DESC:TECHNICAL FIELD
The present disclosure relates to a field of water purification. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a device, system, and method of water purification.
BACKGROUND
Water purification is essential to ensure the availability of clean and safe drinking water. However, several conventional problems are associated with water purification, and these issues can vary in severity depending on the source of the water and the treatment methods used. Some of the key problems associated with water purification.
One of the most significant challenges in water purification is the presence of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. These pathogens can cause waterborne diseases, making it essential to effectively separate or inactivate them.
Chemical contaminants, including heavy metals like lead and arsenic, organic pollutants such as pesticides and industrial chemicals, and disinfection by-products like trihalomethanes, can be present in water sources. Treating these contaminants often necessitates advanced filtration and chemical treatment methods. In addition to microbial and chemical concerns, particles, sediment, and suspended solids in water can compromise its clarity, affecting disinfection and filtration processes. Clear and safe drinking water hinges on the successful removal of these solids.
Furthermore, water quality is not only about safety but also the taste and odor of the water. Natural compounds and human activities can introduce unpleasant tastes and odors, potentially impacting the acceptability of drinking water. Hard water, rich in minerals like calcium and magnesium, poses its own set of problems, including scaling in pipes and appliances, jeopardizing water quality and distribution systems.
Moreover, the corrosive nature of water, influenced by pH levels and corrosive chemicals, can lead to infrastructure degradation, potentially introducing harmful substances into the water supply. Also, turbidity, which causes cloudiness or haziness in water due to suspended particles, can hinder the effectiveness of disinfection and filtration processes.
Water purification faces fluctuating challenges brought about by seasonal variations, weather events, and variations in source water quality. Operators must adapt to these fluctuations to maintain consistent water quality.
Aging infrastructure in many water treatment plants and distribution systems leads to leaks, contamination risks, and inefficiencies in the purification process. Upgrading and maintaining this infrastructure is often a significant challenge.
Additionally, water treatment processes, especially advanced methods like reverse osmosis and advanced oxidation processes, can be energy-intensive. Minimizing energy consumption is vital for sustainability.
Providing safe drinking water is expensive, and securing funding for necessary upgrades and maintenance can be challenging, particularly in economically disadvantaged areas.
Lastly, water treatment processes generate waste products, including sludge and chemical residuals, which require proper management and disposal, posing environmental and logistical challenges. Addressing these multifaceted challenges requires a comprehensive and integrated approach to water purification.
Addressing these problems associated with water purification typically involves a combination of technological advancements, regulatory oversight, financial investment, public awareness, and adhering to stringent regulations and standards to ensure water safety to ensure the availability of clean and safe drinking water for all communities. However, these methods may suffer from limitations associated with meeting these standards is a challenge, and non-compliance can result in legal and health consequences.
In view of the foregoing, there remains a need for technology to overcome the limitations associated with traditional methods and inaccuracies of purifying the water.
SUMMARY
In first aspect of the present disclosure, a device for purifying water is provided.
The device may include an Ultrasonic transducer that is adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz). The device may further include a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter that is positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer, and adapted to separate larger particles, sediments, dirt, rust, and other impurities from the water upon cavitation. The device may further include a CTO compressed activated carbon filter that is positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter and adapted to adsorbs organic chemicals/ impurities, and removes chlorine, unpleasant tastes, and odors from the large particles separated water. The device may further include an Ultrafine filter that is positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter and adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms to obtain purified water.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the one or more parameters are selected from a group comprising at least one of an organic substance, contaminants, microorganisms, and particulate matter.
In second aspect of the present disclosure, a system for purifying water is provided.
