Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention relates to a health care management system for cattle that is capable of providing a comprehensive facility that monitors the health of pregnant cattle and fetuses, accordingly alerts user to consult a veterinary professional, and capable of preparing feed with health-boosting supplements, gathers debris to maintain a hygienic environment, along with detects and repels insects to safeguard the cattle's well-being.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] The health care of the fetus in impregnated cattle is a critical aspect of livestock management, as it directly impacts the well-being of both the mother and the offspring. Cattle pregnancies typically last around nine months, and proper monitoring throughout this period is essential to ensure the fetus develops healthily and to prevent any complications during birth. During gestation, the fetus is highly susceptible to factors such as nutritional deficiencies, infections, or physical stress, which can lead to miscarriages, weak calves, or other health problems. Veterinary care plays a vital role in detecting abnormalities in fetal development, such as irregular heartbeats, poor growth, or physical deformities. Additionally, health issues like mastitis (inflammation of the mammary glands) or joint pain in the mother can negatively affect the fetus. Regular monitoring of the pregnant cattle allows for early intervention, ensuring the fetus receives the proper care and nutrition it needs. Nutritional supplements may also be required to support both the mother’s and fetus' health. Monitoring tools such as ultrasound, thermal imaging, and other sensors have become essential for early detection of potential health risks. Ensuring the health of the fetus not only improves the chances of a successful birth but also contributes to the productivity and health of the cattle in the long term.

[0003] Caring for the health of a fetus in impregnated cattle is crucial for ensuring both the well-being of the mother and the successful development of the fetus. Several pieces of equipment are designed for this purpose, including fetal heart rate monitors, ultrasound machines, and portable Doppler systems. Fetal heart rate monitors are used to track the health of the fetus by detecting its heart rate, alerting farmers or veterinarians to potential issues such as fetal distress or abnormalities. Ultrasound machines provide detailed images of the fetus, allowing for early detection of any developmental issues or abnormal positioning. Portable Doppler systems are commonly used to listen to the fetus’s heartbeat and assess blood flow, providing quick, non-invasive monitoring. Despite their benefits, these tools come with some drawbacks. Fetal heart rate monitors can be expensive and require trained personnel to operate correctly. Ultrasound machines, while effective, are costly, and their use is often limited to veterinary clinics, which may not be easily accessible in rural farming areas. Portable Doppler systems are more affordable but may not provide as much detailed information as ultrasound equipment. Additionally, over-reliance on technology can sometimes lead to inaccurate interpretations of data or missed signs of distress if used improperly, compromising the health care of the pregnant cattle.

[0004] CN107485412A discloses a cattle health monitoring system and method and belongs to the technical field of Internet of Things. According to the proposed monitoring system and method, acquisition systems are installed at a milk taking channel and a turntable type milking parlor, a variety of sign data such as body temperature, back texture, abdominal girth, heights at different positions of the back, shoulder height and gait of cattle are obtained through synergistically detection based on movement and stillness ways, and thus cattle health states are evaluated according to the obtained data. By adopting the monitoring system and method, automatic monitoring of the sign data is completed without specific limitations to the cattle movement situations, the phenomenon that stress milk is produced due to the fact that heads of cattle are frightened or are in coordinate for measurement is not caused, measurement results are closer to real sigh data, and the accuracy of monitoring results is better ensured.

[0005] CN114545799A discloses a cattle raising intelligent monitoring system disclosed by the present invention comprises a big data platform, a command center, an intelligent early warning module, a growth system and an automatic control system, the command center comprises a terminal module, and the intelligent early warning module comprises an environment monitoring system. The growth system component comprises a drinking water feeding system and an intelligent feeding system, and the automatic control system component comprises a sewage treatment module, a waste treatment module, a waste and waste treatment module and a disinfection module. The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system for cattle raising, and relates to the technical field of intelligent cattle raising monitoring systems, through arrangement of an intelligent early warning module and an intelligent exhaust module, components and emission of environmental odor can be monitored in real time, peculiar smell can be eliminated in time, the growth condition of cattle can be detected in real time through a growth system, and the cattle can be automatically fed. Diet plans of each cattle are made differentially, manual operation is reduced, and the requirement for automatic cattle raising is met.

