Abstract: An automated cutting tool manufacturing device, comprising a housing 101 with a touch interactive display panel 102 that allows the user to specify shape and material of the tool, inside housing 101, two chamber 103 stores aluminum oxide and copper powder, a microcontroller actuates primary and secondary electronic valve 104 to dispense a controlled amount of powder into a mixing container 105, where a motorized grinder 106 mixes the powders, a conveyor 107 positions a mold beneath the container 105 to receive the mixture, the mixture is shaped by a hydraulic pusher 111, an AI-based imaging unit 113 verifies the shape and a robotic arm 114 withdraws the shaped mixture and places it in a receptacle 116, the receptacle 116 is sealed and nitrogen gas is introduced while heating units bond the material, after bonding, a robotic gripper 119 withdraws and sharpens the tool using a motorized grinding stone 121.
Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to create an automated cutting tool manufacturing device that specifies cutting tool characteristics, including material composition and shape, while minimizing human intervention and error throughout the manufacturing process.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The need for automatic cutting tool manufacturing has become increasingly important in modern industries due to the rising demand for precision, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. Automated means offer enhanced consistency and accuracy in the production of cutting tools, ensuring that each tool meets strict quality standards and performs optimally during machining operations. These automated processes reduce human error, minimize material waste, and improve the overall speed of production. As industries such as automotive, aerospace, and metalworking require tools with complex geometries and sharp tolerances, automation enables the use of technologies like CNC machines, robotics, and AI-driven to meet these needs. Additionally, automatic manufacturing processes are capable of operating continuously, reducing downtime and increasing throughput, which is critical for meeting high-volume production requirements.
[0003] Traditional methods of manufacturing cutting tools, such as manual machining, grinding, and casting, have been widely used for decades but come with several significant drawbacks. These methods often rely heavily on skilled labor to achieve the desired precision, which lead to inconsistencies due to human error. Manual processes are also time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in slower production rates and higher costs, especially when high volumes of tools are required. Additionally, traditional machining techniques are limited in their ability to produce complex geometries or intricate designs, making them less suitable for modern manufacturing demands where precision and complexity are crucial. The wear and tear on equipment in traditional methods lead to frequent maintenance, increasing downtime and affecting production efficiency. Another drawback is the high material waste generated during manual cutting or grinding, contributing to higher operational costs and environmental concerns. Furthermore, traditional methods typically lack the integration of advanced technologies such as real-time data analysis or automation, which hinder the optimization of production processes and quality control. As industries evolve towards greater efficiency, these traditional manufacturing techniques struggle to keep up with the pace of innovation, making them less competitive compared to modern, automated manufacturing systems.
[0004] JP2008137096A discloses about an invention that provide a cutting tool having performance similar to that of a brand-new article and capable of being inexpensively manufactured by reusing a shank making up the most part of the cutting tool approximately as it is. A manufacturing method of the cutting tool having a blade unit 3 including a blade 1 having a cutting edge for cutting a material to be cut formed at the tip and having the shank 2 carried by a tool holder at a base end includes the steps of removing at least the blade from the cutting tool and then joining the blade unit 3 including the blade 1 having the cutting edge formed at the tip of the shank 2 of the cutting tool whose blade unit is removed, to thereby manufacture the cutting tool by reusing the shank 2
[0005] CN110318039A discloses about an invention that discloses a cutting tool and a manufacturing method thereof. The cutting tool comprises a substrate and a single layer of coating or multiple layers of coatings, the single layer of coating or the multiple layers of coatings coat the substrate, the single layer of coating or the multiple layers of coatings internally at least comprises one layer of (AlxSiyTi1-x-y) N coating, wherein xis greater than or equal to 0.70, y is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.1. According to the cutting tool and the manufacturing method thereof, the (AlxSiyTi1-x-y)N coating coats the cutting tool, high aluminum of the coating is ensured, meanwhile, an amorphous coated nanocrystalline structure is formed due to doping of Si elements, the coating structure is refined, the high-temperature hardness of the coating is improved, the oxidation resistance of the coating is not reduced, and meanwhile, the wear resistance of the coating is improved.
[0006] Conventionally, many methods are available for carrying out manufacturing of cutting tool. However, the cited invention lacks in offering a fully automated, precise, and customizable approach to the manufacturing process. Also, the mentioned invention does not account for real-time adjustments based on varying material properties, tool specifications, or environmental factors, which affect the final quality and performance of the tool.
