Abstract: The system of earth perforator is a device used to create groves in the ground for various purposes, such as planting trees or installing fence posts. The perforator is designed to be electrically powered, typically using a motor to rotate a perforating bit that creates the hole. The electric earth perforator (101) is typically lightweight and portable, making it easily transportable to different locations. A single person can operate it, and the perforating process is typically quick and efficient. The earth perforator (101) used in the electric earth perforator can vary in size and shape, depending on the specific application. The bit is typically made of high-strength materials such as steel to withstand the rigors of drilling into the ground.
Description:A device known as the earth perforator (101) system is used to create groves in the ground for a variety of purposes, including the installation of fence posts and the planting of trees. The perforator is designed to be powered by electricity, and it typically has a motor (302) attached to it in order to spin the bit that creates the hole. In most cases, the electric earth perforator (101) is designed to be portable and lightweight, making it simple to transport to a variety of locations. The process of perforating may often be carried out in a quick and effective manner, and it can be managed by a single person. It's possible that the application you're using an electric earth perforator (101) for will dictate both the size and shape of the earth perforator (101) utilize. The bit is often made of high-strength materials such as steel so that it can withstand the pressures that are exerted when drilling into the soil.
The earth perforation system comprises several essential components that work together to provide efficient and effective earth perforation capabilities. At the heart of the system is the earth perforator (101), which is responsible for penetrating the soil and creating holes for various purposes.
The earth perforator (101) is housed in a GI box (102) that also contains the battery pack, which provides the power required to drive the perforator. The GI box (102) is an important part of the system, as it not only protects the battery pack (303) and the electronic components from damage but also provides a stable base from which the operator can control the tool.
To facilitate easy maneuvering and control of the perforator, a set of handles (301) is provided. The handles (301) are securely attached to the GI box (102) using flat-headed rivets (305), which provide a strong and permanent interlocking mechanism.
Power is supplied to the DC geared motor (302) through a lithium-ion battery pack (303) and a trigger switch (103), which allows the operator to control the speed and direction of the motor (302). To ensure that the various components are connected securely, a set of fine threaded bolts & nuts (106) are used.
In addition to the above components, a set of couplings is provided to connect the earth perforator (101) to the DC geared motor (302), while a set of males (105) and female coupling (203) is used to secure the couplings in place. All these components work in tandem to create a reliable and efficient earth perforation system as in figure 1 that can be used for a wide range of applications.
Overall, the system of perforation of earth is a sophisticated and well-designed tool that incorporates a range of components, each with a specific function. From the earth perforator (101) to the lithium-ion battery pack (303), each component plays a crucial role in ensuring that the system operates smoothly and safely, providing efficient and effective earth perforation capabilities for a wide range of applications.
The perforation system includes a blank GI container (102) that is used to house the lithium-ion battery pack (303), a screwed-up lid (304) that protects the battery pack (303), and riveted handles (301) that are used to keep the device in place. The battery (303) and the motor (302) are both housed inside of the GI box (102), which is the GI box's principal function. The lid (304) for the GI sheet is being used to cover the side of the box that is exposed when it is open on one side. At the opposite horizontal surface of the box, a blank is cut according to the shape of the geared DC motor (302), which presents a free region for the motor (302) and the shaft to pop out of it. This is done so that the motor (302) may be removed from the box. With the assistance of fine threaded bolts that are tightened in threaded grooves located on the perimeter of the DC geared motor (302), the DC geared motor (302) is screwed up within the horizontal surface of the GI container. This is done with the aid of the GI container.
The system being referred to is furnished with high-quality GI hammered handles (301), which are well-known for their unique texture and exceptional durability. These handles (301) offer a wide range of functional benefits that make them a great choice for use in this system.
One of the most significant benefits of GI hammered handles (301) is their increased strength and durability. The hammering process that is used to create these handles (301) helps to increase their resilience, making them more resistant to dents and other forms of damage. This means that they are likely to last for a long time, even with regular use.
