Abstract: A dermatological diagnosis and treatment device comprises of a housing 101 with a rotatable platform 102 to stand upon, a first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 supporting a resting plate 104 to support affected body parts, an articulated arm 105 enables positioning and movement, an inspection module 106 mounted on an L-shaped telescopic link 107 to detect, analyze, monitor skin diseases, a parallelogram arrangement 109 enables extension and retraction of the inspection module 106, an L-shaped telescopic bar 110 positions a medication-applying module 111 over a skin-affected area, a nozzle 112 sprays distilled water over the affected area, multiple UV lights 113 emit sterilizing radiation over affected skin area, air-blowing unit 114 removes moisture from the skin, a spraying unit 115 dispenses a medication, an ointment brush 118 for controlled delivery of ointment, a second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 moves the brush 118 laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface.
Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device that is capable of monitoring and analyzing the skin disease in the user and accordingly providing specific medication for the treatment, thus improving treatment outcomes and enhancing overall well-being.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Dermatological diagnosis and treatment are essential for maintaining overall health, as the skin is the body's largest organ and often reflects underlying health conditions. Accurate diagnosis of skin diseases is crucial not only for effective treatment but also for preventing complications and the progression of potentially serious conditions such as skin cancer, infections, or autoimmune disorders. Early detection through proper dermatological evaluation enables timely and targeted treatment, reducing discomfort, scarring, and the psychological impact associated with visible skin issues. Moreover, with the rising prevalence of skin-related problems due to environmental factors, lifestyle changes, and increased awareness, the need for accessible, efficient, and precise dermatological care has become more important than ever.
[0003] Traditional dermatological diagnosis and treatment typically involve physical examination, patient history review, and laboratory tests like biopsies or skin scrapings. Treatments include topical ointments, oral medications, and sometimes surgical procedures for conditions like skin cancers or severe acne. Traditional dermatological methods often rely on in-person consultations, which is time-consuming and limit access to care, especially for remote or underserved populations. Diagnostic accuracy is affected by human error or delayed results from lab tests. Additionally, treatments are personalized or monitored continuously, potentially leading to slower responses to changes in the condition and delayed intervention, affecting patient outcomes.
[0004] CN202821305U discloses a dermatology department diagnosis therapeutic equipment. The dermatology department diagnosis therapeutic equipment mainly comprises an intelligent pathological change analysis and comparison instrument, a photomagnetic fluid therapeutic instrument, a pathological change entering instrument, a photomagnetic therapeutic umbrella and a therapeutic fluid nozzle, wherein the intelligent pathological change analysis and comparison instrument is communicated with the photomagnetic fluid therapeutic instrument, the pathological change entering instrument is connected with the intelligent pathological change analysis and comparison instrument, and the photomagnetic therapeutic umbrella and the therapeutic fluid nozzle are communicated with the photomagnetic fluid therapeutic instrument. The dermatology department diagnosis therapeutic equipment is exquisite in structure, convenient to operate, accurate in diagnosis, and brings convenience and efficiency to treatment.
[0005] FR3046546B1 discloses a dermatological treatment device (1) comprising a laser head (2) capable of firing a laser beam (3) towards a target area (4) of the skin (5) of a patient, a pyrometer (6) capable of measuring the temperature (T) of the skin (5) at the level of said target zone (4), a timer (7) capable of measuring the duration (D) of the laser firing, and a control means (8) capable of selectively activating or deactivating a laser shot, where the control means (8) is configured to deactivate the laser shot when the duration (D) of the shot reaches a duration threshold in seconds (Sd) as determined by an affine function of the form Sd = (To-T) / C, with T being the measured temperature (T) of the skin, To an objective temperature, and C an average heating coefficient of the skin.
[0006] Conventionally, many devices have been developed for dermatological diagnosis and treatment, but they lack in emitting sterilizing radiation over the diseased skin area of the user to eliminate bacterial presence for ensuring optimal conditions for treatment of the skin. In addition, they also lack in removing moisture and residual cleaning agent from the diseased skin area of the user by drying for enabling uninterrupted medication application for treatment of the skin disease.
