Abstract: ABSTRACT: Title: An Interactive Wearable Device for Treating Stereotypic Stimming Behavior in Autistic Children and Method Thereof The present disclosure proposes an interactive wearable device (100) that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours. The interactive wearable device (100) comprises plurality of sensors (106), a controller (108) and one or more individual interacting modules (110). The interactive wearable device (100) provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. The proposed interactive wearable device (100) serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support. The interactive wearable device (100) provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. The proposed interactive wearable device (100) serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support.
Description:DESCRIPTION:
Field of the invention:
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to the technical field of wearable devices for controlling autistic individuals and, in particular relates to an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours.
Background of the invention:
[0002] Autism is a serious developmental disorder for an individual that impairs the ability to communicate and interact. Autism spectrum disorder impacts the nervous system and affects the overall cognitive, emotional, social and physical health of the affected individual. The range and severity of symptoms can vary widely. Common symptoms include difficulty with communication, difficulty with social interactions, obsessive interests and stereotypic stimming behavior.
[0003] The stereotypic stimming behavior is also known as self-stimulatory behavior. The stereotypic stimming behavior is characterized by repetitive movements or behaviours, such as rocking, flapping hands, or spinning. Stimming behavior can be a way for autistic individual to cope with sensory overload, express emotions, or self-regulate. However, stimming behavior can also be disruptive or harmful, which can lead to injuries.
[0004] There are a number of different ways to manage stereotypic stimming behavior in the autistic individuals. Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is a type of therapy that uses positive reinforcement to teach new skills and reduce unwanted behaviors for the autistic individuals. ABA may be used to teach the autistic individuals more appropriate ways to handle stress and express emotions. However, ABA can also be time-consuming and stressful for both the individual and the therapist. Some individuals may also experience anxiety, depression, and other negative side effects from ABA therapy.
[0005] In some cases, medication may be used to manage stereotypic stimming behavior by the autistic individuals. However, medication should only be used as a last resort, as it can have side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, and insomnia. Some medications may also cause more serious side effects, such as liver damage, tardive dyskinesia (a movement disorder), and seizures. Occupational therapy (OT) may support the autistic individuals to develop skills they need to participate in everyday activities. OT may also be used to teach the autistic individuals how to manage their stimming behavior in a way that is less disruptive or harmful. However, some children may experience anxiety, frustration, or other negative emotions during the therapy. OT generally have fewer side effects than medications and ABA.
[0006] In recent years, there has been growing interest in using technology to manage stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals in a number of ways. For example, wearable devices can be used to track and record stimming behavior, which can support autistic individuals and their caregivers to identify and understand triggers and patterns. Apps and websites can also be used to provide positive reinforcement for reducing stimming behavior or to teach alternative coping mechanisms.
[0007] However, existing wearable devices that tracks movement may not be able to accurately identify and record stimming behavior in the autistic individual. The apps and websites that provide positive reinforcement for reducing stimming behavior may be ineffective or even harmful if they are not designed with the input of autistic individuals and their caregivers. There are a number of ethical concerns related to the use of technology to manage stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals. For example, some people worry that such technologies might be used to control or suppress autistic behavior, rather than to support autistic individuals to manage their own behavior in a way that is comfortable and safe for them.
[0008] Despite the above-mentioned problems, there is a growing interest in the development of new and improved technologies for managing stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals. Researchers are working to develop technologies that are more customizable, accessible, and evidence-based. Additionally, researchers are working to address the ethical concerns surrounding the use of technology to manage stimming behavior.
[0009] Therefore, there is a need for an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours. There is also a need for an interactive wearable device that provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. Further, there is also a need for an interactive wearable device that controls stereotypic stimming behaviours in an autistic individual in a safe and comfortable manner.
Objectives of the invention:
[0010] The primary objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours.
[0011] The other objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities.
[0012] Another objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support.
[0013] Another objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that is provided with GPS tracking and geo-fencing capabilities to ensure autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual is located beyond a predefined safe zone.
[0014] Another objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that is provided with a visual schedule display with customizable icons, games and reminders to support autistic individuals to manage their daily routines and tasks.