Another advantage of GI hammered handles (301) is their resistance to corrosion. Unlike some other metals, GI is not susceptible to rusting or other forms of corrosion, making it an excellent choice for use in environments that are exposed to moisture or other corrosive substances. Additionally, the handles (301) are easy to clean, making them ideal for use in settings where hygiene is a priority.
To hold the entire system firmly, the blank GI box (102) has been riveted with handles (301). These handles (301) have been designed with a curved shape at the edges, which provides a smooth, non-hurting surface for the palms to curl over. This design feature ensures that users can carry the system comfortably and without any discomfort, even for extended periods.
Overall, the use of GI hammered handles (301) in this system provides several functional benefits that make it an excellent choice for use in various settings. Their durability, resistance to damage and corrosion, and ease of cleaning are just a few of the reasons why they are such a popular choice among manufacturers and users alike.
An electrical enclosure is designed to house electrical components and protect them from external environmental factors such as dust, water, and extreme temperatures. In order to provide complete protection, it is necessary to cover the opening of the enclosure with a lid. The lid is typically made of the same material as the box and is designed to fit securely over the opening of the box, providing a tight seal.
The lid is attached to the box with screws, which allows for easy removal and replacement. This is useful for maintenance purposes as it provides easy access to the electrical components inside the enclosure. The lid can be easily removed and replaced without the need for any special tools, making it a user-friendly system.
The material used for the box and lid is typically GI or galvanized iron. GI is a type of steel that is coated with a layer of zinc, which provides it with excellent corrosion resistance. This makes it suitable for use in harsh environments, where exposure to moisture and other corrosive agents is likely.
The lid has curved edges to prevent the slipping of water over it. This feature ensures that water does not enter the enclosure, which could cause damage to the electrical components inside. The curved edges also help to prevent water from pooling on top of the lid, which could cause the enclosure to become waterlogged.
Overall, the lid is an essential component of an electrical enclosure as it provides complete protection for the electrical components inside. The use of GI material ensures that the enclosure is durable, strong, and resistant to corrosion, making it suitable for use in harsh and outdoor environments during operations.
Perforating equipment is a tool used for making grooves or holes in the earth for planting purposes. The tool consists of a rod with a helically swept blade (201) or flighting (201) running about the rod, providing a threaded screw-like structure that eliminates the earth resulting in circular grooves. The one end of the tool is equipped with a flanged surface with a sharp edge known as point (202) that can bore via the top layer of the earth and make it easier for the perforator to enter the earth.
The lower edge of the screw blade scrapes the earth at the bottom of the grooves, while the rest of the blade acts like a screw conveyor to lift the loose soil out of the way. As the tool is rotated, it creates a clean groove in the soil, which is suitable for planting. When the tool reaches the desired depth, the flighting (201) scoops out the remaining loose earth to make a cleanly swept out space for the plantation of the desired plant at that particular place.
The other end of the tool has a bulged-out larger diameter than the whole rod. This bulged-out portion has a through pin way, which is provided to enter the cylindrical pin (104) to couple up the female coupling (203) and the body of the earth perforator (101). The female coupling (203) is the part that connects the perforator to the machinery that drives it, and the cylindrical pin (104) ensures a secure connection between the perforator and the coupling.
The perforator is typically made of high-quality steel, which ensures its durability and longevity. The helically swept blade is designed to minimize the effort required to penetrate the soil, and the screw-like structure allows the perforator to eliminate the soil efficiently. The tool's design makes it suitable for use in a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils.
In summary, perforating equipment is an essential tool for making grooves or holes in the earth for planting purposes. Its helically swept blade and screw-like structure efficiently eliminate soil to create clean grooves suitable for planting. The tool's durable construction and secure coupling ensure its longevity and ease of use.