The system may include a sediment filter that is adapted to separate larger particles and suspended solids from water. The system may further include a ceramic filter that is positioned downstream of the sediment filter and adapted to screen impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and other contaminants from the water. The system may further include a device that is positioned downstream of the ceramic filter, comprising: an Ultrasonic transducer that is adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz); a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter that is positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer, and adapted to separate larger particles, sediments, dirt, rust, and other impurities from the water upon cavitation; a CTO compressed activated carbon filter that is positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter and adapted to adsorbs organic chemicals/ impurities, and removes chlorine, unpleasant tastes, and odors from the large particles separated water; and an Ultrafine filter that is positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter and adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms to obtain purified water.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the system may further include a T33 post carbon filter that is positioned downstream of the Ultrafine filter and configured to remove chemical contaminants from the water.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the system may further include an ultra-violet (UV) enabled storage tank that is adapted to store the purified water from the T33 post carbon filter.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the system may further include a water flow meter that is adapted to measure the flow rate of water passing through the system.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the system may further include a communication unit that is adapted to communicate at least one of a water purification data, one or more filter’s life, and water quality data in real-time to one or more devices such as smart thermostats, smart wearables, and mobile phones.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the system may comprise a water quality index (WQI) unit that includes a transceiver and a processor, and adapted to collect, analyze, and compare the water quality data of system’s locality, and dynamically adjusts one or more operating parameters of the system.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, the one or more operating parameters may include at least turning ON/ OFF the system’s operation, adjusting frequency of the Ultrasonic transducer to one or more desired frequencies, regulating and optimizing the water purification process based on one or more user preferences and requirements, adjusting intensity or duration of water purification cycles, customizing energy consumption of the system, configuring specific start and stop times, and setting alarms or notifications for maintenance or specific water quality thresholds.
In third aspect of the present disclosure, a method for purifying water is provided.
The method may include receiving input water from a water source; passing the input water through a sediment filter that is adapted to separate larger particles and suspended solids from water; passing the water through a ceramic filter that is adapted to screen impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and other contaminants from water; passing the water through an Ultrasonic transducer that is adapted to create cavitation in the water to break down organic substances, deactivate microorganisms, and dislodge particulate matter by way of emitting high-frequency sound waves; passing the water through a PP cotton filtration stage that is adapted to separate larger particles, sediment, dirt, rust, and other impurities from water; passing the water through a CTO compressed activated carbon filter that is adapted to receive water from the PP carbon filter, adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and remove chlorine, unpleasant tastes, odors from water; passing the water through an Ultrafine filter that is adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms from water; passing the water through a T33 post carbon filter that is adapted to remove chemical contaminants from water, and improve taste and odor; measuring pH and total dissolved solids (TDS) of the water received from the T33 post carbon filter; storing the purified water in an ultra-violet (UV) storage tank to prevent formation of any contamination in future; and communicating at least one of a water purification data and water quality data to one or more devices by way of a communication unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, show certain aspects of the subject matter disclosed herein and, together with the description, help explain some of the principles associated with the disclosed implementations. In the drawing,
Figure 1 depicts a device for purifying water, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.
Figure 2 depicts a system for purifying water by way of the device of Figure 1, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.
Figure 3 illustrates a method for purifying water by way of the device of Figure 1, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Various embodiments of the disclosure are discussed in detail below. While specific implementations are discussed, it should be understood that this is done for illustration purposes only. A person skilled in the relevant art will recognize that other components and configurations may be used without parting from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Thus, the following description and drawings are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting. Numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosure. However, in certain instances, known details are not described in order to avoid obscuring the description.
References to one or an embodiment in the present disclosure can be references to the same embodiment or any embodiment; and such references mean at least one of the embodiments.
Reference to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", “one aspect”, “some aspects”, “an aspect” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the disclosure. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Moreover, various features are described which may be exhibited by some embodiments and not by others.
The terms used in this specification generally have their ordinary meanings in the art, within the context of the disclosure, and in the specific context where each term is used. Alternative language and synonyms may be used for any one or more of the terms discussed herein, and no special significance should be placed upon whether or not a term is elaborated or discussed herein. In some cases, synonyms for certain terms are provided.
A recital of one or more synonyms does not exclude the use of other synonyms.
The use of examples anywhere in this specification including examples of any terms discussed herein is illustrative only and is not intended to further limit the scope and meaning of the disclosure or of any example term. Likewise, the disclosure is not limited to various embodiments given in this specification. Without intent to limit the scope of the disclosure, examples of instruments, apparatus, methods, and their related results according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are given below. Note that titles or subtitles may be used in the examples for convenience of a reader, which in no way should limit the scope of the disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. In the case of conflict, the present document, including definitions will control.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or can be learned by practice of the herein disclosed principles. The features and advantages of the disclosure can be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features of the disclosure will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims or can be learned by the practice of the principles set forth herein.
