Abstract: A construction design planning and site assessment device, comprising a cuboidal body 101 configured with multiple motorized omnidirectional wheels 102 to maneuver body 101 over a ground surface, a telescopically operated link 103 stabilize body 101 over surface, a touch display screen 104 enables a user to input commands regarding a building type user desire to plan, a holographic projection unit 105 attached to body 101 via a telescopic rod 106, a stretchable sheet 107 is arranged on body 101 using a scissor mechanism 108, to project and adjust building designs, a chamber 109 stores with chalk powder, an electronic nozzle 110 facilitates precise dispensing of chalk powder onto a surface, a semi-circular plate 111 connected to a telescopic pole 112, for enabling precise collection of soil samples from various depths and locations that is further accommodated inside a container 113 mounted on body 101.
Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a construction design planning and site assessment device that facilitates the efficient assessment of construction sites by automating tasks such as surface levelling, weather condition evaluation, soil analysis, and infrastructure layout, thereby perform the operation within minimal manual intervention.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Construction design planning and site assessment have long been crucial aspects of the building process. Traditionally, planners and architects relied on manual methods such as hand-drawn blueprints, paper maps, and surveying tools to plan construction projects and assess the suitability of a site. These methods often required extensive labor, time, and expertise. Surveying was done using tools like measuring tapes, compasses, and levels, while site assessments involved physical inspections and manual calculations. However, these traditional techniques were prone to human errors, lacked precision, and were time-consuming, often leading to inefficiencies and delays in the construction process.
[0003] Traditionally, construction site assessment and design planning were largely based on human intuition and basic instruments. For instance, ancient builders used simple measuring tools like ropes, plumb bobs, and levelling instruments to assess land and construct structures. However, traditional construction design required significant manual labour for both site assessments and drawing designs, making it a slow process. So, people also use more sophisticated tools such as the compass, square, and callipers for precise measurements. However, architects and engineers largely relied on hand-drawn designs and physical site inspections. Also, surveying equipment like the theodolite instruments were used to measure elevations and distances on construction sites. However, even with advanced measuring tools, achieving high precision in measurements was difficult, especially in complex or large-scale construction projects.
[0004] US10275843B2 discloses about an invention that includes a construction planning system includes: a current topography data acquisition unit configured to acquire current topography data indicating a current topography of a construction site; a design topography data acquisition unit configured to acquire design topography data indicating a design topography of the construction site; a basic unit data acquisition unit configured to acquire basic unit data indicating conditions of a work machine carrying out a construction in the construction site; a construction plan data calculation unit configured to calculate construction plan data indicating a construction plan of the construction site based on the current topography data, the design topography data, and the basic unit data; and a construction plan data output unit configured to output the construction plan data.
[0005] CN112085248A discloses about a n invention that includes a site planning and designing method influenced by mining subsidence, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring geological conditions of a field to be planned; performing region division on a field to be planned according to geological conditions, and determining a plurality of regions with different stabilities; and determining an adaptive scheme corresponding to the partition according to the stability of the partition. The method solves the problem that the actual situation of the site is not fully considered in the planning process in the prior art, and reasonably designs the planning scheme by combining the specific geological conditions of the site, thereby achieving the optimal construction effect.
[0006] Conventionally, many devices have been developed that are capable of assessing site and perform planning of construction design. However, these devices are incapable of checking suitability of a site for specific types of construction. Additionally, these existing devices also fail to generate a detailed report on the soil’s suitability for construction that results in potential limitations or necessary adjustments to their designs or foundations.
[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a device that enables users to easily assess and collect environmental and soil data for construction planning. In addition, the developed device also generates a detailed report on the soil’s suitability for construction, for assisting users in understanding potential limitations or necessary adjustments to their designs or foundations.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop a device that enables users to easily assess and collect environmental and soil data for construction planning.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is able to automate the collection of data regarding the suitability of a site for specific types of construction, considering factors such as soil composition, weather, and location.