[0006] Conventionally, many systems have been developed in order to manage health parameters of cattle, however the systems mentioned in the prior arts have limitations pertaining to preparation of supplement-enriched feed, debris collection to maintain cleanliness, and insect detection and deterrence to ensure a safe healthy environment for the cattle.

[0007] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a system that is required to be capable of providing multiple functionalities: including checking of health of pregnant cattle and their fetuses, accordingly notifies user to seek veterinary assistance when necessary, prepares nutrient-enriched feed for improved health, and collects surrounding debris for cleanliness, and detects and removes insects to protect the cattle.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0008] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

[0009] An object of the present invention is to develop a system that is capable of providing a facility for inspecting health parameters of impregnated cattle and foetus of the cattle to inform user to consult a veterinary practitioner.

[0010] Another object of the present invention is to develop a system that is capable of preparing feed for cattle with supplement for improving health of the cattle.

[0011] Another object of the present invention is to develop a system that is capable of collecting debris accumulated near the cattle to maintain hygienic environment around the cattle for well-being of the cattle.

[0012] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a system that is capable of detecting presences of insects near the cattle and accordingly capable of deterring the insects.

[0013] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0014] The present invention relates to a health care management system for cattle that is capable of inspecting health of pregnant cattle and fetuses, notifying the user for veterinary consultation, creating feed with beneficial supplements, maintaining a hygienic environment by collecting debris, and detecting and eliminating insects to ensure the cattle's safety and health.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a health care management system for cattle comprises of a body configured with multiple motorized wheels for providing mobility to the body within a shelter accommodated with cattle, a user interface installed in a computing unit wirelessly linked with the system, for enabling a user to provide input for checking health of foetus and cattle, a primary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit to determine position of the cattle, and based on the determined position, a slot carved on an upper portion of the body for allowing the user to position an impregnated cattle, a six-bar linkage assembly mounted on the slot to provide controlled movement to a platform attached on free-end of the linkage assembly, for positioning the platform near abdomen area of the cattle for scanning and monitoring health of the foetus and cattle via an inspection unit installed on the platform, a holographic projection unit mounted on the body and linked with the inspection unit for projecting three-dimensional images relating to the real-time health statistics and potential risks to both the cattle and foetus in view of allowing the user to consult a veterinary practitioner, and plurality of wearable bands associated with the system, engaged on a neck portion of each of the cattle residing in the shelter, for monitoring vital health parameters of the cattle via a sensing module.

[0016] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the system further comprises of a chamber storing fodder, attached with the body and assembled with a plurality of containers, each storing a varying kind of supplement, a motorized iris lid arranged underneath each containers, for dispensing an appropriate amount of identified supplement in the feeding chamber, to mix the supplement in the stored fodder, in view of allowing the cattle to consume the fodder, a secondary imaging unit installed on the band for detecting presence of insects near the cattle, a plurality of electronically controlled nozzles arranged on outer periphery of the bands, via a motorized circular slider to spray a repellent liquid stored in a vessel configured with the nozzle, in surroundings of the cattle for deterring the insects, a pair of curved flaps mounted on the body by means of a rack and pinion arrangement, to collect debris around the cattle, a suction unit installed on the body for extracting debris accumulated near the cattle, that is collected in a waste compartment linked with the suction unit and located within the body, to allow for easy disposal of the debris, and an electronic sprayer is mounted on the body to spray a mixture of water and disinfecting liquid stored in a receptacle configured with the sprayer, near the cattle in view of sterilizing surrounding area.

[0017] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of a health care management system for cattle.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0019] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

[0020] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises,” and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having” and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.

[0021] As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.

[0022] The present invention relates to a health care management system for cattle that is capable of provides a multi-functional facility for cattle care, which includes health inspections for pregnant cattle and their fetuses with alerts for veterinary consultation, preparation of supplement-enriched feed, debris collection to maintain cleanliness, and insect detection and deterrence to ensure a safe, healthy environment for the cattle.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of a health care management system for cattle is illustrated, comprises of a body 101 configured with a plurality of motorized wheels 102, a first artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 103 mounted on the body 101, a slot 104 carved on an upper portion of the body 101, a six-bar linkage assembly 105 mounted on the slot 104, a platform 106 attached on free-end of the linkage assembly 105, an inspection unit 107 installed on the platform 106, a holographic projection unit 108 mounted on the body 101, plurality of wearable bands 109 associated with the system, each of the bands 109 are equipped with a sensing module 110, a chamber 111 attached with the body 101 and assembled with a plurality of containers 112, each of the container 112 is equipped with a motorized iris lid 113 arranged underneath, a secondary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 114 installed on the band, a plurality of electronically controlled nozzles 115 arranged on outer periphery of the bands, by means of a motorized circular slider 116, a vessel 117 configured with the nozzle 115, a pair of curved flaps 118 mounted on the body 101 by means of a rack and pinion arrangement 119, a suction unit 120 installed on the body 101, a waste compartment 121 linked with the suction unit 120 and located within the body 101, an electronic sprayer 122 mounted on the body 101, a receptacle 123 configured with the sprayer 122, a vibrating unit 124 installed in the chamber 111.

