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A Sprinkler For Uniformly Sprinkling A Liquid

Abstract: A sprinkler (102) for uniformly sprinkling a liquid is disclosed. The sprinkler (102) includes a nozzle (104) with a first end (104a), and a second end (104b) configured to provide a passage to the liquid flowing from the second end (104b) to the first end (104a). The sprinkler (102) includes a coupling washer (106) with an orifice (602) in center, and a plurality of slots (604) around the orifice (602), mounted around the first end (104a) of the nozzle (104), configured to allow a passage to the liquid through the orifice (602). The liquid induces a pressure to eccentrically rotate the coupling washer (106). The sprinkler (102) includes a rotor (108) with at least two outlets (110), configured to rotate along with the coupling washer (106). The at least two outlets (110) receives the liquid in a one outlet at a time routine for sprinkling the liquid uniformly around the sprinkler (102). to be published with [[FIGS. 1]]

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
16 October 2023
Publication Number
16/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
CHEMICAL
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

AUTOMAT IRRIGATION PRIVATE LIMITED
Plot No. 94, Sec- 6A, IIE, SIDCUL, Ranipur, Haridwar (UTTARAKHAHND) - 249403 India

Inventors

1. ARVIND KUMAR TEOTIA
Plot No-112, Laxmi Vihar Phase-2, Bahadrabad (249402) Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India