A coupling is a device that is used to connect two shafts together to transmit torque and power between them. In the current system, there is a male coupling (105) that is resting on the shaft of the DC geared motor (302). The DC geared motor (302) is placed inside a blank GI box (102). The male coupling (105) has an extended externally threaded component that is related within the female coupling (203). The female coupling (203) is internally threaded and acts like a receptor to keep the threaded male jack inside the vicinity, resulting in the sealing of it.
The female coupling (203) also has a through groove on one end that acts as a pin way. This pin way keeps the cylindrical pin (104) that is responsible for coupling up the female coupling (203) and the bulged part of the earth perforator (101). The entire setup of the male coupling (105) and female coupling (203) is for the aligned grouping of the DC geared motor (302) and the earth perforator (101). This prevents the wobbling of the earth perforator (101) while performing earth perforation.
The coupling system ensures a secure connection between the DC geared motor (302) and the earth perforator (101). The male coupling (105) is designed to fit securely onto the motor shaft, while the female coupling (203) is designed to accept the male coupling's externally threaded component. This threaded connection ensures that the two components remain tightly connected, even when subjected to high levels of torque and vibration.
The use of a coupling system also ensures that the DC geared motor (302) and the earth perforator (101) are aligned properly. This prevents any wobbling or misalignment that could lead to damage or inefficiencies during earth perforation. The through groove on the female coupling (203) also ensures that the cylindrical pin (104) is securely held in place, further enhancing the system's stability and alignment.
In summary, the coupling system is an essential component in the setup of the DC geared motor (302) and the earth perforator (101). It ensures a secure and stable connection between the two components, while also ensuring proper alignment to prevent any wobbling or misalignment during operation
Fasteners are an essential component in many mechanical systems, providing a means of securely joining two or more objects together. There are many different types of fasteners available, each with their own unique properties and advantages. Some of the most common types of fasteners include screws, bolts, nuts, and rivets.
Screws are a popular type of fastener that are designed to hold objects together using a helical groove or thread that runs along their length. The head of the screw allows it to be turned in, and the thread creates a secure hold. Screws are often used in applications where the objects being joined may need to be taken apart and reassembled, as they can be easily removed and replaced.
Bolts are similar to screws in that they use a threaded shaft to create a secure hold, but they are typically larger and used in applications where higher strength is required. Bolts are often used in conjunction with nuts, which are threaded on to the bolt shaft and tightened to create a secure hold.
Nuts are threaded objects that are used in conjunction with bolts to create a secure hold. They are typically made of metal and come in a variety of shapes and sizes to fit different types of bolts.
Rivets are another type of fastener that are commonly used in industrial and manufacturing applications. They consist of a cylindrical body with a head on one end and a tail on the other. The rivet is inserted through pre-drilled holes in the materials to be joined, and the tail end is then deformed or "bucked" to secure the rivet in place. Overall, the selection of the right type of fastener for a particular application depends on a number of factors, including the materials being joined, the required strength of the joint, and the ease of disassembly and reassembly.
Rivets are an important type of mechanical fastener that are commonly used in a variety of industrial and manufacturing applications. They are designed to join two or more materials together in a permanent manner, and consist of a cylindrical body with a head on one end and a tail on the other. The rivet is inserted through pre-drilled holes in the materials to be joined, and the tail end is then deformed or "bucked" to secure the rivet in place.
In the current system, round-headed rivets are used to interlock the handles (301) with the blank GI box (102). The handles (301) are an important component of the earth perforator system (Figure 1), as they provide a means for the operator to maneuver the tool during perforation operations. It is essential that the handles (301) are securely attached to the box body to ensure that they do not become detached during operation, which could result in damage to the tool or injury to the operator.
The round-headed rivets used in this system are an ideal choice for this application, as they provide a strong and permanent interlocking mechanism that will not come apart during use. The rivets are bucked from one end, which deforms the tail end and creates a tight and secure fit between the handle and the box body. This ensures that the handles (301) remain firmly attached to the box body during perforation operations, providing the operator with a reliable and stable platform from which to control the tool.