[0011] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a device that generate a detailed report on the soil’s suitability for construction, for assisting users in understanding potential limitations or necessary adjustments to their designs or foundations.
[0012] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The present invention relates to a construction design planning and site assessment device that is able to support users in the planning, design, and execution of construction projects by collecting and processing real-time environmental and soil data, and providing dynamic, real-time feedback for better decision-making in construction site planning.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a construction design planning and site assessment device comprises of, a cuboidal body configured with multiple motorized omnidirectional wheels to maneuver the body over a ground surface, a laser-based sensor is installed over the body to determine level of the surface, a telescopically operated link attached in between each of the wheels and body to stabilize the body over the surface, a touch display screen affixed to upper surface of the housing for enabling a user to input commands regarding a building type the user desires to plan, a GPS (Global Positioning System) module integrated within the microcontroller that continuously detects real-time location of the user, an array of sensors provided on the body including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sun sensor, and anemometer for assessing weather conditions at the identified location, a holographic projection unit attached to the body via a telescopic rod and is operated through a primary motorized ball and socket joint, a stretchable sheet is arranged on the body using a scissor mechanism, and holographic projection unit and stretchable sheet work in conjunction to dynamically project and adjust building designs based on environmental data, providing users with real-time visual feedback on how different building shapes would fare under specific weather and environmental conditions, a chamber embedded within the body stored with chalk powder, and an electronic nozzle connected to a conduit pipe at the bottom of the device that facilitates precise dispensing of chalk powder onto a surface, marking corners or layout of infrastructure for clear visualization by user, only in case the user via the display screen provided commands for marking layout of infrastructure.
[0015] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the proposed device further comprises of, a semi-circular plate connected to a telescopic pole, which is further connected to a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint, enabling precise collection of soil samples from various depths and locations that is further accommodated inside a container mounted on the body, a sensing module is embedded within the container, the sensing module includes a soil moisture senor, and pH sensor for thorough evaluation, providing data on soil’s acidity or alkalinity, which impacts fertility, structural integrity, and compatibility with construction materials, a flap is integrated with an actuator, which is connected through an extendable bar to a tertiary motorized ball-and-socket joint, enabling the actuator to generate vibrations on surface of the soil, allowing the microcontroller to assess soil’s response to mechanical forces, providing data on soil stability and load-bearing capacity and the data collected is used to generate a report on soil’s suitability for specific types of construction projects, ensuring that user is informed of any limitations or required adjustments to design or foundation based on soil’s condition.
[0016] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a construction design planning and site assessment device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
[0019] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.
[0020] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
[0021] The present invention relates to a construction design planning and site assessment device that allows users to effortlessly gather environmental and soil data essential for construction planning. Additionally, the device produces a comprehensive report on the soil's suitability for construction, in view of aiding users in identifying any potential challenges or required modifications to their designs or foundations.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1, a perspective view of a construction design planning and site assessment device, comprising a cuboidal body 101 configured with multiple motorized omnidirectional wheels 102, a telescopically operated link 103 attached in between each of the wheels 102 and body 101, a touch display screen 104 affixed to upper surface of the housing, a holographic projection unit 105 attached to the body 101 via a telescopic rod 106, a stretchable sheet 107 is arranged on said body 101 using a scissor mechanism 108, a chamber 109 embedded within the body 101, an electronic nozzle 110 connected at the bottom of the device, a semi-circular plate 111 connected to a telescopic pole 112, a container 113 mounted on the body 101, a flap 114 is connected through an extendable bar 115.
[0023] A body 101 used herein comprises of a handy and portable cuboidal structure arranged with various components associated with the device, wherein the body 101 is made up of material that includes but not limited to plastic or metal that ensures that the device is of generous size and is light in weight.
[0024] The body 101 is equipped with multiple omnidirectional wheels 102 (preferably 2 to 6 in numbers) in association with a microcontroller, wherein the wheels 102 are installed with support of multiple telescopically operated link 103 (preferably 2 to 6 in numbers) like structure to maneuver the body 101 throughout surface. The supporting link 103 helps to maintain an optimum distance between the base of the body 101 and the surface, provisioning height adjustability and stabilization.