[0024] The present invention includes a body 101 preferably in portable nature and incorporating various components associated with the system. The body 101 is developed to be positioned on a ground surface of a shelter accommodated with cattle. The bottom portion of the body 101 is configured with multiple motorized wheels 102 for providing mobility to the body 101.

[0025] A user is required to access and presses a push button arranged on the body 101 to activate the system. The push button when pressed by the user, closes an electrical circuit and allows currents to flow for powering an associated microcontroller of the system for operating of all the linked components for performing their respective functions upon actuation. The microcontroller, mentioned herein, is preferably an Arduino microcontroller. The Arduino microcontroller used herein controls the overall functionality of the linked components.

[0026] After the activation of the system, the user accesses a user interface which is installed in a computing unit linked with the microcontroller wirelessly by means of a communication module. The user interface enables the user to provide input regarding requirement of assistance in performing a desired operation. The communication module includes, but not limited to Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) module, Bluetooth module, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) module. The Wi-Fi module contains transmitters and receivers that use radio frequency signals to transmit data wirelessly to the microcontroller. The wireless module typically includes components such as antennas, amplifiers, and processors to facilitate communication and further connected to networks such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or cellular networks, allowing systems to exchange information over short or long distances for communication of wireless commands to facilitate operations of the system.

[0027] In case the user required operation is related to checking health of foetus of an impregnated cattle, the microcontroller generates a command to activate a primary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 103 integrated on the body 101 for capturing multiple images in a vicinity of the body 101, to determine position of the cattle. The imaging unit 103 incorporates a processor that is encrypted with an artificial intelligence protocol. The artificial intelligence protocol operates by following a set of predefined instructions to process data and perform tasks autonomously. Initially, data is collected and input into a database, which then employs protocol to analyze and interpret the captured images. The processor of the imaging unit 103 via the artificial intelligence protocol processes the captured images and sent the signal to the microcontroller to determine position of the impregnated cattle.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, a laser sensor work in conjunction with the primary imaging unit 103 to determine the height and movement adjustments around the cattle in real-time for facilitating movement in the shelter.

[0029] In accordance to the determined position of the cattle, the microcontroller then powers an associated direct current (DC) motor connected with the wheels 102. The wheels 102 have small discs or rollers around the circumference of the wheel that are powered by the motor, enabling the wheels 102 to move in required direction, which provide the body 101 with the required movement for maneuvering over the surface within the shelter and position the body 101 In proximity to the cattle.

[0030] The body 101 incorporates a slot 104 carved on the upper portion of the body 101. A six-bar linkage assembly 105 is mounted over the slot 104. A platform 106 is attached on free-end of the linkage assembly 105 and integrated with an inspection unit 107. Post positioning of the body 101 in proximity to the cattle, the microcontroller actuates the six-bar linkage assembly 105 for positioning the inspection unit 107 under the abdomen area of the cattle in view of scanning and monitoring health of the foetus and cattle.

[0031] The six-bar linkage assembly 105 comprises interconnected bars which move in a coordinated manner, converting rotary motion into linear motion. As the microcontroller sends signals, a motor drives the assembly, causing the linkage to lift the platform 106 smoothly and with precision. The motion is designed to be stable and adjustable, ensuring that the platform 106 reaches the desired height and position to facilitate scanning and health inspection of the cattle without causing discomfort.

