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Therapeutic Stretching Exercise And Rehabilitation Device

Abstract: A therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device, comprising of a rectangular base 101 configured with a telescopic rod 102 developed to be positioned on a fixed surface, a pair of plates 103 for accommodating foot, an imaging unit 104 to detect dimensions and contours of the user’s foot, a primary drawer arrangement 105 to detected dimensions of user’s foot, a pair of handles 106 for balance and stability, a piston 108 integrated with a primary ball-and-socket joint 109, to enables smooth and controlled vertical adjustments of the foot plates, a sliding unit 110 for adjustment of plates, a holographic projection unit 111 to adjust the posture and movements, a L-shaped link 112 configured to store multiple weight blocks 113, to position horizontal arm over the user’s thighs, a slider 115 to enabling movement of the weight blocks, multiple pairs of clamping units 116 to securely hold the weight blocks 113.

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Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
25 February 2025
Publication Number
10/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

Marwadi University
Rajkot - Morbi Road, Rajkot 360003 Gujarat, India.

Inventors

1. Dr. Nidhi Paragbhai Ashar
Faculty of Physiotherapy, Marwadi University, Rajkot - Morbi Road, Rajkot 360003 Gujarat, India.
2. Dr. Ashika Gordhanbhai Tanna
Assistant Professor, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Marwadi University, Rajkot - Morbi Road, Rajkot 360003 Gujarat, India.
3. Dr. Nikhil Jagjivanbhai Chotai
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Marwadi University, Rajkot - Morbi Road, Rajkot 360003 Gujarat, India.
4. Sadrani Bhavya Haridasbhai
Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Marwadi University, Rajkot - Morbi Road, Rajkot 360003 Gujarat, India.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention relates to a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device that enhances visually impaired individual’s mobility by detecting obstacles in real-time and providing immediate feedback to guide them safely, thereby reducing the risk of collisions and ensuring independent navigation in various environments.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] Stretching exercises is necessary for visually impaired individuals who face several challenges during exercising and mobility rehabilitation. A primary concern is ensuring safety; without visual cues, they struggle to detect obstacles or hazards in their environment, increasing the risk of injury. This necessitates exercising in secure, familiar settings, often with a partner or under supervision. Additionally, the lack of visual feedback makes it difficult to perform exercises with correct form, potentially leading to ineffective routines or strain. Access to appropriately equipped facilities also be limited, as navigating unfamiliar gym layouts poses challenges. Moreover, the psychological impact of visual impairment, such as reduced confidence or fear of injury, deter individuals from engaging in regular physical activity. To address these issues, suitable exercise programs that emphasize tactile feedback, clear verbal instructions, and the use of assistive devices are essential to enhance safety and effectiveness.

[0003] Traditionally, individuals with visual impairments have utilized various methods to enhance mobility and perform stretching exercises. Orientation and Mobility (O&M) training is fundamental, teaching techniques such as the use of white canes for obstacle detection and navigation, thereby promoting independence and safety. Incorporating physical activities like tai chi, yoga, and dance has been shown to improve balance and mobility in visually impaired individuals. These activities often rely on audio-tactile cues and personalized instruction to ensure proper technique and safety. Additionally, seated dynamic stretch workouts have been adapted to accommodate various abilities, providing accessible exercise options that enhance flexibility and joint mobility. Overall, these traditional methods combine structured training with adapted physical activities to support the mobility and well-being of visually impaired individuals.

[0004] US20110207585A1 A knee rehabilitation exercise device with a right and left leg brace, a rear knee strap, an upper leg strap assembly, a lower leg strap assembly, a portable rear brace assembly and an elastic resistance band. The left and right leg brace members are each comprised of an upper member and a lower member rotatably pinned together at the area of the knee joint. The left and right leg braces are attached to the upper and lower leg strap assembly. The rear knee strap is attached to the left and right leg braces at the knee joint. When a user places the elastic band onto L hooks mounted on the upper and lower strap assembly and the rear brace assembly is placed between the rear of the user's knee and the elastic band, a resistive stretching is caused when the user straightens his leg which exercises and strengthens the user's leg muscles in the area of the knee joint.