[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a device that requires to be capable of providing an entirely automated and customizable cutting tool manufacturing process, ensuring precise control over material composition, shaping, and quality throughout every stage of production. The developed device needs to optimize efficiency by minimizing human intervention, incorporating real-time monitoring and feedback to adjust for variations in materials, environment, and tool specifications.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of specifying tool characteristics, including material composition and shape, while minimizing human error and intervention during the manufacturing process.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of ensuring accurate measurement and controlled dispensing of materials to create the desired mixture, optimizing the material properties for the cutting tool.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of facilitating mixing process automatically that ensures homogeneous blending of materials, thereby enhancing the quality of the final cutting tool product.
[0012] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of enabling precise molding of the mixture according to user specifications, thus maintaining uniformity and shape accuracy during the tool formation phase.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of monitoring and regulating shaping process for ensuring the tool is formed with the correct dimensions and consistency.
[0014] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of incorporating post-manufacturing checks and enhancements, including defect detection, tool sharpening, and environmental control, ensuring that the final product is ready for use without imperfections.
[0015] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0016] The present invention relates to an automated cutting tool manufacturing device to ensure precise material dispensing and mixing, optimizing material properties and quality of the final cutting tool by implementing accurate measurement and an automated blending process that guarantees homogeneous mixture creation.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an automated cutting tool manufacturing device, comprises of a housing with a touch interactive display for user input, which controls various components such as two chambers for storing the powders, each with a valve to dispense the materials into a mixing container. A motorized grinder within the container mixes the powders, and a motorized conveyor positions molds according to the specified shape. The mixture is dispensed into the mold, where hydraulic plates apply controlled pressure to shape the material, monitored by force sensors. An AI-based imaging unit captures and processes the mold's shape, and a robotic arm withdraws the shaped mixture, placing it in a receptacle. The receptacle is sealed and subjected to vacuum and nitrogen gas for atmosphere control, while heating units bond the mixture into a solid tool. The finished tool is then sharpened using a motorized grinding stone. Additional features include sensors for monitoring weight, moisture, and temperature, vibration units for optimal distribution of the mixture, and an X-ray scanning unit to detect defects, ensuring the production of high-quality cutting tools with minimal human intervention.
[0018] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of an automated cutting tool manufacturing device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
[0021] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.
[0022] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
[0023] The present invention relates to an automated cutting tool manufacturing device to incorporate quality control measures combined with post-manufacturing enhancements such as defect detection, shaping regulation, and tool sharpening, to ensure the final product meets desired specifications and is ready for use without imperfections.
[0024] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of an automated cutting tool manufacturing device is illustrated, comprising of a housing 101 positioned over a ground surface and mapped with a touch interactive display panel 102, a pair of chamber 103 arranged within the housing 101, an primary electronic valve 104 installed beneath each of the chamber 103, a mixing container 105 arranged beneath the chamber 103, a motorized grinder 106 installed within the container 105, a motorized conveyor 107 arranged beneath the container 105 and arranged with plurality of molds 108, a secondary electronic valve 109 is installed at bottom portion of the container 105, plurality of plates 110 configured with the pusher 111 each by means of a hydraulic link 112.
[0025] Figure 1 further illustrates an artificial intelligence based imaging unit 113 installed within the housing 101, a robotic arm 114 installed within the housing 101, a vacuum unit 115 configured with the receptacle 116, a receptacle 116 arranged within the housing 101, a motorized flap 117 hinged with the receptacle 116, nitrogen cylinder 118 arranged within the housing 101, a robotic gripper 119 installed within the housing 101 a speaker 120 installed over the housing 101 and a motorized grinding stone 121 installed within housing 101.
[0026] The device disclosed herein includes a housing 101, which is developed to be positioned securely over a ground surface, providing a stable base for the entire manufacturing process. The housing 101 acts as a containment and support structure for the internal components, ensuring that all parts work in sync and are protected from external environmental factors that interfere with the manufacturing process. The housing 101 is equipped with a touch interactive display panel 102, which serves as the user interface for controlling and operating the device. The display panel 102 allows the user to provide specific input regarding the manufacturing process of the cutting tool, including the type of material, in this case, aluminum oxide and copper powder, and the desired shape of the tool. Through this display panel 102, the user interacts with the device by specifying the size, design, and other characteristics of the cutting tool. The user input is then processed by a microcontroller, which links to the various components of the device to automate the tool manufacturing.