[0015] Another objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that incorporates sensors and modules to facilitate autistic individuals to understand emotions of people around them for creating social interactions.
[0016] Yet another objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that continuously monitors physiological state of an autistic individual to detect signs of stress or anxiety and provides self-regulation responses to manage the stress or anxiety.
[0017] Further objective of the invention is to develop an interactive wearable device that facilitates therapists to provide impactful therapies to stereotypic stimming behaviours in autistic individuals based on movements, conditions and physiological indicators of the autistic individuals.
Summary of the invention:
[0018] The present disclosure proposes an interactive wearable device for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic children and method thereof. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the claimed subject matter. This summary is not an extensive overview. It is not intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of the claimed subject matter. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
[0019] In order to overcome the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present disclosure is to solve the technical problem to develop an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours.
[0020] According to an aspect, the invention proposes an interactive wearable device that provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. The proposed interactive wearable device serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support. The interactive wearable device is provided with GPS tracking and geo-fencing capabilities to ensure autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual is located beyond a predefined safe zone. The proposed interactive wearable device is provided with a visual schedule display with customizable icons, games and reminders to support autistic individuals to manage their daily routines and tasks.
[0021] In one embodiment herein, the proposed interactive wearable device incorporates sensors and modules to facilitate autistic individuals to understand emotions of people around them for creating social interactions. The interactive wearable device continuously monitors physiological state of an autistic individual to detect signs of stress or anxiety and provides self-regulation responses to manage the stress or anxiety. The proposed interactive wearable device facilitates therapists to provide impactful therapies to stereotypic stimming behaviours in autistic individuals based on movements, conditions and physiological indicators of the autistic individuals.
[0022] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device, for example, a watch comprises a body and a strap that is detachably connected to the body. The strap is adapted to allow an autistic individual to be worn on a wrist. The interactive wearable device further comprises plurality of sensors, one or more individual interacting modules and a controller. In one embodiment herein, the sensors are operably disposed within the body. The sensors are configured to detect data related to facial expressions, emotional states, movement patterns and physiological signals of the autistic individual. The sensors include a gravitational sensor, an accelerometer, a gyroscope sensor, a heart rate sensor, an electro dermal activity sensor, a temperature sensor, a blood pressure sensor, a respiration sensor, an eye movement tracker and a skin conductance sensor.
[0023] In one embodiment herein, the controller is configured to execute one or more instructions for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior of the autistic individual. The controller is configured to receive the detected data from the sensors in order to determine whether the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior based on the data. The stereotypic stimming behavior comprises at least one of arm or hand-flapping, finger-flicking, rocking, jumping, spinning or twirling, head-banging and complex body movements.
[0024] In one embodiment herein, the controller is further configured to provide calming techniques or interventions and appropriate self-regulation activities to the autistic individual in real time for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior. In one embodiment herein, the controller is configured to send one or more notifications to a caretaker or parents to alert to ensure the safety of the autistic individual.
[0025] In one embodiment herein, the controller is further configured to generate at least one response in real time to the stereotypic stimming behavior when the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior. The at least one response to the stereotypic stimming behavior includes at least one of a visual response, an auditory response and a tactile response. The visual, auditory, and tactile response comprise at least one of a calming image, a soothing sound and a gentle vibration. In one embodiment herein, the controller is configured to store plurality of different responses to the stereotypic stimming behavior and select at least one response from the plurality of different responses based on the autistic individual’s individual sensitivities and preferences.
[0026] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules are in communication with the controller. The individual interacting modules are configured to provide the at least one response generated by the controller to the autistic individual for self-regulating and reducing the stereotypic stimming behavior. The one or more individual interacting modules include a capturing module, a display module, a speaker module, a voice assistant module and a vibration module.
[0027] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device is configured to communicate with one or more computing devices through a wireless network module for providing the information about the autistic individual’s stereotypic stimming behavior and the interactive wearable device’s response to the stereotypic stimming behavior. In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device comprises a tracking module that is configured to send alerts to the caregiver device to ensure the autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual moves beyond a predefined safe zone.