Overall, the use of round-headed rivets in this system is a smart and effective choice, as they provide a simple and reliable means of securely attaching the handles (301) to the blank GI box (102). This helps to ensure that the earth perforator system (Figure 1) operates smoothly and safely, providing efficient and effective earth perforation capabilities for a wide range of applications.
Screws are an important type of fastener used in a wide range of industrial and manufacturing applications. They are designed to hold objects together by using a helical groove or thread that runs along their length, which allows them to be inserted into pre-drilled holes in the materials to be joined. Screws typically have a head at one end that allows them to be turned using a screwdriver or other tool, which causes the threads to grip the material and hold it securely in place.
In the current system, screws are used to attach the lid to the head of the blank GI box (102). The lid is an important component of the system, as it provides a means of covering the internal area of the box and protecting the components from damage or exposure to the environment. By using screws to attach the lid to the box, the lid can be easily detached when necessary, allowing access to the internal components of the system.
The screws used in this system are an ideal choice for this application, as they provide a strong and reliable fastening mechanism that can be easily undone when required. By screwing the lid onto the box, the components within are protected from damage or contamination, while still allowing easy access for maintenance or repairs. The screws are inserted into pre-drilled holes in the box and lid, and are then turned using a screwdriver to secure them in place.
Overall, the use of screws in this system is a smart and effective choice, as they provide a simple and reliable means of attaching the lid to the blank GI box (102), while still allowing easy access to the internal components when required. This helps to ensure that the earth perforator system (Figure 1) operates smoothly and safely, providing efficient and effective earth perforation capabilities for a wide range of applications.
Fine headed bolts are a specific type of fastener that have a finer thread pitch than regular bolts. This makes them well-suited for applications where high precision and tight tolerances are required. In the case of the DC geared motor (302) used in the earth perforator system (Figure 1), it is important that the motor is securely fastened to the blank GI box (102) to ensure that it functions properly during perforation operations.
The fine thread pitch of the bolts used in this system provides a high level of precision, which helps to ensure that the motor (302) is securely attached to the box body. This is particularly important because the system is subjected to significant mechanical stresses and vibrations during operation. Without a secure and reliable fastening mechanism, the motor (302) could become loose or detached, leading to a range of potential problems, including damage to the tool or injury to the operator.
Overall, the use of fine headed bolts (306) in this system is an effective and reliable choice. The fine thread pitch of these bolts provides a high degree of precision, ensuring that the DC geared motor (302) is securely fastened to the blank GI box (102). This helps to ensure that the earth perforator system (Figure 1) operates smoothly and safely, providing efficient and effective earth perforation capabilities for a wide range of applications.
This system of perforation consists of permanent magnet electric DC geared motor (302).A permanent magnet electric DC geared motor (302) is a type of electric motor that uses a permanent magnet to generate the magnetic field that drives the motor's rotor (302). The rotor (404) is head inside the motor body (401) which is the rotating part of the motor (302), is made up of a series of windings (402) or coils that interact with the magnetic field to create torque and rotation and is supported by a ball bearing (403) in the body of geared motor (302).
The permanent magnet in a DC geared motor (302) is typically made of materials such as neodymium or samarium cobalt, which are known for their strong magnetic properties. The permanent magnet is mounted on the motor's (302) stator, which is the stationary part of the motor that contains the windings (306).
When an electric current is applied to the motor's (302) windings (306), it creates a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnet, causing the rotor (306) to rotate. The direction of rotation can be controlled by reversing the direction of the current in the windings (306).
One advantage of permanent magnet DC geared motors (302) is that they do not require a separate power source for the magnetic field, as the magnetic field is generated by the permanent magnet. This makes them more energy-efficient than other types of DC motors (302) that require an external power source for the magnetic field.
A permanent magnet electric DC geared motor (302) can be very useful for an earth perforator (101) because it can provide a high level of torque and power output while being compact and energy efficient. An electric earth perforator (101) is a machine that is used for perforate gaps in the ground, ice, or other materials. The earth perforators (101) blades rotate at high speeds to create the grooves, and the motor (302) needs to provide enough torque to turn the blades through the resistance of the material being perforated.