[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a device that requires to be capable of emitting sterilizing radiation over the diseased skin area of the user to eliminate bacterial presence for ensuring optimal conditions for treatment of the skin. Additionally, the developed device should also to be capable of removing moisture and residual cleaning agent from the diseased skin area of the user by drying for enabling uninterrupted medication application for treatment of the skin disease.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop device that is capable of monitoring and analyzing the skin disease in the user and accordingly providing specific medication for the treatment, therefore improving treatment outcomes and enhancing overall well-being.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop device that is capable of emitting sterilizing radiation over the diseased skin area of the user to eliminate bacterial presence, ensuring optimal conditions for treatment of the skin.
[0011] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop device that is capable of removing moisture and residual cleaning agent from the diseased skin area of the user by drying, hence enabling uninterrupted medication application for treatment of the skin disease.
[0012] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The present invention relates to a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device that is capable of emitting sterilizing radiation over the diseased skin area of the user to eliminate bacterial presence thereby ensuring optimal conditions for treatment of the skin.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device comprises of a housing installed with a rotatable platform that is accessed by a user to stand upon, a user-interface is installed in a computing unit accessed by the user to provide personal and medical information as input into a user-profile of the user, a first two-axis sliding arrangement installed on the housing’s wall supporting a resting plate with soft cushioning to securely support body parts affected by skin disease during inspection and treatment, the arrangement is coupled with an articulated arm equipped with ball-and-socket joints to enable precise positioning and movement, enabling accurate positioning of the resting plate beneath a targeted body part, an inspection module mounted on an L-shaped telescopic link connected to a motorized sliding unit provided around periphery of the platform to detect, analyze, monitor allergies skin diseases in users, a motorized parallelogram arrangement is interconnected with the link to enable proportional extension and retraction of the inspection module while maintaining vertical alignment of the upper section, an L-shaped telescopic bar mounted on the sliding unit to position a medication-applying module attached with a free end of the bar over a skin-affected area of the user based on coordinates received from the inspection module, a cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle integrated into the medication-applying module to spray distilled water over the affected area to eliminate foreign particles prior to medication application.
[0015] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises of a plurality of UV lights positioned adjacent to the sprinkling nozzle for emitting sterilizing radiation over the affected skin area to eliminate bacterial presence and ensure optimal conditions for treatment, at least one air-blowing unit disposed on medication-applying module to remove moisture or residual cleaning agent from the skin area by drying, enabling uninterrupted medication application, a spraying unit positioned over a member configured with the medication-applying module and operatively connected to storage chambers stored with cleaning agents and therapeutic medications provided within the member via fluid lines to dispense a specific cleaning agent or medication in response to the detected skin allergies and condition, an ointment brush positioned at a lower section of the member is fluidly connected to the storage chambers via a pipe and suction units for controlled delivery of ointment to the brush bristles, a second two-axis sliding arrangement installed with the member to move the brush laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface to ensure full coverage during application, the arm operates in conjunction with data from IR (Infrared) sensors integrated with the housing and inspection module to avoid shaking and maintain stability during operations, an accelerometer and a gyroscope sensor integrated into the articulated arm configuration to monitor any user-induced movement during the cleaning operation, a telescopic pole is integrated with the second two-axis sliding arrangement that is extendable or retractable based on feedback from an IR sensor to dynamically adjust brush contact with the user’s skin, a three-dimensional (3-D) holographic projector is integrated with the housing to project visual guides displaying step-by-step cleaning procedures and proper user postures to minimize skin disturbance during treatment, the microcontroller displays questionnaires for the user over a display panel provided with the housing, the platform’s rotation speed and angle are precisely controlled via integrated BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor.
[0016] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
[0019] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.
