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A System For Alerting An Occupant For Adjusting A Seating Posture In A Vehicle

Abstract: TITLE: “A SYSTEM FOR ALERTING AN OCCUPANT FOR ADJUSTING A SEATING POSTURE IN A VEHICLE” ABSTRACT 5 A system (500) for alerting an occupant (116) to adjust their seating posture in a vehicle (10) is disclosed. The system (500) includes an image capturing device (108) for capturing plurality of images of the occupant (116). A control unit (100) communicatively connected to the image capturing device (108), such that the control unit (100), receives the images and determines the occupant’s real-time posture, 10 generates predefined posture data sticks based on the plurality of images, calculates plurality of angles from the predefined posture data sticks and delivers a first output, compares the first output with pre-stored data to determine the seating posture to be adjusted, generates a plurality of alert signals indicating the required adjustments. 15 Figure 2 is a representative figure.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
18 December 2023
Publication Number
25/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
CHEMICAL
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

TATA MOTORS LIMITED
Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai - 400 001, Maharashtra, India

Inventors

1. Rajesh Bhupal Kibile
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
2. FYAZ FAROOK
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
3. Ravishankar Choulge
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
4. Mayur Bhalerao
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
5. Binish Biju
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
6. Prashant Navsariwala
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
7. Avijit Santra
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
8. Sachin Amdekar
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India
9. Arab Basha
C/o. Tata Motors Limited, Bombay House, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra India

Specification

FORM 2
THE PATENTS ACT 1970
[39 OF 1970]
&
THE PATENTS RULES, 2003
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
[See section 10; rule 13]
TITLE: “A SYSTEM FOR ALERTING AN OCCUPANT FOR ADJUSTING A SEATING POSTURE IN A VEHICLE”
Name and Address of the Applicant:
TATA MOTORS LIMITED of Bombay house, 24 Homi Mody Street, Hutatma Chowk, Mumbai 400 001, Maharashtra, INDIA.
[Nationality: Indian]
The following specification particularly describes the nature of the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.
2
TECHNICAL FIELD
Present invention relates to a field of automobiles. Particularly, but not exclusively, the present invention relates to a system for alerting an occupant for adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle. 5
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In general, a driver’s seat in a vehicle is designed to provide comfort and safety for an occupant/driver while driving. However, during long journeys, drivers are physically 10 drained, with aching muscles. This tends the driver to adjust a body posture and drive in a suitable position to his or her body requirements. In some situations, due to factors like heavy traffic and road conditions, the drivers position themselves suitably to their body requirements in the driver’s seat. Unknowingly such self-adjusted body postures lead to unsafe postures resulting in fatigue, discomfort, and potential safety hazards. 15 This often affects driver satisfaction, safety, and overall fleet performance.
In an existing art, in order to adjust the driving position, particularly considering travel environments (e.g., road type, traffic situations and the like), the driver tends to slide a vehicle seat back, in the backward or forward direction and frequently deviates from 20 recommended optimal postures. This results in a change of driver postures and causes persistent issue of suboptimal sitting positions adopted by drivers during extended drives, leading to fatigue and compromised safety.
Thus, the present invention is directed to overcome one or more limitations stated 25 above or any other limitations associated with the conventional arts.
The drawbacks/difficulties/disadvantages/limitations of the conventional techniques explained in the background section are just for exemplary purpose and the disclosure would never limit its scope only such limitations. A person skilled in the art would 30
3
understand that this disclosure and below mentioned description may also solve other problems or overcome the other drawbacks/disadvantages of the conventional arts which are not explicitly captured above.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 5
One or more shortcomings of the prior art are overcome by a system and a method as claimed and additional advantages are provided through the system and the method as claimed in the present invention. Additional features and advantages are realized through the techniques of the present invention. Other embodiments and aspects of the 10 invention are described in detail herein and are considered a part of the claimed invention.
In one non-limiting embodiment, the present invention relates to a system for altering an occupant for adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle is disclosed. The 15 system includes an image capturing device positioned proximal to a seat, wherein the image capturing device is configured to capture a plurality of images of the occupant seated on the seat. The system includes a control unit communicatively coupled to the image capturing device. The control unit is configured to receive, the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device and determine a real-time posture of 20 the occupant. The control unit is configured to generate, a plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant based on the real-time posture of the occupant. Further, the control unit is configured to calculate, a plurality of angles relative to the plurality of generated predefined posture data sticks, and deliver a first output based on the calculated plurality of angle. Furthermore, the control unit compares, the delivered 25 first output with a prestored trained data to determine the seating posture to be adjusted. The control unit generates, a plurality of alerting signals based on the comparison indicating the seating posture to be adjusted. Thus, the system alerts the occupant on a plurality of optimal ergonomics driving parameters during a vehicle operation, and enhances driver safety, comfort, and overall driving experience. 30
4
In an embodiment, the system includes an image pre-processing unit. The image pre-processing unit is configured to pre-process the plurality of images captured.