[0005] US5941800A The present invention provides an exercise machine having parallel ski bases on which skis are rollably or slidably engaged, the skis having foot restraints for receiving a user's feet. An upright ski pole is attached at an end to each ski using a pivot connection, and the ski pole is also pivotally connected to a fulcrum at a point near the midpoint of the ski pole. The fulcrum comprises a brace attached to a frame. The ski poles provide support to a user and are pushed and pulled for upper-body exercise. Where the user has little or no lower-body muscle control, the ski poles function as supports and levers to transfer a passive, reciprocating, back and forth motion to the user's legs. Alternatively, the exercise machine can be used for active exercise of both the upper and lower body. The exercise matching provides access for persons with physical handicaps and support for such users in the standing position, thereby allowing such persons to exercise while standing. For additional support of such users, a belly bar having a belt that the user can fix around his or her midbody is attached to the frame using adjustable members.

[0006] Conventionally, many devices have been developed to, however the devices mentioned in the prior arts have limitations pertaining to detecting certain types of obstacles or providing comprehensive environmental awareness, reducing the risk of collisions, as well as addressing aspects of independent mobility, such as balance assistance or health monitoring.

[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a device that is capable of assisting with obstacle detection, enhancing user safety by preventing potential hazards, maintaining balance by adjusting to body movements, monitoring vital health parameters, and adapting to individual preferences and environmental conditions.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of assisting individuals with visual impairments in navigating their surroundings safely by detecting obstacles in real time and provides immediate feedback to guide the user, thereby reducing the risk of collisions and improving independent mobility.

[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of enhancing user safety by preventing potential hazards and alerting others to the presence of the user, prevents slipping on wet surfaces, and includes protective measures against unexpected environmental threats, ensuring a secure walking experience.

[0011] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of helping users to maintain balance by dynamically adjusting to body movements of the user, thereby preventing falls and offering stability while walking on different terrains.

[0012] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of continuously tracking vital health parameters and detects any abnormalities and if any issue arises, sends alerts to caregivers or emergency contacts, ensuring prompt medical attention and enhancing overall well-being.

[0013] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of adapting to individual user preferences and environmental conditions to enhance comfort, adjusts notifications based on past behavior, and improves the overall walking experience, thereby making it more intuitive and user-friendly.

[0014] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0015] The present invention relates to a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device that is capable of enhancing user safety by preventing potential hazards while walking. The device continuously monitors the surrounding environment, providing haptic and auditory feedback to the user while also alerting nearby individuals to ensure safer movement in public spaces.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device comprising of a rectangular base configured with a telescopic rod developed to be positioned on a fixed surface, a pair of rectangular-plates are attached with the base that is accessed by a user for accommodating foot over the plates, to attain a standing posture over the base, an user-interface inbuilt in a computing unit accessed by the user for providing input details regarding of stretching of calf muscles of lower limb, along with specifying type of exercise that the user desires to perform, an artificial intelligence based imaging unit installed on the base and paired with a processor for capturing and processing multiple images of surroundings, respectively, to detect dimensions and contours of the user’s foot, a primary motorized drawer arrangement integrated within each of the plates to modulate dimensions of the plates to the detected dimensions of user’s foot, for ensuring a customized fit and optimal support, an ultrasonic sensor installed on the base to detect height of the user, a rectangular bar attached with apex portion of the rod at an optimum height from ground surface, a pair of handles are attached with bar, securely held by the user for balance and stability, a hydraulic piston integrated with a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint installed in between the base and each of the plats, the hydraulic piston enables smooth and controlled vertical adjustments of the foot plates, and the primary motorized ball-and-socket joint allows for angular adjustment of plates based on specific requirements of stretch or exercise, a motorized sliding unit installed along length of the rectangular base, configured to allow for individual adjustment of plates to adapt with different stretch exercises and user preferences, an angle sensor mounted on the base and synced with the imaging unit detects movement and monitors user’s body angle during stretch, a holographic projection unit provided on the base visually guides the user on how to adjust their posture and movements, ensuring correct alignment during stretching process.