[0020] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
[0021] The present invention relates to a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device that is capable of removing moisture and residual cleaning agent from the diseased skin area of the user by drying, thus enabling uninterrupted medication application for treatment of the skin disease.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of a dermatological diagnosis and treatment device is illustrated, comprising a housing 101 installed with a rotatable platform 102, a first two-axis sliding arrangement 103, a resting plate 104 to securely support body, an articulated arm 105, an inspection module 106 mounted on an L-shaped telescopic link 107, a motorized sliding unit 108 provided around periphery of the platform 102, a motorized parallelogram arrangement 109 is operatively interconnected with the link 107, an L-shaped telescopic bar 110 mounted on the sliding unit 108, a medication-applying module 111 attached with a free end of the bar 110, a cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle 112.
[0023] Figure 1 further illustrates, a plurality of UV lights 113 positioned adjacent to the sprinkling nozzle 112, air-blowing unit 114 disposed on medication-applying module 111, a spraying unit 115 comprises multiple iris lids 116, storage chambers 117 stored with cleaning agents and therapeutic medications, an ointment brush 118, a second two-axis sliding arrangement 119, a high-resolution camera 120, a telescopic pole 121 is integrated with the second two-axis sliding arrangement 119, a three-dimensional (3-D) holographic projector 122 is integrated with the housing 101, a display panel 123 provided with the housing 101, a member 124 configured with the medication-applying module 111.
[0024] The device disclosed herein employs a housing 101. This housing 101 is typically constructed from material that include but not limited to high-strength materials such as reinforced steel or durable aluminum alloys, which provide a robust and resilient enclosure capable of withstanding physical impacts and environmental stressors.
[0025] For activating the device, the user needs to press a push button which is arranged on the housing 101 which in turn activates all the related components for performing the desired task. After pressing the button, a closed electrical circuit is formed and current starts to flow that powers an inbuilt microcontroller to allow all the linked components to perform their respective task upon actuation.
[0026] The microcontroller displays questionnaires related to food allergies, weather, and location, for the user over a display panel 123 provided with the housing 101. The microcontroller utilizes user responses to questionnaires to refine treatment and precautionary recommendations. The display panel 123 comprises of a touch-sensitive screen that allows users to respond to the prompts displayed. When activated, the microcontroller retrieves relevant questionnaire data and renders the data visually on the display, prompting the user to input their responses through touch.
[0027] The housing 101 is installed with a rotatable platform 102 that is accessed by the user to stand upon. The platform’s rotation speed and angle are precisely controlled via integrated BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor to ensure comprehensive examination of affected body parts. This BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor operates based on electronically commutated control, which eliminates brushes and commutators found in traditional motors. Inside the motor, permanent magnets are mounted on the rotor, while the stator contains multiple windings energized by a controlled electronic circuit. The microcontroller regulates the current supplied to the stator windings, generating a rotating magnetic field that causes the rotor to turn smoothly and efficiently. The rotor position is monitored, enabling the microcontroller to synchronize the current flow with the rotor's position, ensuring accurate control of rotation speed and angle. This precise electronic control allows the platform 102 to rotate.
[0028] A user-interface is inbuilt in a computing unit that is accessed by the user to provide personal and medical information as input into a user-profile of the user, created in a database linked with the microcontroller. The user input information through the keyboard of the computing unit that is transmitted to the microcontroller through a communication module. The communication module includes, but not limited to Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) module, Bluetooth module, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) module. The Wi-Fi module contains transmitters and receivers that use radio frequency signals to transmit data wirelessly to the microcontroller. The wireless module typically includes components such as antennas, amplifiers, and processors to facilitate communication and further connected to networks such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or cellular networks, allowing devices to exchange information over short or long distances.
[0029] A first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 is attached on the housing’s wall, supporting a resting plate 104 with soft cushioning to securely support body parts affected by skin disease during inspection and treatment. The resting plate 104 with soft cushioning ensures the user’s comfort and stability during the inspection and treatment of skin diseases. The soft cushioning material is designed to gently support the affected body parts, alleviating pressure and providing a soothing effect for the user. This cushioning also helps in preventing any potential irritation or discomfort that arises from the direct contact with hard surfaces, allowing for a more relaxed and focused treatment session.
