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Hybrid Solar Mosquito Trap With Ai Based Lure Control And Co2 Generation

Abstract: The present invention provides a hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation. The invention presents a square stainless steel mosquito trap powered entirely by solar energy. It incorporates UV LEDs, a fermentation-based CO₂ generator, a fan-based suction mechanism, and an ESP32 microcontroller that regulates trap activity based on sensor inputs. Designed to run autonomously, it adapts to the environment using AI for energy efficiency and higher trap success rates.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
18 April 2025
Publication Number
17/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

Solever Systems Private Limited
Lane No-2, New Lake Avenue, Kanke Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand – 834008

Inventors

1. Praveen Kumar
Lane No-2, New Lake Avenue, Kanke Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand – 834008

Specification

Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Public Health, Renewable Energy, Embedded Systems, and Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence Control, and more particularly, the present invention relates to the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation.
BACKGROUND FOR THE INVENTION:
[0002] The following discussion of the background to the invention is intended to facilitate an understanding of the present invention. However, it should be appreciated that the discussion is not an acknowledgment or admission that any of the material referred to was published, known, or part of the common general knowledge in any jurisdiction as of the priority date of the application. The details provided herein the background if belongs to any publication is taken only as a reference for describing the problems, in general terminologies or principles or both of science and technology in the associated prior art.
[0003] Mosquito-borne diseases are a major concern in tropical countries like India. Traditional chemical repellents or electric zappers pose health and environmental hazards. Current mosquito traps available in the market are either chemical-based, require constant electricity, or don’t adapt to environmental conditions.
[0004] One of the closest prior art Indian Patent Application No. IN202011050378 discloses a smart mosquito control device with IoT and monitoring.
[0005] In light of the foregoing, there is a need for a hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation that overcomes problems prevalent in the prior art. The present invention invention solves is solar-powered, chemical-free, and AI-optimized. The present invention introduces smartphone-based control, enabling smarter, user-friendly mosquito management even in remote or rural regions.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION:
[0006] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies, are as follows.
[0007] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art by providing the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation that provides a chemical-free, eco-friendly, solar-powered mosquito trap.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation that enhances product durability using a brushed stainless-steel body.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation that integrates AI-based control, CO₂ generation, and UV lure in a modular setup.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide the Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation that allows convenient use with a hook-free tabletop or floor-standing design.
[0012] Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following description, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
[0013] The present invention provides Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation. The invention presents a square stainless steel mosquito trap powered entirely by solar energy. It incorporates UV LEDs, a fermentation-based CO₂ generator, a fan-based suction mechanism, and an ESP32 microcontroller that regulates trap activity based on sensor inputs. Designed to run autonomously, it adapts to the environment using AI for energy efficiency and higher trap success rates.
[0014] In one aspect of the present invention, the device integrates: a solar power, a natural CO₂ lure (fermentation-based), an AI-controlled trap operations, Bluetooth/Wi-Fi smartphone connectivity.
[0015] A smart mosquito trap device comprising:
- Stainless steel square body enclosing an internal trap chamber;
- Solar panel mounted on the top surface for energy harvesting;
- Rechargeable lithium-ion battery operatively connected to said solar panel;
- Plurality of UV LEDs embedded inside the device to attract mosquitoes;
- Fermentation-based CO₂ generation chamber enclosed within the body;
- Microcontroller unit (MCU) configured to optimize trap operations based on sensor inputs;
- Suction fan mechanism positioned below the lure chamber to direct mosquitoes into a mesh trap;
- At least one temperature sensor, one humidity sensor, and one ambient light sensor for monitoring environment parameters;
- A power control circuit to enable smart and manual operating modes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0016] Reference will be made to embodiments of the invention, examples of which may be illustrated in accompanying figures. These figures are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Although the invention is generally described in the context of these embodiments, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to these particular embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1: Assembled Solar-Powered Mosquito Trap (Square Design).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0018] While the present invention is described herein by way of example using embodiments and illustrative drawings, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention is not limited to the embodiments of drawing or drawings described and are not intended to represent the scale of the various components. Further, some components that may form a part of the invention may not be illustrated in certain figures, for ease of illustration, and such omissions do not limit the embodiments outlined in any way. It should be understood that the drawings and the detailed description thereto are not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claim.
[0019] As used throughout this description, the word "may" is used in a permissive sense (i.e. meaning having the potential to), rather than the mandatory sense, (i.e. meaning must). Further, the words "a" or "an" mean "at least one” and the word “plurality” means “one or more” unless otherwise mentioned. Furthermore, the terminology and phraseology used herein are solely used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as limiting in scope. Language such as "including," "comprising," "having," "containing," or "involving," and variations thereof, is intended to be broad and encompass the subject matter listed thereafter, equivalents, and additional subject matter not recited, and is not intended to exclude other additives, components, integers, or steps. Likewise, the term "comprising" is considered synonymous with the terms "including" or "containing" for applicable legal purposes. Any discussion of documents, acts, materials, devices, articles, and the like are included in the specification solely for the purpose of providing a context for the present invention. It is not suggested or represented that any or all these matters form part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the present invention.