[0025] The motorized wheels 102 are in the form of a circular object that revolves on an axle to enable the body 101 to move easily over the ground surface. For maneuvering the body 101, each of the wheels 102 need to rotate and which is governed by a hub motor disposed in the hub of each of the wheels 102. The hub motor is an electric motor that is integrated into the hub of the wheels 102. The hub motor is comprising a series of permanent magnets and electromagnetic coils. When the motor is activated, a magnetic field is set up in the coil and when the magnetic field of the coil interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnets, a magnetic torque is generated causing the stator of the motor to turn and that provides the rotation motion to the wheels 102 for maneuvering the body 101 on the ground surface.
[0026] Prior actuation of the link 103, the microcontroller determines level of the surface via a laser-based sensor that is installed over the body 101. The laser- based sensor mentioned herein consists of an emitter, and a receiver. The sensor emits a light towards the surface of ground and when the laser beam hits the surface of the ground, the beam reflects back towards the receiver of the sensor.
[0027] Upon detection of reflected beam by the sensor, the sensor precisely measures the time taken for the laser beam to travel to and back from the surface of the ground. The sensor then calculates the level of the ground surface and the calculated level is then converted into electrical signal, in the form of current, and send to a microcontroller. The microcontroller analyzes the command and determine level of the surface.
[0028] As the surface level is determined, the microcontroller actuates the link 103. The link 103 are pneumatically actuated, wherein the pneumatic arrangement of the link 103 comprises of a cylinder incorporated with an air piston and the air compressor, wherein the compressor controls discharging of compressed air into the cylinder via air valves which further leads to the extension/retraction of the piston. The piston is attached to the telescopic link 103, wherein the extension/retraction of the piston corresponds to the extension/retraction of the link 103. The actuated compressor allows extension of the link 103 to stabilize the body 101 over the surface.
[0029] On top of the body 101, a touch display screen 104 is installed which facilitates a user in providing touch input command regarding a building type the user desires to plan. The touch interactive display panel as mentioned herein is typically an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen 104 that presents output in a visible form. The screen 104 is equipped with touch-sensitive technology, allowing the user to interact directly with the display using their fingers. A touch controller IC (Integrated Circuit) is responsible for processing the analog signals generated when the user inputs details regarding building type the user desires to plan. A touch controller is typically connected to the microcontroller through various interfaces which may include but are not limited to SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) or I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit).
[0030] The microcontroller in the device accesses a comprehensive, pre-existing database containing a wide range of information pertinent to construction design and planning. Upon receiving the user’s inputs, regarding building type the user desires to plan, the microcontroller processes this data in real-time.
[0031] For instance, if the user selects a residential building, the device automatically retrieves the most suitable locations of similar size from its database, aligned with the user’s requirements. After selecting the residential building option, the user provide input regarding the desired locality and nearby facilities. The device then suggests the most appropriate locations for the construction of the residential building.
[0032] If the user opts for a commercial building, the device automatically fetches market area details necessary for planning. After the selection, the user input the number of floors the user desire to include in the design. In cases where the selected location is near an airport, the device automatically provides restrictions or guidelines to ensure compliance with local regulations. Additionally, if the user wishes to install a specific number of towers, the device evaluates whether the towers fit within the specified area based on land size and tower dimensions. The device also guides the user to maintain the specified area of greenery or infrastructure within the designated or selected area.
[0033] The microcontroller is linked with a GPS (Global Positioning System) module that detects real-time location of the user. The GPS (Global Positioning System) module is a satellite-based navigation system. The satellites present in space moving in fixed orbits transmits information about the real-time location of the user. The signals travel at the speed of light and are intercepted by the GPS module such that the GPS module calculates the distance of each satellite and based on the time taken by the information to arrive at the receiver. The GPS module locates four or more satellites and calculates the distance between each of them. Using this information, the GPS module finds out the current location of the user. Once the distance is determined, the GPS module uses a trilateration method to determine the exact position of the user and thus fetching the real-time location coordinates of the user.
