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Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Driven Toilet System

Abstract: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) DRIVEN TOILET SYSTEM ABSTRACT An Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system (100) is disclosed. The system (100) comprising: an input unit (108) to receive commands from a user, and a detection unit (110) to sense a presence of the user on the toilet seat (102); and sense a type and amount of a waste. A mobility unit (112) paired with a lid (106) of the toilet seat (102) to open and/or close the lid (106). A flushing unit (114) to dispense water in the commode (104). A disinfectant unit (116) adapted to disinfect and sterilize the toilet seat (102). A microcontroller (118) is configured to receive the sensed type and amount of the defecated waste and actuate the flushing unit (114) to dispense the water in the commode (104) based on flushing requirements evaluated by an Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine (120). The system (100) provides an AI driven solution for water conservation. Claims: 10, Figures: 2 Figure 1 is selected.

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Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
27 February 2025
Publication Number
10/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

SR University
SR University, Ananthasagar, Warangal Telangana India 506371 patent@sru.edu.in 08702818333

Inventors

1. Dr. B. Vedik
Associate Professor, Dept. of EEE, SR University, Ananthasagar, Hasanparthy (PO), Hanmakonda-506371
2. Dr. Chandan Kumar Shiva
Associate Professor, Dept. of EEE, SR University, Ananthasagar, Hasanparthy (PO), Hanmakonda-506371
3. Sachidananda Sen
Associate Professor, Dept. of EEE, SR University, Ananthasagar, Hasanparthy (PO), Hanmakonda-506371
4. Dr. Nirmalya Mallick
R. N. Tagore Road, Nabapally, Kolkata:700063

