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Graphical Tool For Configuring And Managing Virtual Scenarios In Cyber Defense Exercises

Abstract: [032] A graphical tool for designing, managing, and executing cyber defense exercises using an interactive interface. The system includes a drag-and-drop scenario designer, predefined templates, real-time simulation execution, monitoring dashboards, and integration with cybersecurity frameworks. The invention enables scalable, automated, and effective cybersecurity training for professionals at all skill levels. The tool facilitates rapid configuration of network topologies, attack vectors, and defensive measures while providing real-time visualization and feedback. Automated analytics and reporting enhance post-exercise assessments, improving cybersecurity readiness. Additionally, multi-user collaboration and interoperability with existing cyber training environments make it a versatile solution for enterprise and academic cybersecurity programs. Accompanied Drawing [FIGS. 1-2]

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
01 March 2025
Publication Number
11/2025
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
COMPUTER SCIENCE
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

Dr. V. Kavitha
Assistant Professor, Department of Data Science and Business Systems, School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur, Chennai
Megha Sinha
Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Sarala Birla University, Ranchi, Jharkhand - 835103
Vinod Kumar Uppalapu
Professor & HOD-MCA, GIET Engineering College (A), Rajamhendravaram, Andhra Pradesh
Nutan Gusain
Assistant Professor, School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh
Dr. A. Syed Musthafa
Professor, Department of Information Technology, M.Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, Tamil Nadu- 639 113
M. Revathi
Assistant Professor, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, St. Joseph’s Institute of Technology, Chennai - 600119
Dr. C. R. Rene Robin
Professor & Dean (Innovation), Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, West Tambaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600044

Inventors

1. Dr. V. Kavitha
Assistant Professor, Department of Data Science and Business Systems, School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur, Chennai
2. Megha Sinha
Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Sarala Birla University, Ranchi, Jharkhand - 835103
3. Vinod Kumar Uppalapu
Professor & HOD-MCA, GIET Engineering College (A), Rajamhendravaram, Andhra Pradesh
4. Nutan Gusain
Assistant Professor, School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh
5. Dr. A. Syed Musthafa
Professor, Department of Information Technology, M.Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, Tamil Nadu- 639 113
6. M. Revathi
Assistant Professor, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, St. Joseph’s Institute of Technology, Chennai - 600119
7. Dr. C. R. Rene Robin
Professor & Dean (Innovation), Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, West Tambaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600044