[0017] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the proposed device further includes a L-shaped telescopic link installed on lateral side of the base , configured to store multiple weight blocks, the link is to position horizontal arm of the link over the user’s thighs, and the link is connected to base via a motorized ball-and-socket joint, allowing angle of the link to be adjusted according to requirements for positioning and restoring of weight blocks, a motorized slider arranged along the periphery of the link, enabling movement of the weight blocks along the slider, an inbuilt microphone, multiple pairs of clamping units are provided to the slider, each clamping unit is designed to securely hold the weight blocks in place during use, ensuring stability and safety throughout workout, a pair of hand-supporting flaps are connected to the bar through motorized hinges, to provide support during exercises requiring hand placement for balance or stability, such as seated calf stretches or standing exercises, to maintain correct posture and prevent muscle strain, the hand-supporting flaps are equipped with a secondary motorized drawer arrangement that adjusts size of the flaps, a secondary motorized ball-and-socket joint is integrated between the base and the rod, facilitating precise titling of the rod at an optimum angle based on user-specified type pf stretch, thereby enhancing stretch for optimal positioning during various exercises, a thermal camera is integrated with the base, configured to detect inflammation on user’s leg in real-time, a speaker installed on the base alerts the user to reduce weight being used and take a rest, an electronic nozzle is connected with a vessel stored with medicinal liquid and configured on the bar, to detected inflammation actuates the nozzle for dispensing the medicinal liquid directly onto affected area, providing immediate therapeutic relief, and a battery is associated with the device for powering up electrical and electronically operated components associated with the device.

[0018] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0020] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

[0021] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.

[0022] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.

[0023] The present invention relates to a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device that improves navigation and stability by dynamically responding to changes in the user's walking pattern. Additionally, the device enhances user safety by preventing accidental falls, detecting environmental hazards, and ensuring better interaction with surroundings, thereby providing an improved and secure walking experience.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of a therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device is illustrated, comprising a rectangular base 101 configured with a telescopic rod 102, a pair of rectangular-plates 103 are attached with the base 101, an artificial intelligence based imaging unit 104 installed on the base 101, a primary motorized drawer arrangement 105 integrated within each of the plates 103, a pair of handles 106 are attached with a rectangular bar 107 installed over the rod 102, a hydraulic piston 108 integrated with a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint 109 installed in between the base 101 and each of the plates 103, a motorized sliding unit 110 installed along length of the rectangular base 101, a holographic projection unit 111 provided on the base 101, a L-shaped telescopic link 112 installed on lateral side of the base 101, configured to store multiple weight blocks 113, the link 112 is connected to base 101 via a motorized ball-and-socket joint 114, a motorized slider 115 arranged along the periphery of the link 112, pairs of clamping units 116 are provided to the slider 115, a pair of hand-supporting flaps 117 are connected to the bar 107 through motorized hinges 118, the hand-supporting flaps 117 are equipped with a secondary motorized drawer arrangement 119, a secondary motorized ball-and-socket joint 120 is integrated between the base 101 and the rod 102, a thermal camera 121 is integrated with the base 101 and an electronic nozzle 122 is connected with a vessel 123 stored with medicinal liquid and configured on the bar 107.

[0025] The device disclosed herein comprises a rectangular base 101 designed to assist users in performing stretching exercises, specifically targeting the calf muscles of the lower limbs. The base 101 equipped with a telescopic rod 102 developed to be positioned on a fixed surface. A pair of rectangular plates 103 are attached to the base 101, and the user places their feet on these plates 103 to attain a standing posture over the base.

[0026] To facilitate personalized stretching, the device includes an inbuilt user-interface within a computing unit. The interface enables the user to input details regarding the type of stretching exercise they wish to perform. The user’s foot dimensions are detected through an artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 installed on the base 101 to capture multiple images of the surroundings. The microcontroller, linked to the computing unit, processes the input commands and activates the imaging unit 104 to capture and analyze the foot’s dimensions.

[0027] The artificial intelligence based imaging unit 104 is constructed with a camera lens and a processor, wherein the camera lens is adapted to capture a series of images of the surrounding. The processor carries out a sequence of image processing operations including pre-processing, feature extraction, and classification by utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learning protocols. The image captured by the imaging unit 104 is real-time images of the surrounding. The artificial intelligence based imaging unit 104 in communication with a microcontroller. The artificial intelligence based imaging unit 104 transmits the captured image signal in the form of digital bits to the microcontroller. The microcontroller upon receiving the image signals compares the received image signal with the pre-fed data stored in a database and constantly determines foot’s dimensions.

