DESC:FIELD
The present disclosure relates to a jewellery item, more specifically enamelled jewellery.
DEFINITION
External Shape- An external shape is a graphical representation of an object's form or its external boundary, outline, or external surface.
BACKGROUND
The background information herein below relates to the present disclosure but is not necessarily prior art.
Precious metals such as gold used for making jewellery for ages, considering the fact that some metals such as gold are valuable, do not corrode and are sustainable. Intricate designs are created on the outer surface of jewellery such as gold jewellery to make it more beautiful, thereby adding to its appeal. One such process that adds to the beauty of the jewellery is the process of enamelling.
The conventional method of enamelling is done after the tooling of the jewellery item is done to make the final product. Once, the enamelling is done, no other process is performed on the item, thereby resulting in a lacklustre enamel that is comparatively unappealing.
There is therefore felt a need for a method for making a jewellery item that alleviates the aforementioned drawbacks.

OBJECTS
Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies, are as follows:
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a simple method for making a jewellery item.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a method for making an attractive enamelled jewellery item.
Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following description, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
SUMMARY
The present disclosure envisages a method for manufacturing a jewellery item. The method comprises the following steps:
a. forming a blank;
b. shaping the blank, by a V-shaped endmill tool, to form the jewellery item of a desired configuration;
c. configuring a plurality of niches, by a niche-making tool, at a plurality of predefined locations on at least one operative surface of said formed jewellery item;
d. injecting enamel, by an enamelling tool, in the plurality of niches;
e. creating a lustrous gem effect, by a lustering tool, on the enamel;
f. defining an external shape of the formed jewellery item, by a CNC machine; and
g. polishing, by a polishing tool, the enamelled surface of the jewellery item.
In an embodiment, step (a) includes a sub-step of forming the blank from a material selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, steel, platinum and copper.
In another embodiment, step (c) includes a sub-step of configuring niches having a depth varying between 0.5 mm to 0.8mm.
In an embodiment, the enamel is of ceramic.
In an embodiment, the enamel is of glass.
In an embodiment, step (d) includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of a single colour.
In an embodiment, step (d) includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of different colours.
In an embodiment, step (d) includes a post-step of drying the enamel with UV radiations for a predetermined time period to facilitate drying of the enamel.
In an embodiment, the post-step of drying the enamel is performed for a time period varying between 10-15 minutes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWING
A method, of the present disclosure, for making a jewellery item will now be described with the help of the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIGURE 1 illustrates a flow chart representing the steps of the method, in accordance with method of the present disclosure;
FIGURE 2 illustrates an isometric view of the jewellery having niches configured thereon, according to the method of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the jewellery having enamel filled in the niches of Figure 2.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
200 jewellery
205 niche
210 enamel
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Embodiments are provided so as to thoroughly and fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to the person skilled in the art. Numerous details, are set forth, relating to specific components, and methods, to provide a complete understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that the details provided in the embodiments should not be construed to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, well-known processes, well-known apparatus structures, and well-known techniques are not described in detail.
The terminology used, in the present disclosure, is only for the purpose of explaining a particular embodiment and such terminology shall not be considered to limit the scope of the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure, the forms "a,” "an," and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly suggests otherwise. The terms “including,” and “having,” are open ended transitional phrases and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not forbid the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The particular order of steps disclosed in the method and process of the present disclosure is not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance as described or illustrated. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed. The particular order of steps disclosed in the method and process of the present disclosure is not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance as described or illustrated. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
Terms such as “inner” “outer” and the like, may be used in the present disclosure to describe relationships between different elements as depicted from the figures.
Embodiments, of the present disclosure, will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure envisages a method (100) for manufacturing a jewellery item. The object of the method (100) is to enhance the aesthetic view of the jewellery item by providing an enamelled surface having a pearlescent lustre on the jewellery item. The present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to Figure 1 through Figure 3.
Referring to Figure 1, the method (100) for manufacturing a jewellery item includes the following steps:
Step 101: Forming a blank
The method (100) includes forming a blank for a jewellery item (200) (shown in Figure 2) by a conventional blanking method.
In an embodiment, the blank has a desired configuration.
In another embodiment, this step includes the sub-step of forming said blank from a material selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, steel, platinum and copper.