[0028] According to an aspect, a method is disclosed for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals using the interactive wearable device. First, at one step, the sensors detect the data related to the facial expressions, emotional states, movement patterns and physiological signals of the autistic individual. At another step, the controller receives the detected data from the plurality of sensors that is embedded in the interactive wearable device. At another step, the controller determines whether the autistic individual is exhibiting stereotypic stimming behavior. At another step, the controller provides calming techniques or interventions and appropriate self-regulation activities to the autistic individual in real time for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior.
[0029] At another step, the controller sends one or more notifications to a caretaker or parents to alert to ensure the safety of the autistic individual. At another step, the controller generates a response to the stereotypic stimming behavior if the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior. Further, at another step, the individual interacting modules provides the response generated by the controller to the autistic individual to self-regulate and reduce the stereotypic stimming behavior.
[0030] Further, objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from a study of the following portion of the specification, the claims, and the attached drawings.
Detailed description of drawings:
[0031] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention, and, together with the description, explain the principles of the invention.
[0032] FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic representation of an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch in network with one or more computing devices, in accordance to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
[0033] FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of the interactive wearable device, in accordance to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
[0034] FIG. 3 illustrates a flowchart of a method for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals using the interactive wearable device, in accordance to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Detailed invention disclosure:
[0035] Various embodiments of the present invention will be described in reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, same or similar reference numerals are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts or steps.
[0036] The present disclosure has been made with a view towards solving the problem with the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an interactive wearable device, for example, a watch that provides accurate self-regulation responses for autistic individuals to handle their emotional outbursts and stereotypic stimming behaviours.
[0037] According to an example embodiment of the invention, FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic representation of an interactive wearable device 100, for example, a watch in network with one or more computing devices 10. The interactive wearable device 100 provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support. The interactive wearable device 100 is provided with GPS tracking and geo-fencing capabilities to ensure autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual is located beyond a predefined safe zone. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 is provided with a visual schedule display with customizable icons, games and reminders to support autistic individuals to manage their daily routines and tasks.
[0038] In one embodiment herein, the proposed interactive wearable device 100 incorporates sensors and modules to facilitate autistic individuals to understand emotions of people around them for creating social interactions. The interactive wearable device 100 continuously monitors physiological state of an autistic individual to detect signs of stress or anxiety and provides self-regulation responses to manage the stress or anxiety. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 facilitates therapists to provide impactful therapies to stereotypic stimming behaviours in autistic individuals based on movement, condition and physiological indicators of the autistic individuals.
[0039] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100, for example, the watch comprises a body 102 with a strap 104 that is affixed to opposing ends of the body 102. The body 102 of the interactive wearable device 100 rests on top of an autistic individual’s wrist and the strap is typically wraps around the wrist to secure the interactive wearable device 100 to the interactive wearable device 100 using fasteners 105. In one embodiment herein, the fasteners 105 can be, but not limited to, a buckle and a clasp. In one embodiment herein, the body 102 may be made of a 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) material. The strap 104 may be made of a soft and flexible material, such as silicone or rubber. This makes the strap 104 comfortable for the autistic individual to wear for extended periods of time.
[0040] According to an example embodiment of the invention, FIG. 2 refers to a block diagram of the interactive wearable device 100. In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 further comprises plurality of sensors 106, one or more individual interacting modules 110 and a controller 108. In one embodiment herein, the sensors 106 are disposed within the body 102. The sensors 106 are configured to detect data related to the autistic individual’s movement pattern and physiological state. In one embodiment herein, the effect in the autistic individual’s movement pattern and physiological state may lead to stereotypic stimming behavior in the autistic individual. The stereotypic stimming behavior comprises at least one of hand-flapping, finger-flicking, rocking, jumping, spinning or twirling, head-banging and complex body movements.
[0041] In one embodiment herein, the sensors 106 may include a gravitational sensor 112 for detecting hand flapping by the autistic individual. The sensors 106 may also include an accelerometer 114 and a gyroscope sensor 116, which can be used to monitor the autistic individual's movement patterns and activity levels. The monitored data can be used to identify changes in behavior that may be indicative of a change in the individual's condition. The sensors 106 may also include a heart rate monitor 118, a blood pressure monitor 120, a skin conductance sensor 122, and a temperature sensor 124, which can be used to detect data related to the individual's physiological indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, skin conductance and body temperature of the autistic individual, respectively. The detected data can be used to detect signs of stress or anxiety in the autistic individual.