As mentioned above, there is a need to overcome the limitations and inaccuracies associated with water purification. The present disclosure, therefore: provides a device, system, and method for purifying the water.
Figure 1 depicts a device 101 for purifying water, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure. The device 101 may include an Ultrasonic transducer 102, a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter 108, a CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110, and an Ultrafine filter 112.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the Ultrasonic transducer 102 may be adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz). The Ultrasonic transducer 102 may convert electrical power into vibration that harness the power of high-frequency waves in an ultrasonic range to enhance the purification and filtration of water by removing or deactivating microorganisms, and dislodging particles. The ultrasonic waves may refer to sound waves at frequencies beyond the range of human hearing, typically exceeding 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz).
The high-frequency ultrasonic sonic waves may be adapted to travel through the water as pressure waves. The propagation of high-frequency ultrasonic sound waves through water may produce rapid cycles of compression and expansion, i.e., alternating cycles of positive and negative pressures. The ultrasonic sound waves may introduce the pressure waves into the water to create regions of low pressure where the water's molecules may separate, allowing gas molecules or vapor to form cavitation bubbles in the nanometer to micrometer range. These bubbles can be comprised of air, water vapor, or other gases depending on the environmental conditions.
The formed cavitation bubbles may experience continuous growth during the expansion phase of the ultrasonic wave cycle, and any pre-existing gas bubbles in the liquid may grow to a size larger than their original size during the negative cycle of the ultrasonic pressure wave. Some bubbles may grow to a very large size possibly due to gas transfer across bubble skin (rectified diffusion) or their merging with other bubbles, and eventually, they may float to the water surface.
As the pressure increases during the compression phase (positive cycle) of the ultrasonic pressure wave, the other cavitation bubbles may potentially collapse and shrink. However, they do not disappear entirely. Instead, they may persist, albeit at a much smaller size. The collapse of cavitation bubbles may create localized shock waves, which are essentially intense, high-energy conditions in the water. The pressure waves generated during this process can be substantial, with temperatures reaching thousands of degrees Kelvin and pressures several hundred times higher than the surrounding liquid. This extreme environment is highly effective at breaking down one or more organic substances, filtering or deactivating one or more microorganisms and contaminants, and dislodging one or more particulate matters in the water.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the one or more parameters may be selected from a group comprising at least one of an organic substance, contaminants, microorganisms, and particulate matter.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the polypropylene (PP) cotton filter 108 may be positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer 102. This strategic placement may allow the PP cotton filter 108 to separate larger particles, sediment, dirt, rust, and impurities that may remain after the ultrasonic treatment.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110 may be positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter 108. This position may ensure the water entering the CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110 is free from larger particles and impurities, making it ready for advanced treatment. The CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110 may be adapted to adsorb organic chemicals and remove chlorine, improving taste and screening unpleasant odors from the water.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the Ultrafine filter 112 may be positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110. This positioning may ensure the water entering the ultrafine filter 112 has undergone prior treatment for chlorine removal and organic chemical adsorption. The ultrafine filter 112 may be adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms, ensuring that the water is microbiologically safe and free from fine particles.