Specification

Description:A SPRINKLER FOR UNIFORMLY SPRINKLING A LIQUID
[0001] the present subject matter, in general, relates to a field of irrigation, in particularly, the present subject matter relates to a sprinkler for sprinkling water uniformly.
BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditionally, the sprinklers are made based on bridge technology in which water may not get distributed uniformly. Further, the sprinkler may also leave some dry patches within the area where water is being spread. In bridge type sprinklers, bridge area remains dry due to bridge hindrance in the sprinkler.
[0003] Also in the traditional sprinklers, water is divided into each tunnel that sprinkles water equally, causing a very less area coverage by the water being sprinkled.
[0004] Thus, there is a need for a solution to overcome above mentioned drawbacks.
OBJECTS OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0005] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfy, are listed herein below.
[0006] It is a general or primary object of the present subject matter to provide a sprinkler that sprinkles water uniformly across an area.
[0007] It is another object of the present subject matter to provide a sprinkler that sprinkles water over a large diameter around the sprinkler.
[0008] It is another object of the primary subject matter to provide a sprinkler that sprinkles water over a large diameter at a low pressure.
[0009] These and other objects and advantages will become more apparent when reference is made to the following description and accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY
[0010] This summary is provided to introduce concepts related to sprinkler for uniformly sprinkling liquid, the concepts are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
[0011] The present disclosure provides a sprinkler for uniformly sprinkling a liquid. The sprinkler includes a nozzle with a first end, and a second end configured to provide a passage to the liquid flowing from the second end to the first end. The sprinkler includes a coupling washer with an orifice in center, and a plurality of slots around the orifice, mounted around the first end of the nozzle configured to allow a passage to the liquid through the orifice. The liquid passing through the orifice induces a pressure to eccentrically rotate the coupling washer. The sprinkler further includes a rotor with at least two outlets, locked with the coupling washer configured to rotate along with the coupling washer. The at least two outlets receives the liquid in a one outlet at a time routine for sprinkling the liquid uniformly around the sprinkler.
[0012] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the coupling washer includes a surface having the orifice and the plurality of slots. The coupling washer also includes a circular boundary vertically extending upwards from around the plurality of slots. The circular boundary is smaller than the surface in terms of a size.
[0013] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the rotor includes an outer surface with the at least two outlets protruding out of the outer surface. Each outlet amongst the at least two outlets is extending in different direction such that the liquid is sprinkled in each direction around the sprinkler. The rotor also includes an inner surface opposite the outer surface with a plurality of legs extending downwards from the inner surface. The plurality of legs is locked with the plurality of slots in the coupling washer to lock the rotor with the coupling washer.
[0014] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the sprinkler further includes a coupler with a top end, and a bottom end, mounted on the coupling washer, comprising a plurality of windows around a periphery of the coupler to release sand and silt received from the nozzle along with the liquid. The coupler is mounted around a circular boundary of the coupling washer enclosing the plurality of slots and the top end allows a passage of the at least two outlets and the bottom end allows a passage of the nozzle.
[0015] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the coupling washer eccentrically rotates inside a coupler, allowing one outlet amongst the at least two outlets to receive the liquid at a time in the one outlet at a time routine.
[0016] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the at least two outlets receive the liquid in one of a random order, and a fixed order while the rotor is rotating.
[0017] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the second end of the nozzle is detachably attached to an external liquid source for receiving the liquid and the first end is attached to the coupling washer for supplying the liquid to the at least two outlets.
[0018] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the sprinkler comprises four outlets for sprinkling the liquid.
[0019] In an aspect of the present subject matter, the liquid is water.
[0020] Various objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be best understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
[0001] Fig. 1 illustrates a line diagram depicting a sprinkler in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0002] Fig. 2 illustrates an image depicting a top view of the sprinkler, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0003] Fig. 3 illustrates an image depicting a side view of the sprinkler, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0004] Fig. 4 illustrates an image depicting a back view of the sprinkler, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0005] Fig. 5 illustrates an image depicting a front view of the sprinkler, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0006] Fig. 6a illustrates an image depicting a rear view of the coupling washer, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter; and
[0007] Fig. 6b illustrates an image depicting a side view of the coupling washer, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0008] Fig. 7 illustrates an image depicting the coupler, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter;
[0009] Fig. 8a illustrates an image depicting the nozzle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter; and
[0010] Fig. 8b illustrates an image depicting a top view of the nozzle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter; and
[0011] Fig. 9a illustrates an image depicting the rotor, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter; and
[0012] Fig. 9b illustrates an image depicting a rear view of the rotor, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0014] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0015] Fig. 1 illustrates a line diagram 100 depicting a sprinkler 102 in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The sprinkler 102 may be configured to sprinkled a liquid uniformly. In a preferred embodiment, the liquid may be water as the sprinkler 102 may be utilised for irrigation purposes. The sprinkler 102 may be assembled based on a bridgeless technology that ensures a uniform distribution of water without a dry patch and across a large diameter around the sprinkler 102, saving water and energy. The sprinkler 102 may further relate with an off centre rotary to provide the uniform distribution of the liquid and cover a large area at a low pressure.
[0016] Continuing with the above embodiment, the sprinkler 102 may include a nozzle 104, a coupling washer 106, a coupler 112, and a rotor 108 with at least two orificeoutlets. In a preferred embodiment, the rotor 108 may include four outlets for maintaining a balance while the rotor 108 is rotating and sprinkling the liquid as more outlets may decrease a distance that the liquid travels upon being sprinkled. The nozzle 104 may be designed in a way that the liquid flows through the nozzle 104 without any turbulence. The nozzle 104 may include a first end 104a, and a second end 104b. The nozzle 104 may be configured to provide passage to the liquid flowing from the second end 104b to the first end 104a. The liquid may be received at the second end 104b from an external liquid source. The second end 104b may be detachably attached to the external liquid source via a threaded arrangement or the like for receiving the liquid. Furthermore, the first end 104a may be attached to the coupling washer 106 for supplying the liquid to the at least two outlets 110.
[0017] To that understanding, the coupling washer 106 disclosed in the present subject matter may be mounted around the first end 104a of the nozzle 104. The coupling washer 106 may include a surface having an orifice in a center, and a number of slots around the orifice. The coupling washer 106 may also include circular boundary vertically extending upwards from around the number of slots. The coupling washer 106 may be configured to allow a passage to the liquid through the orifice. The liquid passing through the orifice may induce a pressure to eccentrically rotate the coupling washer 106. The coupling washer 106 may move off center upon induction of the pressure due to the liquid. The coupling washer 106 may operate based on a cam mechanism where the eccentric rotation of the coupling washer 106 may cause the liquid to flow vertically. The liquid may be received by the at least two outlets 110 and sprinkled by the at least two outlets 110.
[0018] Subsequently, the rotor 108 may be locked with the coupling washer 106. The rotor 108 may be configured to rotate along with the coupling washer 106 when the water is flowing through the orifice and inducing the pressure. The rotor 108 may rotate free of vibrations while rotating along with the coupling washer 106. Furthermore, when the rotor 108 is rotating along the with the coupling washer 106, the at least two outlets 110 may receive the liquid in a one outlet at a time routine for sprinkling the liquid uniformly around the sprinkler 102.
