DESC:4. DESCRIPTION
Technical Field of Invention

The present invention relates to the field of sanitation technology. More specifically, it relates to smart toilet flushing valves designed to enhance water control, user customization, and efficiency while incorporating features such as leak detection and remote control.

Background of the Invention

Modern society places a growing emphasis on technological advancements that enhance our daily lives and contribute to sustainability efforts. One crucial aspect of our daily routines, often overlooked but ripe for innovation, is the humble toilet flushing system. Traditional toilet flushing mechanisms have remained largely unchanged for decades, offering limited user control and operating without regard for water conservation and hygiene.

Traditional toilet flushing mechanisms have long relied on mechanical components, such as flappers, floats, and gravity-based systems, for controlling the flow of water during flushing. While these conventional systems have served their basic function, they have several inherent limitations and challenges:

Water Efficiency: Conventional toilet flushing systems often utilize a fixed volume of water with each flush, irrespective of the actual need. This lack of adaptability results in significant water wastage, contributing to elevated water consumption rates and increased utility costs.

Lack of Customization: Users have limited control over the flushing process in traditional systems. The flush intensity, duration, and other settings are typically pre-determined and not easily adjustable to accommodate user preferences or specific flushing requirements.
Environmental Impact: The excessive consumption of water during toilet flushing is a significant concern, particularly in regions facing water scarcity. Reducing water wastage in such systems is essential for environmentally sustainable practices.

Maintenance Challenges: Identifying and rectifying issues such as leaks or malfunctions in traditional toilet flushing systems can be complex and often results in water leakage and the need for frequent maintenance.

User Experience: Inefficient flushing and the absence of user-friendly customization options can lead to suboptimal user experiences, impacting overall user satisfaction and comfort.

Given these challenges, there is a pressing need for more advanced and efficient solutions in toilet flushing technology. The present invention addresses these issues by introducing a smart toilet flushing valve system designed to provide enhanced water efficiency, user customization, real-time monitoring, and remote-control capabilities.

Brief Summary of the Invention

The following presents a simplified summary of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding to the reader. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure, and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

It is a primary object of the invention to construct a smart toilet flushing valve with pre-determined specifications.

It is yet another object of the invention to reduce water consumption compared to traditional systems, thereby contributing to water conservation and cost savings.

It is yet another object of the invention to offer users the ability to customize flush settings, including flush intensity, duration, and water temperature, to cater to individual preferences and specific flushing needs.

It is yet another object of the invention to improve the overall user experience by offering features, customization options, and real-time monitoring, resulting in increased user satisfaction.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a smart toilet flushing valves represent a technological advancement in the realm of bathroom fixtures and sanitation systems. These valves are engineered to provide precise control over the flushing process in toilets, ensuring efficient and hygienic operations. Key features and aspects of the invention include:

Automated Flushing: Smart toilet flushing valves are equipped with sensors and electronic control mechanisms that enable automatic flushing after use. This feature enhances user hygiene by eliminating the need for manual flushing.

Adjustable Water Pressure: The valves allow for the adjustment of water pressure, ensuring optimal flushing performance while conserving water resources. Users can customize the flush intensity to match their preferences and needs.

Energy Efficiency: Many smart toilet flushing valves are designed to operate using low-voltage electrical systems, promoting energy efficiency. They can also incorporate energy-saving modes to reduce power consumption.

Electro-Mechanical Mechanism: An electro-mechanical mechanism responds to electrical pulses, enabling accurate control of valve opening and closing.

Electric Coil Actuation: An electric coil is linked to the mechanism and is energized by external electrical pulses. It actuates a spring latch to control valve operation.

Electronic Control Unit (ECU): An ECU sends timed electrical pulses for precise regulation of the valve's opening and closing duration, utilizing short pulses for control.

Mixed-Material Valve Mechanism: The valve mechanism employs a combination of metal and plastic materials for efficient water flow regulation into the toilet bowl.

Enhanced Sealing: Multiple O-ring coils within the valve assembly are inserted into specific mounting slots, providing redundancy and enhanced sealing.

Spring-Loaded Component: The valve mechanism includes a spring-loaded component that moves in response to the energization of an electric coil, allowing precise modulation of water flow.

User Interface: A user interface, available as either a touchscreen or physical buttons, enables easy customization of flushing settings, including flush intensity, duration, and water temperature.

Leak Detection Sensors: Integrated leak detection sensors within the valve assembly facilitate real-time monitoring, triggering immediate corrective actions in the event of leaks or malfunctions.

Remote Control: A communication module enables remote control and connectivity. Users can control the valve remotely through a mobile app, enhancing convenience.

Energy Efficiency: The electro-mechanical mechanism uses a pulse-type valve, minimizing electrical energy consumption during operation and reducing overall power usage.