[0027] Inside the housing 101, there are two chamber 103, each developed to store the raw materials necessary for making the cutting tool such as aluminum oxide and copper powder. The aluminum oxide and copper powder are selected for their material properties, which are crucial for the cutting tool's performance, durability, and sharpness. These chamber 103 are placed within the housing 101 to ensure ease of access and proper functionality during the dispensing process. The chamber 103 are securely sealed to maintain the purity of the raw materials and to avoid contamination during the manufacturing process.
[0028] A primary electronic valve 104 beneath each of the chamber 103 that house the aluminum oxide and copper powder. These valve 104 regulate the flow of raw materials from the chamber 103 into the mixing container 105, where the powders are combined to form the mixture necessary for the manufacturing of the cutting tool. The common starting ratio for cutting tools is around 70-80% aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃) and 20-30% copper (Cu) by weight The primary electronic valve 104 are positioned directly under each storage chamber 103 and are developed to open and close based on commands received from the microcontroller. The electronic valve 104 are not manually operated but are actuated by the microcontroller that is connected to the touch interactive display panel 102. The user, through the display panel 102, specifies the desired quantity and proportions of aluminum oxide and copper powder needed for the cutting tool. The microcontroller, after receiving the input, sends signals to the electronic valve 104 to open and release the precise amounts of aluminum oxide and copper powder into the mixing container 105 below.
[0029] The mixing container 105 is located directly beneath the chamber 103, and it is where the two powders are combined. This container 105 is not just a static holding vessel but is equipped with a motorized grinder 106 that aids in blending the aluminum oxide and copper powder into a homogeneous mixture. The grinder 106 is powered by a motor that is activated once the correct amounts of the two powders are dispensed. The motorized grinder 106 is developed to mix the powders thoroughly, ensuring that there are no clumps or uneven distributions of the materials.
[0030] A well-mixed batch is essential for the production of a high-quality cutting tool, as inconsistent mixing lead to weak spots or flaws in the final product. The grinder 106 works by using a set of rotating blades that stir and blend the powders together. As the grinder 106 rotates, it ensures that the aluminum oxide and copper powder are evenly distributed, breaking down any larger particles and ensuring that both materials are fully integrated into one uniform mixture. The speed and duration of the grinder 106’s operation are controlled by the microcontroller, which adjusts these parameters based on the properties of the powders and the requirements of the tool being manufactured. By precisely controlling the grinder’s operation, the device ensure that the mixture reaches the desired consistency and is ready for the next stage in the manufacturing process.
[0031] A motorized conveyor 107 is arranged beneath the mixing container 105 and is equipped with a series of molds 108 that are adjusted to align with the shape specified by the user. The user input for the desired shape and size of the cutting tool is entered through the touch interactive display panel 102, which is connected to the microcontroller. Based on this input, the microcontroller directs the conveyor 107 to select and position the appropriate mold beneath the mixing container 105 for the next phase of the tool manufacturing process.
[0032] The motorized conveyor 107 is developed to move the molds 108 with high precision, ensuring that each mold is correctly aligned beneath the container 105 for the dispensing of the mixed powder. This allows for a wide range of mold shapes and sizes to be accommodated, providing flexibility in the production of various cutting tools. The conveyor 107 operates using motors that drive belts to move the molds 108 along a track, with each mold being placed at a specific position to receive the mixture from the container 105. The molds 108 are typically developed to fit the precise shape and dimensions needed for the cutting tool, which is crucial to ensuring that the final product meets the specifications set by the user.
[0033] Once the correct mold is in position, the next step involves the dispensing of the powder mixture into the mold. This is accomplished through the operation of a secondary electronic valve 109 installed at the bottom of the mixing container 105. The secondary valve 109 is responsible for releasing the homogeneous mixture of aluminum oxide and copper powder into the mold, ensuring that the right amount of material is dispensed without overfilling or under filling the mold. The amount of powder dispensed is controlled by the microcontroller, which receives real-time data about the material quantity and ensures the precise dispensing of the mixture. By doing so, the device ensures that the molds 108 are filled evenly, which is essential for producing a uniform cutting tool with the desired properties and dimensions.