[0032] The inspection unit 107 includes but not limited to an ultrasonic sensor, a thermal camera, a moisture sensor for detecting abnormal tissue changes or foetal heartrate irregularities, identifying temperature variations indicative of potential health issues like mastitis and joint pain, and monitors skin for excessive dampness, signally bacterial infections, respectively, along with generating timely alerts to enable early intervention and preventive care

[0033] The inspection unit 107 is equipped with a combination of sensors, including but not limited to an ultrasonic sensor, a thermal camera, and a moisture sensor, each serving a crucial role in the health monitoring of both the cattle and the fetus. The ultrasonic sensor is primarily used to detect abnormal tissue changes or irregularities in the fetal heartbeat, providing essential insights into the health of the fetus and detecting potential complications early on. The thermal camera detects temperature variations across the cattle's body 101, which indicate underlying health issues such as mastitis (inflammation of the mammary glands) or joint pain, allowing for early identification of inflammation or infection.

[0034] Additionally, the moisture sensor monitors the skin’s dampness, which is a sign of bacterial infections or other skin-related health problems. The inspection unit 107 work together to provide comprehensive, real-time data on the cattle’s health, and in case any abnormalities are detected, such as irregular heartbeat, elevated temperatures, or unusual moisture levels, the inspection unit 107 triggers the microcontroller to generate timely alerts to the computing unit of the user, notifying the user of potential health concerns, thus enabling early intervention and preventive care to ensure the well-being of both the cattle and the fetus.

[0035] The body 101 is mounted with a holographic projection unit 108 and that is linked with the inspection unit 107 wirelessly via the communication module. The microcontroller actuates the projection unit 108 for projecting three-dimensional images relating to the real-time health statistics to the user.

[0036] The holographic projection unit 108 uses interference patterns of light to create realistic three-dimensional images in mid-air. The projection unit 108 consists of a laser source, beam splitters, mirrors, and a holographic screen or projection surface. The projection unit 108 projects light onto a surface from multiple angles, using the interference of light waves to produce 3D images visible from different perspectives. The projected visuals provide health statistics of the cattle and potential risks to both the cattle and foetus in view of allowing the user to consult a veterinary practitioner.

[0037] The system is interconnected with plurality of wearable bands 109 associated with the system via the communication module. The user is required to engage each of the bands 109 in neck portion of each cattle residing in the shelter. Each of the bands 109 are integrated with a sensing module 110 for monitoring vital health parameters of the cattle.

[0038] The sensing module 110 includes but not limited to a FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating) sensor, a highly sensitive system used for monitoring various vital health parameters of the cattle, including body 101 temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure. These parameters are critical for assessing the overall health and well-being of the cattle. The FBG sensor works by detecting changes in light wavelengths reflected from the fiber when subjected to strain or temperature variations, which directly correlates to the physiological changes occurring in the cattle’s body 101. As the FBG sensor continuously monitors these vital signs, the data is transmitted to the microcontroller, which processes the received data in real-time.

[0039] The microcontroller compares the collected readings with pre-stored data present in the linked database, which are related to threshold range of the readings. If any of the parameters such as body 101 temperature being too high or low, heart rate being irregular, or blood pressure being abnormal/fall outside the expected range, the microcontroller identifies that the cattle is experiencing health issues that require nutritional intervention. Based upon this evaluation, the microcontroller determines the need for specific supplements, such as vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients, to restore balance and promote the cattle's recovery or continued well-being. This ensures that any potential health concerns are addressed promptly by supplying the cattle with the appropriate dietary support.

[0040] The sensing module 110 is further enhanced with an acoustic sensor and an air quality sensor to provide a more in-depth analysis of the cattle’s digestive health. The acoustic sensor is specifically designed to monitor the chewing and rumination patterns of the cattle, which are key indicators of digestive health. By detecting the frequency, intensity, and rhythm of the chewing and rumination, the acoustic sensor identifies irregularities such as reduced chewing activity, slow or incomplete rumination, or other abnormal behaviors. The signal of the acoustic sensor is sent to the microcontroller for assessing irregularities. The irregularities refer to potential digestive issues, such as bloating, indigestion, or gastrointestinal discomfort.

[0041] Meanwhile, the air quality sensor plays a critical role in detecting methane emissions around the cattle. Methane is a byproduct of the digestive process, particularly in ruminants like cattle. Abnormal levels of methane refer to signal of digestive inefficiencies or metabolic disorders, which indicates health problem like rumen acidosis, poor feed digestion, or other related conditions. The microcontroller assesses the collected data of the sensing module 110 for processing to detect elevated methane levels, indicating a possible digestive disturbance, the microcontroller promptly analyzes the situation. Based on the analysis, the microcontroller generates a wireless notification, to the computing unit for alerting the user about the potential health issue, providing with actionable insights that guides timely interventions or adjustments to the cattle's diet or care routine to prevent further health complications.

