Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention relates to an adaptive camping tent that enhances safety by detecting the presence of nearby animals and actively discouraging the approach of the animals in order to maintain a secure environment for occupants without causing harm to the animals, thereby ensuring safety and peace of mind for users during outdoor activities and camping.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] Camping tents must adapt to diverse environments and unpredictable weather, yet many conventional tents lack flexibility, comfort, and ease of setup. Campers often face challenges such as sudden rain, strong winds, uneven terrain, and temperature fluctuations, which standard tents struggle to handle efficiently. Additionally, users find traditional tents bulky, difficult to assemble, and poorly ventilated, leading to discomfort and exposure to elements. The need for a camping tent arises to provide enhanced protection, quick and intuitive setup, and customizable configurations that respond to changing conditions. Such a tent would improve safety, convenience, and overall outdoor experience by addressing the practical difficulties campers commonly encounter.

[0003] Several adaptive camping tents and modular shelter exist, offering features like quick setup, weather resistance, and adjustable ventilation. However, many of these tents still have limitations. Some rely heavily on manual assembly, making them time-consuming and complicated for inexperienced users. Others focus on waterproofing but lack adequate ventilation, leading to condensation and discomfort inside. Lightweight tents often sacrifice durability or stability in harsh conditions, while more robust models tend to be bulky and heavy, reducing portability. Additionally, few available designs offer real-time adaptability to sudden environmental changes or incorporate smart features for enhanced user comfort. These drawbacks highlight the ongoing need for a truly versatile, easy-to-use, and resilient camping tent solution.

[0004] WO2019031692A1 relates to a smart tent management device comprising: a movement detection unit, which detects and analyzes vibration and movement, occurring in a tent, so as to generate a signal for indicating whether there is an external intruder; an air state information detection unit for generating a signal for air state information by measuring air state information, which includes the temperature inside the tent; a control unit for generating a wireless communication control signal so as to transmit signal information, which is generated by the movement detection unit and the air state information detection unit, to a preset user terminal through a wireless communication network; and a wireless communication unit, which is connected to the user terminal by wireless communication and is linked with the wireless communication control signal inputted from the control unit, so as to transmit the signal information to the user terminal. According to the present invention, the smart tent management device can provide safe and convenient camping by performing complex roles such as theft prevention, provision of tent state information, and fire prevention.

[0005] US20220412118A1 discloses a modular privacy tent system with a removable roof is provided that includes a frame, at least one sidewall, and a removable roof to enable an open top when the removable roof is removed. The modular privacy tent system allows users located within the tent to enjoy the open top while also enjoying the privacy of the sidewalls. The system also includes a variety of security features that prevent individuals located outside of the tent to access the interior of the tent without consent of those located within the tent. These can include anchor planks to which the sidewalls are mounted within the interior, and various clips used with zippers or other attachment devices associated with doors or windows formed in the sidewall. The tent system may also have other features such as modesty clothes that prevent individuals located outside of the tent system from seeing into the interior.

[0006] Conventionally, many camping tents are available in the market. However, the cited inventions lack to provide adaptability and comprehensive environmental responsiveness. Existing solutions are bulky, difficult to set up, or poorly ventilated, leading to discomfort. There remains a need for an innovative, lightweight, easily manageable, and intelligently adaptable tent that enhances safety, comfort, and convenience for modern campers.

[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a tent that is required to be capable of real-time environmental adaptation, lightweight construction, intuitive setup, enhanced ventilation, and integrated smart features. Such a tent would provide superior comfort, safety, and convenience, ensuring better protection against changing weather conditions and improving the overall outdoor camping experience.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop a tent that provide a shelter that automatically adjust size and shape to suit user needs and environmental conditions, ensuring optimal fit and functionality.

[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop a tent that enhance safety by detecting nearby animals and discouraging their approach without causing harm to maintain a secured surrounding for accommodation.

[0011] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a tent that recommend the best camping location by analyzing terrain, weather, and potential risks using collected data.

[0012] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0013] The present invention relates to an adaptive camping tent that improves safety by detecting animals approaching the camping area and actively discouraging them, thereby maintaining a secure and protected environment for campers. This enhances safety while promoting humane and eco-friendly wildlife management.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an adaptive camping tent, comprises of a dome-shaped frame adapted to provide temporary shelter, the frame is equipped with as set of extendable links connected to motorized hinge joints for collapsing and expanding the frame structure to a desired configuration, an AI(artificial intelligence)-enabled camera identify and analyses the surroundings including human body structure, a motorized lead screw connected to the frame for uplifting the frame to a user-comfortable height, a circular plate is attached at the bottom section of the motorized lead screw to rotate the camp frame and provide a strong foundation over the surface, a plurality of horizontal cascading sliders radiating from circumference of the plate extend from the plate to increase surface area, a rain-covering unit mounted on top of the lead screw, comprising a rectangular housing containing multiple motorized rollers with synthetic fabric rolled thereon to unroll the fabric over the frame when harsh weather is detected.