[0034] Once the mixture is dispensed into the mold, the conveyor 107 continues to move the mold into position beneath a hydraulic pusher 111 by means of link 112. The hydraulic pusher 111, which is mounted at the ceiling portion of the housing 101, is used to apply pressure and shape the material in the mold. The microcontroller controls the movement of the conveyor 107 to ensure that the mold is precisely placed under the hydraulic pusher 111. The pusher 111 uses hydraulic pressure to apply a controlled force onto the material in the mold, shaping the mixture into the desired tool shape.
[0035] The hydraulic pusher 111 is equipped with a set of hydraulic plates 110, each of which extend or retract based on commands from the microcontroller. These plates 110 work together to apply a consistent and controlled amount of force to the dispensed mixture in the mold. The pressure exerted by the pusher 111 helps to compact and shape the material, ensuring that it takes on the correct form. The force applied by the pusher 111 is monitored by force sensors, integrated into the plates 110, which feed data back to the microcontroller. This real-time feedback ensures that the pressure applied is within the optimal range for molding the mixture and forming the cutting tool. By carefully regulating the amount of pressure and the molding process, the device ensures that the shaped mixture is consistent and uniform, with no air pockets or weak spots that compromise the strength and functionality of the cutting tool.
[0036] The microcontroller, which is linked to the touch interactive display panel 102, receives input from the user regarding the shape of the cutting tool to be produced. Based on this input, the microcontroller then directs the hydraulic pusher 111 to extend or retract the hydraulic plates 110 in a manner that ensures the material in the mold is compressed uniformly.
[0037] The plates 110 are developed to move in a synchronized manner, with each plate being controlled to extend or retract based on the specific requirements of the molding process. The microcontroller ensures that the force applied by each plate is distributed evenly and in accordance with the shape of the mold. This is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the cutting tool’s design and ensuring that the mixture fills the mold evenly. The extended plates 110 push down on the dispensed powder mixture, compacting it to form a solid, well-shaped cutting tool. The controlled movement of the plates 110 ensures that the material is compressed to the correct density, eliminating air pockets and inconsistencies that could affect the performance of the final tool.
[0038] In addition to controlling the movement of the hydraulic plates 110, the microcontroller also monitors the force applied by the plates 110 through the integration of force sensors. Each hydraulic plate is equipped with a force sensor that continuously measures the amount of pressure exerted on the mixture. These sensors provide real-time feedback to the microcontroller, which adjusts the movement of the hydraulic plates 110 as needed to maintain the correct amount of pressure. The feedback loop between the force sensors and the microcontroller ensures that the pressure is applied within a threshold range, which is critical to ensuring that the tool is properly shaped without being over- or under-compressed.
[0039] The force applied by the hydraulic pusher 111 is essential for achieving the right consistency and shape in the cutting tool. Too little pressure result in an under-formed or loosely compacted tool, while too much pressure causes the mixture to become overly dense or even damage the mold. The force sensors integrated with each plate continuously monitor the pressure and provide feedback to the microcontroller, ensuring that the right balance is maintained throughout the shaping process.
[0040] Once the desired shape is achieved through the controlled force applied by the hydraulic pusher 111, the shaping process is complete, and the microcontroller moves on to the next stage of the manufacturing cycle. This involves the transfer of the shaped tool from the mold for further processing or bonding. Herein, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based imaging unit 113 is installed within the housing 101 and works in conjunction with a processor and microcontroller to capture, analyze, and process real-time images of the mold containing the shaped mixture of aluminum oxide and copper powder. The imaging unit 113 assess the shaping of the mixture inside the mold, ensuring that it adheres to the user-specified design specifications.
[0041] Once the mixture is dispensed into the mold and subjected to the shaping force applied by the hydraulic pusher 111, the AI-based imaging unit 113 activates to capture high-resolution images of the molded mixture. The imaging unit 113 typically comprises high-definition camera that are capable of producing detailed images of the mold’s contents. The processor associated with the imaging unit 113 processes these images to identify the current state of the mixture, specifically focusing on the uniformity, density, and overall shape in comparison to the intended design. The device employs AI protocol to analyze the captured images and detect any inconsistencies or discrepancies between the molded mixture and the user-defined tool shape.