[0034] The body 101 is installed with an array of sensors including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sun sensor, and anemometer for assessing weather conditions at the identified location. The temperature sensor continuously measures the ambient temperature at the identified location. When temperature variations occur, the sensor detects changes in electrical resistance or voltage, which is directly correlated with temperature shifts. The sensor transmits real-time temperature data to the microcontroller, which processes and records this information. The collected temperature data is then analysed to assess weather conditions at the identified location.
[0035] The humidity sensor measures the relative humidity of the air at the identified location. The sensor contains a material that changes its electrical conductivity in response to moisture levels in the air. As humidity increases, the conductivity increases, and vice versa. The microcontroller processes the sensor’s output, providing real-time humidity readings of the identified location.
[0036] The sun sensor comprises of a small window-like structure which embedded with multiple photosensitive units. When the light coming from a direction falls on the body 101 the photosensitive units that works on the principle of photoelectric effect convert the photons from sunlight into electric currents. Further, the sensor converts the current into digital signals. After that the signals are transmitted to the microcontroller which is further analyses the signal to detect the presence of the sun at the identified location.
[0037] The anemometer measures wind speed at the identified location by detecting the motion of air. Using a mechanical cup, the anemometer converts the wind's movement into rotational motion. This rotation is then converted into an electrical signal, which the microcontroller interprets to calculate wind speed. The wind speed data is vital for assessing the site’s vulnerability to high winds, guiding decisions on structural design, material strength, and safety measures to ensure the building can withstand environmental stressors like storms or extreme weather conditions.
[0038] The body 101 is installed with a holographic projection unit 105, wherein the holographic projection unit 105 is installed via a telescopic rod 106 and is operated through a primary motorized ball and socket joint. The rod 106 works in the similar manner as of link 103 and pneumatically actuated to position the holographic projection unit 105 at an appropriate position.
[0039] The primary motorized ball and socket joint mentioned here consists of a ball-shaped element that fits into a socket, which provides rotational freedom in various directions. The ball is connected to a motor, typically a servo motor which provides the controlled movement. The rod 106 is attached to the socket of the motorized ball and socket joint, the microcontroller sends precise instructions to the motor of the motorized ball and socket joint. The motor responds by adjusting the ball and socket joint and rotates the ball in the desired direction, and this motion is transferred to the socket that holds the rod 106. As the primary ball and socket joint move, it provides the necessary movement to the rod 106 in order to aid the rod 106 in performing required operation.
[0040] The body 101 is arranged with a stretchable sheet 107, wherein the sheet 107 is arranged by means of a scissor mechanism 108. The scissor mechanism 108 is powered by a hydraulic arrangement including a hydraulic pump, cylinder, valve and piston. The valve used herein is an electronic valve allows the entry/exit of the compressed fluid through the pump. Furthermore, the valve opens and the fluid enters inside the cylinder, thereby increasing the fluid pressure of the cylinder. The piston connected to the cylinder extends thus, extending the scissor mechanism 108. Similarly, for retracting the scissor mechanism 108, the fluid is released from the cylinder to the pump via the valve, as commanded by the microcontroller for extending/retracting the scissor mechanism 108 for positioning of the sheet 107.
[0041] As the sheet 107 is positioned at a required position, the holographic projection unit 105 and stretchable sheet 107 work in conjunction. The holographic projection unit 105 disclosed herein, comprises of multiple lens. After getting the actuation command from the microcontroller, a light source integrated in the projection unit 105 emits various combination of lights toward the lens which is further portrayed to project the pre-saved virtual images to dynamically project and adjust building designs based on environmental data, in view of providing users with real-time visual feedback on how different building shapes would fare under specific weather and environmental conditions.