[0028] The microcontroller then adjusts the footplates 103 dimensions using a primary motorized drawer arrangement 105 integrated in the plates 103 to ensure a customized fit for optimal support. The drawer arrangement consists of a drawer that typically slides on the rails inside the plate. These rails provide a smooth and stable path for the compression and expansion of the plate. When the microcontroller actuates the drawer arrangement, the motor starts rotating and the rotational motion is converted into linear motion through the use of gears. As the motor rotates, the drawer moves either outward or inward along the sliding rails. This expansion and compression increase and decreases the size of the plate and ensures a customized fit for optimal support.

[0029] An ultrasonic sensor installed on the base 101 that detects the user's height. The microcontroller, upon receiving this data, regulates the telescopic rod 102 to position two rectangular bars 107 with attached handles 106 at an optimal height from the ground. This arrangement ensures stability and balance for the user while performing the exercises. The ultrasonic sensor emits high-frequency waves toward the user and measures the time it takes for the waves to bounce back after hitting the user. The sensor is typically oriented in a way that it measures the height of the user. The ultrasonic sensor collects a significant amount of data by scanning the entire surface of the user and forms a 3D point cloud, which represents the height of the user. The ultrasonic sensor sends the data to a microcontroller which processes the acquired data and detects the height of the user.

[0030] For vertical and angular adjustments of the foot plates 103, a hydraulic piston 108 is integrated with the primary motorized ball-and-socket joints 109 positioned between the base 101 and each plate 103 to provide smooth and controlled adjustments, adapting the foot plates’ 103 position for a variety of stretches. The hydraulic piston 108 is linked with a hydraulic unit which comprises an oil compressor, cylinders, oil valves and piston 108 that works in collaboration for vertical adjustments of the foot plates 103.

[0031] The motorized ball and socket joint 109 consists of a ball-shaped element that fits into a socket, which provides rotational freedom in various directions. The ball is connected to a motor, typically a servo motor which provides the controlled movement. The footplate 103 is attached to the socket of the motorized ball and socket joint 109. The motor responds by adjusting the ball and socket joint 109 and rotates the ball in the desired direction, and this motion is transferred to the socket that holds the footplates 103 to provide smooth and controlled adjustments.

[0032] A motorized sliding unit 110 is mounted along the length of the rectangular base 101, which allows for individual position adjustment of the plates 103 based on specific stretching exercises and user preferences. The motorized sliding unit 110 consists of a motor, and a rail unit integrated with ball bearings to allow smooth linear movement. As the motor rotates the rotational motion of the motor is converted into linear motion through a pair of belts and linkages. This linear motion provides a stable track and allows the plates 103 to move and adapt with different stretch exercises and user preferences.

[0033] An angle sensor, synchronized with the imaging unit 104, detects the user’s body angle during the stretch. The angle sensor used herein is preferably an optical angle sensor that use light beams and optical detectors to measure changes in light reflection or transmission caused by the angle of the user’s body. As the angle changes, the amount of light reflected or transmitted varies, allowing the sensor to calculate the angle. The angle sensor provides an output signal to the microcontroller that represents the detected angle of the user’s body.

[0034] If an anomaly in the user’s posture is detected, the microcontroller activates a holographic projection unit 111 to visually guide the user in adjusting their posture, ensuring correct alignment during the exercise. On actuation of holographic projection unit 111 by the microcontroller, the light source emits various combination of lights towards the lens which is further portrayed depicting an appropriate posture.

[0035] An L-shaped telescopic link 112 is mounted on the lateral side of the base 101, designed to store multiple weight blocks 113. This link 112 is motorized and adjusts based on commands from the microcontroller. The link 112 mentioned herein is powered by a pneumatic unit that utilizes the compressed air to extend or retract the link. The horizontal arm of the link 112 is positioned over the user's thigh, with motorized ball-and-socket joints allowing precise angle adjustments. The link 112 moves along a motorized slider 115, enabling the user to adjust the placement of the weight blocks 113 via voice commands issued through an integrated microphone.

[0036] The microphone plays a crucial role by converting spoken words or commands into electrical signals which are then processed and analyzed to trigger specific actions. When the user speaks or commands, their vocal cords vibrate, creating sound waves. These sound waves travel through the air as variations in air pressure. The microphone mentioned herein is a transducer that converts these variations in air into electric signals. The analog electrical signal is converted into digital form which is done by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The digital signal is then subjected to various signal processing techniques to enhance voice quality and eliminate noise.