A permanent magnet DC geared motor (302) can provide the necessary torque and power output for an electric auger because of its ability to generate a strong and constant magnetic field. This allows the motor (302) to maintain a high level of rotational speed even under load, which is essential for perforating through tough materials. Additionally, because the magnetic field is generated by the permanent magnet, the motor is very efficient, which means that it can operate for longer periods of time without needing to be recharged or replaced.
Furthermore, a permanent magnet DC geared motor (302) is compact, which is an important consideration for an electric earth perforator (101). This allows the electric motor (302) to be mounted directly on the perforator’s frame, reducing the overall size and weight of the machine. A smaller and lighter machine is easier to maneuver and transport, making it more practical for use in a variety of settings.
The permanent magnet Dc geared motor (302) of our earth perforator (101), is a permanent magnet DC motor (302) that operates on 24 volts DC and has a rated output power of 250 watts. The motor (302) is designed to rotate at a rated speed of 3300 rotations per minute (RPM) under normal operating conditions.
The controller power for the motor (302) is also rated at 24 volts DC and 250 watts, which means it is capable of providing the necessary electrical power to the motor (302) to achieve the desired level of performance.
The motor (302) likely includes a series of windings (306) or coils that interact with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet to produce torque and rotation. The motor (302) is designed to be compact and energy-efficient, which makes it ideal for use in an earth auger or perforator, where space is limited and the machine needs to operate for extended periods of time
DC geared motor (302) consist of gear box which is connected with motor (302) which has a gear ratio of 1:9.78 is that is designed to provide high torque output with low-speed rotation. The motor consists of a DC motor (302) and a set of gears that are used to reduce the speed of the motor (302) while increasing its torque output. The gear set in this motor is designed with a gear ratio of 1:9.78, which means that for every revolution of the motor (302) shaft, the output shaft of the gear set will rotate 9.78 times. This reduction in speed allows the motor (302) to produce high torque at low speeds, making it suitable for applications that require high torque output, such as robotics, automation, and industrial machinery. The gears used in this type of motor (302) are typically made of high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum to withstand the high torque loads. The gear set is also designed with precision to minimize backlash and ensure smooth operation.
A Positioning System (308) serves as a critical component in the precise determination of the location for an Earth Perforation System. This system offers the distinct advantage of not only ensuring accurate positioning but also plays a pivotal role in the collection and management of essential data pertaining to the perforation process.
In essence, this positioning system is responsible for pinpointing the exact coordinates and depths at which the Earth Perforation System operates. It functions as a navigational tool that allows for the precise placement of perforations within the Earth's surface, ensuring that these perforations are executed with the utmost precision. This degree of accuracy is of paramount importance in various applications, including but not limited to geology, mining, and environmental monitoring.
Additionally, the Positioning System (308) is responsible for the systematic acquisition and storage of data related to the perforation activities. This data can encompass a wide range of information, such as the specific locations, depths, and angles of the perforations, as well as the geological characteristics of the Earth's strata at these points. The collected data is invaluable for subsequent analysis, quality control, and decision-making processes.
Overall, the Positioning System (308) ensures that Earth Perforation is conducted with a high degree of accuracy and precision, while also contributing to the robust data collection and documentation necessary for effective management and analysis of these perforation activities..
A Distance Measuring System (309) plays a vital role in accurately determining the depth of Earth perforations, thereby ensuring that perforations are executed with precision in accordance with specific requirements.
This system is an indispensable tool in geotechnical and mining operations, as well as in various environmental and construction applications. It enables operators to measure and control the exact depth at which perforations are made in the Earth's surface. This precision is critical because it allows for the creation of perforations that meet specific project specifications, such as required borehole depths or geologic layer targets.
This system is particularly beneficial in projects where consistent and precise perforation depths are crucial, such as in soil sampling for geological studies, construction foundation work, or resource extraction. The data collected by the Distance Measuring System not only guarantees that perforations are made exactly according to the project's requirements but also facilitates quality control and documentation of the process, which is valuable for project assessment and regulatory compliance.