In an embodiment, the control unit includes a human pose recognition (HPR) module. 5 the human pose recognition (HPR) is configured to generate the plurality of predefined posture data sticks based on the seating posture of the occupant.
In an embodiment, the system includes a feedback module communicatively connected to the control unit, wherein the feedback module is configured to receive the plurality 10 of alerting signals generated upon comparison.
In an embodiment, the feedback module includes an audio feedback module and a video feedback module. Further, the audio feedback module and the video feedback module are configured to generate a plurality of alerting signals based on the plurality 15 of alerting signals generated based on the comparison.
In an embodiment, the control unit includes an angle calculator for determining the plurality of angles relative to the plurality of predefined posture data sticks.
20
In an embodiment, a memory module is communicatively connected to the control unit. The memory module is configured to store the prestored trained data corresponding to an accurate and optimal occupant seating posture of the occupant.
In another non-limiting embodiment, a method for alerting an occupant for adjusting a 25 seating posture on a seat of a vehicle is disclosed. The method includes capturing a plurality of images of the occupant seated on the seat, by an image capturing device. Further, the method includes receiving by a control unit, the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device, and determining a real-time posture of the occupant. Furthermore, the control unit is configured to generate a plurality of 30 predefined posture data sticks of the occupant based on real-time posture. Additionally,
5
the control unit is configured to calculate a plurality of angles, relative to the plurality of generated predefined posture data sticks, and deliver a first output based on the plurality of angle calculated. Further, the control unit is configured to compare the delivered first output with a prestored trained data, to determine the seating posture to be adjusted. Furthermore, the control unit is configured to generate a plurality of 5 alerting signals based on the comparison indicating the seating posture to be adjusted.
In an embodiment, the method includes pre-processing of the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device, by an image pre-processing unit.
10
The foregoing summary is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
15
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
The novel features and characteristics of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives, and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the 20 following detailed description of an illustrative embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying figures. One or more embodiments are now described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying figures wherein like reference numerals represent like elements and in which:
25
Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of a vehicle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 illustrates a block diagram of a system for alerting an occupant for adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle, in accordance with an embodiment of the 30 present invention.
6
Figure. 3 is a flow chart of a method for alerting an occupant for adjusting a seating posture on the seat of the vehicle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
5
The figures depict embodiments of the invention for purposes of illustration only. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the system and method illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the invention described herein.
10
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The foregoing has broadly outlined the features and technical advantages of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the invention that follows may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be 15 described hereinafter which forms the subject of the claims of the invention. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the conception and specific embodiments disclosed may be readily utilized as a basis for modifying other devices, systems, assemblies and mechanisms for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention. It should also be realized by those skilled in the art that, such equivalent 20 constructions do not depart from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. The novel features which are believed to be characteristics of the invention, to its device or system, together with further objects and advantages will be better understood from the following description when considered in connection with the accompanying figures. It is to be expressly understood, however, that each of the 25 figures is provided for the purpose of illustration and description only and is not intended as a definition of the limits of the present invention. It will be readily understood that the aspects of the present invention, as generally described herein, and illustrated in the figures, can be arranged, substituted, combined, and designed in a
7
wide variety of different configurations, all of which are explicitly contemplated and make part of this disclosure.
The terms “comprises”, “comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusions, such that a system or a device that comprises a list of 5 components or steps does not include only those components or steps but may include other components or steps not expressly listed or inherent to such setup or device. In other words, one or more features/elements in a system or apparatus proceeded by “comprises… a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other elements or additional elements in the system or apparatus. Also, the terms like “at 10 least one” and “one or more” may be used interchangeably or in combination throughout the description.
Reference will now be made to the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, same numerals will be 15 used to refer to the same or like components. Embodiments of the disclosure are described in the following paragraphs with reference to Figures 1 to 3, the same element or elements which have same functions are indicated by the same reference signs.