[0042] Based on the analyzed images, the microcontroller determines whether the mixture is shaped accurately according to the mold’s intended specifications. If the shape is found to be accurate and meets the predefined standards, the microcontroller triggers the next steps in the manufacturing process. However, if the AI imaging unit 113 identifies any deviations such as misalignment, under-pressurization, or inconsistencies in density the microcontroller automatically adjusts the shaping parameters, including reactivating the hydraulic plates 110 to further compress or redistribute the mixture within the mold, or even prompting a re-shaping cycle if needed
[0043] Once the mixture is confirmed to be shaped correctly and meets the desired specifications, the microcontroller proceeds to instruct a robotic arm 114, which is also installed within the housing 101. The robotic arm 114 is responsible for carefully withdrawing the shaped mixture from the mold. This action is facilitated by a suction unit, which is integrated with the robotic arm 114's ram. The suction unit creates a vacuum that securely grips the shaped mixture without damaging it, allowing the robotic arm 114 to lift and remove the mixture from the mold with precision. The suction unit handles delicate or intricate tool shapes, ensuring that the formed cutting tool remains intact as it is transferred from the mold to the next phase of the manufacturing process.
[0044] Once the molded mixture is successfully removed, the robotic arm 114 moves the shaped tool to a receptacle 116 positioned within the housing 101. The device is developed to efficiently and precisely regulate the environment within the receptacle 116, creating ideal conditions for the bonding process while preventing any unwanted exposure to oxygen or moisture that could affect the final product. A motorized flap 117 that is hinged with the receptacle 116 to securely close the receptacle 116 once the shaped mixture is transferred into it by the robotic arm 114. The flap 117 is actuated by a motor, which is controlled by the microcontroller based on the progression of the manufacturing process. When the shaped mixture is placed in the receptacle 116, the motorized flap 117 automatically activates to seal the receptacle 116. This serves several purposes as this isolates the tool from external contaminants, prevents air from interfering with the bonding process, and sets the stage for the controlled environment necessary for the next steps in the process.
[0045] Once the receptacle 116 is securely sealed by the motorized flap 117, the device proceeds to evacuate the air inside the receptacle 116 using a vacuum unit 115. This vacuum unit 115 is responsible for withdrawing air from the sealed receptacle 116 to create a low-pressure atmosphere. The removal of air, and consequently the reduction of oxygen, is a critical part of the bonding process, especially when certain bonding materials or processes are sensitive to oxygen or moisture. By creating a vacuum within the receptacle 116, the device prevents any unwanted chemical reactions that compromise the strength, consistency, or quality of the bond during the curing or bonding phase.
[0046] In parallel to the vacuum process, nitrogen gas is introduced into the receptacle 116 to further regulate the atmosphere inside. A nitrogen cylinder 118 is placed within the housing 101 and connected to the receptacle 116 via a tertiary electronic valve. The nitrogen gas serves to displace any remaining oxygen or air within the receptacle 116 and helps to create an inert atmosphere that is more suitable for the bonding process. Nitrogen is chosen because it is an inert gas which means that this reacts with the materials in the receptacle 116, thus preventing oxidation or contamination. This controlled nitrogen atmosphere is especially important when bonding materials like aluminum oxide and copper powder, as it ensures the mixture remains stable and does not undergo any undesirable reactions that affect the tool's integrity.
[0047] The tertiary valve is developed to regulate the flow of nitrogen gas into the receptacle 116, ensuring that a precise amount is dispensed. The microcontroller is pre-fed to open the valve and release a specific quantity of nitrogen gas based on the requirements of the bonding process. This regulation is essential for maintaining a consistent and controlled environment within the receptacle 116, where the temperature, pressure, and gas composition are optimized for the curing and bonding of the shaped mixture
[0048] As the nitrogen is dispensed into the sealed receptacle 116, it fills the space, displacing any remaining air or oxygen. The vacuum unit 115 continues to operate in tandem with the nitrogen gas release to ensure that the pressure within the receptacle 116 is appropriately regulated. The combination of the vacuum and nitrogen helps maintain an optimal low-oxygen environment, which is necessary for the bonding process to occur without interference from the external atmosphere. This process also helps prevent the degradation of the shaped mixture and ensures that the final cutting tool has the strength, durability, and consistency required for its intended use
[0049] After the shaped mixture is enclosed in the receptacle 116 and the controlled environment is established, the device uses a set of heating units to facilitate the bonding of the shaped mixture into a solid, durable tool. These heating units are critical for ensuring that the mixture reaches the appropriate temperature for bonding and curing, solidifying into the final cutting tool. The heating units are installed within the receptacle 116 and are directly controlled by the microcontroller. The microcontroller is pre-fed to activate the heating units based on a pre-set time and temperature parameters, ensuring that the heating process is carefully managed. These parameters are determined by the type of materials being used and the desired properties of the final tool. The heating units are developed to provide consistent and controlled heat, evenly distributed throughout the receptacle 116 to ensure uniform bonding across the entire shaped mixture. The temperature settings and the duration of the heating process are crucial in ensuring the right degree of bonding without causing the mixture to burn or degrade.
