Abstract: Multiloop Anti-Reflection Coating Liquid Circulation System This invention presents a continuous closed-loop liquid circulation system designed for anti-reflection coating (ARC) applications, ensuring uniform mixing, precise 5 delivery, and efficient reuse of the coating solution. The system comprises a primary reservoir with vessels for ARC liquid and solvent, coupled with multiple mixer distribution tanks equipped with axial stirring structures for homogeneous mixing. One tank remains empty as a backup reservoir, enabling uninterrupted operation. A network of manifold distributors, delivery lines, and peristaltic pumps facilitates 10 controlled liquid flow to a coating roller positioned above a conveyor belt. Excess liquid is filtered by a downstream filtration unit and recirculated, minimizing waste. The system integrates automatic tank switching based on liquid level thresholds, ensuring continuous supply. Additionally, the system incorporates safety valves, meniscus structures for enhanced mixing, and specific gravity monitoring to maintain 15 optimal solution concentration. This innovation enhances coating efficiency, reduces solvent consumption, and ensures consistent ARC application in industrial processes.
We Claim
1. A continuous closed loop liquid circulation system for anti-reflection coating
(ARC) applications comprising:
a primary reservoir system comprising a first vessel (102) housing an ARC liquid
5 and a second vessel (104) housing a solvent;
a plurality of mixer distribution tanks (106, 108, 110) configured to mix the ARC
liquid and solvent uniformly, wherein each tank (106,108,110) is equipped with
axial stirring structures and one of the said mixer distribution tanks remains
empty to act as a backup reservoir;
10 a network of manifold distributor (122) and delivery lines (126) for supplying the
mixed liquid to a coating roller (112) above the conveyor belt (114) at a
predefined flow rate;
a filtration unit (116) positioned downstream of the said coating roller (112)
above the conveyor belt 114 for filtering excess liquid returned from the said
15 coating roller (112) above the conveyor belt (114) and redirecting it to one of the
mixer distribution tanks, ensuring continuous circulation and reuse of the coating
solution;
a plurality of peristaltic pumps (118,120) configured to direct a precisely defined
liquid batch into one of the mixer distribution tanks (106,108,110) to coating
20 roller (112) above the conveyor belt (114); and
a tank switching mechanism configured to enable seamless transition between
the mixer distribution tanks (106,108,110) based on liquid level thresholds,
ensuring continuous liquid supply to the coating roller (112) above the conveyor
belt (114).
25 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of mixer distribution tanks (106,
108, 110) are at least three, wherein one of the said mixer distribution tanks
remains empty to serve as a backup reservoir for preparing fresh coating liquid.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the solvent is Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA).
4. The system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of fins or meniscus structures in the
mixer distribution tanks (106, 108, 110) are configured to fac
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202421022186-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [22-03-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-03-22 |
| 2 | 202421022186-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [22-03-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-03-22 |
| 3 | 202421022186-FORM 1 [22-03-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-03-22 |
| 4 | 202421022186-DRAWINGS [22-03-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-03-22 |
| 5 | 202421022186-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [22-03-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-03-22 |
| 6 | 202421022186-Proof of Right [24-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-24 |
| 7 | 202421022186-FORM-26 [24-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-24 |
| 8 | 202421022186-DRAWING [21-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-21 |
| 9 | 202421022186-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [21-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-21 |
| 10 | Abstract.jpg | 2025-05-09 |