Step 102: Shaping the blank
The blank is mounted on a computer numerical control (CNC) machine wherein, the blank is shaped to form a jewellery (200) of a desired configuration by a V-shaped endmill tool provided in the CNC machine.
Step 103: Configuring a plurality of niches
The niches are configured on at least one operative surface of the formed jewellery item by a niche-making tool. In an embodiment, the plurality of niches is configured at a plurality of predefined locations on the at least one operative surface of the formed jewellery item.
Step 104: Injecting enamel
Enamel (210) of a desired composition is filled in an enamelling tool. The enamelling tool is used to inject the enamel (210) in the plurality of niches (205) configured on predefined locations of the at least one operative surface of the formed jewellery item (200), as shown in Figure 3.
In an embodiment, the enamel (210) is of ceramic.
In an embodiment, the enamel (210) is of glass materials.
In an embodiment, this step includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of different colours.
In another embodiment, this step includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of different colours.
In an embodiment, the step includes a post-step of drying the enamel (210) with UV radiations for a predetermined time period.
In another embodiment, the step includes the post-step of drying the enamel (210) for a time period varying between 10-15 minutes, thereby providing an enamelled effect to the jewellery item (200).
Step 105: Creating a lustrous gem effect
The lustrous gem effect (104) on the enamel (210) is created with the help of a lustering tool. The lustering tool is a dome-shaped tool configyred to be mounted in the CNC machine. The resultant effect of this step is a pearlescent lustre of the enamel.
Step 106: Defining an external shape of the jewellery item
The external shape of the formed jewellery item (200) is defined by subjecting the jewellery item to the CNC machine. In an embodiment, the external shape of the jewellery item (200) can be of any desired geometrical shape including arcuate or a linear shape. Employing the CNC machines to create the designs, allows customization of the designs while adding to its aesthetic appeal and uniqueness.
Step 107: Polishing
The step of polishing includes polishing the formed jewellery item (200) by a polishing tool. More specifically, the enamelled surface of the jewellery item is polished. In an embodiment, the step of polishing is performed in the CNC machine wherein the polishing tool is mounted. In an embodiment, the step of polishing includes a sub-step of filling any imperfections or gaps formed on the surface of the jewellery item. Both filing and polishing further adds to the lustrous finish that highlights the beauty of the jewellery item.
In another embodiment, the step of polishing includes a sub-step of thoroughly cleaning the bangle to remove any residues or impurities, thus ensuring a flawless final product.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method of the present disclosure is used for making a bangle (200) of 22kt gold and circular configuration as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Figure 2 illustrates an isometric view of the jewellery (200), i.e., the bangle having niches (205) configured thereon, according to the method of Figure 1. The figure clearly shows the niches (205) filled with enamel (210) (shown in Figure 3) having a gem effect which is mainly a pearlescent lustre. The gem effect especially the pearl effect is mainly obtained in step 104 that is creating the gem effect. Further, the external shape of the jewellery item depends mainly on step 105 i.e., shaping the exterior of the jewellery item.
Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the jewellery having enamel filled in the niches of Figure 2. The figure clearly shows the niches (205) filled with enamel (210) having a desired external shape.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Individual components of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, are interchangeable. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the present disclosure, and all such modifications are considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
TECHNICAL ADVANCEMENTS
The present disclosure described hereinabove has several technical advantages including, but not limited to, the realization of a method for manufacturing a jewellery item that:
• creates a gem effect on the item without using an actual gem;
• creates unique and intricate enamelled designs of fine quality on the jewellery item by a simple and economical method; and
• consumes relatively lesser time.
The aspect herein and the various features and advantageous details thereof are explained with reference to the non-limiting embodiments in the following description. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the embodiments herein. The examples used herein are intended merely to facilitate an understanding of ways in which the embodiments herein may be practiced and to further enable those of skill in the art to practice the embodiments herein. Accordingly, the examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments herein.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments so fully reveal the general nature of the embodiments herein that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific embodiments without departing from the generic concept, and, therefore, such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the embodiments herein have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the embodiments as described herein.
The use of the expression “at least” or “at least one” suggests the use of one or more elements or ingredients or quantities, as the use may be in the embodiment of the disclosure to achieve one or more of the desired objects or results.
Any discussion of devices, articles or the like that has been included in this specification is solely for the purpose of providing a context for the disclosure. It is not to be taken as an admission that any or all of these matters form a part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the disclosure as it existed anywhere before the priority date of this application.
While considerable emphasis has been placed herein on the components and component parts of the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated that many embodiments can be made and that many changes can be made in the preferred embodiments without departing from the principles of the disclosure. These and other changes in the preferred embodiment as well as other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein, whereby it is to be distinctly understood that the foregoing descriptive matter is to be interpreted merely as illustrative of the disclosure and not as a limitation.

,CLAIMS:WE CLAIM:

1. A method (100) for manufacturing a jewellery item (200), said method comprising the following steps:
a. forming (101) a blank;
b. shaping (102) the blank, by a V-shaped endmill tool, to form the jewellery item of a desired configuration;
c. configuring (103) a plurality of niches (205), by a niche-making tool, at a plurality of predefined locations on at least one operative surface of said formed jewellery item;
d. injecting (104) enamel (210), by an enamelling tool, in said plurality of niches (205);
e. creating (105) a lustrous gem effect, by a lustering tool, on the enamel (210);
f. defining (106) an external shape of the formed jewellery item (200), by a CNC machine; and
g. polishing (107), by a polishing tool, the enamelled surface of the jewellery item (200).
2. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (a) includes a sub-step of forming said blank from a material selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, steel, platinum and copper.
3. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (c) includes a sub-step of configuring niches (205) having a depth varying between 0.5 mm to 0.8mm.
4. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enamel (210) is of ceramic.
5. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enamel (210) is of glass.
6. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (d) includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of a single colour.
7. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (d) includes a pre-step of selecting enamel of different colours.
8. The method (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (d) includes a post-step of drying the enamel with UV radiations for a predetermined time period.
9. The method (100) as claimed in claim 8, wherein said post-step of drying the enamel is performed for a time period varying between 10-15 minutes.

Dated this 13th day of May, 2024

_______________________________
MOHAN RAJKUMAR DEWAN, IN/PA – 25
OF R. K. DEWAN & CO.
AUTHORIZED AGENT OF APPLICANT

TO,
THE CONTROLLER OF PATENTS
THE PATENT OFFICE, AT CHENNAI