[0020] In this disclosure, whenever a composition or an element or a group of elements is preceded with the transitional phrase “comprising”, it is understood that we also contemplate the same composition, element, or group of elements with transitional phrases “consisting of”, “consisting”, “selected from the group of consisting of, “including”, or “is” preceding the recitation of the composition, element or group of elements and vice versa.
[0021] The present invention is described hereinafter by various embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein reference numerals used in the accompanying drawing correspond to the like elements throughout the description. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiment set forth herein. Rather, the embodiment is provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the following detailed description, numeric values and ranges are provided for various aspects of the implementations described. These values and ranges are to be treated as examples only and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims. In addition, several materials are identified as suitable for various facets of the implementations. These materials are to be treated as exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0022] The present invention provides Hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-Based Lure Control and CO2 generation.
- Shape: Square tower
- Material: Brushed 304-grade stainless steel
- Dimensions: 20 cm (L) × 20 cm (W) × 30 cm (H)
- Weight: Approximately 2.2 kg
- Finish: Weather-resistant matte coating
- Usage: Suitable for placing on surfaces
[0023] Components Overview:
Component Specification
Solar Panel 5W monocrystalline panel mounted on the top with acrylic shield
Battery Li-ion 3.7V, 5200 mAh with overcharge/discharge protection
AI Controller ESP32 microcontroller with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capability
UV LED Array 4 × 365 nm LEDs placed on internal walls
CO₂ Generation Unit Yeast-sugar-water fermentation chamber with smart valve
Fan Mechanism 12V DC brushless fan with stainless mesh guard
Trap Net Chamber Removable stainless steel mesh drawer (12 cm × 12 cm × 10 cm)
Sensors DHT11 (Temperature/Humidity), LDR (Light Detection)
Status Indicator Multicolor LED (Charging, Active, Error)
Power Control Manual ON/OFF and Smart Mode toggle
[0024] Working Principle: During daylight, the solar panel charges the battery. The AI controller reads ambient data and activates the trap accordingly. UV LEDs and CO₂ lure mosquitoes. The suction fan pulls insects into the mesh chamber. The AI ensures minimal energy waste while maximizing efficiency.
[0025] Advantages:
- Durable stainless steel body
- Solar-powered, no electricity dependency
- AI-optimized operation
- Dual lure: UV light + CO₂
- Eco-friendly and non-toxic
- Hook-free, surface-placement design
- - Smart night-only activation
- Ideal for both residential and commercial outdoor use
[0026] The disclosure has been described with reference to the accompanying embodiments herein and the various features and advantageous details thereof are explained with reference to the non-limiting embodiments in the following description. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the embodiments herein.
[0027] The foregoing description of the specific embodiments so fully revealed the general nature of the embodiments herein that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific embodiments without departing from the generic concept, and, therefore, such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the embodiments herein have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments herein can be practiced with modification within the scope of the embodiments as described herein.
, Claims:We Claim:
1) A hybrid solar mosquito trap with AI-based lure control and CO₂ generation, the mosquito trap comprising:
- a square-shaped housing;
- a solar panel mounted on the top surface of the housing, operatively connected to a rechargeable lithium-ion battery;
- an UV LED array positioned on internal walls for visual mosquito attraction;
a fermentation-based CO₂ generation unit disposed within said housing, configured to release carbon dioxide as a lure;
- an ESP32 microcontroller-based AI control unit configured to optimize operational parameters based on environmental data;
- at least one temperature sensor, one humidity sensor, and one ambient light sensor configured to transmit environmental input to said AI control unit;
- a fan-based suction mechanism disposed below said lure chamber for directing mosquitoes into a trap chamber.
2) The mosquito trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said CO₂ generation unit comprises a sealed fermentation chamber using a yeast-sugar-water mixture and includes a smart valve controlled by said microcontroller for timed release of CO₂.
3) The trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said AI control unit is configured to activate or deactivate the UV LEDs and fan mechanism based on sensed temperature, humidity, and ambient light to conserve energy and maximize trapping efficiency.
4) The trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microcontroller supports wireless connectivity through Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, enabling remote control and status monitoring via a smartphone application.
5) The trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said solar panel is a 5-watt monocrystalline solar panel protected by an acrylic shield and operatively charges a 3.7V, 5200 mAh lithium-ion battery.
6) The hybrid mosquito trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mosquito trap includes a multicolor status indicator LED to denote operational states such as charging, active, or error.
7) The mosquito trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mosquito trap includes a power control circuit providing manual and AI-based smart operation modes.
8) The mosquito trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mosquito trap includes a removable mesh-type mosquito trap drawer for insect collection.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202531037589-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
2 202531037589-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
3 202531037589-PROOF OF RIGHT [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
4 202531037589-POWER OF AUTHORITY [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
5 202531037589-FORM-9 [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
6 202531037589-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
7 202531037589-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
8 202531037589-FORM 1 [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
9 202531037589-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
10 202531037589-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
11 202531037589-DRAWINGS [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
12 202531037589-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
13 202531037589-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [18-04-2025(online)].pdf 2025-04-18
14 202531037589-FORM 18 [12-05-2025(online)].pdf 2025-05-12
15 202531037589-FORM-8 [26-05-2025(online)].pdf 2025-05-26