[0019] Continuing with the above embodiment, the coupler 112 may be mounted on the coupling washer 106. The coupler 112 may be mounted around the circular boundary. The coupler 112 may include a number of windows around a periphery of the coupler 112 to release sand and silt received from the nozzle 104 along with the liquid.
[0020] Moving forward, the coupler 112 may be mounted in a way to provide the coupling washer 106 a space to eccentrically rotate inside the coupler 112 upon being pressured by the liquid flowing through the orifice. The eccentric rotation of the coupler 112 washer may allow one outlet from the at least two outlets 110 to receive the liquid in one outlet at a time routine. The one outlet at a time routine may indicate that only one outlet receives the liquid for sprinkling, as when the coupling washer 106 is rotating and the liquid is vertically moved towards the rotor 108 and the at least two outlets 110, the liquid may be targeted towards the one outlet and after the one outlet the liquid may be targeted towards remaining outlets one by one. In an embodiment of the present subject matter, the at least two outlets 110 may be configured to receive the liquid in a random order while the rotor 108 is rotating. In another embodiment of the present subject matter, the at least two outlets 110 may be configured to receive the liquid a fixed order while the rotor 108 is rotating.
[0021] Fig. 2 illustrates an image 200 depicting a top view of the sprinkler 102, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The image 200 may depict the at least two outlets 110. Each outlet from the at least two outlets 110 may be in a shape of a tunnel and may further be protruding out of a rotor. The rotor may be the rotor 108 as referred in the fig. 1. Each outlet may be extending in a different direction such that a liquid is sprinkled in each direction around the sprinkler 102. The liquid being sprinkled may be of a medium droplet size that may ensure a high resistance to wind and drift.
[0022] Fig. 3 illustrates an image 300 depicting a side view of the sprinkler 102, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The second end 104b of the nozzle 104 may include a threaded arrangement or the like for attaching with an external liquid source. The image 300 may also depict the coupler 112 mounted around a coupling washer. The coupling washer may the coupling washer 106 as referred in the fig. 1.
[0023] Fig. 4 illustrates an image 400 depicting a back view of the sprinkler 102, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The second end 104b of the nozzle 104 may be configured to receive a liquid such as water and pass the liquid up for a uniform sprinkling of the liquid.
[0024] Fig. 5 illustrates an image 500 depicting a front view of the sprinkler 102, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The image 500 depicts the nozzle 104 with the second 104b visible outside the coupler 112, while a first end is inside the coupler 112 attached with a coupling washer for providing water that induces pressure to initiate a rotation of the coupling washer that in extension initiates a rotation of the rotor 108. The first end may the first end 104a and the coupling washer may be the coupling washer 106 as referred in the fig. 1. The at least two outlets 110 attached to the rotor 108 may sprinkle water received from the nozzle 104 while the rotor 108 is rotating. Further, the at least two outlets 110 may be configured to receive and sprinkler 102 the water one outlet at a time.
[0025] Fig. 6a illustrates an image 600a depicting a rear view of the coupling washer 106, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter.
[0026] The coupling washer 106 may include an orifice 602 in a center, and a number of slots 604 around the orifice 602. The number of slots 604 may receive a number of legs of a rotor for getting locked with the rotor. The rotor may be the rotor 108 as referred in the fig. 1. The coupling washer 106 may be configured to allow a passage to the liquid through the orifice 602. The liquid passing through the orifice 602 may induce a pressure to eccentrically rotate the coupling washer 106. The coupling washer 106 may move off center upon induction of the pressure due to the liquid. The coupling washer 106 may operate based on a cam mechanism where the eccentric rotation of the coupling washer 106 may cause the liquid to flow vertically. The liquid may be received by at least two outlets and sprinkled by the at least two outlets. The at least two outlets may be the at least two outlets 110 as referred in the fig. 1. The coupling washer 106 may be enclosed by a coupler in such a way that the coupling washer 106 may be able to rotate eccentrically inside the coupler 112 when water is flowing through the orifice as referred in the fig. 1.
[0027] Fig. 6b illustrates an image 600b depicting a side view of the coupling washer 106, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The coupling washer 106 may include a surface 606 including the orifice 602 and the number of orificeslots 604. The coupling washer may further include a circular boundary 608 extending vertically upwards from the coupling washer 106, specifically from the surface 606. The circular boundary 608 may be enclosing the number of slots 604 and the orifice 602. A size of the surface 606 may be greater than a size of the circular boundary 608.
[0028] Fig. 7 illustrates an image 700 depicting the coupler 112, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The coupler 112 may be mounted around a rotor and a coupling washer. The rotor may be the rotor 108 and the coupling washer may be the coupling washer 106 as referred in the fig. 1. The coupler 112 may be in a shape of a circular hollow tube with a top end 702 and a bottom end 704. The top end 702 may allow the rotor 108 and the bottom end 704 may allow a nozzle to pass through. The coupler 112 may also include a number of windows 706 around a periphery of the coupler 112 to release sand and silt received from a nozzle along with a liquid.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment of the present subject matter, the liquid may be water and the number of windows 706 may be two, located opposite to one another on a periphery of the coupler 112. Further, the coupler 112 may be configured to provide a space to the coupling washer 106 to rotate inside the coupler 112 when a pressure is induced by water on the coupling washer 106. The rotation of the coupling washer 106 may allow one outlet amongst at least two outlets to receive the water at a time that may be sprinkled.
[0030] Fig. 8a illustrates an image 800a depicting the nozzle 104, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The nozzle may include the first end 104a, and the second end 104b as referred in the fig. 1. The nozzle 104 may be configured to provide passage to the liquid flowing from the second end 104b to the first end 104a. The liquid may be received at the second end 104b from an external liquid source. The second end 104b detachably attached to the external liquid source for receiving the liquid. The second end 104b may be detachably attached to the external liquid source via a threaded arrangement or the like. Furthermore, the first end 104a may be attached to a coupling washer for supplying the liquid to the at least two outlets.
[0031] Fig. 8b illustrates an image 800b depicting a top view of the nozzle 104, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter.
[0032] Fig. 9a illustrates an image 900a diagram depicting the rotor 108, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The rotor 108 may include an outer surface 902 with the at least two outlets 110 protruding out of the outer surface 902. Each outlet amongst the at least two outlets 110 may be extending in a different direction such that a liquid is sprinkled in each direction around the sprinkler 102. Furthermore, the rotor 108 may also include an inner surface 904 opposite the outer surface 902. The inner surface 904 may include a number of legs 906 extending downwards from the inner surface 904. The number of legs 906 may be received and locked with a number of slots in a coupling washer to lock the rotor 108 with the coupling washer.
[0033] Fig. 9b illustrates an image 900b depicting a rear view of the rotor 108, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter. The at least two outlets 110 may be shaped like a tunnel and may be extending in a different direction from the inner surface 904.
[0034] While the detailed description describes various embodiments of the invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions, or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art. , Claims:1. A sprinkler (102) for uniformly sprinkling a liquid, the sprinkler (102) comprising:
a nozzle (104) with a first end (104a), and a second end (104b) configured to provide a passage to the liquid flowing from the second end (104b) to the first end (104a);
a coupling washer (106) with an orifice (602) in center, and a plurality of slots (604) around the orifice (602), mounted around the first end (104a) of the nozzle (104), configured to allow a passage to the liquid through the orifice (602), wherein the liquid passing through the orifice (602) induces a pressure to eccentrically rotate the coupling washer (106); and
a rotor (108) with at least two outlets (110), locked with the coupling washer (106) configured to rotate along with the coupling washer (106), wherein the at least two outlets (110) receives the liquid in a one outlet at a time routine for sprinkling the liquid uniformly around the sprinkler (102).