[0030] The first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 is coupled with an articulated arm 105 equipped with ball-and-socket joints to enable precise positioning and movement, enabling accurate positioning of the resting plate 104 beneath a targeted body part. The first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 functions by using a linear motion assembly, where two perpendicular sliding rails are integrated into the housing’s wall, allowing for horizontal and vertical movements. These rails guide the articulated arm 105, which is designed to move smoothly along both axes. The assembly employs ball-and-socket joints thereby, allowing for flexible and precise angular adjustments of the articulated arm 105. The joints enable the articulated arm 105 to pivot and tilt, facilitating fine-tuned positioning of the resting plate 104 beneath the targeted body part.
[0031] The articulated arm 105 slides along the horizontal and vertical axes by using the ball-and-socket joint. The motorized ball and socket joint enables precise rotational movement in multiple directions by integrating an electric motor. The ball, typically attached to a shaft, fits into the socket, allowing it to rotate freely around several axes. The motor is responsible for rotating the ball within the socket, providing controlled movement along different planes. Hence, the resting plate 104 is accurately positioned beneath a targeted body part.
[0032] An inspection module 106 is mounted on an L-shaped telescopic link 107, connected to a motorized sliding unit 108 that is provided around the periphery of the platform 102 to detect, analyze, and monitor allergies and skin diseases in users. The sliding unit 108 consists of a sliding rail and a motorized slidable member connected to the sliding rail. The motorized slidable member is attached to the platform 102 and sliding rail on both sides to make the telescopic link 107 slide. The slidable member is attached to a motor which provides movement to the member in a bi-directional manner. The telescopic link 107 assists in positioning the inspection module 106 near the user for monitoring allergies and skin diseases in users. The telescopic link 107 extends and retracts using nested sections that slide within each other, driven by a pneumatic unit. The pneumatic unit for extension and retraction operates using compressed air to drive a piston inside a cylinder. When air is supplied to one side of the piston, it creates pressure that pushes the piston rod outward, causing extension. To retract, air is supplied to the opposite side while the initial chamber is vented, pulling the piston rod back.
[0033] The inspection module 106 comprises of a Raman spectroscopy sensor, an electrochemical sensor, a high-resolution camera 120, and a motorized magnifier. The Raman spectroscopy sensor is configured to analyze skin tissue and detect bacterial strains including Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Propionibacterium acnes. The Raman spectroscopy sensor functions by illuminating the skin tissue with a monochromatic laser light, typically in the near-infrared or visible spectrum. When the laser photons interact with molecular vibrations within the tissue and bacterial cells, most photons are scattered elastically, but a small fraction undergo inelastic scattering (Raman scattering). This inelastic scattering results in photons with shifted energies corresponding to the vibrational modes of specific molecular bonds present in the tissue and bacteria. The sensor collects and analyzes these Raman-shifted photons to generate a spectral fingerprint characteristic of the molecular composition. These fingerprints are interpreted by spectral databases and protocols, enabling the detection and differentiation of bacterial strains such as Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Propionibacterium acnes based on their unique biochemical signatures. This process allows for rapid, label-free identification of bacterial presence and type directly from skin tissue samples.
[0034] The electrochemical sensor with a probe tip is configured to detect skin surface pH variations, metabolites, or enzymes indicative of fungal or bacterial infection. The electrochemical sensor with a probe tip operates by establishing intimate contact with the skin surface to monitor biochemical changes associated with infections. When the probe tip contacts the skin, it contains a selective sensing element such as enzymes that interacts specifically with target analytes like hydrogen ions (for pH), metabolites, and enzymes indicative of fungal or bacterial activity. Upon interaction, these analytes induce changes in the electrochemical properties such as oxidation-reduction reactions and ionic concentrations at the sensor interface. These changes modulate measurable electrical signals, including potential (voltage), which are captured by the sensor circuitry. The sensor's internal electronics then process these signals, translating them into quantitative data on skin surface pH, metabolite levels, or enzyme activity, thereby providing real-time insights into the presence and extent of infection.