Figure 2 depicts a system 100 for purifying water by way of the device 101 of Figure 1, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure. The system 100 for purifying the water may include a sediment filter 106, a ceramic filter 104, and a device 101.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the sediment filter 106 may be strategically positioned first to receive water directly from the water source. This placement may allow sediment filters to separate larger particles and suspended solids, acting as the initial defense against impurities in the water supply. By separating the larger particles and suspended solids, the sediment filter may protect the subsequent filters in the system 100, ensuring a continuous and unobstructed flow of treated water.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the ceramic filter 104 may be positioned downstream of the sediment filter 106. This strategic connectivity enables the ceramic filter 104 to focus on the removal of impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and various other contaminants that may have bypassed the sediment filter 106. By positioning ceramic filters 104 in this manner, they are optimally situated to enhance water quality further down the treatment line of the system 100.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the device 101 may be positioned downstream of the ceramic filter 104. The device 101 may include an Ultrasonic transducer 102, a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter 108, a CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110, and an Ultrafine filter 112. The Ultrasonic transducer 102 may be positioned downstream of the ceramic filter 104 and strategically positioned between the ceramic filter and the PP cotton filter in the system 100. The Ultrasonic transducer 102 may be adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz). The polypropylene (PP) cotton filter 108 may be positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer 102, and adapted to separate larger particles, sediments, dirt, rust, and other impurities from the water upon cavitation. The CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110 may be positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter 108 and adapted to adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and removes chlorine, unpleasant tastes, and odors from the large particles separated water. The Ultrafine filter 112 may be positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110, and adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms to obtain purified water.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the system 100 may further includes a T33 post carbon filter 114 that is positioned downstream of the Ultrafine filter 112. By positioning the T33 post carbon filter 114 here, it may ensure the water entering this stage is already free from chemical contaminants, sub-micron-sized particles, and microorganisms. The T33 post carbon filter's 114 primary role is to remove any remaining chemical contaminants and further improve taste and odor, making it the final step in enhancing the water's quality and ensuring it's ready for consumption.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the system 100 may further includes an ultra-violet (UV) enabled storage tank 116 that is adapted to store the purified water from the T33 post carbon filter 114 to prevent formation of any contamination in future.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the system 100 may further includes a water flow meter 118 that may be adapted to receive water from a water source and may measure the flow rate or quantity of water passing through the system 100.
In water purification and filtration process, the water flow meter 118 is crucial for ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of the treatment. The water flow meter 118 may include, but not limited to, a turbine flow meter, magnetic flow meter, ultrasonic flow meter, doppler flow meter, vortex flow meter, positive displacement flow meter, and electromagnetic flow meter.
In an example, the water flow meter 118 may be the turbine flow meter that may operate by measuring rotational speed of a rotor in response to the water flow, offering high accuracy and suitability for moderate to high flow rates. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the magnetic flow meter that may use electromagnetic induction to gauge flow rates, making them highly accurate and versatile, even in corrosive conditions. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the ultrasonic flow meter that may utilize sound waves to measure flow rates, offering non-invasive and adaptable solutions. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the doppler flow meter that are ideal for detecting particles or bubbles in the water. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the vortex flow meter that may measure vortex frequency of the water for reliability. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the positive displacement flow meter that may capture fixed volumes of water, ensuring accuracy at low flow rates. In another example, the water flow meter 118 may be the electromagnetic flow meter that may provide precision and reliability in various water qualities like the magnetic flow meter. The choice of water flow meter 118 may depend on specific application requirements, including flow rate, water quality, and the presence of solids or bubbles.
In exemplary embodiments, the water flow meter 118 may be positioned either at first, or at last, or at any location within the system 100 for measuring the flow rate or quantity of water passing through the system 100.
In an exemplary embodiment, the system 100 may include a measurement device (not shown) that is adapted to measure pH and total dissolved solids (TDS) of the purified water.
The measurement device may determine the pH level of the purified water, wherein the pH scale quantifies the acidity or alkalinity of the water, with values ranging from 0 (highly acidic) to 14 (highly alkaline). The pH of water is a fundamental indicator of its chemical properties and overall quality. In the context of water treatment, maintaining an optimal pH level is crucial to ensure that the water is neither corrosive nor scaling, which could damage plumbing or affect the taste. The measurement device provides an accurate reading, and any necessary adjustments can be made to ensure the water's pH falls within the desired range, typically close to neutral (pH 7).
The measurement device may also determine Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of the concentration of inorganic and organic substances dissolved in the water. These substances include minerals, salts, metals, and other dissolved particles. A TDS measurement device, often based on electrical conductivity, quantifies the TDS level in parts per million (ppm). Lower TDS values indicate purer water, while higher values may suggest the presence of impurities. By measuring TDS, the system can confirm that the water treatment process has effectively removed contaminants and impurities, leaving the water with a minimal TDS level and making it safe for consumption. Any deviations from the desired TDS range can be addressed to optimize water quality.