[0042] The data collected through the site assessment process, which includes various measurements and evaluations of the soil’s physical and chemical properties, is utilized to generate a comprehensive report regarding the suitability of the soil for specific construction projects. This report is intended to provide the user with critical information about the soil’s ability to support the proposed structure. The soil report assesses various factors, such as soil composition, compaction, moisture content, bearing capacity, and the presence of any contaminants or unusual conditions.
[0043] Based on the findings, the report outlines the soil's fitness for construction and highlights any limitations that may impact the project's design or foundation requirements. For instance, if the soil's bearing capacity is insufficient, the report may recommend modifications to the foundation design, such as deep foundations, soil stabilization, or the use of specific materials to ensure the structural integrity of the project. Additionally, the report may detail necessary adjustments to the construction design, which include changes in the construction methodology or structural reinforcement, aimed at mitigating the effects of soil conditions. By providing detailed insights into the soil's properties and identifying potential risks or challenges, the report ensures that the user is fully informed and able to make informed decisions regarding the planning and execution of the construction project.
[0044] A chamber 109 embedded within the body 101 is specifically designed to store chalk powder. This chamber 109 is equipped with an electronic nozzle 110 connected to a conduit pipe located at the bottom of the body 101. The nozzle 110 is configured to precisely dispense chalk powder onto a surface, thereby marking the corners or layout of infrastructure as required. The dispensing of chalk powder is triggered only upon receipt of a command from the user, provided via the display screen 104. Upon activation, the nozzle 110 ensures that the chalk powder is dispensed accurately to assist in the clear visualization of the infrastructure layout, in strict accordance with the user's instructions.
[0045] The nozzle 110, releases a controlled flow of chalk powder stored in the embedded chamber 109. The conduit pipe directs the chalk powder through the nozzle 110, ensuring it is evenly dispensed onto the surface. The nozzle 110 dispensing mechanism is regulated to allow precise marking of the infrastructure layout, adhering to the user's specified dimensions and locations. The powder is deposited only when the command is given, ensuring accuracy in marking the layout of the designated area.
[0046] A semi-circular plate 111 attached to a telescopic pole 112, which is further linked to a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint. This configuration enables the plate 111 to move freely and adjust its position to collect soil samples from various depths and locations with precision. Upon activation, the primary motorized ball-and-socket joint works in similar to primary ball-and-socket joint and facilitates the controlled movement of the telescopic pole 112, positioning the plate 111 accordingly. The collected soil sample is then transferred and accommodated inside a dedicated container 113 mounted on the body 101. This process ensures the accurate collection of soil samples, ready for further analysis or assessment.
[0047] A sensing module embedded within the container 113, comprising a soil moisture sensor and a pH sensor. These sensors are strategically positioned to assess key soil characteristics such as moisture levels and pH. The soil moisture sensor measures the amount of water present in the soil, while the pH sensor determines the soil’s acidity or alkalinity. This data is crucial for evaluating soil fertility, structural integrity, and its compatibility with construction materials. By accurately monitoring these parameters, the device provides valuable insights into the suitability of the soil for construction, ensuring informed decision-making for construction projects.
[0048] The soil moisture sensor detects the volumetric water content in the soil by measuring the electrical resistance between two probes placed in the soil. When moisture is present, the electrical conductivity increases, allowing the sensor to record the moisture level. The sensor sends this data to the microcontroller, which interprets it to determine the soil's moisture condition.
[0049] The pH sensor measures the acidity or alkalinity of the soil by detecting the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in the soil solution. The sensor consists of a glass electrode that interacts with the soil's solution, generating a voltage corresponding to the pH level. The device processes this voltage to provide an accurate pH reading, offering essential data about soil's chemical composition, which affects its suitability for construction.
[0050] A flap 114 is integrated with an actuator, which is connected via an extendable bar 115 to a tertiary motorized ball-and-socket joint. The actuator generates vibrations upon the surface of the soil, imparting mechanical forces onto the soil. These vibrations are designed to assess the soil's response to dynamic stress, with the resulting data being transmitted to a microcontroller for processing. The microcontroller analyzes the soil's reaction to the applied forces, thereby providing critical data regarding the soil's stability and load-bearing capacity. This data assists in determining the suitability of the soil for construction, including its ability to support the intended load and infrastructure.
