Abstract: ABSTRACT SYRINGE FLUSHER APPARATUS FOR EXPELLING FLUID USING PLUNGER PUSH AND AUTO-PULL METHOD Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to medical devices, particularly to syringe flusher apparatus (101) for expelling fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) comprises barrel body (103) comprising primary barrel body (103a) with primary diameter dimension, comprising reservoir (305) to retain fluid, and secondary barrel body (103b) with secondary diameter dimension, configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir (305). The barrel body (103) comprises spring holders (103c) removably mounted within proximal end (201) of reservoir (305) to provide base support for spring (207). The syringe flusher apparatus (101) comprises plunger (105) comprising plunger shaft (105a) further comprising a piston (205) coupled to a piston holder (701) at a distal end (703) of the plunger shaft (105a). The syringe flusher apparatus (101) is configured to expel the fluid from the reservoir (305) based on the received primary force. [FIG. 2 is a reference figure]
DESC:PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This Application is based upon and derives the benefit of Indian Provisional Application Number 202341056424 filed on February 23, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to medical devices. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a syringe flusher apparatus for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A Liquid flusher is a syringe prefilled with saline water or any other liquids which are administered into a human body. The special use of the liquid flusher is to flush the blockage in the Intravenous sets, Intravenous syringe needles, Intravenous needles and sometimes for cleaning medical needles. These prefilled syringes sometimes are used for injecting medicine in operation theaters and in other situations in multiple volumes.
[0003] Currently, in the Existing systems, the liquid is prefilled in the syringe or cylinder with piston container and the amount of liquid filled is of fixed quantity. Further, the existing liquid flushers are connected to the IV sets or IV needs or any other normal needles which is blocked by at least coagulated blood, mucus and serum. However, the liquid is flushed out manually by pull and push action of the cylinder and piston of the syringe respectively, in which the amount of liquid flushed out is un-controllable due to unknown amount of force applied to flush the blockage in the needles. Moreover, the liquid flushers of the existing systems are used for single or multiple flush depending on the individual user’s ability to control the amount of liquid flush.
[0004] However, the existing systems faces many drawbacks. More specifically, the volume of liquid flushed out of the cylinder are controlled exactly nor stopped at a specific volume using existing flushers or cylinder and piston action done manually. In the event if the applied high pressure is too high to flush the liquid from the cylinder, in such case there is no control on the force, speed and volume of the liquid flushed out. Furthermore, the amount of force that exerts on the liquid receiver wall is too high and in case of human body, leads to damage the arteries, veins or tissue of the human body. Moreover, when uncontrolled applied force on the flusher exceeds the connection force of the existing flushers and the receiver tube, the flusher gets disconnected and possibly all the liquid in the flusher spills out and exposes to the environment.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need in the art for improved apparatus and methods to address at least the aforementioned technical problems in the prior arts, by providing a syringe flusher apparatus for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method.
SUMMARY
[0006] This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simple manner, which is further described in the detailed description of the disclosure. This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the subject matter nor to determine the scope of the disclosure.
[0007] An aspect of the present disclosure provides a syringe flusher apparatus for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method. The syringe flusher apparatus comprises a barrel body further comprising a primary barrel body with a primary diameter dimension, comprising a reservoir to retain a fluid, in which the primary barrel body may comprise one or more inner barrel arms at a distal end of the reservoir. Further, the barrel body comprises a secondary barrel body with a secondary diameter dimension, coupled to a distal end of the primary barrel body with a fluid communication, in which the secondary barrel body may be configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir. Further, the barrel body comprises one or more spring holders comprising a semi-cylindrical structure, coupled to a proximal end of the primary barrel body, through a thin connecting joint, in which the one or more spring holders may be removably mounted within a proximal end of the reservoir to provide a base support for a spring. In an embodiment, the semi-cylindrical structure may be configured to form a cylindrical structure based on mounting within the proximal end of the reservoir. Further, the syringe flusher apparatus comprises a plunger comprising a plunger shaft further comprising a piston coupled to a piston holder at a distal end of the plunger shaft, in which the plunger shaft may be pressable mounted within the spring via the one or more spring holders. In an embodiment, the piston may be positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms. The syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to receive a primary force applied on the plunger shaft, in which the primary force may correspond to a force applied on the plunger shaft towards the piston. In an embodiment, the spring may be configured to compress based on the primary force. Further, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to expel the fluid from the reservoir based on the received primary force. Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus may identify if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft, and may retrieve the plunger shaft to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring, based on the removed primary force. Subsequently, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to dynamically transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body to the secondary barrel body, upon retrieving the plunger shaft, in which the piston may be configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body to the secondary barrel body. Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to re-expel the transferred fluid from the reservoir, based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
[0008] Another aspect of the present disclosure includes a method for expelling a fluid out of a syringe reservoir using plunger push and auto-pull method. The method includes receiving, by a syringe flusher apparatus, a primary force applied on the plunger shaft, in which the primary force may correspond to a force applied on the plunger shaft towards the piston. In an embodiment, the spring may be configured to compress based on the primary force. The method then includes expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus, a fluid from the reservoir, via the plunger shaft, based on the received primary force. Further, the method includes identifying, by the syringe flusher apparatus, if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft, and retrieving, by the syringe flusher apparatus, the plunger shaft to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring, based on the removed primary force. Furthermore, the method includes dynamically transferring, by the syringe flusher apparatus, the fluid from a primary barrel body to a secondary barrel body, via one or more inner barrel arms, upon retrieving the plunger shaft, in which the piston may be configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body to the secondary barrel body. Finally, the method includes re-expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus, the transferred fluid from the reservoir, via the plunger shaft, based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
[0009] To further clarify the advantages and features of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the disclosure will follow by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which are illustrated in the appended figures. It is to be appreciated that these figures depict only typical embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting in scope. The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the appended figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
[0010] The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying figures in which:
[0011] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary environment for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0012] FIG. 2 illustrates an isometric view of a syringe flusher apparatus, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0013] FIG. 3 illustrates an isometric view of a syringe flusher apparatus, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising one or more spring holders, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0014] FIG. 4A illustrates a front view of a syringe flusher apparatus, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising one or more spring arms, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0015] FIG. 4B illustrates a top view of a syringe flusher apparatus, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0016] FIG. 4C illustrates a representation of a syringe flusher apparatus comprising one or more spring holders folded to a pre-defined angle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] FIG. 5 illustrates a representation of a syringe flusher apparatus, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising one or more inner barrel arms, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] FIG. 6 illustrates a representation of a distal end of a barrel body, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] FIG. 7 illustrates a structural representation of a plunger, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] FIG. 8 illustrates a structural representation of a piston-less plunger, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] FIG. 9 illustrates a structural representation of one or more cylindrical piston rings, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] FIG. 10 illustrates a structural representation of a non-rubber cylindrical piston, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] FIG. 11 illustrates a structural representation of the non-rubber cylindrical piston attached to the one or more spring holders, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] FIG. 12 illustrates an isometric view and a front view of a piston, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] FIG. 13 illustrates an isometric view and a front view of a one-way blocker unit, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] FIG. 14 illustrates a front view and an isometric view of a cylindrical cap, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] FIG. 15 illustrates a front view of the syringe flusher apparatus comprising an inner barrel starting point, and an inner barrel end point, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
[0028] FIG. 16 illustrates a flow chart representation of a method for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and may not have necessarily been drawn to scale. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the figures by conventional symbols, and the figures may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the figures with details that will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the description herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] For simplicity and illustrative purposes, the present disclosure is described by referring mainly to examples thereof. The examples of the present disclosure described herein may be used together in different combinations. In the following description, details are set forth in order to provide an understanding of the present disclosure. It will be readily apparent, however, that the present disclosure may be practiced without limitation to all these details. Also, throughout the present disclosure, the terms “a” and “an” are intended to denote at least one of a particular element. The terms “a” and “an” may also denote more than one of a particular element. As used herein, the term “includes” means includes but not limited to, the term “including” means including but not limited to. The term “based on” means based at least in part on, the term “based upon” means based at least in part upon, and the term “such as” means such as but not limited to. The term “relevant” means closely connected or appropriate to what is being performed or considered.