[0042] In one embodiment herein, the controller 108 may be integrated with a machine learning algorithm in order to execute one or more instructions for treating a stereotypic stimming behavior of the autistic individual. In one embodiment herein, the controller 108 may be Arduino microcontroller. The controller 108 is configured to receive the detected data from the sensors 106 in order to determine whether the autistic individual is exhibiting a stereotypic stimming behavior based on the detected data related to the autistic individual’s movement, condition and physiological indicators. The detected data related to the autistic individual’s movement, condition and physiological indicators may facilitate a therapist of the autistic individual to understand more about the timeline of emotional outbursts and provide more impactful therapies for the autistic individual.
[0043] In one embodiment herein, the controller 108 is further configured to generate at least one response in real time to the stereotypic stimming behavior if the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior. The response to the stereotypic stimming behavior may include a visual response, an auditory response and a tactile response. The visual, auditory, and tactile responses may comprise a calming image, a soothing sound and a gentle vibration. In one embodiment herein, the controller 108 is configured to store plurality of different responses to the stereotypic stimming behavior and select at least one response from the plurality of different responses based on the autistic individual’s individual sensitivities and preferences.
[0044] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 are in communication with the controller 108. The individual interacting modules 110 are configured to provide the at least one response generated by the controller 108 to the autistic individual for self-regulating and reducing the stereotypic stimming behavior. In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may also provide gentle reminders for transitions and activities. For example, the individual interacting modules 110 may send reminders for the autistic individual to take medications, practice self-care, and complete daily tasks. The reminders can also make the autistic individual to feel more in control of their environment and to reduce their anxiety.
[0045] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may also offer interactive learning features that are designed to develop specific skills for the autistic individual, such as emotional understanding, social responses, or time management. The individual interacting modules 110 may also provide text messaging, audio and video calling features for the autistic individual to communicate and socialize with family members and a caregiver. In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may also provide an emergency feature for the autistic individual to communicate with the family members and a caregiver in emergency situations, for example, when the autistic individual cannot be able to think what to do or when the autistic individual is in danger.
[0046] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may include an artificial intelligence based capturing module 126 that recognizes facial expressions and emotional states, thereby facilitating the autistic individual to understand the emotions of people around the autistic individual in order to create social interaction. In one embodiment herein, the capturing module 126 may be a camera with an interactive computer vision that detects, classifies and explains objects. The capturing module 126 may also provide face prediction and emoji recommendation features.
[0047] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may include a display module 128 that displays the visual response generated by the controller 108 for the autistic individual to self-regulate instead of exhibiting stereotypic stimming behavior. The display module 128 may be provided with customizable icons and responses to support the autistic individual to manage their daily routines and tasks. For example, the display module 128 may display a calming image, a breathing exercise or a video of a therapist demonstrating a relaxation technique. The display module 128 may also be used to gamify the process of reducing stereotypic stimming behavior. For example, the display module 128 may keep track of the autistic individual's progress and offer the autistic individual with rewards or points for achieving personal goals. In one embodiment herein, the display module 128 may be a thin-film-transistor touch screen with display of at least 3.5 inches and resolution of at least 320 by 480 pixels used for enhanced image quality and size.
[0048] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may include a speaker module 130 that provides the auditory response generated by the controller 108 for the autistic individual to self-regulate the stereotypic stimming behavior. For example, the speaker module 130 may play a calming message or sound for the autistic individual, thereby facilitating the autistic individual to relax and reduce the stress levels, which can lead to a reduction in the stereotypic stimming behavior. In one embodiment herein, the speaker module 130 may be an MP3 integrated speaker. In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may include a voice assistant module 132 that is configured to offer hands-free activation of interactive activities via voice commands.
[0049] In one embodiment herein, the individual interacting modules 110 may include a vibration module 134 that provides the tactile response generated by the controller 108 for the autistic individual to self-regulate the stereotypic stimming behavior. For example, the vibration module 134 may vibrate in a slow, rhythmic pattern to relief the autistic individual and to reduce their stress levels, thereby reducing the stereotypic stimming behavior. In one embodiment herein, the vibration module 134 uses a transistor driving unit to control the flow of current to the vibration module 134, thereby controlling the speed and intensity of the vibration.