Further objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Brief Description of the Drawings

The invention will be further understood from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment taken in conjunction with an appended drawing, in which:

Fig. 1 illustrates a block diagram of smart flushing valve, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 illustrates a flow diagram of the smart toilet flushing valve system, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 illustrates a step-by-step instruction for assembling smart toilet flushing valve, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description of the Invention

It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The present disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. In addition, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.

The use of “including”, “comprising” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items. Further, the use of terms “first”, “second”, and “third”, and the like, herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.

In accordance to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a smart toilet flushing valve designed to revolutionize the functionality, efficiency, and user experience of toilet flushing systems. Smart toilet flushing valves are engineered with advanced technologies and features to provide precise control over flushing processes, enabling automated, water-efficient, and hygienic toilet operations. This detailed description outlines the various components, features, and functionalities of the smart toilet flushing valve.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the valve assembly comprising components designed for water control and sealing. Multiple O-ring coils, strategically placed within specific mounting slots, enhance sealing capabilities and minimize the risk of water leakage.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein an electro-mechanical mechanism that regulates water flow with remarkable precision, responding to electrical pulses for accurate valve opening and closing actions. An electric coil, linked to this mechanism, is energized by external electrical pulses, actuating a spring latch to control the valve's operation.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic control unit (ECU) configured to transmitting electrical pulses to regulate the valve's opening and closing duration with exceptional precision, utilizing short pulses for control. The valve mechanism, engineered for durability and precision, employs a combination of metal and plastic materials to govern the flow of water into the toilet bowl, ensuring efficient and reliable flushing.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, within the valve mechanism, a spring-loaded component responds to the energization of the electric coil, allowing for precise modulation of water flow.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, features a user-friendly interface, presented through a choice of a touchscreen or physical buttons, enabling users to customize flushing settings, including flush intensity, duration, and water temperature.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the leak detection sensors are seamlessly integrated within the valve assembly, continuously monitoring the system for leaks or malfunctions and then immediate corrective actions are triggered upon the detection of such issues, preventing water wastage and reducing maintenance costs.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the communication module enabling remote control and connectivity and users can conveniently control the valve remotely using a mobile app or other connected devices, enhancing accessibility and user convenience.

In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electro-mechanical mechanism utilizes a pulse-type valve, significantly minimizing electrical energy consumption during operation, thereby contributing to overall energy efficiency and reduced power usage.

Referring to the figures, Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagram of smart flushing valve system comprising following steps:

Initialization: When the system is powered on or triggered by user interaction, it initializes the electronic control unit (ECU) and checks for any previous settings or user preferences stored in memory.

User Interaction: The user interacts with the system through the user interface, which can be a touchscreen or physical buttons and they can select flushing settings, including flush intensity, flush duration, and water temperature, depending on their preferences.

Sending Control Signals: Based on the user's selected settings, the ECU generates electrical pulses of varying durations and frequencies to control the electro-mechanical mechanism.

Valve Operation: The electric coil, connected to the electro-mechanical mechanism, receives the electrical pulses from the ECU. When energized, the coil activates a spring latch in the valve assembly, controlling the opening and closing of the valve.

Water Flow Regulation: The valve assembly, which includes a combination of metal and plastic materials, governs the flow of water into the toilet bowl. The spring-loaded component within the valve mechanism, designed with notches for precise control, modulates the flow of water according to the electrical pulse signals.

Real-time Monitoring: While the flushing process is ongoing, the system continuously monitors for any abnormalities using integrated leak detection sensors within the valve assembly and these sensors can detect leaks or malfunctions in real-time.
Corrective Actions: If the leak detection sensors detect a leak or malfunction during flushing, the system triggers immediate corrective actions. These actions may include shutting off the valve, notifying the user through the interface, or sending alerts via the communication module.

Remote Control (Optional): If the system is configured for remote control, users can operate the valve remotely via a mobile app or other external control methods. This feature allows users to flush the toilet or adjust settings even when not physically present.

Energy Efficiency: The system uses a pulse-type valve, which requires minimal electrical energy for operation. This design choice helps reduce power consumption during the flushing process, making the system more energy-efficient.

Post-Flush State: After the flushing process is complete, the system returns to standby mode, ready to respond to further user interactions or automatically monitor for potential leaks and malfunctions.

This working process outlines how the smart toilet flushing valve system operates, from user interaction and control signal generation to valve operation, real-time monitoring, and energy-efficient flushing. The system is designed to provide convenience, customization, and safety in toilet flushing.