[0051] When activated, the actuator extends or contracts, transferring force through an extendable bar 115 to a tertiary motorized ball-and-socket joint. This movement causes the flap 114 to vibrate against the soil surface. The actuator’s vibration frequency and intensity are controlled by the microcontroller, which adjusts based on the required assessment of soil stability. As the actuator generates vibrations, the soil responds, and the data collected from these mechanical interactions is processed to evaluate soil properties, such as stability and load-bearing capacity, essential for construction planning.
[0052] A soil pressure sensor is strategically embedded near the actuator to detect variations in pressure. This sensor is configured to measure fluctuations in the pressure exerted by the soil, thereby providing real-time data regarding the load-bearing capacity of the soil. The sensor's output allows for the assessment of the soil's ability to resist mechanical forces, offering vital information for evaluating its suitability for specific applications. The detected pressure changes are processed by the microcontroller, which correlates the readings with the soil's mechanical resistance, ensuring precise measurement and analysis of its structural properties under varying conditions.
[0053] Allowing the microcontroller to assess the soil's response to mechanical forces, the soil pressure sensor provides critical data regarding the soil's stability and load-bearing capacity. This data enables the microcontroller to evaluate the soil's performance under applied pressure, assisting in determining its resistance to mechanical stresses. By continuously monitoring pressure changes, the microcontroller processes and analyzes this information to assess the soil’s structural integrity, offering insights into its ability to support various loads and withstand external forces. This functionality ensures informed decision-making in applications that require precise knowledge of soil characteristics and stability.
[0054] Moreover, a battery is associated with the device for powering up electrical and electronically operated components associated with the device and supplying a voltage to the components. The battery used herein is preferably a Lithium-ion battery which is a rechargeable unit that demands power supply after getting drained. The battery stores the electric current derived from an external source in the form of chemical energy, which when required by the electronic component of the device, derives the required power from the battery for proper functioning of the device.
[0055] The present invention works in the best manner, where the cuboidal body 101 configured with multiple motorized omnidirectional wheels 102 to maneuver the body 101 over the ground surface. Now the laser-based sensor determines level of the surface. Then the telescopically operated link 103 attached in between each of the wheels 102 and body 101 to stabilize the body 101 over the surface. Thereafter the touch display screen 104 affixed to upper surface of the housing for enabling the user to input commands regarding the building type the user desires to plan. Afterwards the GPS (Global Positioning System) module integrated within the microcontroller that continuously detects real-time location of the user. Now the array of sensors including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sun sensor, and anemometer for assessing weather conditions at the identified location. Then the holographic projection unit 105 attached to the body 101 via the telescopic rod 106 and is operated through the primary motorized ball and socket joint. Prior actuation of holographic projection unit 105 the stretchable sheet 107 is arranged on the body 101 using the scissor mechanism 108. Where the holographic projection unit 105 and stretchable sheet 107 work in conjunction to dynamically project and adjust building designs based on environmental data, providing users with real-time visual feedback on how different building shapes would fare under specific weather and environmental conditions.
[0056] In continuation, the chamber 109 embedded within the body 101 stored with chalk powder. Synchronously, the electronic nozzle 110 connected to the conduit pipe at the bottom of the device that facilitates precise dispensing of chalk powder onto the surface, marking corners or layout of infrastructure for clear visualization by user, only in case the user via the display screen 104 provided commands for marking layout of infrastructure. Further the semi-circular plate 111 connected to the telescopic pole 112, which is further connected to the primary motorized ball-and-socket joint for enabling precise collection of soil samples from various depths and locations that is further accommodated inside the container 113 mounted on the body 101. Also, the sensing module which includes the soil moisture senor, and pH sensor perform thorough evaluation, providing data on soil’s acidity or alkalinity, which impacts fertility, structural integrity, and compatibility with construction materials. Then the flap 114 is integrated with the actuator, for enabling the actuator to generate vibrations on surface of the soil in view of allowing the microcontroller to assess soil’s response to mechanical forces, and providing data on soil stability and load-bearing capacity. Moreover, the data collected is used to generate the report on soil’s suitability for specific types of construction projects, ensuring that user is informed of any limitations or required adjustments to design or foundation based on soil’s condition.