[0037] Multiple clamping units 116 are installed on the motorized slider 115 that securely hold the weight blocks 113 during use. These units ensure stability and safety during exercises requiring weight resistance, providing an effective workout while maintaining user safety. The clamping unit includes a pair of flaps 117 which are pivoted with each other for allowing the axial motion of the flaps 117 required for clasping the weight blocks 113, a DC motor is paired with the pivot joint that is activated by the microcontroller for providing a rotational motion to the joint for automating the movement of the flaps 117 for gripping the blocks 113.

[0038] Additionally, a pair of hand-supporting flaps 117 are attached to the rectangular bar 107. These flaps 117 are connected via motorized hinges 118 and adjust based on the exercise and user’s hand size, ensuring comfort and support during exercises requiring hand placement for balance. To ensure the user receives personalized stretching guidance, the microcontroller is connected to an inbuilt database that stores individual user profiles. Based on these profiles, the microcontroller provides customized recommendations for exercises, stretches, and rehabilitation routines, adapting as the user progresses.

[0039] Therefore, the flaps are provided to assist users in maintaining proper posture and balance during different types of stretching exercises. Each handle serves a specific purpose based on the exercise being performed. If a user is performing a standing calf stretch, they might need additional support to maintain stability. The first handle helps the user hold onto a stable surface while positioning their feet on the adjustable foot plates. As the plates adjust to different angles, the handle ensures that the user remains steady and prevents accidental slips.

[0040] For instance, if a user is performing a seated stretch, such as a seated hamstring stretch, they might need to place their hands on a support surface to lean forward safely without straining their back. The second handle allows the user to adjust their position comfortably while maintaining the correct stretching posture. The motorized hinges ensure the handles adjust to the user’s grip size and positioning needs.

[0041] The device is equipped with a thermal camera 121, which monitors the user’s leg for signs of inflammation in real-time. Inside a thermal camera 121, there is a special sensor called a microbolometer. This sensor is made up of tiny pixels that detects infrared radiation, which is the heat energy emitted by objects. When the infrared radiation hits the pixels, it causes a change in electrical resistance. The camera then measures this change in resistance for each pixel and converts it into a temperature value. These temperature values are then used to create an image, where different colors or shades represent different temperatures.

[0042] If inflammation exceeds a predetermined threshold, the microcontroller activates a speaker to alert the user to reduce weight and take a rest. This proactive feature helps prevent injury and ensures that the user stays within safe limits during rehabilitation. The speaker is capable of producing clear and natural sound and is capable of adjusting its volume based on ambient noise levels. The speaker consists of audio information, which is in the form of recorded voice, synthesized voice, or other sounds, generated or stored as digital data. This data is often in the form of an audio file. The digital audio data is sent to a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The DAC converts the digital data into analog electrical signals. The analog signal is often weak and needs to be amplified. An amplifier boosts the strength to a level so that the speaker drives it effectively. The amplified audio signal is then sent to the speaker. The core of the speaker is an electromagnet attached to a flexible cone. These sound waves travel through the air as pressure waves and are picked by the user’s ear.

[0043] An electronic nozzle 122 is also integrated with a medicinal liquid vessel 123, positioned on the bar 107. Upon detecting inflammation, the microcontroller activates the nozzle 122 to dispense medicinal liquid directly onto the affected area, providing immediate relief and enhancing the rehabilitation process. The electronic nozzle 122 works by utilizing electrical energy to automize the flow solution in a controlled flow pattern by converting the pressure energy of a fluid into kinetic energy, which increases the fluid's velocity. Upon actuation of nozzle 122 by the microcontroller, the electric motor or the pump pressurizes the incoming medicinal liquid, increasing its pressure significantly. High pressure enables the medicinal liquid to be sprayed out with a high force onto the affected area, providing immediate relief and enhancing the rehabilitation process.

[0044] A secondary motorized ball-and-socket joint 120 is integrated between the base 101 and the telescopic rod 102, enabling the rod 102 to be tilted at an optimal angle depending on the type of stretching exercise the user selects, which enhances the stretch experience, positioning the user correctly for different exercises. The motorized ball and socket joint consists of a ball-shaped element that fits into a socket, which provides rotational freedom in various directions. The ball is connected to a motor, typically a servo motor which provides the controlled movement. The rod 102 is attached to the socket of the motorized ball and socket joint. The motor responds by adjusting the ball and socket joint and rotates the ball in the desired direction, and this motion is transferred to the socket that holds the rod. As the ball and socket joint move, it provides the necessary movement to the rod 102, to tilt the rod 102 at an optimal angle depending on the type of stretching exercise the user selects, which enhances the stretch experience, positioning the user correctly for different exercises.