20
Figure 1 illustrates a block-diagram of a vehicle (10). As an example, the vehicle (10) may be but not limited to cars, support utility vehicle (SUV), a multi utility vehicle (MUV), a light commercial vehicle (LCV), a heavy commercial vehicle (HCV) and the like. The vehicle (10) may include a cabin (10a). Further, the vehicle (10) may include a plurality of seats (10b) disposed within the cabin (10a). The plurality of seats (10b) 25 may be adapted to provide seating comfort to the occupant during operation/driving of the vehicle (10). The number of seats of plurality of seats (10b) may depend upon the type of vehicle, and this should not be considered as the limitation or the present disclosure. For example, in case of the multi utility vehicle (MUV), there may be a total eight seats. Further, the plurality of seats (10b) may include a driver’s seat, configured 30
8
for a vehicle driver (hereafter referred to as “occupant (116)”, interchangeably). Further, the vehicle (10) includes a system (500) for alerting the occupant (116) for adjusting the seating posture on the seat. In an embodiment, the system (500) may be an advisory system for advising the occupant on adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle during driving of the vehicle. This avoids any potential fatigue, discomfort 5 to the driver.
Referring to Figure 2 the system (500) may include an image capturing device (108) disposed proximal to the seat of the occupant (116). The image capturing device (108) may be configured to capture/record a plurality of images of the occupant (116) on the 10 seat, in an event of driving the vehicle (10). The image capturing device (108) may be positioned inside the vehicle (10) at an angle relative to the seat, such that the image capturing device (108) may be adapted for capturing the plurality of images which correspond to real-time occupant’s postures. As an example, the image capturing device (108) may be a camera for capturing high resolution quality images. In an 15 embodiment, the system (500) may include an image pre-processing unit (114) communicatively coupled to the image capturing device (108). The image pre-processing unit (114) may be configured to clean any distortions and enhance sharpness or clarity of the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device (108). This facilitates efficient analysis of the plurality of images captured by the image capturing 20 device (108). Furthermore, the system (500) may include a control unit (100), which is configured to perform analysis of the plurality of images for alerting the occupant (116) for adjusting the seating posture on the seat of the vehicle (10). In an embodiment the control unit (100) may be may be a specialized control unit such as integrated system (bus) controllers, memory management control unit, floating point units, graphics 25 processing units, digital signal processing units, etc. The control unit (100) may include a microprocessor, such as AMD Athlon, Duron or Opteron, ARM’s application, embedded or secure processors, IBM PowerPC, Intel’s Core, Itanium, Xeon, Celeron, or other line of processors, etc. The control unit (100) may be implemented using a
9
mainframe, distributed processor, multi-core, parallel, grid, or other architectures. Some embodiments may utilize embedded technologies like application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), etc.
5
The control unit (100) may be configured to receive the plurality of images, captured by the image capturing device (108). Further, upon receiving the plurality of images, the control unit (100) may be configured to determine a real-time seating posture of the occupant (116) on the seat. The control unit (100) may also be configured to generate a plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant based on the determined 10 real-time seating posture of the occupant (116). In an embodiment, the plurality of predefined posture data sticks may be a plurality of kinematic links and joints of the occupant (116) as per seating posture or position of occupant (116) in the plurality of images captured. In an embodiment, the control unit (100) may include a the human pose recognition (HPR) module (112) which may be configured to determine the real-15 time seating posture of the occupant (116) on the seat, and generate the plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant based on the real-time seating posture of the occupant (116) from the plurality of images captured. Furthermore, the control unit (100) may be configured to calculate a plurality of angles relative to the plurality of predefined posture data sticks generated, and the control unit (100) may be configured 20 to deliver a first output based on the calculated plurality of angles. In an embodiment, the control unit (100) includes an angle calculator (106) which may be configured to determine the plurality of angles of the plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant and deliver the first output based on the determined plurality of angles. The first output delivered by the control unit (100) may illustrate a value corresponding 25 to the posture or position of the occupant (116), whether he/she is leaning forward, backward, left, or right side on the seat.