[0031] For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the figures and specific language will be used to describe them. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated system, and such further applications of the principles of the disclosure as would normally occur to those skilled in the art are to be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory of the disclosure and are not intended to be restrictive thereof.
[0032] In the present document, the word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration”. Any embodiment or implementation of the present subject matter described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The terms “comprise”, “comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that one or more devices or sub-systems or elements or structures or components preceded by “comprises… a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other devices, sub-systems, additional sub-modules. Appearances of the phrase “in an embodiment”, “in another embodiment”, “in an exemplary embodiment” and similar language throughout this specification may, but not necessarily do, all refer to the same embodiment.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The system, methods, and examples provided herein are only illustrative and not intended to be limiting. A computer system (standalone, client, or server, or computer-implemented system) configured by an application may constitute a “module” (or “subsystem”) that is configured and operated to perform certain operations. In one embodiment, the “module” or “subsystem” may be implemented mechanically or electronically, so a module includes dedicated circuitry or logic that is permanently configured (within a special-purpose processor) to perform certain operations. In another embodiment, a “module” or a “subsystem” may also comprise programmable logic or circuitry (as encompassed within a general-purpose processor or other programmable processor) that is temporarily configured by software to perform certain operations. Accordingly, the term “module” or “subsystem” should be understood to encompass a tangible entity, be that an entity that is physically constructed permanently configured (hardwired), or temporarily configured (programmed) to operate in a certain manner and/or to perform certain operations described herein.
[0034] Embodiments described herein provide a syringe flusher apparatus and method for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method. The syringe flusher apparatus comprises a barrel body further comprising a primary barrel body with a primary diameter dimension, comprising a reservoir to retain a fluid, in which the primary barrel body may comprise one or more inner barrel arms at a distal end of the reservoir. Further, the barrel body comprises a secondary barrel body with a secondary diameter dimension, coupled to a distal end of the primary barrel body with a fluid communication, in which the secondary barrel body may be configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir. Further, the barrel body comprises one or more spring holders comprising a semi-cylindrical structure, coupled to a proximal end of the primary barrel body, through a thin connecting joint, in which the one or more spring holders may be removably mounted within a proximal end of the reservoir to provide a base support for a spring. In an embodiment, the semi-cylindrical structure may be configured to form a cylindrical structure based on mounting within the proximal end of the reservoir. Further, the syringe flusher apparatus comprises a plunger comprising a plunger shaft further comprising a piston coupled to a piston holder at a distal end of the plunger shaft, in which the plunger shaft may be pressable mounted within the spring via the one or more spring holders. In an embodiment, the piston may be positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms. The syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to receive a primary force applied on the plunger shaft, in which the primary force may correspond to a force applied on the plunger shaft towards the piston. In an embodiment, the spring may be configured to compress based on the primary force. Further, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to expel the fluid from the reservoir based on the received primary force. Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus may identify if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft, and may retrieve the plunger shaft to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring, based on the removed primary force. Subsequently, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to dynamically transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body to the secondary barrel body, upon retrieving the plunger shaft, in which the piston may be configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body to the secondary barrel body. Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus may be configured to re-expel the transferred fluid from the reservoir, based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
[0035] Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to FIG. 1 through FIG. 16, where reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the figures, there are shown preferred embodiments, and these embodiments are described in the context of the following exemplary system and/or method.
[0036] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary environment 100 for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] In an embodiment, the exemplary environment 100 may include a syringe flusher apparatus 101. Further, the system 101 may comprise a barrel body 103, and a plunger 105.
[0038] In an embodiment, the barrel body 103 may comprise a primary barrel body 103a, a secondary barrel body 103b, and one or more spring holders 103c. Further, the plunger 105 may comprise a plunger shaft 105a.
[0039] In an embodiment the primary barrel body 103a may comprise a primary diameter dimension, in which the primary barrel body 103a with the primary diameter dimension may comprise a reservoir (not shown in FIG. 1) to retain a fluid, in which the primary barrel body 103a may further comprise one or more inner barrel arms (not shown in FIG. 1) at a distal end of the reservoir. For example, the fluid may include, for example, but not limited to, gas, plasma and liquids such as, but not limited to, a saline water, a fresh water.
[0040] In an embodiment, the secondary barrel body 103b may comprise a secondary diameter dimension, coupled to a distal end of the primary barrel body 103a with a fluid communication, in which the secondary barrel body 103b may be configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir. In an embodiment, for example, but not limited to, the primary diameter dimension may be greater than the secondary diameter dimension.
[0041] In an embodiment, the one or more spring holders 103c may comprise a semi-cylindrical structure (not shown in FIG. 1), coupled to a proximal end of the primary barrel body 103a, through a thin connecting joint (not shown in FIG. 1), in which the one or more spring holders 103c may be removably mounted within a proximal end of the reservoir to provide a base support for a spring (not shown in FIG. 1). In an embodiment, the semi-cylindrical structure may be configured to form a cylindrical structure based on mounting within the proximal end of the reservoir.