The measurement of pH and TDS represents the final quality assurance step in the water treatment system. It ensures that the water not only meets basic standards for potability but also adheres to specific water quality requirements. With the information provided by the measurement device, the system 100 can make any necessary adjustments to the water's chemistry, guaranteeing that the end product is both safe and enjoyable for its intended use, whether for drinking, industrial processes, or other applications. This comprehensive approach to water quality management is essential for providing clean, safe, and dependable water for a wide range of purposes.
In an exemplary embodiment, the system 100 may include a detection device (not shown) that is adapted to identify any potential leakages within the system 100 and notify the user or operator via the communication unit 120 such that the leak can be arrested immediately. The detection device may also be adapted to monitor the life of the device 101 or the one or more filters 102-114 within the system 100 and notify the user or operator via the communication unit 120 when the life reaches or approaches its preset expiration value/ cycle. This specialized detection device may serve as a guardian of water treatment infrastructure against unforeseen leaks. Its primary function may involve the continuous monitoring of the water purification system, encompassing various elements such as pipelines, storage tanks, and filtration units.
In an exemplary embodiment, the system 100 may include a control unit (not shown) that may assist users to operate the system 100 including, but not limited to, turning ON/ OFF the system’s 100 operation, adjusting frequency of the Ultrasonic transducer 102 to one or more desired frequencies, regulating and optimizing the water purification process based on one or more user preferences and requirements, adjusting intensity or duration of water purification cycles, customizing energy consumption of the system 100, configuring specific start and stop times, setting alarms or notifications for maintenance or specific water quality thresholds, and regulating and optimizing the water purification process based on one or more user preferences and requirements.
In another exemplary embodiment, the user may manually control the system 100 by way of the control unit (not shown).
The control unit (not shown) may be configured to automatically control the system 100 based on one or more user-defined parameters including, but not limited to, a preset time interval, scheduled timing, one or more user profiles, and environmental conditions. Additionally, the control unit may monitor various environmental parameters to ensure the system’s 100 optimal performance. This includes real-time monitoring of water quality and levels at the system’s 100 location. The control unit may employ one or more sensors and one or more data feedback mechanisms to assess water conditions, such as temperature, pH, turbidity, and salinity, allowing the system 100 to adjust the Ultrasonic transducer’s 102 frequency and operation accordingly.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the system 100 may include a communication unit 120 that is adapted to communicate at least one of a water purification data, one or more filters’ 102-114 life, and water quality data in real-time to one or more devices including, but not limited, to smart thermostats, wearables, and mobile phones.
The communication unit 120 may include, but not limited to, a wireless channel, a wired channel, or a combination of wireless and wired channel thereof. The wireless or wired channel may be associated with a data standard which may be defined by one of a Local Area Network (LAN), a Personal Area Network (PAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), Wireless Area Network (WAN), Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a satellite network, the Internet, a fiber optic network, a coaxial cable network, an infrared (IR) network, a radio frequency (RF) network, and a combination thereof. Aspects of the present disclosure are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of communication channel, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the system 100 may include a water quality index (WQI) unit 122. The WQI unit may further include a transceiver 124 and a processor 126, and adapted to collect, analyze, and compare the water quality data of system’s 100 locality, and dynamically adjusts one or more operating parameters of the system 100.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the transceiver 124 may include any device that is configured to transmit and receive analog and/or digital signals over a wireless or a wired network within or outside the system 100.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the transceiver 124 may be any of the present or future-developed devices or technologies that can comprise a transmitter and/or a receiver, which may be combined and can share one or more data within or outside the system 100 for further processing.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the processor 126 within the water quality index (WQI) unit 122 of system 100 may play multifaceted roles critical to its functioning. The processor 126 may serve as the computational powerhouse, executing computations required for the analysis of the collected water quality data. The processor 126 may be configured to process one or more incoming data from the transceiver 124 and may employ one or more analytical techniques to assess the quality of the water in the system's locality. Beyond this, the processor 126 may act as the decision-making hub by way of comparing the obtained data against pre-determined benchmarks or standards to determine if adjustments are necessary. It then dynamically configures one or more operating parameters of system 100 based on these evaluations. Furthermore, the processor 126 may manage communication protocols, facilitating data exchange between various components within the WQI unit and potentially with external systems or interfaces. The processor 126 may be any of the present or future-developed devices or technologies that may collect, analyze, and compare the water quality data of system’s 100 locality, and dynamically adjusts one or more operating parameters of the system 100.