[0042] The microcontroller assesses collected data of the sensing module 110 to evaluate vital health parameters of the cattle. Based upon the evaluated health conditions of cattle, the microcontroller compares the monitored data with the pre-stored data present in the linked database. The microcontroller accordingly determines need of supplements in food intake for the cattle for improvement in the health condition of each of the cattle. The microcontroller paired with the bands 109 generate and provide a comprehensive review to the user via the computing unit regarding the cattle’s health and suggested need of supplements in food intake for the cattle.

[0043] The user via the computing unit provides the input for feeding operation of supplement for the cattle after reviewing the review by the microcontroller. The body 101 is configured with a chamber 111 storing fodder. The chamber 111 is assembled with a plurality of containers 112. The containers 112 store a varying kind of supplement. The microcontroller accordingly determines requirement of supplement feed for each of the cattle for improving health of the cattle.

[0044] The bottom portion of each of the container 112 is equipped with a motorized iris lid 113 arranged underneath. The microcontroller actuates the iris lid 113 of corresponding container 112 for dispensing regulated amount of supplement as per evaluated requirement.

[0045] Each of the iris lid 113, mentioned herein, consists of a ring in bottom configured with multiple slots 104 along periphery, multiple number of blades and blade actuating ring on the top. The blades are pivotally jointed with blade actuating ring and the base plate are hooked over the blade. The blade actuating ring is rotated clock and antilock wise by a DC motor embedded in ball actuating ring which results in opening of the holes to get opened/closed for dispensing the appropriate amount of identified supplement in the feeding chamber 111.

[0046] The chamber 111 is integrated with a vibrating unit 124 for producing vibrational sensations to ensure uniform distribution of the supplements throughout the fodder. The vibrating unit 124 subjects the chamber 111 to the action of moving or causing to move back and forth or from side to side very quickly leading to controlled and reproducible mechanical vibration. The produced vibrations result in providing movement to the chamber 111 to mix the supplement in the stored fodder, in view of allowing the cattle to consume the fodder.

[0047] Additionally, each of the bands 109 are equipped with a secondary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 114 for detecting presence of insects near the cattle. The working of the secondary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 114 is similar to the working of the primary imaging unit 103. The primary and secondary imaging unit 114 are equipped with multiple machine learning protocols to improve detection accuracy and responsiveness in identification of cattle positions and insect presence.

[0048] The outer periphery of each of the bands 109 are integrated with multiple nozzles 115 by means of a motorized circular slider 116. The nozzles 115 are connected with a vessel 117 configured with band for storing a repellent liquid. In accordance to repel the detected insects, the microcontroller actuates the nozzles 115 for dispensing the repellent liquid near the cattle to repel the insects.

[0049] Each of the electronic nozzle 115, used herein, is a short tube with a taper integrated with fine-tuned valve or orifice that is electronically regulated to speed up or regulate the flow of the repellent liquid. The valve controls flow of the repellent liquid by varying the size of the flow passage as directed by a signal from the microcontroller. This enables the direct control of flow rate and the consequential control of process quantities such as pressure, and repellent liquid level in view of dispensing the repellent liquid as per the determined requirement.

[0050] Synchronously, the microcontroller actuates the slider 116 for effectively positioning the nozzles 115 for effective projectile trajectory of the dispensing liquid. The slider 116 is associated with circular sliding rail fabricated with grooves in which the wheel of the slider 116 is positioned that is further connected with a bi-directional motor via a shaft. The microcontroller actuates the bi-directional motor to rotate in a clockwise and anti-clockwise direction that aids in the rotation of the shaft, wherein the shaft converts the electrical energy into rotational energy for allowing movement of the wheel to translate over the sliding rail by a firm grip on the grooves. The movement of the slider 116 results in the translation of the nozzles 115 over the band to effectively position the nozzles 115 for dispensing the repellent liquid near the cattle.

[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, a GPS module/indoor positioning module is interlinked with the bands 109 to help track the location of each cattle grazing patterns, and movement efficiency across shelter area.