Fig. 2 illustrates flow diagram of the smart toilet flushing valve system (100) is designed to provide a convenient and efficient flushing experience while ensuring user customization (102) and real-time monitoring (108). Users can interact with the system through a user-friendly interface, where they can set their preferred flushing settings, including intensity, duration, and water temperature. The system's electronic control unit (ECU) then generates precise electrical signals to control the valve mechanism (106), regulating the flow of water into the toilet bowl. Importantly, integrated leak (108) detection sensors continuously monitor for any leaks or malfunctions during flushing, ensuring the system's reliability and prompt corrective actions if necessary. Once the flushing process is complete, the system returns to standby mode, ready for the next user interaction or ongoing monitoring, making it a smart and user-centric solution for toilet flushing (110).

Fig. 3 illustrates a step-by-step instruction for assembling smart toilet flushing valve following steps:

Cleaning the Valve Body (7): Begin by thoroughly cleaning the valve body both inside and outside using a clean cloth. Ensure that the valve body is free from any dirt or debris that could affect its operation.

Insert O-Ring Coils (2): Insert the specific O-ring coils into the provided mounting slots on the valve body. These O-ring coils play a crucial role in enhancing sealing and preventing water leakage. Make sure they are securely in place.

Place Discs (5): Place a disc inside each of the valve channels. These discs are essential components for regulating the flow of water. Ensure they are positioned correctly within the channels.

Insert Springs (4): On top of each disc, insert a spring. The springs act as valves to control the flow of water. It's important to insert the springs properly so that they align with any notches or grooves provided to prevent disengagement.

Attach Valve Covers (3): Cover both sides of the valve body with valve covers and these covers serve to protect the internal components and ensure proper functioning of the valve.

Secure Valve Covers (3): Secure the valve covers in place by inserting long length screws through the mounting holes on the valve covers and into the corresponding holes on the valve body. Tighten the screws to firmly attach the valve covers to the valve body.

Seal with O-Ring Coils (6): Place a specific O-ring coil in the top center of each valve cover. These O-ring coils are used to seal the air and prevent leaks. Insert the coil from the top at one end of the valve cover and use the short length screws provided to mount the coil securely to the valve cover. Repeat this step for the other coil on the opposite side.
,CLAIMS:5. CLAIMS
I/We Claim:
1. A smart toilet flushing valve system (100), comprising:
a valve assembly comprising components for water control and sealing;
an electro-mechanical mechanism for regulating water flow, responsive to electrical pulses (104) to facilitate valve opening and closing;
an electric coil operatively connected to said electro-mechanical mechanism, energized by external electrical pulses, configured to actuate a spring latch for controlling valve operation;
an electronic control unit (ECU) (106) configured to transmit electrical pulses to regulate the opening and closing of the valve for a specified duration, employing short pulses for control;
a valve mechanism employing a combination of metal and plastic materials to govern the flow of water into a toilet bowl;
the valve assembly includes multiple O-ring coils, each inserted into specific mounting slots, allowing for redundancy and enhanced sealing;
said valve mechanism further comprising a spring-loaded component, which moves in response to the energization of an electric coil to modulate the flow of water;
a user interface (102) allowing customization of flushing settings, said interface being selected from the group consisting of a touchscreen and physical buttons;
a set of leak detection sensors integrated within the valve assembly, facilitating real-time monitoring and triggering immediate corrective actions in the event of leaks (108) or malfunctions;
a communication module enabling remote control and connectivity, thereby permitting external control of the valve by a processing unit.

2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve assembly includes multiple O-ring coils, each inserted into specific mounting slots, allowing for redundancy and enhanced sealing.

3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve mechanism's spring-loaded component is designed with notches to prevent disengagement, ensuring precise control of water flow.

4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user interface allows customization of flush intensity, flush duration, and water temperature to accommodate user preferences.

5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication module enables remote control via a mobile app, facilitating convenient operation from a distance.

6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electro-mechanical mechanism uses a pulse-type valve, requiring minimal electrical energy for operation, thereby reducing power consumption.

7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leak detection sensors integrated into the valve assembly, providing real-time monitoring and immediate corrective action in case of leaks or malfunctions.

8. A method for smart toilet flushing valve control, comprising:
providing a valve assembly equipped with water control and sealing;
utilizing an electro-mechanical mechanism that is responsive to electrical pulses to facilitate both the opening and closing of the valve;
connecting an electric coil to the electro-mechanical mechanism, wherein said electric coil is activated by external electrical pulses, and said activation results in the movement of a spring latch for the purpose of controlling the valve;
employing an electronic control unit (ECU) to transmit timed electrical pulses, thereby effecting control of the valve;
incorporating a valve mechanism featuring a spring-loaded component for the regulation of water flow;
offering a user interface for customization, said interface being accessible either via a touchscreen or physical buttons;
integrating leak detection sensors into the valve assembly, enabling real-time monitoring and triggering of corrective actions;
employing a communication module to facilitate remote control and connectivity;
allowing remote control of the valve via said communication module;
utilizing a pulse-type valve for achieving energy-efficient operation during the flushing process.