In some aspects of the present disclosure, the one or more operating parameters may include, but not limited to, turning ON/ OFF the system’s 100 operation, adjusting frequency of the Ultrasonic transducer 102 to one or more desired frequencies, regulating and optimizing the water purification process based on one or more user preferences and requirements, adjusting intensity or duration of water purification cycles, customizing energy consumption of the system 100, configuring specific start and stop times, and setting alarms or notifications for maintenance or specific water quality thresholds.
Figure 3 illustrates a method 200 for purifying the water by way of the device 101 of Figure 1, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure. The method 200 may include the following steps:
At step 202, the device 101 may be adapted to receive input water from a water source.
At step 204, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the input water through a sediment filter 106 that is adapted to separate larger particles and suspended solids from water.
At step 206, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through a ceramic filter 104 that is adapted to screen impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and other contaminants from water.
At step 208, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through the Ultrasonic transducer 102 that is adapted to create cavitation in the water to break down organic substances, deactivate microorganisms, and dislodge particulate matter by way of emitting high-frequency sound waves.
At step 210, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through a PP cotton filter 108 that is adapted to separate larger particles, sediment, dirt, rust, and other impurities from water.
At step 212, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through a CTO compressed activated carbon filter 110 that is adapted to receive water from the PP carbon filter 108, adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and remove chlorine, unpleasant tastes, odors from water.
At step 214, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through an Ultrafine filter 112 that is adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms from water.
At step 216, the device 101 may be adapted to pass the water through a T33 post carbon filter 114 that is adapted to remove chemical contaminants from water, and improve taste and odor.
At step 218, the device 101 may be adapted to measure pH and total dissolved solids (TDS) of the water received from the T33 post carbon filter 114.
At step 220, the device 101 may be adapted to storing the purified water in an ultra-violet (UV) storage tank 116 to prevent formation of any contamination in future.
At step 222, the device 101 may be adapted to communicate at least one of a water purification data, one or more filter’s 102-114 life, and water quality data to one or more devices by way of a communication unit 120.
Advantages:
Water purification processes offer numerous advantages for improving water quality and safety. Sediment filters protect downstream components, extend system lifespan, and enhance water clarity, while ceramic filters effectively remove bacteria and protozoa, making them ideal for safe drinking water in various settings. Ultrasonic filtration or transducer 104 utilizes high-frequency sound waves to deactivate microorganisms, break down particles, and improve water quality, reducing the need for chemical treatments, whereas the PP cotton filters effectively removes sediment and visible particles, providing cost-effective water quality enhancement. CTO compressed activated carbon filters efficiently remove chlorine, organic chemicals, and enhance taste and odor. Ultrafine filtration targets sub-micron particles and microorganisms, vital for high water quality standards. T33 post carbon filters improve taste, odor, and protect downstream components. The system further provides benefit by notifying users or operators upon reaching expiration of the device life or one or more filters cycle/value, and upon detecting any potential leakages within the system. These methods and filters are essential for enhancing water quality and safety in diverse applications, from residential to industrial settings, making them indispensable components in water treatment systems.
The implementation set forth in the foregoing description does not represent all implementations consistent with the subject matter described herein. Instead, they are merely some examples consistent with aspects related to the described subject matter. Although a few variations have been described in detail above, other modifications or additions are possible. In particular, further features and/or variations can be provided in addition to those set forth herein. For example, the implementation described can be directed to various combinations and sub combinations of the disclosed features and/or combinations and sub combinations of the several further features disclosed above. In addition, the logic flows depicted in the accompanying figures and/or described herein do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. Other implementations may be within the scope of the following claims.
,CLAIMS:1. A device (101) for purifying water comprising:
an Ultrasonic transducer (102) that is adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz);
a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter (108) that is positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer (102), and adapted to separate larger particles, sediments, dirt, rust, and other impurities from the water upon cavitation;
a CTO compressed activated carbon filter (110) that is positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter (108) and adapted to adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and removes chlorine, unpleasant tastes, and odors from the large particles separated water; and
an Ultrafine filter (112) that is positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter (110) and adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms to obtain purified water.