The Display Unit (307) functions as an interface that provides a comprehensive visual representation of various essential statistics related to Earth perforation. These critical statistics encompass the position of the Earth perforation, the depth at which the perforations are made, the total number of perforations conducted, the hardness or resistance of the Earth's surface, the time required to complete each perforation operation, the power level utilized, and the cumulative running time of the perforation system.
In practical terms, this display unit serves as the central hub for monitoring and managing the Earth perforation process. It presents real-time data to operators, enabling them to keep a close watch on the perforation operations. The display unit may use a combination of graphical representations, numerical readouts, and data charts to convey these crucial metrics.
By presenting the position and depth of each perforation, it offers operators a clear spatial understanding of where the perforations are taking place and at what depth. The count of perforations, hardness measurements, and time required for each operation allow for precise tracking of progress and performance assessment. Power levels and total running time data are vital for monitoring the system's energy consumption and operational efficiency.
This visual display of information serves as a valuable tool in making real-time decisions, quality control, and record-keeping. It allows operators to ensure that the Earth perforation system is operating in accordance with project requirements and safety standards. Additionally, the display unit assists in data management and reporting, which is crucial for project documentation and analysis.
In summary, the Display Unit (307) is an indispensable component that provides operators with a comprehensive overview of Earth perforation activities, enabling them to monitor and manage various critical statistics to ensure precise and efficient perforation operations.
, Claims:We Claim:
1. A system for making perforations in the earth, wherein the system comprises an earth perforator (101),GI box (102) which houses the battery pack (303), a set of handles (301) to hold the system, screws, flat-headed rivets to connect handles (305), a lithium-ion battery pack (303), a trigger switch (103), set of electric wires, DC geared motor (302), some fine threaded bolts & nuts (106), a set of couplings (203), a holding pin(104), a positioning system (308), a distance measuring system (309), A display Unit (307).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1 contains a blank GI box (102) to house in the lithium ion battery pack (303), a screwed-up lid covering the battery pack (304) and riveted handles holding the system.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a lithium-ion battery pack (303) to power DC geared motor (302), placed in the blank GI box (102) and is connected to the DC geared motor (302) with an electrical wire to supply power.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a trigger switch (103), to switch on/off the power supply, grounded on the right-side handle with nut & bolts (106), connected via electrical wires to DC geared motor (302) & lithium-ion battery pack to switch on/off the power supply to the DC geared motor (302).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a DC geared motor (302), to offer required rotation to the earth perforator (101), helping the earth perforator (101) to perforate earth without unnecessary surrounding earth dis10211turbance, stopping needless earth elimination.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a set of male to female coupling (105), (203), male coupling (105) to connect the shaft of the DC geared motor (302), female coupling (203) with a hole for pairing up the perforator through pins, collectively pairing the DC geared motor (302) to earth perforator (101) perfectly.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a earth perforator (101), having helically swept projection on a centrally extended shaft with tipped end and sharp edges, supporting the earth perforator (101), to perforate earth preventing unnecessary surrounding earth disturbance & elimination.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a positioning system (308) responsible for tracking of positioning of earth perforation.
9. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a distance measuring system (309) used to measure the accurate depth of the earth perforation.
10. The system as claimed in claim 1, contains a display unit (307) used to display all the statistics of Earth perforation system.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202311069245-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 2 | 202311069245-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 3 | 202311069245-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 4 | 202311069245-FORM-9 [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 5 | 202311069245-FORM 18 [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 6 | 202311069245-FORM 1 [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 7 | 202311069245-DRAWINGS [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 8 | 202311069245-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 9 | 202311069245-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [13-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-13 |
| 10 | 202311069245-FORM 18A [14-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-14 |
| 11 | 202311069245-EVIDENCE OF ELIGIBILTY RULE 24C1h [14-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-14 |