[0042] In an embodiment, the plunger shaft 105a may comprise a piston (not shown in FIG. 1) coupled to a piston holder (not shown in FIG. 1) at a distal end of the plunger shaft 105a, in which the plunger shaft may be pressable mounted within the spring via the one or more spring holders 103c. In an embodiment, the piston may be positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms.
[0043] In an embodiment, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be configured to receive a primary force applied on the plunger shaft 105a, in which the primary force may correspond to a force applied on the plunger shaft 105a towards the piston. In an embodiment, the spring may be configured to compress based on the primary force.
[0044] Further, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be configured to expel the fluid from the reservoir based on the received primary force. Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may identify if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft 105a, and may retrieve the plunger shaft 105a to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring, based on the removed primary force.
[0045] Subsequently, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be configured to dynamically transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body 103a to the secondary barrel body 103b , upon retrieving the plunger shaft 105a, in which the piston may be configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body 103b to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body 103a to the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0046] Furthermore, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be configured to re-expel the transferred fluid from the reservoir, based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
[0047] FIG. 2 illustrates an isometric view of the syringe flusher apparatus 101, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0048] In an embodiment, the primary barrel body 103a may comprise a primary diameter dimension, in which the primary barrel body 103a with the primary diameter dimension may comprise a reservoir (not shown in FIG. 1) to retain a fluid, in which the primary barrel body 103a may further comprise one or more inner barrel arms (not shown in FIG. 1) at a distal end of the reservoir. For example, the fluid may include, for example, but not limited to, gas, plasma and liquids such as, but not limited to, a saline water, a fresh water.
[0049] Further, in an embodiment, the secondary barrel body 103b may comprise a secondary diameter dimension, coupled to a distal end of the primary barrel body 103a with a fluid communication, in which the secondary barrel body 103b may be configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir. In an embodiment, for example, but not limited to, the primary diameter dimension may be greater than the secondary diameter dimension.
[0050] For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the main part of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may include the barrel body 103, in which one end such as a proximal end 201 of the barrel body 103 may be open and the other end such as a distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may be a small opening for fluid ejection. More specifically, the barrel body 103 may include a step decreased in diameter at the fluid ejection end such as the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103. At the proximal end 201 of the barrel body 103, the bigger diameter of more cylindrical volume may include fluid reservoir and the steps of the barrel body 103 may decrease at distal end 203 comprising a smaller diameter of small cylindrical volume for housing plunger action and piston action (push-pull) at the fluid ejection end such as the distal end 203. More specifically, the barrel body 103 with bigger diameter dimension may include the primary barrel body 103a, and with the smaller diameter dimension may include the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0051] In an embodiment, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may further comprise a plunger 105 comprising plunger shaft 105a, in which the plunger shaft 105a may comprise a piston 205 coupled to a piston holder (not shown in FIG. 2) at a distal end (not shown in FIG. 2) of the plunger shaft 105a, in which the plunger shaft may be pressable mounted within a spring 207 via the one or more spring holders 103c. In an embodiment, the piston may be positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms (not shown in FIG. 2).
[0052] FIG. 3 illustrates an isometric view of a syringe flusher apparatus 101, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising the one or more spring holders 103c, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0053] In an embodiment, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise the one or more spring holders 103c further comprising a semi-cylindrical structure 301, coupled to a proximal end 201 of the primary barrel body 103a, through a thin connecting joint 303, in which the one or more spring holders 103c may be removably mounted within a proximal end 201 of the reservoir 305 to provide a base support for a spring 207. In an embodiment, the semi-cylindrical structure 301 may be configured to form a cylindrical structure based on mounting within the proximal end 201 of the reservoir 305.
[0054] In an embodiment, the thin connecting joint 303 may be configured to fold the one or more spring holders 103c to a pre-defined angle inwards to the reservoir 305.
[0055] For example, the one or more spring holders 103c may comprise one or more wings, such as for example, but not limited to, a left spring holder wing 307, and a right spring holder wing 309. The left spring holder wing 307, and a right spring holder wing 309 may be part of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 with the thin connecting joint 303, in which the thin connecting joint 303 may allow the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 to fold at least, for example, but not limited to, 180-degree inwards towards the center of the reservoir 305 with the thin connecting joint 303 as center of axis.
[0056] FIG. 4A illustrates a front view of a syringe flusher apparatus 101, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising one or more spring arms, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0057] In an embodiment, the one or more spring holders 103c may comprise one or more spring arms 401 configured to be parallelly connected when the one or more spring holders 103c are folded to the pre-defined angle inwards to the reservoir 305, to provide the base support for the spring 207. Further, the one or more spring holders 103c may comprise one or more locking arms 403 configured to lock to a finger grip 405 associated with the barrel body 103, via a finger grip slot (not shown in FIG. 4A), for holding the one or more spring holders 103c in the pre-defined position.
[0058] For example, the one or more spring arms 401 of the one or more wings such as for example, but not limited to, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be parallel when folded inward by at least, for example, but not limited to, 180 degrees. The parallel nature of the one or more spring arms 401 may provide base support for the spring 207. Further, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may comprise one or more locking arms 403 and may slide into the finger grip slot when folded 180 degrees and may get locked with the finger grip 405. In an embodiment, the one or more spring holders 103c may be used for small pistons.
[0059] FIG. 4B illustrates a top view of the syringe flusher apparatus 101, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0060] In an embodiment, the wings of the one or more spring holders 103c may be replaced by a separate spring holder wing such as, for example, but not limited to, a secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 for bigger pistons, in which the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 may comprise one or more locking arms 403 and one or more arm notches 413. When the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 slides into the barrel body 103, the one or more locking arms 403 and the one or more arm notches 413 may slide into the finger grip slot 415 and may lock with the finger grip 405. Further, the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 may also comprise a spring slot (not shown in FIG. 4B) to provide the base support for the spring 207.
[0061] FIG. 4C illustrates a representation of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 comprising one or more spring holders 103c folded to a pre-defined angle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0062] In an embodiment, the barrel body 103 of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise one or more spring holders 103 further comprising one or more wings, such as for example, but not limited to, a left spring holder wing 307, and a right spring holder wing 309. The left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be a part of the thin connecting joint 303, in which the thin connecting joint 303 may allow the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 to fold to a pre-defined angle inwards towards the center of the barrel body 103 with the thin connecting joint 303 as center of axis . For example, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4C, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be open. Further, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4C, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be folded by 90 degrees. Furthermore, as shown in (c) of FIG. 4C, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be folded by more than 90 degrees. Furthermore, as shown in (d) of FIG. 4C, the left spring holder wing 307, and the right spring holder wing 309 may be folded by 180 degrees. More specifically, the one or more spring arms 401 of the left spring holder wing 307, and a right spring holder wing 309 may be form parallel when folded inward by 180 degrees, to provide base support for the spring 207.