Specification

Description:BACKGROUND
Field of Invention
[001] Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to a toilet system and particularly to an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system.
Description of Related Art
[002] Water conservation is a critical issue worldwide, particularly in urban areas where increasing population density and climate change place pressure on available water resources. Traditional sanitation systems, including Western-style flush toilets, contribute significantly to domestic water consumption. In many regions, toilet flushing accounts for a substantial percentage of total household water use that leads to concerns over sustainability and efficiency.
[003] Various technological advancements have been introduced to reduce water usage in toilet systems. These include dual-flush mechanisms, low-flow toilets, and pressure-assisted flushing systems. Dual-flush toilets allow users to select a lower or higher water volume based on waste type, while low-flow toilets operate with a fixed reduced flush volume. Pressure-assisted systems utilize air pressure to enhance flushing efficiency while using less water.
[004] Despite these improvements, challenges remain in optimizing water usage in toilet systems. Many conventional water-saving solutions rely on pre-set flush volumes that do not dynamically adjust based on user behaviour or real-time needs. Additionally, existing smart toilets, while offering features such as touchless flushing and self-cleaning, often lack intelligent water optimization tailored to individual usage patterns. The inability to adapt to varying conditions, such as waste volume, user preferences, or environmental factors, can result in either excessive water use or inadequate flushing performance.
[005] Moreover, hygiene concerns in toilet systems have led to the development of self-cleaning technologies, antimicrobial coatings, and automated lid controls. While these features improve user experience and sanitation, they are often independent of water conservation efforts and do not contribute to real-time water management. Furthermore, smart home integration has enabled remote control of toilet functions, but current implementations primarily focus on convenience rather than sustainable water usage.
[006] There is thus a need for an improved and advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system that can administer the aforementioned limitations in a more efficient manner.
SUMMARY
[007] Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system. The system comprising an input unit adapted to receive vocal commands from a user. The system further comprising a detection unit installed on a toilet seat. The detection unit is adapted to sense an approach of the user near the toilet seat; sense a presence of the user on the toilet seat; and sense a type and amount of a waste defecated by the user in a commode. The system further comprising a mobility unit paired with a lid of the toilet seat. The mobility unit is adapted to open and/or close the lid of the toilet seat based on the received vocal command and/or the sensed approach of the user near the toilet seat. The system further comprising a flushing unit adapted to dispense water in the commode in a controlled manner for flushing of the waste defecated by the user. The controlling of the water dispensed is based on the type and amount of the waste. The system further comprising a disinfectant unit adapted to disinfect and sterilize the commode, the toilet seat, and the lid after flushing of the waste defecated by the user. The system further comprising a microcontroller communicatively connected to the input unit, the detection unit, the mobility unit, the flushing unit, and to the disinfectant unit. The microcontroller is configured to receive the sensed type and amount of the waste defecated by the user in the commode; command an Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine to analyze the received type and amount of the waste; calculate a set of matrices of flushing required; and actuate the flushing unit to dispense the water in the commode based on the set of the calculated matrices.
[008] Embodiments in accordance with the present invention further provide a method for saving water using a smart water-saving toilet system. The method comprising steps of receiving a sensed type and amount of defecated waste in a commode; commanding an artificial intelligence (AI) engine to analyze the received type and amount of the defecated waste; evaluating flushing requirements based on the analyzed type and the amount of the defecated waste; and actuating a flushing unit to dispense water in the commode based on the evaluated flushing requirements.
[009] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a number of advantages depending on their particular configuration. First, embodiments of the present application may provide an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system.
[0010] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that features real-time water optimization.
[0011] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that provides multi-sensor integration for smart adaptation.
[0012] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that supports personalized user experience.
[0013] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that enables smart Internet of Things (IoT) integration.
[0014] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that features enhanced hygiene and automation.
[0015] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that checks for leak detection conducts measures for water waste prevention.
[0016] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that carries out an energy-efficient operation.
[0017] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that prioritizes sustainable water recycling compatibility.
[0018] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that is cost-effective in long run.
[0019] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide a toilet system that is scalable for both residential and public use.
[0020] These and other advantages will be apparent from the present application of the embodiments described herein.
[0021] The preceding is a simplified summary to provide an understanding of some embodiments of the present invention. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the present invention and its various embodiments. The summary presents selected concepts of the embodiments of the present invention in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other embodiments of the present invention are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and still further features and advantages of embodiments of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of embodiments thereof, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and wherein:
[0023] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system, according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0024] FIG. 2 depicts a flowchart of a method for saving water using a smart water-saving toilet system, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] The headings used herein are for organizational purposes only and are not meant to be used to limit the scope of the description or the claims. As used throughout this application, the word "may" is used in a permissive sense (i.e., meaning having the potential to), rather than the mandatory sense (i.e., meaning must). Similarly, the words “include”, “including”, and “includes” mean including but not limited to. To facilitate understanding, like reference numerals have been used, where possible, to designate like elements common to the figures. Optional portions of the figures may be illustrated using dashed or dotted lines, unless the context of usage indicates otherwise.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