[0050] When the microcontroller actuates the heating units, the receptacle 116 is heated to a specific temperature for a pre-determined time. This controlled heating causes the shaped mixture to undergo the necessary physical and chemical changes that allow it to bond together, solidifying into a cohesive cutting tool. The purpose of this heating step is to ensure that the aluminum oxide and copper powder in the mixture fuse together and form a solid, uniform structure. The heat helps to activate the bonding agents or catalysts within the mixture, leading to the formation of a strong and durable cutting tool. The temperature is carefully monitored to prevent overheating, which lead to material degradation or uneven bonding, which is critical in ensuring the final tool performs to specifications.
[0051] Once the bonding process is complete, the microcontroller signals the next step which is the extraction of the finished tool from the receptacle 116. A robotic gripper 119 installed within the housing 101 is responsible for this task to safely and efficiently withdraw the now-bonded tool from the receptacle 116. The robotic gripper 119 is precisely controlled by the microcontroller, which directs it to grasp the newly formed tool carefully to avoid damaging or disturbing its structure.
[0052] After the manufactured tool is extracted from the receptacle 116, the next stage is the sharpening process, where a motorized grinding stone 121 installed within the housing 101 and is activated by the microcontroller to sharpen the edges of the manufactured cutting tool. The sharpness of the tool is essential for its functionality, and the grinding stone ensures that the edges are honed to the desired sharpness with precision. The motorized grinding stone 121 is positioned and calibrated to target specific areas of the cutting tool, such as the edges, where the tool's sharpness is most important. The microcontroller directs the grinding stone's movement, allowing it to move along the edges of the tool with controlled pressure and speed. The device is developed to apply just the right amount of force to sharpen the tool effectively without over-grinding, which damage the tool or affect its functionality.
[0053] A moisture sensor integrated with the container 105 continuously monitors the moisture level of the mixture containing aluminum oxide and copper powder. This sensor detects the amount of moisture present in the mixture, ensuring that the consistency of the material remains optimal for the subsequent manufacturing processes. If the moisture level exceeds a predefined threshold, indicating that the mixture has become too damp, the microcontroller is triggered. In response, the microcontroller activates a nichrome wire, which is installed within the container 105. The nichrome wire generates heat, which serves to evaporate the excess moisture from the mixture, effectively drying it out to maintain the desired material properties. This process ensures that the mixture remains in the proper consistency, preventing any issues related to moisture that affect the quality or integrity of the final cutting tool
[0054] A vibration unit integrated with each mold to ensure that the mixture of aluminum oxide and copper powder is evenly and appropriately distributed within the mold. When the mixture is dispensed into the mold, the vibration unit is activated to apply controlled vibrations to the mold. These vibrations help to break up any air pockets, eliminate clumping, and ensure that the mixture settles uniformly across the entire mold surface. This process facilitates a smooth, even distribution of the material, ensuring that every section of the mold is filled evenly and preventing inconsistencies in the final shape of the cutting tool. The uniformity in material distribution is essential for achieving precise shaping and bonding during the later stages of the manufacturing process, contributing to the overall quality and integrity of the finished tool.
[0055] A weight sensor integrated into each of the chamber 103 to monitor the amount of aluminum oxide and copper powder stored in the chamber 103. These sensors are highly sensitive and capable of detecting even small changes in weight, ensuring that the quantities of materials are accurately tracked throughout the manufacturing process. As the materials are dispensed into the mixing container 105, the weight sensor continuously measures the amount remaining in the chamber 103, comparing it to the predetermined threshold values set for optimal material usage. This monitoring function is crucial for maintaining consistent material flow and ensuring that the correct proportions of aluminum oxide and copper powder are always available for the mixing process.