10
Referring again to Figure 2, the system (500) may include a memory module (118), configure to store a pre-stored trained data. In an embodiment, the pre-stored trained data may be a plurality of accurate and optimal occupant seating postures data of the occupant (116). Further, the control unit (100) may be configured to perform a comparative analysis of the delivered first output with the pre-stored trained data, to 5 determine the seating posture the occupant (116) to be adjusted. Furthermore, upon comparison the control unit (100) may be configured to generate a plurality of alerting signals indicating the seating posture to be adjusted. In an embodiment, upon comparison the control unit (100) does not generate the plurality of alerting signals, if the first output matches with the pre-stored data. In an embodiment, upon comparison 10 the control unit (100) generates the plurality of alerting signals, if the first output does not match with the pre-stored data. In an embodiment, the control unit (100) may include the comparator (104) to perform the comparative analysis. In an embodiment, the plurality of alerting signals are generated by the control module (102) in combination with the comparator (104). In an embodiment, the control module (102) 15 may be is a central processing unit which may include Edge devices and its related models thereof for computing tasks due to its cost effectiveness, compact size, and powerful processing capabilities. Further, the system (500) may also include a feedback module (110), such that the feedback module (110) may be adapted to receive the plurality of alerting signals from the control unit (100). The feedback module (110) 20 may be configured to indicate the occupant (116) regarding the seating posture to be adjusted by the occupant (116) on the seat. In an embodiment, the feedback module (110) may include an audio feedback module (110a) and a video feedback module (110b) wherein the audio feedback module (110a) and the video feedback module (110b) are configured to generate a plurality of alerting signals based on the plurality 25 of alerting signals generated based on the comparison by the control unit (100).
The system (500) may suggest the occupant (116) to adjust/change the posture or position on the seat, to achieve a more comfortable and ergonomic driving experience.
11
Further, the system (500) for the vehicle (10), including the control unit (100) integrated with human pose recognition (HPR) module (112), the angle calculator (106) and the feedback module (110) serve as the basis for offering real-time feedback to the occupant, suggesting to change posture to achieve more comfortable and ergonomic driving experience, thereby reducing a risk of fatigue-related issues. 5
Now referring to Figure. 3, a method (200) for alerting an occupant (116) for adjusting the seating posture on a seat of the vehicle (10), is disclosed. In an illustrated embodiment of the present disclosure, the method (200) may include step (202), to capture/record the plurality of images of the occupant (116) on the seat, in an event of 10 driving the vehicle (10). The plurality of images may be captured by the image capturing device (108), positioned inside the vehicle (10) at an angle relative to the seat. The image capturing device (108) may be adapted for capturing the plurality of images which correspond to real-time occupant’s postures. In an embodiment, the image capturing device (108) may be a camera for capturing high resolution quality 15 images. Further, the method (200) may include step (204), where the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device (108) may be transferred to the control unit (100), to perform analysis of the plurality of images for alerting the occupant (116) for adjusting the seating posture on the seat of the vehicle (10). In an embodiment, the method (200) may include a step, where the plurality of images captured by the image 20 capturing device (108) may be transferred to the image pre-processing unit (114). In an embodiment, the image pre-processing unit (114) may be configured to clean any distortions and enhance sharpness or clarity of the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device (108). Further, the method (200) may include a step (206), such that the control unit (100) may be configured for determining the real-time seating 25 posture of the occupant (116) on the seat, and generate a plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant (116) based on the real-time seating posture of the occupant (116). In an embodiment, the plurality of predefined posture data sticks may be a plurality of kinematic links and joints of the occupant (116) as per seating posture of
12
occupant (116) in the plurality of images captured. In an embodiment, the control unit (100) may include the human pose recognition (HPR) module (112) configured to determine the real-time seating posture of the occupant (116) on the seat, and generate the plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant based on the real-time seating posture of the occupant (116). 5
Further, the method (200) may include step (208), where the control unit (100) may be configured for calculating the plurality of angles relative to the plurality of predefined posture data sticks generated, and the control unit (100) may be configured for delivering the first output based on the calculated plurality of angles. In an 10 embodiment, the control unit (100) may include the angle calculator (106) which may be configured to determine the plurality of angles of the plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant and deliver the first output based on the determined plurality of angles. Furthermore, the method (200) may include step (210), where the control unit (100) may be configured to perform comparative analysis of the delivered first 15 output with the pre-stored trained data, to determine the seating posture of the occupant (116) to be adjusted. In an embodiment, the control unit (100) may include the comparator (104) to perform the comparative analysis. In an embodiment, the pre-stored trained data may be a plurality of accurate and optimal occupant seating postures data of the occupant (116). Further, upon comparison the control unit (100) may be 20 configured to generate the plurality of alerting signals indicating the seating posture to be adjusted. In an exemplary embodiment, the control unit (100) generates the plurality of alerting signals, if the first output does not match with the pre-stored data based on the comparative analysis. In an embodiment, the plurality of alerting signals may be generated by the control module (102) in combination with the comparator (104). In an 25 embodiment, the control module (102) may be a central processing unit which may include Edge devices and its related models thereof for computing tasks due to its cost effectiveness, compact size, and powerful processing capabilities. In addition, the method (200) may include step (212), such that the control unit (100) may be
13
configured to transmit the plurality of alerting signals to the feedback module (110), to indicate the seating posture of the occupant (116) to be adjusted. In an embodiment, the feedback module (110) may include an audio feedback module (110a) and a video feedback module (110b) wherein the audio feedback module (110a) and the video feedback module (110b) are configured to generate a plurality of alerting signals based 5 on the plurality of alerting signals generated based on the comparison by the control unit (100). In some embodiment, the plurality of alerting signals may be transmitted by the control module (102) in combination with the comparator (104).