[0027] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising", "comprises”, and the like (which are synonymous with "including", "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of", “consists essentially of", and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of", "consists of”, the like.
[0028] As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
[0029] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system 100 (hereinafter referred to as the system 100), according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system 100 may be adapted to enable and engage a restroom facility means by sensing, measuring, and judging a set number of factors. The set number of factors may be, but not limited to, a presence of a user, a type of the user, an amount of a waste defecated by the user, a type of the waste defected by the user, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any factors, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. The enablement and engagement of the restroom facility means by sensing, measuring, and judging the factors may enable the system 100 to conserve water. The system 100 may be adapted for integration with a household greywater facility for recycling and reusing of flushed water.
[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, the system 100 be adapted to maintain hygiene by enabling a zero-touch feature for utilization of the restroom facility means. Further, the system 100 further be adapted to periodically disinfect and sterilize the restroom facility means.
[0031] The system 100 may be installed in locations such as, but not limited to, a home, an office, a mall, a school, a transit station, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any location, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0032] The system 100 may comprise a toilet seat 102, an input unit 108, a detection unit 110, a mobility unit 112, a flushing unit 114, a disinfectant unit 116, a microcontroller 118, an Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120, a communication unit 122, an Internet of Things (IoT) based smart home server 124, a computing device 126, and a power supply unit 128.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet seat 102 may be adapted to enable the user defecate. The defecation may be carried out in a commode 104 of the toilet seat 102. Further, upon defecation, the waste defecated by the user may be washed and/or flushed by water. The water may be stored and supplied from sources such as, but not limited to, a cistern, a bucket, an overhead tank, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any source for storage and supply of the water, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. Furthermore, after washing and/or flushing of the waste defecated, the commode 104 may be covered with a lid 106 for prevention of spreading of microorganism and foul odor. The toilet seat 102 may be, but not limited to, a urinal pot, a wall hung toilet, an Indian style toilet, a western style toilet, an Anglo-Indian style toilet, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the toilet seat 102, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 108 may be adapted to receive commands from the user. The input unit 108 may be installed in a reachable proximity of the user in the restroom. The commands may be related to an operation and utilization of the toilet seat 102. The commands may be, but not limited to, an opening of the lid 106, a closing of the lid 106, a flush of the commode 104, a disinfection of the commode 104, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the commands, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. Further, the input unit 108 may be, but not limited to, a punch button, a touch display, a joystick lever, a mouse pointer, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 108 may be a microphone, and the commands may be provided vocally by the user. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the input unit 108, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection unit 110 may be installed on the toilet seat 102. The detection unit 110 may be adapted to sense an approach of the user near the toilet seat 102. Upon the sensed approach of the user near the toilet seat 102, the detection unit 110 may transmit activation signals to the components of the system 100. Moreover, upon absence of the user near the toilet seat 102, the detection unit 110 may transmit a low power-sleep and power savings signal to the components of the system 100.
[0036] The detection unit 110 may further be adapted to sense a presence and a type of the user on the toilet seat 102. The type of the user may be, but not limited to, an adult, a child, a pet, an animal, and so forth, Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the user, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection unit 110 may comprise a weight sensor (not shown) configured to determine the user type based on predefined weight thresholds. For example, the detection unit 110 may be configured to classify a user as the adult if the detected weight by the weight sensor exceeds a certain threshold, or as the child if the detected weight falls within a lower range. Similarly, the detection unit 110 may be configured to differentiate between a pet or an animal based on weight variations. The classification of user type may enable optimized system functionality, such as adjusting water usage, seat settings, or other parameters. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the user, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0038] The detection unit 110 may further be adapted to sense the type and amount of the waste defecated by the user in the commode 104. The sensed type and amount of the waste matter may enable the system 100 calculate a precise amount of water required for cleaning and flushing of the waste matter. The detection unit 110 may comprise components such as, but not limited to, the weight sensor, a motion sensor, an infrared emitter, an Ultraviolet (UV) emitter, a waste detection sensor, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any component that may be encapsulated in the detection unit 110, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the mobility unit 112 may be paired with the lid 106 of the toilet seat 102. The mobility unit 112 may be adapted to automatedly open and/or close the lid 106 of the toilet seat 102. Further, the automated operation of the seat may be conducted on the basis of the received vocal command and/or the sensed approach of the user near the toilet seat 102. The mobility unit 112 may comprise components such as, but not limited to, a servo motor, a stepper motor, a fly-wheel pully arrangement, an electromagnetic hinge, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any component that may be encapsulated in the mobility unit 112, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, the flushing unit 114 may be adapted to dispense water in the commode 104. Further, the flushing unit 114 may dispense the water in a controlled manner for flushing of the waste defecated by the user. Furthermore, the controlling of the water dispensed is based on the type and amount of the waste defecated by the user. In an embodiment of the present invention, the flushing unit 114 may be adapted to dispense water in the commode 104.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the flushing unit 114 may be configured to receive feedback from the detection unit 110 upon flushing the waste defecated by the user. If the feedback indicates that waste remnants are still present, the flushing unit 114 may be reactivated to initiate an additional flushing cycle. This reactivation may be based on predefined thresholds for waste clearance, ensuring complete disposal while optimizing water consumption.