[0056] If the weight of the materials in the chamber 103 falls below the threshold value, signaling that the material is running low, the microcontroller is alerted. The microcontroller then activates a speaker 120 installed within the housing 101 to produce a voice command, notifying the user that the chamber 103 needs to be refilled. This audio feedback serves as a real-time alert to prevent disruptions in the manufacturing process, allowing the user to take immediate action and replenish the materials before they run out completely.
[0057] A temperature sensor installed within the receptacle 116 for maintaining the optimal temperature during the bonding process of the shaped mixture. It continuously monitors the internal temperature of the receptacle 116 where the mixture is placed for bonding. If the sensor detects that the temperature deviates from the pre-set threshold, indicating a potential risk of uneven heating or insufficient bonding conditions, the microcontroller is triggered to take corrective action. The microcontroller then activates the heating elements within the receptacle 116 to regulate the temperature, ensuring that it remains within the desired range. This control of temperature prevents the formation of thermal gradients, which cause issues such as cracks, warping, or inconsistent bonding of the material. By maintaining a consistent temperature, the device ensures that the mixture is uniformly heated, allowing for proper fusion and strengthening of the material, thereby enhancing the quality and durability of the final cutting tool.
[0058] An X-ray scanning unit integrated into the housing 101 for quality control by detecting any internal defects or inconsistencies in the manufactured tool. Once the tool is shaped, bonded, and is ready for inspection, the robotic gripper 119, which is also housed within the device, retrieves the manufactured tool and places it into the X-ray scanning unit for thorough examination. The X-ray scanning unit emits a controlled X-ray beam through the tool, capturing images of the internal structure. These images are then processed by a built-in imaging unit 113, which analyzes the tool for any potential flaws such as cracks, voids, or other imperfections that compromise the tool’s performance and durability.
[0059] The results of the X-ray scan are fed to the microcontroller, which compares them against preset standards or thresholds for acceptable quality. If any defects are found that affect the tool's functionality or safety, the microcontroller prompts the device to activate the speaker 120, which then issues a voice notification to alert the user about the detected issues. This notification helps the user to make informed decisions regarding the tool’s usability or whether it needs to be reworked or discarded, ensuring that only high-quality, defect-free cutting tools are used in production processes
[0060] Lastly, a battery (not shown in figure) is associated with the device to supply power to electrically powered components which are employed herein. The battery is comprised of a pair of electrodes named as a cathode and an anode. The battery uses a chemical reaction of oxidation/reduction to do work on charge and produce a voltage between their anode and cathode and thus produces electrical energy that is used to do work in the device.
[0061] The present invention works best in the following manner, where the housing 101 as disclosed in the invention is developed to be positioned over the ground surface as disclosed in the proposed invention. The user provide input through the touch interactive display. The user specifies the desired shape and material of the cutting tool, and the device begins by dispensing aluminum oxide and copper powder from two chamber 103 into the mixing container 105, regulated by electronic valve 104 controlled by the microcontroller. The motorized grinder 106 mixes the powders to create homogeneous mixture. The conveyor 107 then positions the appropriate mold beneath the container 105, and the secondary valve 109 dispenses the mixture into the mold. The mixture is shaped by hydraulic plates 110 that apply controlled pressure, monitored by force sensors, to ensure the proper form. An AI-based imaging unit 113 captures the shape of the mixture, which is processed by the microcontroller to verify the shaping. If the mixture is correctly shaped, the robotic arm 114 with the suction unit withdraws it from the mold and places it in the receptacle 116. The receptacle 116 is sealed with the motorized flap 117, and the vacuum removes air while nitrogen gas is introduced to create the controlled environment. Heating units bond the mixture into the solid tool. The finished tool is then removed by the robotic gripper 119, sharpened with the grinding stone 121, and an X-ray scanner checks for defects. If defects are detected, the device notifies the user.