[0063] FIG. 5 illustrates a representation of a syringe flusher apparatus 101, as shown in FIG. 1 comprising one or more inner barrel arms, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0064] In an embodiment, the primary barrel body 103a with a primary diameter dimension, may comprise the reservoir 305 to retain a fluid (not shown in FIG. 5), in which the primary barrel body 103a may comprise one or more inner barrel arms 501 at a distal end 501a of the reservoir 305. In an embodiment, the one or more inner barrel arms 501 may comprise a gap 503 configured to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body 103a to the secondary barrel body 103b. For example, the secondary barrel body 103a of smaller diameter dimension may extend the one or more inner barrel arms 501 into the space of the bigger diameter cylindrical volume of the primary barrel body 103b towards the proximal end 203 of the barrel body 103, in which length of the one or more inner barrel arms 501 may be slightly bigger than the length of the piston 205.
[0065] Further, the one or more inner barrels arms 501 may comprise the gap 503 between the one or more inner barrel arms 501 for the fluid to flow into the secondary barrel body 103b from the reservoir 305, in which the fluid may flow into the secondary barrel body 103b when a vacuum is created by the plunger 105. More specifically, the one or more inner barrel arms 501 may be slightly flexible to move away when the piston 205 with plunger 105 slides in the syringe flusher apparatus 101.
[0066] In an embodiment, the one or more inner barrel arms 501 may further comprise an inward lock 505 to prevent the plunger 105 from leaving the secondary barrel body 103b when the plunger 105 with the piston 205 is pulled up to fill the fluid from the reservoir 305 of the primary barrel body 103a into the secondary barrel body 103b by vacuum.
[0067] FIG. 6 illustrates a representation of a distal end 203 of barrel body 103, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0068] In an embodiment, the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may comprise a connecting cylinder 601 coupled to a distal end 203 of the secondary barrel body 103b, in which the connecting cylinder 601 may be configured to connect to one or more external objects. For example, the one or more external objects may include, but not limited to, Intravenous sets, Intravenous syringe needles, Intravenous needles, and medical needles.
[0069] Further, the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may comprise an exit cylinder 603 comprising an uniform diameter dimension, coupled to the connecting cylinder 601, in which the exit cylinder 603 may be configured to transfer the fluid (not shown in FIG. 6) from the secondary barrel body 103b to the one or more external objects.
[0070] Furthermore, the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may comprise a one-way blocker unit 605 connected between an exit hole 607 and the exit cylinder 603 of the secondary barrel body 103b, in which the one-way blocker unit 605 may be configured to transmit the fluid from the secondary barrel body 103b to the exit cylinder 603 in one-way direction. In an embodiment, the one-way blocker unit 605 may be configured to terminate the fluid flow from the exit cylinder 603 to the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0071] In an embodiment, the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may comprise one or more groves 609 aligned to centre axis of the reservoir 305, in which the one or more groves 609 may be configured to provide flexibility for the fluid flow into the exit cylinder 603, via the one-way blocker unit 605.
[0072] For example, at the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise a plus shape grove aligned to the center axis of the reservoir 305 to allow the fluid to exit the reservoir 305, and prevent the one-way blocker unit 605 from blocking the fluid flow. Moreover, in an embodiment, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise one or more cylinders extension such as the exit cylinder 603 and the connecting cylinder 601. The exit cylinder 603 may comprise a narrow hole and the inner diameter of the exit cylinder 603 may be bigger than the exit hole 607 of the secondary barrel body 103b. More specifically, the exit cylinder 603 may comprise a uniform inner diameter dimension.
[0073] FIG. 7 illustrates a structural representation of the plunger 105, as shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0074] In an embodiment, the plunger 105 may comprise the plunger shaft 105a comprising a piston 205 coupled to a piston holder 701 at a distal end 703 of the plunger shaft 105a, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, in which the plunger shaft 105a may be pressable mounted within the spring 207 via the one or more spring holders 103c. In an embodiment, the piston 205 may be positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms 501.
[0075] The plunger 105 may comprise a smooth and cylindrical plunger shaft 105a, in which length of the plunger shaft 105a may be bigger than the combined length of the primary barrel body 103a, and the secondary barrel body 103b. Further, the diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a may match the inner diameter dimension of the one or more cylindrical piston rings (not shown in FIG. 7). Moreover, the plunger 105 may be hallow from a plunger finger grip 705 and may end just before the piston holder 701. The space of the plunger 105 may be filled with the one or more reinforced arms 707 in plus design to provide more strength to the plunger 105 to prevent bending of the plunger 105. More specifically, the plunger finger grip 705 , as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 7, may be used for push and pull action of the syringe flusher apparatus 101. In other words, diameter dimension of the plunger finger grip 705 may be bigger than the inner diameter of the primary barrel body 103a. Furthermore, the piston holder 701 may slide into the piston 205, to hold the piston 205 firmly.
[0076] FIG. 8 illustrates a structural representation of a piston-less plunger 801, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0077] In an embodiment, the piston-less plunger 801, as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 8, may comprise has a plunger disc 803 and an air-tight extension 805 instead of the piston holder 701, as shown in FIG. 7, to hold the piston 205. A diameter dimension of the plunger disc 803 may match diameter dimension of the secondary barrel body 103b. Further, the a diameter dimension of the air-tight extension 805 may slightly be more than the diameter dimension of the secondary barrel body 103b, and thin compared to the plunger disc 803, as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 8.
[0078] FIG. 9 illustrates a structural representation of one or more cylindrical piston rings 901, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0079] In an embodiment, the reservoir 305 of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 movably coupled to the plunger shaft 105a, in which the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may be configured to slide from the proximal end 201 of the reservoir 305 to the distal end 501a of the reservoir 305, based on the plunger shaft 105a movement. In an embodiment, the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may be configured to generate an air-tight connection between the barrel body 103, and the plunger shaft 105a, in which the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may comprise a diameter dimension equal to an inner diameter dimension of the reservoir 305, and an outer diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a.
[0080] For example, the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may be in the design form of a cylindrical shape, in which the cylindrical shape may match the inner diameter dimension of the barrel body 103, and an outer diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a to generate the air tight connection between the barrel body 103, and the plunger shaft 105a. Moreover, the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may comprise a cushion on both outside and the inside of the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 such as for example, but not limited to, an inner circular cushion 903, and an outer circular cushion 905, as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 9.