[0035] The AI-enabled high-resolution camera 120 is configured to capture visual imagery of the affected skin region. The camera 120 is integrated with a thermal imaging arrangement for detecting inflammation and enabling dual-layer skin analysis. The AI-enabled high-resolution camera 120, integrated with a thermal imaging arrangement, functions by capturing detailed visual and thermal data of the affected skin region. The high-resolution optical component acquires sharp, color-accurate images that reveal surface features such as redness, lesions, or discoloration associated with skin infections. Simultaneously, the thermal imaging component detects infrared radiation emitted from the skin, providing temperature maps that highlight areas of inflammation or abnormal heat patterns indicative of infection and underlying pathology. The combined data from both modalities are processed through embedded AI protocols, which analyze visual features alongside thermal signatures to identify signs of inflammation, classify skin conditions, and assess severity. The AI protocol leverages trained models to interpret the dual-layer information, enabling precise, real-time diagnostics and comprehensive skin analysis that enhances detection accuracy and aids clinical decision-making.
[0036] A motorised magnifier is positioned in front of the camera 120 to enhance zoomed imaging of target areas during inspection. The motorised magnifier functions as an automated optical zoom and focusing device that enhances the visualization of specific target areas on the skin during inspection. The motorized magnifier consists of motor-controlled lenses that adjust the magnification level dynamically. When activated, the motorized magnifier precisely adjusts the lens elements to enlarge the targeted region without compromising image clarity, allowing for the detailed examination of skin features such as lesions, cracks, or infections. The microcontroller communicates with the camera’s processing unit, enabling smooth, rapid zoom transitions and fine focus adjustments.
[0037] The arm 105 operates in conjunction with data from IR (Infrared) sensors integrated with the housing 101 and inspection module 106 to avoid shaking and maintain stability during operations. The IR (Infrared) sensors function by continuously detecting thermal radiation emitted from the user body, providing real-time temperature and positional data. These sensors measure slight variations in infrared energy to monitor the orientation and movement of the user’s body during operation. The IR sensors detect any unintended vibrations, transmitting this data to the microcontroller. This data is then processed to identify instability or shaking. The microcontroller compensates for detected movements by adjusting the motor control, thereby maintaining the arm's stability and precise positioning.
[0038] A motorized parallelogram arrangement 109 is operatively interconnected with the link 107 to enable proportional extension and retraction of the inspection module 106 while maintaining vertical alignment of the upper section. An L-shaped telescopic bar 110 is mounted on the sliding unit 108. The bar 110 being operable to position a medication-applying module 111, attached with a free end of the bar 110 over a skin-affected area of the user based on coordinates received from the inspection module 106. The L-shaped telescopic bar 110 works in the similar manner as the telescopic link 107 explained above.
[0039] A cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle 112 is positioned into the medication-applying module 111 that is configured to spray distilled water over the affected area to eliminate foreign particles prior to medication application. The nozzle 112 for spraying the distilled water over the affected area works using electronically actuated valves. The cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle 112 typically consists of a solenoid that regulates the opening and closing of the nozzle 112 based on input signals. This allows for highly accurate and consistent spraying of the distilled water over the affected skin area thereby eliminating the foreign particles prior to medication application.
[0040] A plurality of UV lights 113 is positioned adjacent to the sprinkling nozzle 112. The UV lights 113 being configured to emit sterilizing radiation over the affected skin area to eliminate bacterial presence and ensure optimal conditions for treatment. The UV lights 113 utilize a process called photoionization. High-intensity ultraviolet (UV) light 113 sources, typically mercury vapor lamps, emit photons with enough energy to break the chemical bonds of organic molecules, including those found in bacteria and other microorganisms. This irradiation damages the DNA and proteins within the bacteria, rendering them incapable of reproduction and effectively eliminating their presence on the affected skin area. The specific wavelengths emitted, typically in the UV-C range, are carefully selected to maximize the germicidal effectiveness while minimizing harm to the patient's skin.
[0041] At least one air-blowing unit 114 is disposed on the medication-applying module 111. This air-blowing unit 114 is being configured to remove moisture or residual cleaning agent from the skin area by drying, enabling uninterrupted medication application. The air-blowing unit 114 used herein consists of a motor, fan blades, an air intake, and an outlet nozzle. When the microcontroller activates the blower unit, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate at high speed, drawing air through the intake. The blades push this air towards the outlet nozzle thereby removing the moisture or residual cleaning agent from the skin area by drying. Hence, enabling the uninterrupted medication application.