2. The device (101) for purifying water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more parameters are selected from a group comprising at least one of an organic substance, contaminants, microorganisms, and particulate matter.

3. A system (100) for purifying water comprising:
a sediment filter (106) that is adapted to separate larger particles and suspended solids from water;
a ceramic filter (104) that is positioned downstream of the sediment filter (106) and adapted to screen impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and other contaminants from the water; and
a device (101) that is positioned downstream of the ceramic filter (104), comprising:
an Ultrasonic transducer (102) that is adapted to breakdown one or more parameters from the water by creating cavitation by way of emitting sound waves of at least 20,000 Hertz (20 kHz);
a polypropylene (PP) cotton filter (108) that is positioned downstream of the Ultrasonic transducer (102), and adapted to separate larger particles, sediments, dirt, rust, and other impurities from the water upon cavitation;
a CTO compressed activated carbon filter (110) that is positioned downstream of the PP cotton filter (108) and adapted to adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and removes chlorine, unpleasant tastes, and odors from the large particles separated water; and
an Ultrafine filter (112) that is positioned downstream of the CTO compressed activated carbon filter (110) and adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms to obtain purified water.

4. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a T33 post carbon filter (114) that is positioned downstream of the Ultrafine filter (112) and configured to remove chemical contaminants from the water.

5. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, further comprising an ultra-violet (UV) enabled storage tank (116) that is adapted to store the purified water from the T33 post carbon filter (114).

6. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a water flow meter (118) that is adapted to measure the flow rate of water passing through the system (100).

7. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a communication unit (120) that is adapted to communicate at least one of a water purification data, one or more filter’s (102-114) life, and water quality data in real-time to one or more devices such as smart thermostats, smart wearables, and mobile phones.

8. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the system (100) comprises of a water quality index (WQI) unit (122) that includes a transceiver (124) and a processor (126), and adapted to collect, analyze, and compare the water quality data of system’s (100) locality, and dynamically adjusts one or more operating parameters of the system (100).

9. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the one or more parameters are selected from a group comprising at least one of an organic substance, contaminants, microorganisms, and particulate matter.

10. The system (100) for purifying water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the one or more operating parameters includes at least turning ON/ OFF the system’s (100) operation, adjusting frequency of the Ultrasonic transducer (102) to one or more desired frequencies, regulating and optimizing the water purification process based on one or more user preferences and requirements, adjusting intensity or duration of water purification cycles, customizing energy consumption of the system (100), configuring specific start and stop times, and setting alarms or notifications for maintenance or specific water quality thresholds.

11. A method (200) for purifying water comprising:
receiving (202) input water from a water source;
passing (204) the input water through a sediment filter (106) that is adapted to separate larger particles and suspended solids from water;
passing (206) the water through a ceramic filter (104) that is adapted to screen impurities, bacteria, protozoa, and other contaminants from water;
passing (208) the water through an Ultrasonic transducer (102) that is adapted to create cavitation in the water and break down organic substances, deactivate microorganisms, and dislodge particulate matter by way of emitting sound waves;
passing (210) the water through a PP cotton filter (108) that is adapted to separate larger particles, sediment, dirt, rust, and other impurities from water;
passing (212) the water through a CTO compressed activated carbon filter (110) that is adapted to receive water from the PP cotton filter, adsorb organic chemicals/ impurities, and remove chlorine, unpleasant tastes, odors from water;
passing (214) the water through an Ultrafine filter (112) that is adapted to capture sub-micron-sized particles and microorganisms from water;
passing (216) the water through a T33 post carbon filter (114) that is adapted to remove chemical contaminants from water, and improve taste and odor;
measuring (218) pH and total dissolved solids (TDS) of the water received from the T33 post carbon filter (114);
storing (220) the purified water in an ultra-violet (UV) storage tank (116); and
communicating (222) at least one of a water purification data, one or more filter’s (102-114) life, and water quality data to one or more devices by way of a communication unit (120).