2. The sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupling washer (106) comprises:
a surface (606) having the orifice (602) and the plurality of slots (604); and
a circular boundary (608) vertically extending upwards from around the plurality of slots (604), wherein the circular boundary (608) is smaller than the surface (606) in terms of a size.

3. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotor (108) comprises:
an outer surface (902) with the at least two outlets (110) protruding out of the outer surface (902), wherein each outlet amongst the at least two outlets (110) is extending in a different direction such that the liquid is sprinkled in each direction around the sprinkler (102); and
an inner surface (904) opposite the outer surface (902) with a plurality of legs (906) extending downwards from the inner surface (904), wherein the plurality of legs (906) is locked with the plurality of slots (604) in the coupling washer (106) to lock the rotor (108) with the coupling washer (106).

4. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a coupler (112) with a top end (702), and a bottom end (704), mounted on the coupling washer (106), comprising a plurality of windows (706) around a periphery of the coupler (112) to release sand and silt received from the nozzle (104) along with the liquid, wherein the coupler (112) is mounted around a circular boundary (608) of the coupling washer (106) enclosing the plurality of slots (604) and the top end (702) allows a passage of the at least two outlets (110) and the bottom end (704) allows a passage of the nozzle (104).

5. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupling washer (106) eccentrically rotates inside a coupler (112), allowing one outlet amongst the at least two outlets (110) to receive the liquid at a time in the one outlet at a time routine.

6. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least two outlets (110) receive the liquid in one of a random order, and a fixed order while the rotor (108) is rotating.

7. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end (104b) of the nozzle (104) is detachably attached to an external liquid source for receiving the liquid and the first end (104a) is attached to the coupling washer (106) for supplying the liquid to the at least two outlets (110).

8. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprinkler (102) comprises four outlets for sprinkling the liquid.

9. The sprinkler (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid is water.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202311069953-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
2 202311069953-FORM 1 [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
3 202311069953-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
4 202311069953-DRAWINGS [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
5 202311069953-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
6 202311069953-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [16-10-2023(online)].pdf 2023-10-16
7 202311069953-Proof of Right [24-11-2023(online)].pdf 2023-11-24
8 202311069953-FORM-26 [24-11-2023(online)].pdf 2023-11-24
9 202311069953-FORM 18 [20-11-2025(online)].pdf 2025-11-20