[0081] In an embodiment, the plunger 105 along with piston 205 may push the fluid out from the secondary barrel body 103b. More specifically, the plunger 105 may first be slided into the spring 207 and further be slided into the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 by pushing the plunger 105 into a cylindrical hole 907, as shown in (a) and (c) of FIG. 9, of the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901. In an embodiment, diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a may match an inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical hole 907, to provides a fluid sealant between the plunger shaft 105a, and the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901. Furthermore, the plunger 105 may be fitted into the piston 205 by pushing the piston holder 701 into a piston hole (not shown in FIG. 9). At this point the piston holder 701 may get locked into the piston 205.
[0082] FIG. 10 illustrates a structural representation of a non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0083] In an embodiment, as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 10, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may comprise a non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 comprising an inner air tight extension 1003 configured to generate an air tight connection between the plunger shaft 105a and an inner cylinder 1005 of the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001. Further, the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 comprises an outer air tight extension 1007 configured to generate the air tight connection between an inner surface of the reservoir 305, and the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001. Furthermore, the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 may comprise one or more sliding arms 1009 configured to cover space between the reservoir 305 and one or more inner barrel arms 501, to push out a fluid (not shown in FIG. 10) into the secondary barrel body 103b. In an embodiment, the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 may move up and down the reservoir 305 easily without resistance.
[0084] FIG. 11 illustrates a structural representation of the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 attached to the one or more spring holders 103c, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0085] In an embodiment, as shown in (a)-(c) of FIG. 11, the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 may be in contact with the one or more spring holders 103c, in which swings of the one or more spring holders 103c may be replaced by a separate spring holder wing such as, for example, but not limited to, a secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 for bigger pistons, in which the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 may comprise one or more locking arms 403 and one or more arm notches 413. When the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 slides into the barrel body 103, the one or more locking arms 403 and the one or more arm notches 413 may slide into the finger grip slot 415 and may lock with the finger grip 405. Further, the secondary left spring holder 410, and a secondary right spring holder 411 may also comprise a spring slot 1101, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 11, to provide the base support for the spring 207.
[0086] FIG. 12 illustrates an isometric view and a front view of the piston 205, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0087] In an embodiment, the plunger 105 along with piston 205 may push the fluid out from the secondary barrel body 103b. More specifically, the plunger 105 may first be slided into the spring 207 and further be slided into the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 by pushing the plunger 105 into a cylindrical hole 907, of the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901. In an embodiment, diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a may match an inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical hole 907, to provides a fluid sealant between the plunger shaft 105a, and the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901. Furthermore, the plunger 105 may be fitted into the piston 205 by pushing the piston holder 701 into a piston hole 1201, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 12. At the point of the piston hole 1201, the piston holder 701 may get locked into the piston 205.
[0088] In an embodiment, cylindrical space in the piston 205 may be used to house the piston holder 701, in which the diameter dimension of the piston 205 may match the diameter dimension of the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0089] FIG. 13 illustrates an isometric view and a front view of the one-way blocker unit 605, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0090] In an embodiment, the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103 may comprise a one-way blocker unit 605 connected between an exit hole 607 and the exit cylinder 603 of the secondary barrel body 103b, in which the one-way blocker unit 605 may be configured to transmit the fluid from the secondary barrel body 103b to the exit cylinder 603 in one-way direction. In an embodiment, the one-way blocker unit 605 may be configured to terminate the fluid flow from the exit cylinder 603 to the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0091] More specifically, the one-way blocker unit 605 may comprise a circular flexible arm 1301 coupled to a cone 1303, in which the circular flexible arm 1301 may be configured to bend towards the cone 1303 when the fluid (not shown in FIG. 13) exits the secondary barrel body 103b with a specific pressure, in which the specific pressure may correspond to a pressure exerted by the plunger shaft 105a on the fluid.
[0092] For example, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 13, the one-way blocker unit 605 may be inserted into the exit hole 607, in which a diameter dimension of a blocker shaft 1305 may be smaller than the diameter dimension of the exit hole 607, to allow the fluid to pass through the exit hole 607. In other words, the one-way blocker unit 607 may provide the exit for the fluid from the from the secondary barrel body 103b and may stop the return of the fluid from the exit cylinder 603, to the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0093] In an embodiment, the circular flexible arm 1301 may bend towards the cone 1303, when the fluid exits the secondary barrel body 103b with high pressure, which may happen when the pressure is applied by the plunger 105 on the fluid in the secondary barrel body 103b. Moreover, a diameter dimension of the circular flexible arm 1301 may be smaller than the diameter dimension of the exit cylinder 603.
[0094] In an embodiment, the one-way blocker unit 605 may comprise a one-way blocker head 1307, in which one-way blocker head 1307 may sit on the one or more groves 609 of the secondary barrel body 103b.
[0095] FIG. 14 illustrates a front view and an isometric view of a cylindrical cap 1401, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0096] In an embodiment, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 14, the cylindrical cap 1401 may comprise a cap open end 1403, a cap inner cylinder 1405, and a cap connecting thread 1407.
[0097] In an embodiment, a cylindrical Cap 1401 may be used as a cover for the connecting cylinder 601, in which an inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical cap 1401 may be tapered to match the outer diameter dimension of the connecting cylinder 601 to generate a tight connection between the cylindrical Cap 1401 and the connecting cylinder 601.
[0098] FIG. 15 illustrates a front view of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 comprising an inner barrel starting point 1501, and an inner barrel end point 1503, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0099] In an embodiment, the main part of the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may include the barrel body 103 housing one or more parts such as the plunger 105, one or more cylindrical piston rings 901, the piston 205, and the one way blocker unit 605. The one-way blocker unit 605 may first be inserted into the exit hole 607, such that the one-way blocker head 1307 may remain in the secondary barrel body 103b, and the flexible circular arm 1301 may remain in the exit cylinder 603.
[00100] In an embodiment, the plunger 105 along with piston 205 may push the fluid out from the secondary barrel body 103b. More specifically, the plunger 105 may first be slided into the spring 207 and may further be slided into the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 by pushing the plunger 105 into the cylindrical hole 907 of the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901, in which the diameter dimension of the plunger shaft 105a may match with the inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical hole 907, to provide the fluid sealant between the plunger shaft 105a and the one or more piston rings 901. Further, the plunger 105 may be fitted into the piston 205 by pushing the piston holder 701 into the piston hole 1101.
[00101] In case of the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001, the one or more sliding arms 1009 may be pointed towards the distal end 203 of the barrel body 103, and the plunger 105 may first slide into the inner cylinder 1005 of the non-rubber cylindrical piston 1001 and then the piston holder 701 may slide into the piston 205.