[0015] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the tent disclosed herein further comprises of a net mesh unit mounted over the rain-covering unit via a supporting link, comprising multiple spindles rolling a multi-strand metal net mesh and an energizer delivering a mild electric current for deterring animals attempting to breach the frame’s perimeter; and an infrared sensor mounted on the frame for detecting animal presence within a preset range, a multi-sectioned chamber is provided above the mesh unit, stored with water and repelling solutions of varying types, a rotatable electronic sprayer is attached with the chambers to spray water mixed with dynamically selected repelling agents based on animal type analysis to encourage animals to retreat without harm.

[0016] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of an adaptive camping tent.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

[0019] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.

[0020] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.

[0021] The present invention relates to an adaptive camping tent that recommends optimal camping locations by analyzing terrain, weather conditions, and potential risks. Using collected data, the tent provides users with informed suggestions for safe and suitable sites, enhancing their camping experience. This helps ensure safety, convenience, and enjoyment by guiding users to the best possible camping spots.

[0022] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of an isometric view of is illustrated comprising a dome-shaped frame 101 equipped with as set of extendable links 102 connected to motorized hinge joints 103, an AI (artificial intelligence)-enabled camera 104 installed on the frame 101, a motorized lead screw 105 connected to the frame 101, a circular plate 106 is attached at the bottom section of the motorized lead screw 105, a plurality of horizontal cascading sliders 107 radiating from circumference of the plate 106, a rain-covering unit 108 mounted on top of the lead screw 105, a net mesh unit 109 mounted over the rain-covering unit 108 via a supporting link 110, a multi-sectioned chamber 111 is provided above the mesh unit 109 and a rotatable electronic sprayer 112 is attached with the chamber 111, motorized clamps 113 are mounted on frame 101.

[0023] The tent disclosed in the present invention comprises of a dome-shaped frame 101 developed to offer temporary shelter. The herein frame 101 incorporates a set of extendable links 102 connected through motorized hinge joints 103. The motorized hinge joints 103 allow the structure to be easily collapsed or expanded into a desired shape or size, enabling quick deployment or compact storage, making the tent suitable for dynamic environments or mobile applications where portability and adaptability are essential, such as in emergency shelters, field operations, or temporary installations.

[0024] To activate the tent, the user manually presses a push button which is installed on the frame 101. Upon pressing the button, the circuits within the tent gets close, allowing electric current to flow. The push button has an outer casing and an inner arrangement, including a spring and metal contacts. When the button is pressed, the spring-loaded assembly inside is pushes down on. In the default state, the internal contacts are apart, so the circuit is open and no electricity flows. Pressing the button makes the contacts touch each other, closing the circuit and allowing electricity to flow, which activates an inbuilt microcontroller that regulates the further options of the tent.

[0025] The microcontroller then activates an AI (artificial intelligence)-enabled camera 104 mounted on the frame 101 to identify and analyses the surroundings including human body structure. The camera 104 comprises of an image capturing arrangement including a set of lenses that captures multiple images in vicinity of the frame 101 and the captured images are stored within a memory of the camera 104 in form of an optical data. The camera 104 also comprises of the processor that is integrated with artificial intelligence protocols, such that the processor processes the optical data and extracts the required data from the captured images. The extracted data is further converted into digital pulses and bits and are further transmitted to the microcontroller. The microcontroller processes the received data and evaluate human body structure.

[0026] Based on the human body structure, the extendable links 102 are actuated by the microcontroller to adjust the height of the frame 101 accordingly. The extendable links 102 are powered by a pneumatic arrangement that includes an air compressor, air cylinder, air valves and piston which works in collaboration to aid in extension and retraction of the links 102. The pneumatic arrangement is operated by the microcontroller, such that the microcontroller actuates valve to allow passage of compressed air from the compressor within the cylinder from one end, the compressed air further develops pressure against the piston and results in pushing and extending the piston. The piston is connected with the links 102 and due to applied pressure the links 102 extends and similarly, the microcontroller retracts the links 102 by pushing compressed air via the other end of the cylinder, by opening the corresponding valve resulting in retraction of the piston, and the retraction of the links 102. Thus, the microcontroller regulates the extension/retraction of the links 102 to adjust the height of the tent.