[0045] A battery is associated with the device to supply power to electrically powered components which are employed herein. The battery is comprised of a pair of electrode named as a cathode and an anode. The battery uses a chemical reaction of oxidation/reduction to do work on charge and produce a voltage between their anode and cathode and thus produces electrical energy that is used to do work in the device.

[0046] The present invention works best in the following manner, where the operation of the device begins when the user places their feet inside the wearable body. The wearable body is secured using flaps 117 that are operated through motorized hinge joints. These flaps 117 ensure the firm grip around the user's feet, preventing accidental removal. To further enhance security, electromagnets located on the free ends of the flaps 117 and lateral sides of the wearable body are activated, ensuring the tight fit and preventing unintentional opening while walking. Once the body is securely worn, the artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 begins capturing real-time images of the user's surroundings. This imaging unit 104 processes the captured data using artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques to detect obstacles in the user’s path. If the obstacle is identified, the microcontroller processes the data and activates the set of vibrating units that are evenly distributed on the wearable body. These vibrating units provide haptic feedback to guide the user in the safe direction. Additionally, if the approaching vehicle is detected, the holographic projection unit 111 is activated, projecting the 3D visual warning to alert drivers of the presence of the visually impaired individual, thereby improving user safety. To provide protection from animals, the infrared sensor detects their presence and signals the microcontroller to activate the telescopic pusher housed within the hollow cylindrical member. This mechanism releases rubber-pins through the motorized slidable flap to deter the approaching animal in the non-harmful manner. The force of the release is enhanced by the electromagnetic spring integrated within the chamber. The moisture sensor that detects wet surfaces to prevent the user from slipping. If moisture levels exceed the set threshold, the microcontroller activates pneumatic blocks 113 located at the lower portion of the wearable body. These blocks 113 extend to provide additional traction, reducing the risk of slipping and ensuring stability on wet surfaces. For maintaining balance and stability, the wearable body is equipped with the gyroscopic sensor that continuously monitors the user's posture. If the imbalance is detected, the microcontroller adjusts the position of weight blocks 113 inside the wearable body using the two-axis motorized slider 115. To monitor the user’s health, the wearable band is equipped with the Fiber Bragg Grating sensor and the temperature sensor, which continuously track vital parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. The collected health data is analyzed in real-time, and if any abnormalities are detected, the microcontroller generates the wireless notification that is sent to the linked computing unit, allowing caregivers or family members to take necessary action. In the presence of potholes, the microcontroller activates the embedded speaker that issues audible alerts, prompting the user to take appropriate action, such as jumping over the pothole. The speaker adapts its volume based on surrounding noise levels and customizes its alerts according to the user's past walking behavior through machine learning protocols. Contact sensors further ensure that the device is only activated when the user’s feet are correctly positioned within the wearable body. If the imaging unit 104 detects that the user is unable to navigate safely around the obstacle, the microcontroller provides the alternative route by delivering both audible and visual navigation instructions, allowing the user to find the safer path. To improve the user's comfort, the odor sensor detects foul smells in the surroundings. If the unpleasant odor is detected, the microcontroller activates the electronically controlled nozzle 122 to spray aromatic liquid stored in the vessel 123, ensuring the more pleasant environment.

[0047] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , Claims:1) A therapeutic stretching exercise and rehabilitation device, comprising:

i) a rectangular base 101 configured with a telescopic rod 102 developed to be positioned on a fixed surface, wherein a pair of rectangular-plates 103 are attached with said base 101 that is accessed by a user for accommodating foot over said plates 103, to attain a standing posture over said base 101;

ii) a user-interface inbuilt in a computing unit accessed by said user for providing input details regarding of stretching of calf muscles of lower limb, along with specifying type of exercise that said user desires to perform, wherein a microcontroller linked with said computing unit upon receiving said user’s commands activates an artificial intelligence based imaging unit 104 installed on said base 101 and paired with a processor for capturing and processing multiple images of surroundings, respectively, to detect dimensions and contours of said user’s foot;