Specification

Description:[001] The present invention relates to cybersecurity training and simulation environments, specifically to a graphical tool designed for configuring, managing, and executing virtual scenarios used in cyber defense exercises. More particularly, it provides an intuitive visual interface for creating cyber attack and defense simulations, reducing the technical barrier for users.
[002] This invention addresses the growing need for interactive and automated cybersecurity training tools. As cyber threats evolve in complexity, there is a demand for scalable and user-friendly solutions that facilitate skill development among security professionals. The proposed tool enables users to construct, visualize, and execute cyber defense exercises efficiently.
[003] Traditional cybersecurity training tools often require specialized knowledge of network configurations and attack techniques. This invention simplifies the process through a graphical interface, allowing both novice and experienced users to design and engage in realistic cyber scenarios.
[004] Additionally, the tool enhances the effectiveness of cyber defense training programs by incorporating real-time feedback, automation, and integration capabilities. By streamlining the scenario-building process, this invention contributes to more efficient and accessible cybersecurity education and preparedness.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[005] Cyber defense exercises (CDXs) are critical for training cybersecurity professionals in handling real-world cyber threats. Traditional methods of designing and executing such exercises often require extensive manual effort and technical expertise, limiting accessibility and scalability. Existing solutions lack intuitive graphical interfaces that facilitate rapid scenario configuration, modification, and deployment. Accordingly, there is a need for a novel tool that provides a visual and interactive approach to cyber defense scenario creation and execution, enhancing usability and effectiveness.
.[006] Cybersecurity threats continue to increase in sophistication, making hands-on training an essential component of workforce development. Organizations frequently conduct CDXs to assess their preparedness against cyber incidents. However, designing these exercises can be labor-intensive and complex, requiring deep expertise in cybersecurity and networking.
[007] Most available CDX tools rely on command-line interfaces or predefined scenarios, restricting flexibility in designing customized training environments. Additionally, they often require substantial setup time, making them less practical for rapid training deployments. This limitation reduces the frequency and effectiveness of cyber defense exercises.
[008] Another challenge is the difficulty in visualizing network topologies and attack paths during exercises. Many cybersecurity professionals benefit from graphical representations of cyber environments, allowing them to better understand attack dynamics and defensive strategies. The lack of an intuitive graphical tool hinders interactive learning and real-time decision-making.
[009] Furthermore, organizations with limited cybersecurity expertise struggle to implement CDXs effectively. The complexity of configuring network nodes, deploying attack vectors, and orchestrating defensive actions presents a significant barrier. A simplified and automated solution would enable a broader range of users to participate in meaningful cyber defense training.
[010] A well-structured cyber defense training tool must also support integration with existing cybersecurity frameworks and virtual environments. Many organizations already utilize cyber ranges and threat intelligence feeds; therefore, a tool that can seamlessly integrate with these systems would provide additional value.
[011] Another consideration is the need for scalability in cybersecurity training. As cyber threats evolve, training programs must accommodate a growing number of participants and complex attack scenarios. A solution that automates scenario execution and performance tracking can significantly improve training outcomes.
[012] Finally, the effectiveness of cyber defense training is determined by post-exercise analysis and feedback mechanisms. Current tools often lack comprehensive reporting features, making it challenging to assess participants' performance and refine future exercises. A tool that provides detailed reports and analytics can enhance the learning experience and improve organizational cybersecurity resilience
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[013] The present invention provides a graphical tool that enables users to design, configure, and simulate virtual cyber defense scenarios using an interactive interface. The tool comprises a drag-and-drop environment that allows users to define network topologies, deploy attack vectors, and configure defensive measures. Additionally, it includes automation features for scenario execution, real-time monitoring, and performance assessment. The system is designed to integrate with existing cybersecurity frameworks and training environments, ensuring compatibility and extensibility.
[014] A key feature of this invention is its intuitive graphical user interface (GUI), which simplifies the process of creating cyber defense exercises. Users can visually construct network environments, place security elements, and introduce simulated threats without requiring extensive technical knowledge. This approach enhances usability for a broad range of users.
[015] The tool also includes a comprehensive template library containing predefined attack and defense scenarios. Users can select from a variety of cyber threats and security strategies, allowing for quick scenario deployment. Additionally, the tool enables customization of scenarios, ensuring adaptability to different training objectives.
[016] To enhance realism and training effectiveness, the system incorporates an automated execution engine. This feature dynamically simulates cyber attacks, defensive actions, and network interactions, providing a realistic hands-on experience. Participants can observe attack progression and test mitigation strategies in real time.
[017] Another advantage of the invention is its built-in monitoring and analytics dashboard. This feature allows trainers and participants to track attack events, defensive responses, and overall scenario performance. By visualizing key metrics, users can gain insights into attack behaviors and refine their cyber defense tactics.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[018] The accompanying figures included herein, and which form parts of the present invention, illustrate embodiments of the present invention, and work together with the present invention to illustrate the principles of the invention Figures:
[019] Figure 1, illustrates the interactive drag-and-drop environment of the graphical user interface (GUI). It showcases various network components such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and virtual machines that users can add to their scenarios. The interface also displays a palette of attack vectors, including malware, phishing, and DoS attacks, which can be deployed into the simulation. The diagram highlights the user-friendly configuration panel, allowing customization of scenario parameters without requiring coding expertise.
[020] Figure 2, depicts the architecture of the real-time simulation engine and its integration with the analytics dashboard. The simulation engine processes cyber attack sequences and defensive responses, dynamically adjusting scenarios based on user actions. The analytics dashboard presents real-time performance metrics, including attack detection accuracy, response time, and mitigation success rates. Graphs and reports are displayed, allowing trainers to monitor progress and assess cybersecurity skills effectively.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[021] Graphical User Interface and Scenario Configuration:
The core functionality of the invention is its graphical user interface (GUI), which enables users to configure cyber defense scenarios using an interactive drag-and-drop environment. This intuitive interface eliminates the need for extensive coding knowledge, allowing security professionals, trainers, and students to create complex cyber simulations efficiently. Users can add network components such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and virtual machines, while also deploying attack vectors such as malware, phishing, and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks.
[022] Automation and Real-Time Simulation Engine:
The invention includes a real-time simulation engine that automates the execution of cyber attacks and defensive countermeasures. This engine models realistic cyber threats and responses based on predefined rules or custom configurations. Attack simulations can mimic actual threat actor tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), providing valuable training experiences. The automation engine dynamically adjusts the scenario based on participant actions, ensuring that training exercises remain engaging and adaptive.
[023] Integration with Cybersecurity Frameworks:
To enhance usability, the tool supports integration with existing cybersecurity frameworks, including MITRE ATT&CK, NIST Cybersecurity Framework, and industry-standard cyber ranges. This ensures that training scenarios align with real-world cybersecurity strategies and best practices. Additionally, the system can interface with security information and event management (SIEM) systems, threat intelligence feeds, and vulnerability assessment tools, enriching the training experience.
[024] Performance Tracking and Analytics Dashboard:
The tool features a built-in analytics dashboard that provides real-time insights into participant performance and scenario progression. Key performance indicators (KPIs) such as response time, attack detection accuracy, and mitigation success rates are visualized through intuitive graphs and reports. Trainers can assess skill gaps and tailor future training sessions accordingly. Automated reporting ensures that organizations can evaluate the effectiveness of their cybersecurity training programs over time.
[025] Multi-User Collaboration and Role-Based Access Control:
The invention supports multi-user collaboration, enabling teams to participate in cyber defense exercises simultaneously. Role-based access control ensures that different users, such as administrators, trainees, and instructors, have appropriate permissions based on their training roles. This enhances team-based cybersecurity exercises by allowing users to coordinate their defensive efforts in simulated attack scenarios.
[026] The development of this graphical cyber defense tool represents a significant step forward in cybersecurity training methodologies. By eliminating the complexities associated with manual scenario configuration, the tool enables organizations, government agencies, and educational institutions to deliver high-quality training more efficiently. The ability to create, customize, and execute cyber scenarios in a visually intuitive environment enhances learning experiences and promotes engagement among cybersecurity professionals of all skill levels.
[027] Looking ahead, the invention has the potential for continuous improvement and expansion. Future iterations may incorporate AI-driven threat simulation to provide more dynamic and adaptive attack scenarios. Machine learning models could be integrated to analyze participant performance and suggest personalized training modules based on individual strengths and weaknesses. These advancements would further elevate the training experience, making cybersecurity exercises more data-driven and intelligent.
[028] The integration of cloud-based infrastructure could also expand the tool’s accessibility, allowing geographically dispersed teams to participate in real-time cyber defense exercises. This would be particularly beneficial for global organizations that require scalable and collaborative training solutions. Additionally, extended reality (XR) technologies, such as virtual and augmented reality, could be incorporated to provide immersive, hands-on cybersecurity training environments.
[029] Beyond training, the tool holds potential applications in real-world cyber incident response and threat analysis. Security teams could use the platform to simulate live threats, assess vulnerabilities, and refine defense strategies in a controlled environment. This proactive approach to cybersecurity would help organizations stay ahead of emerging threats and enhance their overall cyber resilience.
[030] As cyber threats continue to evolve, so too must the tools used to train and prepare cybersecurity professionals. The adaptability, automation, and integration capabilities of this invention position it as a vital asset in modern cybersecurity education and workforce development. By fostering continuous learning and real-world scenario testing, this tool contributes to strengthening global cyber defense capabilities.
[031] In conclusion, the invention addresses critical gaps in existing cyber defense training methodologies by providing a user-friendly, automated, and scalable solution. With the potential for further technological advancements and broader applications, this tool is poised to become an essential component in cybersecurity training programs worldwide. Its ability to bridge the knowledge gap and enhance practical cyber defense skills ensures a more prepared and resilient cybersecurity workforce for the future
, Claims:1. A graphical tool for configuring virtual cyber defense scenarios, comprising:
a. A graphical user interface enabling drag-and-drop scenario construction;
b. A simulation engine for automated execution of cyber attack and defense scenarios;
c. A real-time monitoring module providing visualization of attack patterns and defensive actions;
d. An integration module for connecting with existing cybersecurity frameworks and training platforms;
e. A reporting engine for generating post-exercise analysis and insights.
2. The tool of claim 1, wherein the graphical user interface includes predefined templates for common attack and defense strategies.
3. The tool of claim 1, wherein the simulation engine enables real-time deployment of attack vectors and defensive countermeasures.
4. The tool of claim 1, wherein the monitoring module captures and visualizes network traffic, security events, and system performance metrics.
5. The tool of claim 1, wherein the integration module supports interoperability with virtualized environments, cyber ranges, and external threat intelligence sources.
6. The tool of claim 1, wherein role-based access control is implemented to assign user-specific permissions based on training objectives.
7. The tool of claim 1, wherein scenario results are compiled into a structured report for post-exercise review and performance assessment.
8. The tool of claim 1, wherein the system provides an analytics dashboard for visualizing training effectiveness and user performance.
9. The tool of claim 1, wherein the system includes automation features for generating real-time attack simulations.
10. The tool of claim 1, wherein the graphical interface allows for multi-user collaboration in designing and executing cyber scenarios.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202541018177-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
2 202541018177-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
3 202541018177-FORM-9 [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
4 202541018177-FORM 1 [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
5 202541018177-DRAWINGS [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
6 202541018177-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01
7 202541018177-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [01-03-2025(online)].pdf 2025-03-01