[0052] During the pre-birth to post-birth stages of the the impregnated cattle, the environment in vicinity of the cattle is required to be hygienically safe. The user via the computing unit provides input for hygiene operation around selected cattle(s). The body 101 is mounted with a pair of curved flaps 118 by means of a rack and pinion arrangement 119.

[0053] The microcontroller via the primary imaging unit 103 is configured to detect presence of debris around the cattle. The microcontroller, accordingly, actuates the rack and pinion arrangement 119 to provide controlled movement to the flaps 118 for collecting the debris onto the flaps 118.

[0054] The rack and pinion arrangement 119 operates to translate rotation motion into linear motion for positioning of the flaps 118 to collect the debris. The rack has straight teeth cut into one surface of a square or round section of rod and operates with a pinion which is a small cylindrical gear with teeth that interlocks with the teeth of the rack so that vertical movement is possible. The pinion shaft is connected to a rack in such a way as to be longitudinally displaceable. The maximum force that is transmitted in a rack and pinion arrangement 119 is determined by the tooth pitch and the size of the pinion, such that effectively provide controlled movement to the flaps 118 for collecting the debris onto the flaps 118.

[0055] Synchronously, the microcontroller actuates a suction unit 120 installed on the body 101 and works in sync with the primary imaging unit 103 for extracting debris accumulated near the cattle.

[0056] The suction unit 120 operates by creating negative pressure to draw in air or fluid through a suction inlet. It works on concept of a vacuum pump that generates the necessary suction force. When activated by the microcontrollers, the pump evacuates air from the suction inlet, creating a vacuum that causes atmospheric pressure to push the debris towards the inlet. The collected debris is consequently directed into a waste compartment 121 linked with the suction unit 120 and located within the body 101, to allow for easy disposal of the debris.

[0057] The suction unit 120 is equipped with multiple suction pipes. Each of the pipe is adaptable for generation of optimal pressure, for extraction of debris from different areas of the shelter based on amount and type of debris detected, by the primary imaging unit 103.

[0058] The body 101 is arranged with a receptacle 123 storing mixture of water and disinfecting liquid. The receptacle 123 in configured with an electronic sprayer 122. Post collection of the debris, the microcontroller actuates the electronic sprayer 122 to spray the mixture of water and disinfecting liquid, near the cattle in view of sterilizing surrounding area. The working of the sprayer 122 is similar to the working of the nozzles 115 as mentioned above, thereby maintaining a hygienic environment around the cattle. The hygienic environment ensures well-being of the cattle and impregnated cattle throughout pregnancy, from pre-birth to post-birth stages.

[0059] The microcontroller via the primary imaging unit 103 is configured to scan new born calf, for detecting any signs of infections such as diarrhoea, fever or weakness. In case the microcontroller detects any signs of infections in the new born calf, the microcontroller generates a wireless notification to the computing unit for prompting immediate preventive action to eliminate any risk of health hazard.

[0060] In an embodiment of the present invention, a dedicated air-blowing nozzle is incorporated in the bands 109 such that ensures the disinfected area is dried efficiently, keeping the cattle environment clean.

[0061] A battery (not shown in figure) is associated with the system to supply power to electrically powered components which are employed herein. The battery is comprised of a pair of electrodes named as a cathode and an anode. The battery uses a chemical reaction of oxidation/reduction to do work on charge and produce a voltage between their anode and cathode and thus produces electrical energy that is used to do work in the system.

[0062] The present invention works best in the following manner, where the body 101 is installed with motorized wheels 102 for mobility within the shelter housing cattle, where the user interface, wirelessly linked to the computing unit, enables the user to input commands for various operations. The microcontroller processes these commands, and when health checks of cattle or fetus are requested, it activates the imaging unit 103 for positioning the body 101 near the cattle and capturing images to assess health. The slot 104 on the body 101 allows positioning of the impregnated cattle, where the six-bar linkage assembly 105 controls platform 106 movement for scanning health using the inspection unit 107. The holographic projection unit 108 displays real-time health data for veterinary consultation. Wearable bands 109 on cattle monitor health parameters, with the microcontroller generating health reviews and supplement needs based on this data. The chamber 111 stores fodder and supplements, dispensing appropriate amounts via motorized iris lids 113. The secondary imaging unit 114 on the bands 109 detects insects, while nozzles 115 spray repellent to deter them. Curved flaps 118 collect debris around the cattle, and the suction unit 120 extracts the debris for disposal, while the sprayer 122 disinfects the area. The system maintains hygiene and ensures cattle well-being, from pre-birth to post-birth, via the suction unit 120 for optimal debris extraction, and sensors for monitoring vital health data. The system features vibrational movement into the chamber 111 via the vibrating unit 124 for uniform supplement distribution The imaging units 103, 114 are equipped with machine learning for better detection, and ultrasonic, thermal, and moisture sensors in the inspection unit 107 provide alerts for health issues, including signs of infections in newborn calves.