iii) a primary motorized drawer arrangement 105 integrated within each of said plates 103 that are actuated by said microcontroller to modulate dimensions of said plates 103 in accordance to said detected dimensions of user’s foot, for ensuring a customized fit and optimal support;

iv) an ultrasonic sensor installed on said base 101 to detect height of said user, based on which said microcontroller regulates extension/ retraction of said rod 102 for positioning one or more rectangular bars 107 attached with apex portion of said rod 102 at an optimum height from ground surface, wherein a handle 106 is attached with bar 107, securely held by said user for balance and stability;

v) a hydraulic piston 108 integrated with a primary motorized ball-and-socket joint 109 installed in between said base 101 and each of said plats, wherein said hydraulic piston 108 enables smooth and controlled vertical adjustments of the foot plates 103, and said primary motorized ball-and-socket joint 109 allows for angular adjustment of plates 103 based on specific requirements of stretch or exercise;

vi) a motorized sliding unit 110 installed along length of said rectangular base 101, configured to allow for individual adjustment of plates 103 to adapt with different stretch exercises and user preferences, wherein an angle sensor mounted on said base 101 and synced with said imaging unit 104 detects movement and monitors user’s body angle during stretch, and upon detection of an anomaly, said microcontroller via a holographic projection unit 111 provided on said base 101 visually suggests posture and movements, ensuring correct alignment during stretching process;

vii) a L-shaped telescopic link 112 installed on lateral side of said base 101, configured to store multiple weight blocks 113, wherein said link 112 is actuated by said microcontroller to position horizontal arm of said link 112 over said user’s thighs, and said link 112 is connected to base 101 via a motorized ball-and-socket joint 114, allowing angle of said link 112 to be adjusted according to requirements for positioning and restoring of weight blocks 113; and

viii) a motorized slider 115 arranged along the periphery of said link 112, enabling movement of said weight blocks 113 along said slider 115 and said user’s thighs as per voice commands of said user, provided via an inbuilt microphone, wherein multiple pairs of clamping units 116 are provided to said slider 115, each clamping unit is designed to securely hold said weight blocks 113 in place during use, ensuring stability and safety throughout workout.

2) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of hand-supporting flaps 117 are connected to said bar 107 through motorized hinges 118, said the hand-supporting flaps 117 are designed to provide support during exercises requiring hand placement for balance or stability, such as seated calf stretches or standing exercises, to maintain correct posture and prevent muscle strain.

3) The device as claimed in claim 1 and 3, wherein said hand-supporting flaps 117 are equipped with a secondary motorized drawer arrangement 119 that adjusts size of said flaps 117 based on exercise and user's hand size as detected by said imaging unit 104, enabling modifications for exercises requiring different hand positions or placements.

4) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a secondary motorized ball-and-socket joint 120 is integrated between said base 101 and said rod 102, facilitating precise titling of said rod 102 at an optimum angle based on user-specified type pf stretch, thereby enhancing stretch for optimal positioning during various exercises.

5) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microcontroller is connected to an inbuilt database, storing detailed information about each user individually, and accordingly said microcontroller provides personalized recommendations for exercises, stretches, and therapies based on user's updated profile and progress, ensuring that said microcontroller offers tailored guidance that adjusts to user’s needs.

6) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a thermal camera 121 is integrated with said base 101, configured to detect inflammation on user’s leg in real-time, and if the inflammation exceeds a specified threshold, said microcontroller via a speaker installed on said base 101 alerts said user to reduce weight being used and take a rest.

7) The device as claimed in claim 1 and 6, wherein an electronic nozzle 122 is connected with a vessel 123 stored with medicinal liquid and configured on said bar 107, said microcontroller in response to detected inflammation actuates said nozzle 122 for dispensing said medicinal liquid directly onto affected area, providing immediate therapeutic relief.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202521016658-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
2 202521016658-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
3 202521016658-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
4 202521016658-PROOF OF RIGHT [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
5 202521016658-POWER OF AUTHORITY [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
6 202521016658-FORM-9 [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
7 202521016658-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
8 202521016658-FORM 18 [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
9 202521016658-FORM 1 [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
10 202521016658-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
11 202521016658-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
12 202521016658-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
13 202521016658-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
14 202521016658-DRAWINGS [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
15 202521016658-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
16 202521016658-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [25-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-25
17 Abstract.jpg 2025-03-05
18 202521016658-FORM-26 [03-06-2025(online)].pdf 2025-06-03