Referring back to Figure 3, the method (200) may include step (214), where the 10 transmitted plurality of alerting signals from the control unit (100) may be received by the feedback module (110), for indicating the the seating posture of the occupant (116) to be adjusted. In an embodiment, the feedback module (110) may include an audio feedback module (110a) and a video feedback module (110b) wherein the audio feedback module (110a) and the video feedback module (110b) are configured to 15 generate a plurality of alerting signals based on the plurality of alerting signals generated based on the comparison by the control unit (100). In addition, at step (214) of the method (200), the feedback module (110) may be configured for generating the acoustic/audio prompts, for advising the occupant (116) on adjusting an accurate and correct seating posture on the seat during driving. Thus, the method (200) according to 20 the present invention may be configured for alerting the occupant (116) to make posture adjustments for optimizing occupant comfort during extended journeys.
In view of the above disclosure according to the present invention the system (500) may be configured to provide an immediate, proactive, real-time audio-guided 25 feedback and facilities, for alerting the occupant (116), to make posture adjustments for optimizing occupant comfort during extended journeys. The system (500) may also be adapted for performing a vehicle dimension understanding, more specifically, configured for understanding of the specific vehicle's dimensions, tailoring
14
recommendations to ensure optimal adjustments for each vehicle. Further, the system (500) may be configured for advising the occupant (116) on a plurality of optimal ergonomics driving parameters during a vehicle operation, for ensuring occupant’s safety, comfort, and overall driving experience.
5
It is to be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art may develop a system and a method of similar configuration without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure. Such modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure covers such modifications and variations provided they come within the ambit of the 10 appended claims and their equivalents.
Equivalents:
With respect to the use of substantially any plural and/or singular terms herein, those having skill in the art can translate from the plural to the singular and/or from the singular to the plural as is appropriate to the context and/or application. The various 15 singular/plural permutations may be expressly set forth herein for sake of clarity.
It will be understood by those within the art that, in general, terms used herein, and especially in the appended claims (e.g., bodies of the appended claims) are generally intended as “open” terms (e.g., the term “including” should be interpreted as “including but not limited to,” the term “having” should be interpreted as “having at least,” the 20 term “includes” should be interpreted as “includes but is not limited to,” etc.). It will be further understood by those within the art that if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is intended, such an intent will be explicitly recited in the claim, and in the absence of such recitation no such intent is present. For example, as an aid to understanding, the following appended claims may contain usage of the introductory 25 phrases “at least one” and “one or more” to introduce claim recitations. However, the use of such phrases should not be construed to imply that the introduction of a claim recitation by the indefinite articles “a” or “an” limits any particular claim containing
15
such introduced claim recitation to inventions containing only one such recitation, even when the same claim includes the introductory phrases “one or more” or “at least one” and indefinite articles such as “a” or “an” (e.g., “a” and/or “an” should typically be interpreted to mean “at least one” or “one or more”); the same holds true for the use of definite articles used to introduce claim recitations. In addition, even if a specific 5 number of an introduced claim recitation is explicitly recited, those skilled in the art will recognize that such recitation should typically be interpreted to mean at least the recited number (e.g., the bare recitation of “two recitations,” without other modifiers, typically means at least two recitations, or two or more recitations). Furthermore, in those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, and C, etc.” is 10 used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, and C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). In those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, or C, etc.” is 15 used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, or C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). It will be further understood by those within the art that virtually any disjunctive word 20 and/or phrase presenting two or more alternative terms, whether in the description, claims, or drawings, should be understood to contemplate the possibilities of including one of the terms, either of the terms, or both terms. For example, the phrase “A or B” will be understood to include the possibilities of “A” or “B” or “A and B.”
In addition, where features or aspects of the invention are described in terms of 25 Markush groups, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention is also thereby described in terms of any individual member or subgroup of members of the Markush group.