[00102] The plunger 105 with the piston 205 and along with the one or more cylindrical rings 901 may be slided into the secondary barrel body 103b via primary barrel body 103a until the piston 205 reaches an inner barrel starting 1501. In an embodiment, the outer diameter dimension of the piston 205 may match the inner diameter dimension of the secondary barrel body 103b to provide the vacuum sealant between the piston 205 and the secondary barrel body 103b. Furthermore, the outer diameter dimension of the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 may match the inner diameter dimension of the barrel body 103, to generate the airtight connection between the barrel body 103 and the one or more cylindrical rings 901. At this point before sliding the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 into the barrel body 103, the barrel body 103 may be filled with required fluid to the required level, and once the barrel body 103b is filled with required fluid, the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 along with plunger 105 may be slided into the barrel body 103. At this point the both the left spring holder wing 307 and the right springer holder wing 309 may be inward folded by 180 degree towards the center of the barrel body 103 with the thin connecting joint 303 as the center of axis. The one or more locking arms may slide into the finger grip slot 415 when folded 180 degree and may get locked with the finger grip 405. At this point the one or more spring arms 401 of the both the left spring holder wing 307 and the right springer holder wing 309 may form parallel and may provide base support for the spring 207.
[00103] After the left spring holder wing 307 and the right springer holder wing 309 are folded by 180 degrees, the piston 205 may be slided until the piston 205 may reach an inner barrel end point 1503. At this point the spring 207 may be compressed fully between the plunger finger grip 705 and the parallel one or more spring arms 401 .
[00104] When the force is removed on the plunger 105, the spring 207 may expand and push the plunger finger grip 705 away from the proximal end 201, to cause the piston 205 to move from the inner barrel end point 1503 to the inner barrel starting point 1501, where the inward lock 505 may prevent the piston 205 from leaving the secondary barrel body 103b, in which the one-way blocker unit 605 may prevent the fluid or air from exit cylinder 603 to enter the secondary barrel body 103b, and may create a vacuum in the secondary barrel body 103b. This vacuum may be filled by the fluid or air via the gap 503 between the one or more inner barrel arms 501 from the reservoir 305 due to atmospheric pressure, in which the atmospheric pressure may push the one or more cylindrical piston rings 901 towards the secondary barrel body 103b. At this point the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be loaded to expel the fluid or air out of exit cylinder 603.
[00105] In an embodiment, the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be connected to the devices such as, for example, but not limited to, Intravenous sets, Intravenous syringe needles, Intravenous needles, and medical needles via a connecting slot (not shown in FIG. 15) of the syringe flusher apparatus 101. In this connection the exit cylinder 603 may be slided sand pushed into devices until the exit cylinder 603 stops further sliding, in which the connecting cylinder 601 may slide over the outer diameter dimension of the devices.
[00106] In case of the devices which may have thread able option for connecting, in such case the syringe flusher apparatus 101 may be connected via a connecting thread (not shown in FIG. 15). The syringe flusher apparatus 101 may also be used with tube and needles cleaning blockage.
[00107] Once the syringe flusher apparatus 101 is connected to the devices, the plunger 105 using the plunger finger grip 705 may be pushed while the finger grip 405 of the barrel body 103 may be pulled, as the pressure may builds up in the secondary barrel body 103b the fluid or the air in the secondary barrel body 103b may leave the exit hole 607 via the one or more grooves 609 and may pushes the flexible circular arm 1301 down words leaving space for the fluid to enter into the exit cylinder 603. Further, the plunger 105 may be pushed until the piston 205 reaches the inner barrel end point 1503. At this point the flexible circular arm 1301 may return back to cove the exit hole 607.
[00108] In an embodiment, the cycle of auto pull by the spring 207 and push and pull of plunger finger grip 705 and the finger grip 405 respectively for expelling the fluid or air from the secondary barrel body 103b may be repeated in multiples of time depending on the amount of liquid or air in the syringe flusher apparatus 101.
[00109] FIG. 16 illustrates a flow chart representation of a method 1600 for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[00110] At step 1601, the method 1600 includes receiving, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, a primary force applied on the plunger shaft 105a, in which the primary force may correspond to a force applied on the plunger shaft 105a towards the piston 205, in which the spring 207 may be configured to compress based on the primary force.
[00111] At step 1602, the method 1600 includes expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, a fluid from the reservoir 305, via the plunger shaft 105a, based on the received primary force.
[00112] At step 1603, the method 1600 includes identifying, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft 105a.
[00113] At step 1604, the method 1600 includes retrieving, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, the plunger shaft 105a to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring 207, based on the removed primary force.
[00114] At step 1605, the method 1600 includes dynamically transferring, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, the fluid from a primary barrel body 103a to a secondary barrel body 103b, via one or more inner barrel arms 501, upon retrieving the plunger shaft 105a, in which the piston 205 may be configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body 103b to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body 103a to the secondary barrel body 103b.
[00115] At step 1606, the method 1600 includes re-expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus 101, the transferred fluid from the reservoir 305, via the plunger shaft 105a, based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
[00116] The present disclosure overcomes the drawbacks of the existing syringe flushers on patients and the users or the operators of this syringe flusher. In present disclosure, the main part of the syringe flusher apparatus is the barrel which is liquid reservoir designed with two steps of different inner diameter. The bigger diameter of the barrel is a reservoir and the smaller diameter of the barrel is for piston action to flush the liquid in fixed volume. The smaller diameter of the barrel gets filled by fulling the piston till the end of the smaller diameter of the barrel which gets stopped automatically by the lock system part of the smaller diameter arms, at this point the inner barrel fills with liquid from the reservoir due to vacuum created in the inner barrel by the piston and the one-way blocker.
[00117] In the present disclosure, the manual loading of syringe by pulling the plunger may be automated by using spring to push the plunger out wards. This auto load of the inner barrel with liquid from the reservoir makes it easy to flush multiples very fast without causing inconvenience to the patients during the push and pull action while it is connected intravenous syringe or needle or other intravenous connected devices. Further, the auto load of the syringe barrel make it easy to plush the liquid in one had when engaged in multiple task handling. s
[00118] One of the ordinary skills in the art will appreciate that techniques consistent with the present disclosure are applicable in other contexts as well without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
[00119] What has been described and illustrated herein are examples of the present disclosure. The terms, descriptions, and figures used herein are set forth by way of illustration only and are not meant as limitations. Many variations are possible within the spirit and scope of the subject matter, which is intended to be defined by the following claims and their equivalents in which all terms are meant in their broadest reasonable sense unless otherwise indicated.