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, the flushing unit 114 may be adapted to continuously monitor a water flow for anomalies and/or leakages. Upon detection of the anomalies and/or leakages, the flushing unit 114 may be adapted to disconnect the water supply. The disconnection of the water supply may enable the system 100 to prevent water wastage and carryout water management. The flushing unit 114 may comprise components such as, but not limited to, a jet spray, a tap, a hose, a tornado-waterfall, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flushing unit 114 may be a solenoid valve. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any component that may be encapsulated in the flushing unit 114, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the disinfectant unit 116 may be adapted to disinfect and sterilize the commode 104, the toilet seat 102, and the lid 106 after flushing of the waste defecated by the user. The disinfection of the commode 104, the toilet seat 102, and the lid 106 may ensure maximum hygiene and prevention of microorganism growth. Further, the disinfectant unit 116 may be adapted to disinfect and sterilize the commode 104, the toilet seat 102, and the lid 106 at a designated routine. The designated routine may be, but not limited to, every morning, at certain times, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any designated routine for disinfection of the commode 104, the toilet seat 102, and the lid 106, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0044] The disinfectant unit 116 may comprise chemically active reagents such as, but not limited to, disinfectants, sanitizers, toilet cleanser, phenyl, borax, acids, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the disinfectant unit 116 may be an electronically active Ultraviolet (UV) sterilizer. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of disinfectant that may be encapsulated in the disinfectant unit 116, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. In an embodiment of the present invention, the disinfectant unit 116 may further comprise a smell sensor configured to detect odors in the vicinity of the commode 104. The smell sensor may be adapted to identify the presence of unpleasant odors and trigger an automated disinfection and deodorization process. Based on the intensity and type of odor detected, the disinfectant unit 116 may adjust the concentration of disinfectant or initiate additional cleaning cycles. This feature ensures an odor-free and hygienic environment, enhancing user comfort and sanitation.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, the microcontroller 118 may be connected to the configured to input unit 108, the detection unit 110, the mobility unit 112, the flushing unit 114, and to the disinfectant unit 116.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the microcontroller 118 may be configured to receive the vocal commands of the user from the input unit 108. The microcontroller 118 may further be configured to command the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 to interpolate the vocal commands of the user. Upon interpolation of the vocal commands of the user, the microcontroller 118 may be configured to execute the corresponding command. In an exemplary scenario, if the vocal commands of the user may be ‘open lid’, then the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 may interpolate that the user wants to open the lid 106 of the toilet seat 102. The interpolated command may further be executed by the microcontroller 118 by commanding the mobility unit 112 to open the lid 106. Similarly, if the vocal commands of the user may be ‘flush’, then the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 may interpolate that the user wants to flush the commode 104. The interpolated command may further be executed by the microcontroller 118 by commanding the flushing unit 114 to dispense the water in the commode 104.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the microcontroller 118 may be configured to receive the sensed approach of the user. Upon receipt of the sensed approach of the user, the microcontroller 118 may command the mobility unit 112 to open the lid 106. However, if no approach of the user may be sensed, then the microcontroller 118 may transmit the low power-sleep and the power savings signal to the components of the system 100.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the microcontroller 118 may be configured to receive the presence and the type of the user on the toilet seat 102. The microcontroller 118 may further be configured to receive the sensed type and amount of the waste defecated by the user in the commode 104. The microcontroller 118 may further be configured to command the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 to analyze the received type and amount of the waste.
[0049] Further, upon assessment of the type and amount of the waste, the microcontroller 118 may be configured to calculate a set of matrices of flushing required. The set of matrices may include parameters such as, but not limited to, an amount of water required, a pressure of water released, a duration of water released, user behavior, environmental factors, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any parameters for calculation of the set of matrices, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. The calculated set of matrices, along with integration of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 may enable the microcontroller 118 to learn and adapt personalized flush volumes for individual users over time to maximize water efficiency. The personalized flush volumes for individual users may enable the flushing unit 114 to dispense the water in a very certain amount that may be sufficient for cleaning and flushing of the waste defecated by the user.
[0050] The microcontroller 118 may further be configured to actuate the flushing unit 114 to dispense the water in the commode 104 based on the set of the calculated matrices. As the water may be dispensed based on the set of the calculated matrices, an optimal amount of the water may be utilized for cleaning and flushing of the waste defecated by the user. Hence, empowering water management and water conservation by the system 100.
[0051] The microcontroller 118 may further be configured to maintain an automated coordination of operations of the mobility unit 112, flushing unit 114, and disinfectant unit 116 to ensure an optimized and efficient user experience. The proper coordination such as automated lid opening, waste detection, controlled flushing, feedback-based re-flushing, and systematic disinfection to ensure a hygienic, resource-efficient, and user-friendly system. Disrupting this order may lead to improper waste disposal, inefficient water use, or incomplete disinfection, thereby compromising hygiene and sanitation. The automated coordination of mobility unit 112, flushing unit 114, and disinfectant unit 116 may maximize the system's effectiveness while minimizing water and disinfectant wastage.