[0042] A spraying unit 115 is installed over a member 124 that is configured with the medication-applying module 111 and operatively connected to storage chambers 117 stored with cleaning agents and therapeutic medications provided within the member 124 via fluid lines, to dispense a specific cleaning agent or medication in response to the detected skin allergies and condition. The spraying unit 115 comprises multiple iris lids 116, each lid 116 being controllably operable to dispense a specific cleaning agent or medication in accordance with a treatment command issued by the microcontroller. The iris lid 116 operates using a series of interlinked, overlapping blades that open and close in a circular motion. The motor in the iris lid 116 drives a mechanical linkage that synchronously moves the blades apart, creating an opening to dispense a specific cleaning agent or medication on the affected skin area.
[0043] An ointment brush 118 is positioned at a lower section of the member 124. The brush 118 being fluidly connected to the storage chambers 117 via a pipe and suction units for controlled delivery of ointment to the brush 118 bristles. The storage chambers 117 hold the ointment, which is drawn towards the brush 118 through a combination of pressure differentials generated by the suction units. When the brush 118 is activated, the suction units create a negative pressure that pulls the ointment through the pipes and directs it onto the brush 118 bristles. The flow of ointment is precisely regulated by valves to ensure a consistent and even application on the target area. As the brush 118 moves or is pressed against the skin, the ointment is continuously replenished, providing a steady, controlled layer of medication, which enhances the efficiency of the treatment while preventing wastage or excess application.
[0044] A second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 is installed with the member 124. This second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 being configured to move the brush 118 laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface to ensure full coverage during application. The second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 works in the similar manner as the first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 that is explained above. Hence, moving the brush 118 laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface to ensure full coverage during application.
[0045] An accelerometer and a gyroscope sensor is integrated into the articulated arm 105 configuration to monitor any user-induced movement during the cleaning operation. Upon detection of such movement, the arm 105 is programmed to retract to a previous position to stabilize the operation and reattempt alignment for continued treatment. The accelerometer sensor functions by detecting changes in linear acceleration along the axes, measuring the force exerted on it due to movement or vibrations. Inside the sensor, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) components, such as tiny vibrating structures, translate acceleration into an electrical signal proportionate to the degree of movement. During the cleaning operation, the accelerometer continuously monitors the arm’s position by sensing any deviations. When user-induced movement occurs, the accelerometer detects an abnormal change in acceleration, signaling that the arm 105 has shifted from the intended position. This data is processed by the microcontroller to determine the extent of movement.
[0046] The gyroscope sensor measures angular velocity, around the axes, providing information about the orientation and rotational movements of the articulated arm 105. The gyroscope operates based on MEMS technology that utilizes vibrating structures or Coriolis forces to detect rotational motion. When the arm 105 experiences any twisting or rotational displacement during the cleaning process, the gyroscope detects changes in angular velocity and sends this data to the microcontroller. By analyzing the rate and direction of rotation, the gyroscope determines whether the arm 105 has deviated from the proper alignment. If detected, the microcontroller instructs the arm 105 to retract or adjust the position, ensuring stability and precise alignment during treatment, thereby preventing errors caused by user-induced movements.
[0047] A telescopic pole 121 is integrated with the second two-axis sliding arrangement 119. This telescopic pole 121, being extendable or retractable based on feedback from an IR sensor to dynamically adjust brush 118 contact with the user’s skin. The telescopic pole 121 works in the similar manner as the telescopic link 107 as explained above. The computing unit enables the user to contact authorized dermatologists in case of worsening infection or progressive bacterial growth detected by the inspection module 106, providing nearest specialist contact details and recommended urgent medical advice.