[0027] Simultaneously, a motorized lead screw 105 connected to the frame 101 is actuated by the microcontroller for uplifting the frame 101 to a user-comfortable height. The lead screw 105 adjusts height by converting rotary motion into linear motion. When a motor rotates the screw 105, the helical threads of the screw 105 drive a nut that is fixed to the moving part of the frame 101. As the screw 105 turns, the nut travels along its length, either raising or lowering the frame 101 depending on the direction of rotation. A circular plate 106 is attached at the bottom section of said motorized lead screw 105 configured to provide a strong foundation over the surface.

[0028] Upon adjusting the height of the frame 101, a plurality of horizontal cascading sliders 107 radiating from circumference of the plate 106 are actuated by the microcontroller to extend from said plate 106 for increasing surface area. The cascading sliders 107 are a telescopic arrangement to adjust its length dynamically. The telescopic arrangement is powered by a pneumatic unit that embodies an air compressor, air cylinder, air valves, and piston which work in collaboration to perform the extension and retraction of the motorized sleeve. The pneumatic unit comprises a nested tube arrangement that contains multiple hollow tubes connected concentrically, connected to the air cylinder that provides compressed air to the telescopic arrangement to move the sliders 107. Controlled by the microcontroller, the cascading slider 107 extends or retracts in segments for allowing the sliders 107 to adapt its length based on the required dimensions.

[0029] As the frame 101 is adjusted to the required dimensions, a sensing module comprising a rain sensor and a humidity sensor integrated with the frame 101 is activated by the microcontroller to detect harsh weather condition in surrounding of the frame 101. The rain sensor detects rain by utilizing conductive members arranged in a gird. When the raindrops fall on the sensor, they create a conductive path between the members causing the change in electrical resistance. The change is detected by the sensor and converted into an electrical signal which is further translated to the microcontroller for further processing.

[0030] The humidity sensor measures humidity by using a hygroscopic conductive material, often a polymer, whose electrical resistance changes with moisture absorption. As humidity levels increase, the conductive material absorbs moisture, causing its resistance to decrease. The sensor measures these changes in resistance and converts them into an electrical signal that represents the relative humidity. The final signal is then sent to the microcontroller.

[0031] Based on the determined weather conditions, a rain-covering unit 108 mounted on top of said lead screw 105 is actuated by the microcontroller to rotate multiple motorized rollers wrapped with synthetic fabric for unwrapping the fabric over the frame 101. The motorized roller consists of a DC motor that provides the power to unwind the fabric. The fabric is wound around the shaft of the roller that is connected to the motor through a drive arrangement to ensure the rotation of the shaft when the motor operates. One end of the fabric is fixed to the shaft, while the other end is free. When the roller moves an anti-clockwise direction, the fabric starts unwinding from the free end.

[0032] In order to enhance the safety of the users, a net mesh unit 109 mounted over said rain-covering unit 108 via a supporting link 110 is activated by the microcontroller for rotating multiple spindles for unrolling a multi-strand metal net mesh from the spindle and spread the mesh over the fabric. The spindle herein works in the similar manner as the roller as mentioned above.

[0033] As the fabric and mesh is unrolled, motorized clamps 113 are mounted on frame 101 is actuated by the microcontroller for securing the unrolled fabric and mesh. The motorized clamps 113 work by using an electric motor connected to a sliding jaw via a screw 105. The motor provides power to the screw 105 that is attached to the fixed frame 101 of the clamp. As the screw 105 rotates, it pushes or pulls the sliding jaw towards or away from the fixed jaw depending on the direction of rotation. This movement allows the clamp to secure the fabric and mesh.

[0034] Post securing the mesh, an energizer integrated in the net mesh unit 109 is activated by the microcontroller for delivering a mild electric current in the metal mesh for deterring animals attempting to breach the frame’s perimeter. The energizer converts low-voltage input from a battery into high-voltage pulses. The energizer stores energy in a capacitor and releases it in brief pulses, about one per second, through the metal mesh. When the animal touches the wire, it completes the circuit between the live wire and the ground, receiving a short, sharp shock. This shock is non-lethal due to its low current but causes pain and startle, training the animal to avoid contact. The energizer delivers a mild electric shock calibrated by said microcontroller based on animal type detection, sufficient to deter but not harm animals.