[0050] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 is configured to communicate with the computing devices 10 through a wireless network module 136 via a network 12 as shown in FIG. 1. The wireless network module 136 is connected to the controller 108 for transferring information about the autistic individual’s stereotypic stimming behavior and the interactive wearable device’s response to the stereotypic stimming behavior from the interactive wearable device 100 to the computing devices 10. In one embodiment herein, the wireless network module 136 may be EESP8266 Wi-Fi microchip that is commonly used to connect the interactive wearable device 100 and the computing devices 10 to the internet. The computing devices 10 may be operated by the family members, the caregiver and the therapist of the autistic individual.
[0051] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 further comprises a tracking module 138 that is configured to detect the autistic individual’s location and send alerts to the computing devices 10 to ensure the autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual moves beyond a predefined safe zone. For example, the tracking module 138 may be provided with GPS tracking and geo-fencing capabilities, which can be used to ensure the safety of the autistic individual who is prone to wandering. By tracking the location of the autistic individual and receiving alerts when the autistic individual leaves a safe area, the caretaker or the family members can quickly locate the autistic individual and prevent the autistic individual from getting lost or injured. In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 further comprises a wireless communication module 140 that is configured to connect the interactive wearable device 100 to at least one nearby computing device for data transfer. The wireless communication module 140 may be Bluetooth low energy (BLE).
[0052] In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 further comprises a storage module 142 to store data related to the autistic individual’s daily activities and conditions. In one embodiment herein, the interactive wearable device 100 further comprises a power module 144 that is configured to power the interactive wearable device 100 to function. The power module 144 may be a lithium polymer battery that stores power generated when the power module 144 is charged by an external power source through a charging module 146.
[0053] According to an example embodiment of the invention, FIG. 3 refers to a flowchart 300 of a method for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in an autistic individual using the interactive wearable device 100. First, at step 302, the sensors 106 detect the data related to the autistic individual’s movement, condition and physiological indicators. At step 304, the controller 108 receives the detected data from the sensors 106 that is embedded in the interactive wearable device 100. At step 306, the controller 108 determines whether the autistic individual is exhibiting stereotypic stimming behavior. At step 308, the controller 108 provides calming techniques or interventions and appropriate self-regulation activities to the autistic individual in real time for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior.
[0054] At step 312, the controller 108 sends one or more notifications to the caretaker or parents to alert to ensure the safety of the autistic individual. At step 312, the controller 108 generates a response to the stereotypic stimming behavior if the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior. Further, at step 314, the individual interacting modules 110 provide the response generated by the controller 108 to the autistic individual to self-regulate and reduce the stereotypic stimming behavior.
[0055] Numerous advantages of the present disclosure may be apparent from the discussion above. In accordance with the present disclosure, the interactive wearable device 100 provides customized self-regulation responses suitable to autistic individual’s preferences and sensitivities. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 serves as a communication hub between family members, caregivers, and the autistic individual for providing coordination and support. The interactive wearable device 100 is provided with GPS tracking and geo-fencing capabilities to ensure autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual is located beyond a predefined safe zone. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 is provided with a visual schedule display with customizable icons, games and reminders to support autistic individuals to manage their daily routines and tasks.
[0056] In one embodiment herein, the proposed interactive wearable device 100 incorporates sensors and modules to facilitate autistic individuals to understand emotions of people around them for creating social interactions. The interactive wearable device 100 continuously monitors physiological state of an autistic individual to detect signs of stress or anxiety and provides self-regulation responses to manage the stress or anxiety. The proposed interactive wearable device 100 facilitates therapists to provide impactful therapies to stereotypic stimming behaviours in autistic individuals based on movements, conditions and physiological indicators of the autistic individuals.
[0057] It will readily be apparent that numerous modifications and alterations can be made to the processes described in the foregoing examples without departing from the principles underlying the invention, and all such modifications and alterations are intended to be embraced by this application.