[0048] A three-dimensional (3-D) holographic projector 122 is configured with the housing 101 to project visual guides displaying step-by-step cleaning procedures and proper user postures to minimize skin disturbance during treatment. The holographic projector 122 creates three-dimensional image that appear to float in space by utilizing principles of light diffraction and interference which begins with a coherent light source splits into two beams which illuminates the recording medium. When these beams intersect, they create an interference pattern that encodes the light's amplitude and phase information on a medium like holographic film. To visualize the hologram, this recorded pattern is illuminated again with coherent light, recreating a light field that mimics the original object’s light field, allowing viewers to see a 3D image from various angles.
[0049] For supplying power to electrical and electronically operated components, a battery is associated with the device. The battery powers electrical and electronic components by converting stored chemical energy into electrical energy. The battery’s terminals provide a voltage difference, allowing current to flow through circuits that supplies consistent energy to actuate and operate components like motors, sensors and microcontroller, ensuring seamless functionality.
[0050] The present invention works best in the following manner, where the housing 101 is installed with the rotatable platform 102 that is accessed by the user to stand. The platform’s rotation speed and angle are precisely controlled via integrated BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor to ensure comprehensive examination of affected body parts. The user-interface is installed in the computing unit and is accessed by the user to provide personal and medical information as input into the user-profile of the user, created in the database linked with the inbuilt microcontroller. The microcontroller displays questionnaires for the user over the display panel 123. The microcontroller utilizes user responses to questionnaires to refine treatment and precautionary recommendations. The first two-axis sliding arrangement 103, supporting the resting plate 104 with soft cushioning to securely support body parts affected by skin disease during inspection and treatment where the arrangement 103 is coupled with the articulated arm 105 equipped with the ball-and-socket joints to enable precise positioning and movement, enabling accurate positioning of the resting plate 104 beneath the targeted body part. The inspection module 106 mounted on the L-shaped telescopic link 107 connected to the motorized sliding unit 108 to detect, analyze, monitor allergies and skin diseases in users. The inspection module 106 comprises of the Raman spectroscopy sensor, the electrochemical sensor, the high-resolution camera 120, and the motorized magnifier. The arm 105 operates in conjunction with data from IR (Infrared) sensors integrated with the housing 101 and inspection module 106 to avoid shaking and maintain stability during operations. The motorized parallelogram arrangement 109 enables proportional extension and retraction of the inspection module 106 while maintaining vertical alignment of the upper section. The L-shaped telescopic bar 110 positions the medication-applying module 111 attached with the free end of the bar 110 over the skin-affected area of the user based on coordinates received from the inspection module 106.
[0051] In continuation, the cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle 112 sprays distilled water over the affected area to eliminate foreign particles prior to medication application. The plurality of UV lights 113 emits sterilizing radiation over the affected skin area to eliminate bacterial presence and ensure optimal conditions for treatment. The air-blowing unit 114 removes moisture or residual cleaning agent from the skin area by drying, enabling uninterrupted medication application. The spraying unit 115 operatively connected to storage chambers 117 stored with cleaning agents and therapeutic medications provided within the member 124 via fluid lines, to dispense the specific cleaning agent or medication in response to the detected skin allergies and condition. The spraying unit 115 comprises multiple iris lids 116 to dispense the specific cleaning agent or medication in accordance with the treatment command issued by the microcontroller. The ointment brush 118 is fluidly connected to the storage chambers 117 via the pipe and suction units for controlled delivery of ointment to the brush 118 bristles. The second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 moves the brush 118 laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface to ensure full coverage during application. The accelerometer and the gyroscope sensor monitors any user-induced movement during the cleaning operation. Upon detection of such movement, the arm 105 is programmed to retract to the previous position to stabilize the operation and reattempt alignment for continued treatment. The telescopic link 107 being extendable or retractable based on feedback from an IR sensor to dynamically adjust brush 118 contact with the user’s skin. The computing unit enabling the user to contact authorized dermatologists in case of worsening infection or progressive bacterial growth detected by the inspection module 106, providing the nearest specialist contact details and recommended urgent medical advice. The three-dimensional (3-D) holographic projector 122 projects visual guides displaying step-by-step cleaning procedures and proper user postures to minimize skin disturbance during treatment.