[0062] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , C , Claims:1) An automated cutting tool manufacturing device, comprising:
i) a housing 101 positioned over a ground surface and mapped with a touch interactive display panel 102 to enable a user to provide input regarding manufacturing a cutting tool from Aluminum oxide and copper powder and with shape of said tool, wherein a pair of chamber 103 arranged within said housing 101 each to stored said Aluminum oxide and copper powder;
ii) a primary electronic valve 104 installed beneath each of said chamber 103 that are actuated by a microcontroller linked with said display panel 102 to open and dispense a regulates amount of said Aluminum oxide and copper powder within a mixing container 105 arranged beneath said chamber 103, wherein a motorized grinder 106 installed within said container 105 that actuates to mix said Aluminum oxide and copper powder to make a mixture;
iii) a motorized conveyor 107 arranged beneath said container 105 and arranged with plurality of molds 108 that actuates to position a specific mold corresponding to said user-specified shape, beneath said container 105, wherein a secondary electronic valve 109 is installed at bottom portion of said container 105 that actuates to dispense said mixture into said positioned mold followed by actuation of said conveyor 107 to position said specific mold beneath a hydraulic pusher 111 configured with said ceiling portion of said housing 101;
iv) plurality of plates 110configured with said pusher 111 each by means of a hydraulic link 112 that are directed by said microcontroller to extend and retract in a manner to regulate shape complimentary to said specific mold, wherein said pusher 111 actuates to apply a threshold amount of force over said dispensed mixture to shape said mixture as monitored by a force sensor integrated with each of said plates 110;
v) an artificial intelligence based imaging unit 113 installed within said housing 101 and integrated with a processor for capturing and processing images of said mold, wherein based on said captured images, a microcontroller linked with said imaging unit 113 determines shaping of said mixture based on which said microcontroller actuates a robotic arm 114 installed within said housing 101 to withdraw said shaped mixture from said mold via a suction unit configured with said ram and place in a receptacle 116 arranged within said housing 101;
vi) a motorized flap 117 hinged with said receptacle 116 that actuates to enclose said shaped mixture followed by actuation of a vacuum unit 115 configured with said receptacle 116 to withdraw air from said receptacle 116, wherein nitrogen cylinder 118 arranged within said housing 101 and connected with said receptacle 116 via a tertiary electronic valve configured with said cylinder 118 to open and dispense a regulated amount of said nitrogen gas within said receptacle 116; and
vii) plurality of heating units installed with said receptacle 116 that are actuated by said microcontroller to produce heat for a pre-set time for bonding said shaped mixture to manufacture said tool, wherein a robotic gripper 119 installed within said housing 101 to withdraw said manufactured tool from said receptacle 116 and sharpen edges of said tool using a motorized grinding stone 121 installed within said housing 101.
2) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a weight sensor is integrated in each of said chamber 103 to monitor weight of said Aluminum oxide and copper powder and in case said monitored weight recedes a threshold value, said microcontroller actuates a speaker 120 installed over said housing 101 to produce a voice command to notify said user regarding refilling of said chamber 103.
3) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a moisture sensor is integrated with said container 105 to monitor moisture level of said mixture and in case said moisture level exceeds a threshold value, said microcontroller actuates a nichrome wire installed within said container 105 to produce heat in view of removing said detected moisture.
4) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration unit is integrated with each of said molds 108 that actuates to distribute said mixture within said mold in an appropriate manner.
5) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is installed within said receptacle 116 to monitor temperature inside said receptacle 116 and in case said monitored temperature mismatches a threshold value, said microcontroller directs said heating elements to regulate said temperature to prevent thermal gradients that could lead to cracks or uneven bonding in said manufactured tool.
6) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an X-ray scanning unit is installed within said housing 101 and accessed by said gripper 119 to place said manufactured tool within said X-ray scanning unit to determine presence of any defects in said manufactured tool and accordingly directs said speaker 120 to notify said user. regarding usage of said manufactured tool.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202421094465-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 2 | 202421094465-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 3 | 202421094465-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 4 | 202421094465-POWER OF AUTHORITY [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 5 | 202421094465-FORM-9 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 6 | 202421094465-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 7 | 202421094465-FORM 18 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 8 | 202421094465-FORM 1 [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 9 | 202421094465-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 10 | 202421094465-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 11 | 202421094465-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 12 | 202421094465-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 13 | 202421094465-DRAWINGS [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 14 | 202421094465-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 15 | 202421094465-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [01-12-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-12-01 |
| 16 | Abstract.jpg | 2024-12-26 |
| 17 | 202421094465-FORM-26 [03-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-03 |