, Claims:CLAIMS:
I/We Claim:
1. An interactive wearable device (100) for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in autistic individuals, comprising:
a body (102) and a strap (104) configured to be detachably connected to the body (102), wherein the strap (104) is adapted to allow an autistic individual to be worn on a wrist;
plurality of sensors (106) operably disposed within the body (102), wherein the plurality of sensors (106) is configured to detect data related to facial expressions, emotional states, movement patterns and physiological signals of the autistic individual;
a controller (108) configured to execute one or more instructions for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior of the autistic individual, wherein the controller (108) is configured to:
receive the data from the plurality of sensors (106) in order to determine whether the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior based on the data;
provide calming techniques or interventions and appropriate self-regulation activities to the autistic individual in real time for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior;
send one or more notifications to a caretaker or parents to alert to ensure the safety of the autistic individual; and
generate at least one response in real time to the stereotypic stimming behavior when the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior; and
one or more individual interacting modules (110) in communication with the controller (108), wherein the one or more individual interacting modules (110) are configured to provide the at least one response generated by the controller (108) to the autistic individual for self-regulating and reducing the stereotypic stimming behavior and enable the autistic individual to interact with various applications executing on the controller (108).
2. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stereotypic stimming behavior comprises at least one of arm or hand-flapping, finger-flicking, rocking, jumping, spinning or twirling, head-banging and complex body movements.
3. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensors (106) include a gravitational sensor (112), an accelerometer (114), a gyroscope sensor (116), a heart rate monitor (118), a blood pressure monitor (120), a skin conductance sensor (122) and a temperature sensor (124).
4. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one response to the stereotypic stimming behavior includes at least one of a visual response, an auditory response and a tactile response.
5. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 4, wherein the visual, auditory, and tactile responses comprise at least one of a calming image, a soothing sound and a gentle vibration.
6. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (108) is configured to store plurality of different responses to the stereotypic stimming behavior and select at least one response from the plurality of different responses based on the autistic individual’s sensitivities and preferences.
7. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more individual interacting modules (110) include a capturing module (126), a display module (128), a speaker module (130), a voice assistant module (132) and a vibration module (134).
8. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interactive wearable device (100) is configured to communicate with one or more computing devices through a wireless network module (136) for providing information about the autistic individual’s stereotypic stimming behavior and the interactive wearable device’s response to the stereotypic stimming behavior.
9. The interactive wearable device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interactive wearable device comprises a tracking module (138) configured to detect location of the autistic individual and send alerts to the one or more computing devices for ensuring the autistic individual’s safety when the autistic individual moves beyond a predefined safe zone.
10. A method for treating stereotypic stimming behavior in an autistic individual using an interactive wearable device (100), comprising:
detecting, by plurality of sensors (106), data related to facial expressions, emotional states, movement patterns and physiological signals of an autistic individual;
receiving, by a controller (108), the detected data from the plurality of sensors (106) embedded in the interactive wearable device (100);
determining, by the controller (108), whether the autistic individual is exhibiting stereotypic stimming behavior;
providing, by the controller (108), calming techniques or interventions and appropriate self-regulation activities to the autistic individual in real time for treating the stereotypic stimming behavior;
sending, by the controller (108), one or more notifications to a caretaker or parents to alert to ensure the safety of the autistic individual;
generating, by the controller (108), at least one response to the stereotypic stimming behavior if the autistic individual is exhibiting the stereotypic stimming behavior; and
providing, by one or more individual interacting modules (110), the response generated by the controller (108) to the autistic individual to self-regulate and reduce the stereotypic stimming behavior.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202341071494-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 2 | 202341071494-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 3 | 202341071494-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 4 | 202341071494-POWER OF AUTHORITY [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 5 | 202341071494-FORM-9 [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 6 | 202341071494-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 7 | 202341071494-FORM 18 [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 8 | 202341071494-FORM 1 [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 9 | 202341071494-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 10 | 202341071494-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 11 | 202341071494-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 12 | 202341071494-DRAWINGS [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 13 | 202341071494-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 14 | 202341071494-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [19-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-19 |
| 15 | 202341071494-FER.pdf | 2025-06-19 |
| 1 | 202341071494_SearchStrategyNew_E_202341071494E_18-06-2025.pdf |