[0052] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , Claims:1) A dermatological diagnosis and treatment device, comprising:
i) a housing 101 with a rotatable platform 102 for user positioning;
ii) a first two-axis sliding arrangement 103 mounted on the housing’s wall, supporting a resting plate 104 with soft cushioning and connected to an articulated arm 105 with ball-and-socket joints to support body parts of user affected by skin disease;
iii) an inspection module 106 mounted on an L-shaped telescopic link 107 attached to a motorized sliding unit 108 provided around periphery of the platform 102 that is actuated by a microcontroller to move the inspection module 106 around the user to analyze skin condition of the user’s body, the link 107 being connected to a parallelogram arrangement 109 for vertical stability;
iv) a telescopic bar 110 mounted on the sliding unit 108 to position a medication-applying module 111 over a skin-affected area;
v) a cleaning agent sprinkling nozzle 112 integrated into the medication-applying module 111 to eliminate foreign particles prior to medication application;
vi) a plurality of UV lights 113 positioned adjacent to the sprinkling nozzle 112 to eliminate bacterial presence;
vii) at least one air-blowing unit 114 disposed on medication-applying module 111 to remove moisture or residual cleaning agent from the skin area;
viii) a spraying unit 115 positioned over a member 124 configured with the medication-applying module 111 and operatively connected to storage chambers 117 stored with cleaning agents and therapeutic medications provided within the member 124 via fluid lines, to dispense a specific cleaning agent or medication in response to the detected skin allergies and condition; and
ix) an ointment brush 118 positioned at a lower section of the member 124, the brush 118 fluidly connected to the storage chambers 117 via a pipe and suction units for controlled delivery of ointment to the brush 118 bristles, and a second two-axis sliding arrangement 119 is installed with the member 124 to move the brush 118 laterally and longitudinally over the affected skin surface to ensure full coverage during application.
2) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a user-interface is inbuilt in a computing unit accessed by the user to provide personal and medical information as input into a user-profile of the user, created in a database linked the microcontroller.
3) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arm 105 operates in conjunction with data from the IR sensors and inspection module 106 to avoid shaking and maintain stability during operations.
4) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an accelerometer and a gyroscope sensor integrated into the arm 105 configuration to monitor any user-induced movement during the cleaning operation, wherein upon detection of such movement, the arm 105 is programmed to retract to a previous position to stabilize the operation and reattempt alignment for continued treatment
5) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inspection module 106 comprises of a Raman spectroscopy sensor, an electrochemical sensor, a high-resolution camera 120, and a motorized magnifier.
6) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic pole 121 is integrated with the second two-axis sliding arrangement 119, the pole 121 being extendable or retractable based on feedback from an ultrasonic sensor to dynamically adjust brush 118 contact with the user’s skin
7) The device as claimed in claim 1 and 2, wherein the computing unit enabling the user to contact authorized dermatologists in case of worsening infection or progressive bacterial growth detected by the inspection module 106, providing nearest specialist contact details and recommended urgent medical advice.
8) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a three-dimensional (3-D) holographic projector 122 is integrated with the housing 101 to project visual guides displaying step-by-step cleaning procedures and proper user postures to minimize skin disturbance during treatment.
9) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller displays questionnaires for the user over a display panel 123 provided with the housing 101 and the microcontroller utilizes user responses to questionnaires to refine treatment and precautionary recommendations.
10) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the platform’s rotation speed and angle are precisely controlled via integrated BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor to ensure comprehensive examination of affected body parts.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202521059421-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 2 | 202521059421-REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION (FORM-18) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 3 | 202521059421-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 4 | 202521059421-PROOF OF RIGHT [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 5 | 202521059421-POWER OF AUTHORITY [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 6 | 202521059421-FORM-9 [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 7 | 202521059421-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 8 | 202521059421-FORM 18 [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 9 | 202521059421-FORM 1 [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 10 | 202521059421-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 11 | 202521059421-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 12 | 202521059421-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 13 | 202521059421-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 14 | 202521059421-DRAWINGS [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 15 | 202521059421-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 16 | 202521059421-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [20-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-20 |
| 17 | 202521059421-FORM-26 [25-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-25 |
| 18 | Abstract.jpg | 2025-07-04 |