[0057] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , Claims:1) A construction design planning and site assessment device, comprising:
i) a cuboidal body 101 configured with multiple motorized omnidirectional wheels 102 to maneuver said body 101 over a ground surface, wherein a laser-based sensor is installed over said body 101 to determine level of said surface and sends acquired data to a microcontroller linked with said laser-based sensor that in turn activates a telescopically operated link 103 attached in between each of said wheels 102 and body 101 to stabilize and adjust height of said body 101;
ii) a touch display screen 104 affixed to upper surface of said housing for enabling a user to input commands regarding a building type said user desires to plan, wherein said microcontroller accesses a comprehensive database to retrieve relevant information based on user’s inputs, including factors such as land area size, nearby facilities, construction time, costs, and road conditions, provide said user best possible recommendations for design and planning of building;
iii) a GPS (Global Positioning System) module integrated within said microcontroller that continuously detects real-time location of said user, wherein an array of sensors provided on said body 101 including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sun sensor, and anemometer for assessing weather conditions at the identified location;
iv) a semi-circular plate 111 connected to a telescopic pole 112, which is further connected to a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint, enabling precise collection of soil samples from various depths and locations that is further accommodated inside a container 113 mounted on said body 101, wherein a sensing module is embedded within said container 113 for thorough evaluation, providing data on soil’s acidity or alkalinity;
v) a holographic projection unit 105 attached to said body 101 via a telescopic rod 106 and is operated through a secondary motorized ball and socket joint, wherein a stretchable sheet 107 is arranged on said body 101 using a scissor mechanism 108, wherein said holographic projection unit 105 and stretchable sheet 107 work in conjunction to dynamically project and adjust building designs based on environmental data and soil analysis, providing users with real-time visual feedback on how different building shapes would fare under specific environmental and soil conditions; and
vi) a chamber 109 embedded within said body 101 stored with chalk powder, wherein an electronic nozzle 110 connected to a conduit pipe at the bottom of the device that facilitates precise dispensing of chalk powder onto a surface, marking corners or layout of infrastructure for clear visualization by user, only in case said user via said display screen 104 provided commands for marking layout of infrastructure.
2) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing module includes a soil moisture senor, and pH sensor.
3) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flap 114 is integrated with an actuator, which is connected through an extendable bar 115 to a tertiary motorized ball-and-socket joint, enabling said actuator to generate vibrations on surface of the soil, and a soil pressure sensor is embedded near said actuator, which detect changes in pressure, giving an indication of soil’s load-bearing capacity and resistance to mechanical forces, allowing said microcontroller to assess soil’s response to mechanical forces, providing data on soil stability and load-bearing capacity.
4) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said data collected is used to generate a report on soil’s suitability for specific types of construction projects, ensuring that user is informed of any limitations or required adjustments to design or foundation based on soil’s condition.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202421094429-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 2 | 202421094429-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 3 | 202421094429-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 4 | 202421094429-POWER OF AUTHORITY [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 5 | 202421094429-FORM-9 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 6 | 202421094429-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 7 | 202421094429-FORM 18 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 8 | 202421094429-FORM 1 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 9 | 202421094429-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 10 | 202421094429-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 11 | 202421094429-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 12 | 202421094429-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 13 | 202421094429-DRAWINGS [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 14 | 202421094429-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 15 | 202421094429-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 16 | Abstract.jpg | 2024-12-27 |
| 17 | 202421094429-FORM-26 [03-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-03 |