[00120] The written description describes the subject matter herein to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the embodiments. The scope of the subject matter embodiments is defined by the claims and may include other modifications that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have similar elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims or if they include equivalent elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.
[00121] The embodiments herein may include hardware and software elements. The embodiments that are implemented in software include but are not limited to, firmware, resident software, microcode, and the like. The functions performed by various modules described herein may be implemented in other modules or combinations of other modules.
[00122] A description of an embodiment with several components in communication with each other does not imply that all such components are required. On the contrary, a variety of optional components are described to illustrate the wide variety of possible embodiments of the invention. When a single device or article is described herein, it will be apparent that more than one device/article (whether or not they cooperate) may be used in place of a single device/article. Similarly, where more than one device or article is described herein (whether or not they cooperate), it will be apparent that a single device/article may be used in place of the more than one device or article, or a different number of devices/articles may be used instead of the shown number of devices or programs. The functionality and/or the features of a device may be alternatively embodied by one or more other devices which are not explicitly described as having such functionality/features. Thus, other embodiments of the invention need not include the device itself.
[00123] The illustrated steps are set out to explain the exemplary embodiments shown, and it should be anticipated that ongoing technological development will change the manner in which particular functions are performed. These examples are presented herein for purposes of illustration, and not limitation. Further, the boundaries of the functional building blocks have been arbitrarily defined herein for the convenience of the description. Alternative boundaries may be defined so long as the specified functions and relationships thereof are appropriately performed. Alternatives (including equivalents, extensions, variations, deviations, and the like., of those described herein) will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art(s) based on the teachings contained herein. Such alternatives fall within the scope and spirit of the disclosed embodiments. Also, the words "comprising," "having," "containing," and "including," and other similar forms are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open-ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[00124] Finally, the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes, and it may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the inventive subject matter. It is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by any claims that issue on an application based here on. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative, but not limited, of the scope of the invention, which is outlined in the following claims.
REFERRAL NUMERALS:
Reference number Description
100 Exemplary environment
101 Syringe flusher apparatus
103 Barrel body
103a Primary barrel body
103b Secondary barrel body
103c Spring holders
105 Plunger
105a Plunger shaft
201 Proximal end
203 Distal end
205 Piston
207 Spring
301 Cylindrical structure
303 Thin connecting joint
305 Reservoir
307 Left spring holder wing
309 Right spring holder wing
401 Spring arms
403 Locking arms
405 Finger grip
410 Secondary left spring holder
411 Secondary right spring holder
413 Arm notches
415 Finger grip slot
501 Inner barrel arms
501a Distal end of the reservoir
503 Gap
505 Inward lock
601 Connecting cylinder
603 Exit cylinder
605 One-way blocker unit
607 Exit hole
609 Grooves
701 Spring holder
703 Distal end of the plunger shaft
705 Plunger finger grip
707 Reinforced arms
801 Piston-less plunger
803 Plunger disc
805 Air-tight extension
901 Cylindrical piston rings
903 Inner circular cushion
905 Outer circular cushion
907 Cylindrical hole
1001 Non-rubber cylindrical piston
1003 Inner air tight extension
1005 Inner cylinder
1007 Outer air tight extension
1009 Sliding arms
1101 Spring slot
1201 Piston hole
1301 Circular flexible arm
1303 Cone
1305 Blocker shaft
1307 One-way blocker head
1401 Cylindrical cap
1403 Cap open end
1405 Cap inner cylinder
1407 Cap connecting thread
1501 Inner barrel starting point
1503 Inner barrel end point
1600 Method
,CLAIMS:CLAIMS:
We Claim:
1. A syringe flusher apparatus (101) for expelling a fluid using a plunger push and auto-pull method, the syringe flusher apparatus (101) comprises:
a barrel body (103) comprising:
a primary barrel body (103a) with a primary diameter dimension, comprising a reservoir (305) to retain a fluid, wherein the primary barrel body (103a) comprises one or more inner barrel arms (501) at a distal end (501a) of the reservoir (305);
a secondary barrel body (103b) with a secondary diameter dimension, coupled to a distal end (203) of the primary barrel body (103a) with a fluid communication, wherein the secondary barrel body (103b) is configured to eject the fluid from the reservoir (305);
one or more spring holders (103c) comprising a semi-cylindrical structure (301), coupled to a proximal end (201) of the primary barrel body (103a), through a thin connecting joint (303), wherein the one or more spring holders (103c) are removably mounted within a proximal end (201) of the reservoir (305) to provide a base support for a spring (207), wherein the semi-cylindrical structure (301) is configured to form a cylindrical structure based on mounting within the proximal end (201) of the reservoir (305);
a plunger (105) comprising:
a plunger shaft (105a) comprising a piston (205) coupled to a piston holder (701) at a distal end (703) of the plunger shaft (105a), wherein the plunger shaft (105a) is pressable mounted within the spring (207) via the one or more spring holders (103c), wherein the piston (205) is positioned in the one or more inner barrel arms (501), and
wherein the syringe flusher apparatus (101) is configured to:
receive a primary force applied on the plunger shaft (105a), wherein the primary force corresponds to a force applied on the plunger shaft (105a) towards the piston (205), wherein the spring (207) is configured to compress based on the primary force;
expel the fluid from the reservoir (305) based on the received primary force;
identify if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft (105a);
retrieve the plunger shaft (105a) to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring (207), based on the removed primary force;
dynamically transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body (103a) to the secondary barrel body (103b), upon retrieving the plunger shaft (105a), wherein the piston (205) is configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body (103b) to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body (103a) to the secondary barrel body (103b); and
re-expel the transferred fluid from the reservoir (305), based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
2. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thin connecting joint (303) is configured to fold the one or more spring holders (103c) to a pre-defined angle inwards to the reservoir (305), and wherein the one or more spring holders (103c) comprises:
one or more spring arms (401) configured to be parallelly connected when the one or more spring holders (103c) are folded to the pre-defined angle inwards to the reservoir (305), to provide the base support for the spring; and
one or more locking arms (403) configured to lock to a finger grip (405) associated with the barrel body, via a finger grip slot (415), for holding the one or more spring holders (103c) in the pre-defined position.
3. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more inner barrel arms (501) comprises a gap (503) configured to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body (103a) to the secondary barrel body (103b).
4. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distal end (203) of the barrel body (103) comprises:
a connecting cylinder (601) coupled to a distal end (203) of the secondary barrel body (103b), wherein the connecting cylinder (601) is configured to connect to one or more external objects;
an exit cylinder (603) comprising an uniform diameter dimension, coupled to the connecting cylinder (601), wherein the exit cylinder (603) is configured to transfer the fluid from the secondary barrel body (103b) to the one or more external objects;
a one-way blocker unit (605) connected between an exit hole (607) and the exit cylinder (603) of the secondary barrel body (103b), wherein the one-way blocker unit (605) is configured to transmit the fluid from the secondary barrel body (103b) to the exit cylinder (603) in one-way direction, and wherein the one-way blocker unit (605) is configured to terminate the fluid flow from the exit cylinder (603) to the secondary barrel body (103b); and
one or more groves (609) aligned to centre axis of the reservoir (305), wherein the one or more groves (609) are configured to provide flexibility for the fluid flow into the exit cylinder (603), via the one-way blocker unit (605).
5. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reservoir (305) comprises:
one or more cylindrical piston rings (901) movably coupled to the plunger shaft (105a), configured to slide from the proximal end (201) of the reservoir (305) to the distal end (501a) of the reservoir (305), based on the plunger shaft (105a) movement, wherein the one or more cylindrical piston rings (901) are configured to generate an air-tight connection between the barrel body (103), and the plunger shaft (105a), and wherein the one or more cylindrical piston rings (901) comprises a diameter dimension equal to an inner diameter dimension of the reservoir (305), and an outer diameter dimension of the plunger shaft (105a).
6. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a non-rubber cylindrical piston (1001) comprising:
an inner air tight extension (1003) configured to generate an air tight connection between the plunger shaft (105a) and an inner cylinder (1005) of the non-rubber cylindrical piston (1001);
an outer air tight extension (1007) configured to provide the air tight connection between an inner surface of the reservoir (305), and the non-rubber cylindrical piston (1001); and
one or more sliding arms (1009) configured to cover space between the reservoir (305) and one or more inner barrel arms (501), to push out a fluid into the secondary barrel body (103b).
7. The syringe flusher apparatus (101) as claimed in claim 4, wherein the one-way blocker unit (605) comprises:
a circular flexible arm (1301) coupled to a cone (1303), wherein the circular flexible arm (1301) is configured to bend towards the cone (1303) when the fluid exits the secondary barrel body (103b) with a specific pressure, wherein the specific pressure corresponds to a pressure exerted by the plunger shaft (105a) on the fluid.
8. A method (1600) for expelling a fluid out of a syringe reservoir (305) using plunger push and auto-pull method, the method (1600) comprises:
receiving, by a syringe flusher apparatus (101), a primary force applied on the plunger shaft (105a), wherein the primary force corresponds to a force applied on the plunger shaft (105a) towards the piston (205), wherein the spring (207) is configured to compress based on the primary force;
expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), a fluid from the reservoir (305), via the plunger shaft (105a), based on the received primary force;
identifying, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), if the primary force is removed from the plunger shaft (105a);
retrieving, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), the plunger shaft (105a) to a normal position by auto-pulling the compressed spring (207), based on the removed primary force;
dynamically transferring, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), the fluid from a primary barrel body (103a) to a secondary barrel body (103b), via one or more inner barrel arms (501), upon retrieving the plunger shaft (105a), wherein the piston (205) is configured to generate a vacuum inside the secondary barrel body (103b) to transfer the fluid from the primary barrel body (103a) to the secondary barrel body (103b); and
re-expelling, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), the transferred fluid from the reservoir (305), via the plunger shaft (105a), based on a subsequent application of the primary force.
9. The method (1600) as claimed in claim 8, further comprising:
folding, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via a thin connecting joint (303), the one or more spring holders (103c) to a pre-defined angle inwards to the reservoir (305);
providing, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via one or more spring arms (401), the base support for the spring (207); and
locking, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via one or more locking arms (403), to a finger grip (405) associated with the barrel body (103), via a finger grip slot (415), for holding the one or more spring holders (103c) in the pre-defined position.
10. The method (1600) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
transferring, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via a gap (503) of the one or more inner barrel arms (501), the fluid from the primary barrel body (103a) to the secondary barrel body (103b).
11. The method (1600) as claimed in claim 8, further comprising:
connecting, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via a connecting cylinder (601), to one or more external objects;
transferring, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via an exit cylinder (603), the fluid from the secondary barrel body (103b) to the one or more external objects;
transmitting, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via an one-way blocker unit (605), the fluid from the secondary barrel body (103b) to the exit cylinder (603) in one-way direction;
providing, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via one or more grooves (609), flexibility for the fluid flow into the exit cylinder (603), via the one-way blocker unit (605).
12. The method (1600) as claimed in claim 8, further comprising:
sliding, by the syringe flusher apparatus (101), via one or more cylindrical piston rings (901), from the proximal end (201) of the reservoir (305) to the distal end (501a) of the reservoir (305), based on the plunger shaft (105a) movement, wherein the one or more cylindrical piston rings (901) are configured to generate an air-tight connection between the barrel body (103), and the plunger shaft (105a),
and wherein the one or more cylindrical piston rings (901) comprises a diameter dimension equal to an inner diameter dimension of the reservoir (305), and an outer diameter dimension of the plunger shaft (105a).
Dated this 22nd day of February 2025
Sanath M V (IN/PA 5004)
Prasa IP
Agent for the Applicant
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202341056424-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 2 | 202341056424-PROOF OF RIGHT [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 3 | 202341056424-POWER OF AUTHORITY [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 4 | 202341056424-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 5 | 202341056424-FORM 1 [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 6 | 202341056424-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 7 | 202341056424-DRAWINGS [23-08-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-08-23 |
| 8 | 202341056424-PostDating-(20-08-2024)-(E-6-279-2024-CHE).pdf | 2024-08-20 |
| 9 | 202341056424-APPLICATIONFORPOSTDATING [20-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-20 |
| 10 | 202341056424-Response to office action [01-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-01 |
| 11 | 202341056424-FORM-26 [01-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-01 |
| 12 | 202341056424-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [01-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-01 |
| 13 | 202341056424-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [01-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-01 |
| 14 | 202341056424-Annexure [01-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-01 |
| 15 | 202341056424-APPLICATIONFORPOSTDATING [18-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-18 |
| 16 | 202341056424-DRAWING [22-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-22 |
| 17 | 202341056424-CORRESPONDENCE-OTHERS [22-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-22 |
| 18 | 202341056424-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [22-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-22 |
| 19 | 202341056424-FORM-9 [05-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-05 |
| 20 | 202341056424-MSME CERTIFICATE [07-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-07 |
| 21 | 202341056424-FORM28 [07-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-07 |
| 22 | 202341056424-FORM 18A [07-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-07 |