16
While various aspects and embodiments have been disclosed herein, other aspects and embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The various aspects and embodiments disclosed herein are for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, with the true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.
5
Reference Numerals:
Description
Reference number
Vehicle
10
Cabin
10a
Plurality of seats
10b
Control unit
100
Control module
102
Comparator
104
Angle calculator
106
Image capturing device
108
Feedback module
110
Audio feedback module
110a
Video feedback module
110b
Human pose recognition (HPR) module
112
Image pre-processing unit
114
Occupant
116
Memory module
118
Method
200
System
500
17
We Claim:
1.
A system (500) for alerting an occupant (116) for adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle (10), the system (500) comprising:
an image capturing device (108) positioned proximal to a seat, wherein 5 the image capturing device (108) is configured to capture a plurality of images of the occupant (116) seated on the seat; and
a control unit (100) communicatively coupled to the image capturing device (108), wherein the control unit (100) is configured to:
receive, the plurality of images captured by the image capturing 10 device (108), and determine a real-time posture of the occupant (116);
generate, a plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant (116) based on the real-time posture of the occupant (116);
calculate, a plurality of angles relative to the plurality of generated predefined posture data sticks, and deliver a first output based 15 on the calculated plurality of angle;
compare, the delivered first output with a prestored trained data to determine the seating posture to be adjusted; and
generate, a plurality of alerting signals based on the comparison indicating the seating posture to be adjusted. 20
2.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, comprises an image pre-processing unit (114), configured to pre-process the plurality of images captured.
3.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit (100) 25 comprises a human pose recognition (HPR) module (112), configured to generate a plurality of predefined posture data sticks based on the seating posture of the occupant (116).
18
4.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, comprises a feedback module (110) communicatively connected to the control unit (100), wherein the feedback module (110) is configured to receive the plurality of alerting signals generated upon comparison.
5
5.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feedback module (110) includes an audio feedback module (110a) and a video feedback module (110b), wherein the audio feedback module (110a) and the video feedback module (110b) are configured to generate a plurality of alerting signals based on the plurality of alerting signals generated based on the comparison. 10
6.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit (100) comprises an angle calculator (106) for determining the plurality of angles relative to the plurality of predefined posture data sticks.
15
7.
The system (500) as claimed in claim 1, comprises a memory module (118) communicatively connected to the control unit (100), wherein the memory module (118) is adapted to store the prestored trained data corresponding to an accurate and optimal occupant seating posture of the occupant (116).
20
8.
A method (200) for alerting an occupant (116) for adjusting a seating posture on a seat of a vehicle (10), the method (200) comprises:
capturing, a plurality of images of the occupant (116) seated on the seat by an image capturing device (108);
receiving, by a control unit, the plurality of images captured by the 25 image capturing device (108) positioned proximal to a seat, and determining a real-time posture of the occupant (116);
generating, by the control unit, a plurality of predefined posture data sticks of the occupant (116) based on real-time posture of the occupant (116);
19
calculating, by the control unit, a plurality of angles relative to the plurality of generated predefined posture data sticks, and delivering a first output based on the plurality of angle calculated;
comparing, by the control unit, the delivered first output with a prestored trained data, to determine the seating posture to be adjusted; and 5
generating, by the control unit, a plurality of alerting signals, based on the comparison indicating the seating posture to be adjusted.
9.
The method (200) as claimed in claim 8, comprises pre-processing of the plurality of images captured by the image capturing device (108), by an image 10 pre-processing unit (114).

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202321086589-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [18-12-2023(online)].pdf 2023-12-18
2 202321086589-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [18-12-2023(online)].pdf 2023-12-18
3 202321086589-FORM 1 [18-12-2023(online)].pdf 2023-12-18
4 202321086589-DRAWINGS [18-12-2023(online)].pdf 2023-12-18
5 202321086589-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [18-12-2023(online)].pdf 2023-12-18
6 202321086589-FORM-26 [12-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-12
7 202321086589-Proof of Right [22-03-2024(online)].pdf 2024-03-22
8 202321086589-FORM-8 [13-12-2024(online)].pdf 2024-12-13
9 202321086589-FORM 18 [13-12-2024(online)].pdf 2024-12-13
10 202321086589-DRAWING [13-12-2024(online)].pdf 2024-12-13
11 202321086589-CORRESPONDENCE-OTHERS [13-12-2024(online)].pdf 2024-12-13
12 202321086589-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [13-12-2024(online)].pdf 2024-12-13
13 Abstract.jpg 2025-02-20