[0035] An infrared sensor mounted on the frame 101 is activated by the microcontroller for detecting presence of animals within a preset range. The infrared sensor detects the presence of the animals by sensing changes in infrared radiation within the detection range of the infrared sensor. The infrared sensor contains a pyroelectric material that responds to infrared energy emitted by the animals. A lens focuses the infrared radiation onto the infrared sensor, which remains stable in a static environment. When the animal approaches the infrared sensor, the heat from the animal alters the infrared levels, generating an electrical signal. The infrared sensor processes the generated electrical signal using a passive infrared detection to confirm the presence of the animal. The confirmed presence of the animal is then sent to the microcontroller for further processing.

[0036] Upon detected the presence of the animal, the microcontroller activates an inbuilt communication module for establishing a wireless connection between the microcontroller and a computing to deliver a notification regarding the presence of the animal. The user interacts with the interface through a touch screen, keyboard, or other input methods available on the computing unit. The computing unit mentioned herein includes, but not limited to smartphone, laptop, tablet.

[0037] The communication module mentioned herein includes, but not limited to Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) module, Bluetooth module, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) module. The communication module used in the tent is preferably the Wi-Fi module. The Wi-Fi module enables wireless communication by transmitting and receiving data over radio frequencies using IEEE 802.11 protocols. It connects to a network via an access point, converting digital data into radio signals. The module processes TCP/IP protocols for data exchange, interfaces with microcontrollers through UART/SPI, and ensures encrypted communication using WPA/WPA2 security standards for secure and efficient wireless connectivity.

[0038] A RPM (revolution per minute) sensor linked to said spindles and AI-enabled camera 104 is activated by the microcontroller for regulating the speed of unrolling said net mesh based on detected animal approach as detected by the infrared sensor. The RPM sensor using a reflective marker works by emitting infrared light toward the rotating spindle with a reflective strip attached. As the spindle rotates, the reflective marker passes in front of the sensor once per revolution. When the marker aligns with the sensor, the infrared light reflects back and is detected by a photodetector, generating a pulse. The sensor sends these pulses to the microcontroller, which counts them over time to calculate the spindle’s RPM. In case, the detected RPM of the spindle recedes below a pre-saved threshold value saved in a database, the microcontroller regulates the rotation of the spindle in order to unroll the metal mesh.

[0039] In accordance to the detected presence of the animal, a rotatable electronic sprayer 112 attached with a multi-sectioned chamber 111 is provided above the mesh unit 109 is actuated by the microcontroller to spray water mixed with dynamically selected repelling agents stored in the chamber 111, based on animal type analysis to encourage animals to retreat without harm. The electronic sprayer 112 comprises of a gate and a magnetic coil which uses electricity from microcontroller to generate the force to control the opening/closing of gate to control the flow of the repelling solution through a small aperture of the sprayer 112, allowing for precise control of the flow of the solution on the animal.

[0040] Additionally, a GPS (Global Positioning System) module integrated with the microcontroller determines geographical coordinates, elevation, slope, and surface type of a proposed camping location. The GPS module receives signals from multiple satellites in the GPS constellation. Each satellite transmits a signal that includes its position and the precise time of the signal. The GPS module uses these signals to calculate the distance from each satellite based on the time it took for the signal to reach the module. By receiving signals from multiple satellites, the module performs trilateration and calculates the exact position (latitude, longitude, and altitude) of the platform. The microcontroller receives the GPS coordinates for further processing.

[0041] The detected GPS coordinates are used by an IoT module working in synchronization with the GPS module to collect historical data on animal activity and water bodies within a preset range. The IoT module with GPS tracks a preset area, collecting data on animal activity using motion sensors and detecting water bodies via moisture or NIR sensors. It timestamps and stores this data locally or sends it to the database. Simultaneously, the backend fetches historical satellite imagery and ecological records for the same GPS range. Combined data is processed to identify patterns in animal presence and water availability over time. Results are stored in the database and accessed via a dashboard or API, enabling long-term monitoring and environmental insights from both real-time sensing and historical datasets.

[0042] Moreover, a battery is associated with the tent to supply power to electrically powered components which are employed herein. The battery is comprised of a pair of electrodes known as a cathode and an anode. A voltage is generated between the anode and cathode via oxidation/reduction and thus produces the electrical energy to provide to the tent.