[0052] The microcontroller 118 may be, but not limited to, a Programmable Logic Control (PLC) unit, a microprocessor, a development board, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the microcontroller 118, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication unit 122 may be adapted to establish a communicative link among the microcontroller 118, the Internet of Things (IoT) based smart home server 124, and the computing device 126. The establishment of the communicative link may enable a transmission of insights to the Internet of Things (IoT) based smart home server 124. The insight may be, but not limited to, a cleaning schedule, a water consumption pattern, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the insight, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. The communication unit 122 may be, but not limited to, a Wi-Fi communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a millimeter waves communication module, an Ultra-High Frequency (UHF) communication module, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the communication unit 122, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the computing device 126 may be an electronic device that may be used by the user. The computing device 126 may enable the user to carry out actions such as, but not limited to, a real-time monitoring of water usage, a minimization of flushed water, a leak detection, a system 100 performance, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any actions that may be carried out by the user, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0055] The computing device 126 may enable the user to adjust settings vocally. The computing device 126 may further enable the user to adjust settings remotely. The settings may be, but not limited to, flush volumes, cleaning schedules, energy-saving modes, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any settings that may be adjusted by the user, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. The computing device 126 may further enable the user to be in communication with the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 for receiving of alerts and proactive maintenance suggestions.
[0056] The computing device 126 may further enable the user to select a preset mode for different users and/or scenarios. The computing device 126 may be, but not limited to, a smartphone, a wearable device, a laptop, a tablet, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the computing device 126, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit 128 may be adapted to harness light energy and/or solar energy for supplying an operational power to the microcontroller 118. Furthermore, the power supply unit 128 may incorporate an energy storage mechanism, such as rechargeable batteries or capacitors, to store excess energy and provide backup power during low-light conditions. This ensures continuous and reliable operation of the system 100, enhancing its efficiency, sustainability, and resilience in varying environmental conditions.
[0058] FIG. 2 depicts a flowchart of a method 200 for water saving using the system 100, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0059] At step 202, the system 100 may receive the sensed type and amount of the defecated waste in the commode 104.
[0060] At step 204, the system 100 may command the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine 120 to analyze the received type and amount of the defecated waste.
[0061] At step 206, the system 100 may evaluate the flushing requirements based on the analyzed type and the amount of the defecated waste.
[0062] At step 208, the system 100 may actuate the flushing unit 114 to dispense the water in the commode 104.
[0063] While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and various embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.
[0064] This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined in the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements within substantial differences from the literal languages of the claims. , Claims:CLAIMS
I/We Claim:
1. An Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven toilet system (100), the system (100) comprising:
an input unit (108) adapted to receive vocal commands from a user;
a detection unit (110) installed on a toilet seat (102), wherein the detection unit (110) is adapted to:
detect a presence of a user approaching the toilet seat (102); and
sense a type and amount of a waste defecated by the user in a commode (104) of the toilet seat (102);
a mobility unit (112) paired with a lid (106) of the toilet seat (102), and adapted to open and close the lid (106) of the toilet seat (102) based on the received vocal command or the detected presence of the user near the toilet seat (102);
a flushing unit (114) adapted to dispense water in the commode (104) for flushing the defecated waste;
a disinfectant unit (116) adapted to disinfect the toilet seat (102) after flushing the defecated waste; and
a microcontroller (118) communicatively connected to the input unit (108), the detection unit (110), the mobility unit (112), the flushing unit (114), and the disinfectant unit (116), characterized in that the microcontroller (118) is configured to:
receive the sensed type and amount of the defecated waste in the commode (104);
command an Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine (120) to analyze the received type and amount of the defecated waste;
evaluate flushing requirements based on the analyzed type and the amount of the defecated waste; and
actuate the flushing unit (114) to dispense the water in the commode (104) based on the evaluated flushing requirements.
2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flushing requirements are evaluated in form of data matrices that are selected from an amount of water required, a pressure of water released, a duration of water released, or a combination thereof.
3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller (118) is configured to communicate to an Internet of Things (IoT) based smart home server (124) via a communication unit (122).
4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller (118) is configured to enable the Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine (120) to interpolate the vocal commands received from the user.
5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vocal commands are selected from an open lid, a close lid, a flush, a disinfection, or a combination thereof.
6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system (100) is adapted for integration with household greywater facility for recycling and reusing the flushed water.
7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, comprising a computing device (126) adapted for real-time monitoring of water usage, a minimization of flushed water, a leak detection, a system (100) performance, or a combination thereof.
8. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection unit (110) comprises, a weight sensor, a motion sensor, an infrared emitter, an Ultraviolet (UV) emitter, or a combination thereof.
9. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, comprising a power supply unit (128) adapted to harness light energy for supplying an operational power to the microcontroller (118).
10. A method (200) for water saving using a smart water-saving toilet system (100), the method (200) is characterized by steps of:
receiving a sensed type and amount of defecated waste in a commode (104);
commanding an artificial intelligence (AI) engine (120) to analyze the received type and amount of the defecated waste;
evaluating flushing requirements based on the analyzed type and the amount of the defecated waste; and
actuating a flushing unit (114) to dispense water in the commode (104) based on the evaluated flushing requirements.
Date: February 21, 2025
Place: Noida

Nainsi Rastogi
Patent Agent (IN/PA-2372)
Agent for the Applicant

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202541017139-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
2 202541017139-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
3 202541017139-POWER OF AUTHORITY [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
4 202541017139-OTHERS [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
5 202541017139-FORM-9 [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
6 202541017139-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
7 202541017139-FORM 1 [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
8 202541017139-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
9 202541017139-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
10 202541017139-DRAWINGS [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
11 202541017139-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27
12 202541017139-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [27-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-27