[0043] The present invention, works best in the following manner, where the dome-shaped tent frame 101 with extendable links 102 connected by motorized hinge joints 103, enabling quick expansion and collapse for portability in dynamic environments. The AI (artificial intelligence)-enabled camera 104 that captures optical data and processes human body structure through integrated processor. Based on analysis, pneumatic arrangement is comprising of air compressor, cylinders, valves, and pistons adjusts extendable links’ height, while motorized lead screw 105 with circular base uplifts frame 101 via rotary-to-linear motion conversion. Telescopic cascading sliders 107 extend radially from base using pneumatic nested tubes for increased surface area. Weather sensing module with rain and humidity sensors detects harsh conditions, triggering rain-covering unit 108 with motorized rollers to unfurl synthetic fabric over frame 101. Metal net mesh deploys via motorized spindles above fabric, secured by motorized clamps 113 with electric motors and sliding jaws. Energizer delivers mild electric pulses to mesh for animal deterrence, controlled by animal-type detection through infrared sensor using pyroelectric material. Upon animal detection, wireless communication module (preferably Wi-Fi) sends notifications to computing tent s. RPM sensor monitors spindle speed, ensuring controlled mesh deployment. Electronic sprayer 112 with magnetic coil releases repellent agents based on animal analysis. Integrated GPS module calculates location and terrain data, while IoT synchronizes with GPS to collect and analyze historical and real-time data on animal activity and water sources, supporting environmental monitoring and adaptive tent operation.

[0044] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , Claims:1) An adaptive camping tent, comprising:

i) a dome-shaped frame 101 adapted to provide temporary shelter, wherein said frame 101 is equipped with as set of extendable links 102 connected to motorized hinge joints 103 for collapsing and expanding said frame 101 structure to a desired configuration;
ii) an AI (artificial intelligence)-enabled camera 104 integrated with a processor and employing an object detection protocol for capturing and processing images to identify and analyses the surroundings including human body structure, wherein a microcontroller linked with the imaging unit adjusts said links 102 to an optimal size;
iii) a motorized lead screw 105 connected to the frame 101 for uplifting the frame 101 to a user-comfortable height based on said AI-enabled camera 104 data, wherein a circular plate 106 is attached at the bottom section of said motorized lead screw 105 configured to rotate said camp frame 101 and provide a strong foundation over the surface;
iv) a plurality of horizontal cascading sliders 107 radiating from circumference of the plate 106 that is actuated by the microcontroller to extend from said plate 106 to increase surface area;
v) a rain-covering unit 108 mounted on top of said lead screw 105, comprising a rectangular housing containing multiple motorized rollers with synthetic fabric rolled thereon, wherein said microcontroller actuates said rollers to work in collaboration to unroll said fabric over the frame 101 when harsh weather is detected;
vi) a net mesh unit 109 mounted over said rain-covering unit 108 via a supporting link 110, comprising multiple spindles rolling a multi-strand metal net mesh and an energizer delivering a mild electric current for deterring animals attempting to breach the frame’s perimeter; and
vii) an infrared sensor mounted on the frame 101 for detecting animal presence within a preset range, a multi-sectioned chamber 111 is provided above the mesh unit 109, stored with water and repelling solutions of varying types, wherein a rotatable electronic sprayer 112 is attached with the chamber 111 that is actuated by the microcontroller to spray water mixed with dynamically selected repelling agents based on animal type analysis to encourage animals to retreat without harm.

2) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein a RPM (revolution per minute) sensor linked to said spindles and AI-enabled camera 104 for regulating the speed of unrolling said net mesh based on detected animal approach speed

3) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein a GPS (Global Positioning System) module is integrated with the microcontroller to determine geographical coordinates, elevation, slope, and surface type of a proposed camping location, said GPS module works in conjunction with an IoT module to collect historical data on animal activity and water bodies within a preset range, and accordingly the microcontroller recommends an ideal camp foundation location by analyzing weather, terrain, and risk factors including flooding and animal intrusion.

4) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sensing module comprising a rain sensor and a humidity sensor is integrated with the frame 101 to detect harsh weather condition in surrounding of the frame 101.

5) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein motorized clamps 113 are mounted on frame 101 for unrolling camp fabric over the frame 101 to provide protective covering.

6) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein energizer delivers a mild electric shock calibrated by said microcontroller based on animal type detection, sufficient to deter but without harming animals.

7) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microcontroller sends an alert notification on a computing unit accessed by the user upon detecting animal(s) within a present range.

8) The camping tent as claimed in claim 1, wherein a battery is associated with said camping tent for supplying power to electrical and electronically operated components associated with said camping tent.