[0063] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , C , Claims:1) A health care management system for cattle, comprising:

i) a body 101 configured with a plurality of motorized wheels 102 for providing mobility to said body 101 within a shelter accommodated with cattle, wherein a user interface installed in a computing unit wirelessly linked with said system, for enabling a user to provide input commands regarding requirement of assistance in performing a desired operation;
ii) a microcontroller linked with a processing unit of said computing unit for processing said input commands, wherein in case said input operation corresponds to checking health of foetus and cattle, said microcontroller activates a primary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 103 paired with a processor, mounted on said body 101 for capturing and processing multiple images in vicinity of said body 101, respectively to determine position of said cattle, and based on said determined position, said microcontroller actuates said wheels 102 to rotate at a pre-fed speed to manoeuvre said body 101 in proximity to said cattle;
iii) a slot 104 carved on an upper portion of said body 101 for allowing said user to position an impregnated cattle, wherein said microcontroller actuates a six-bar linkage assembly 105 mounted on said slot 104 to provide controlled movement to a platform 106 attached on free-end of said linkage assembly 105, for positioning said platform 106 near abdomen area of said cattle, followed by activation of an inspection unit 107 installed on said platform 106 for scanning and monitoring health of said foetus and cattle;
iv) a holographic projection unit 108 mounted on said body 101 and linked with said inspection unit 107 for projecting three-dimensional images relating to said real-time health statistics and potential risks to both said cattle and foetus in view of allowing said user to consult a veterinary practitioner;
v) plurality of wearable bands 109 associated with said system that are accessed by said user to engage on a neck portion of each of said cattle residing in said shelter, each of said bands 109 are equipped with a sensing module 110 for monitoring vital health parameters of said cattle, wherein based on data retrieved from said wearable bands, said microcontroller paired with said bands 109 generate and provide a comprehensive review to said user regarding said cattle’s health by comparing said monitored data with a pre-stored data present in a linked database, which in turn identifies need of supplements in food intake;
vi) a chamber 111 storing fodder, attached with said body 101 and assembled with a plurality of containers 112, each storing a varying kind of supplement, wherein each of said container 112 is equipped with a motorized iris lid 113 arranged underneath, that is actuated by said microcontroller to get opened/closed for dispensing an appropriate amount of identified supplement in said feeding chamber 111, to mix said supplement in said stored fodder, in view of allowing said cattle to consume said fodder;
vii) a secondary artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 114 installed on said band for detecting presence of insects near said cattle, wherein a plurality of electronically controlled nozzles 115 arranged on outer periphery of said bands, by means of a motorized circular slider 116 that are actuated by said microcontroller in synchronization to spray a repellent liquid stored in a vessel 117 configured with said nozzle 115, in surroundings of said cattle for deterring said insects;
viii) a pair of curved flaps 118 mounted on said body 101 by means of a rack and pinion arrangement 119, wherein said primary imaging unit 103 is configured to detect presence of debris around said cattle, based on which, said microcontroller activates said rack and pinion arrangement 119 to provide controlled movement to said flaps 118 for collecting said debris onto said flaps 118; and
ix) a suction unit 120 installed on said body 101 and synced with said primary imaging unit 103 for extracting debris accumulated near said cattle, that is collected in a waste compartment 121 linked with said suction unit 120 and located within said body 101, to allow for easy disposal of said debris, wherein an electronic sprayer 122 is mounted on said body 101 to spray a mixture of water and disinfecting liquid stored in a receptacle 123 configured with said sprayer 122, near said cattle in view of sterilizing surrounding area, thereby maintaining a hygienic environment around said cattle, thereby ensuring well-being of said cattle and impregnated cattle throughout pregnancy, from pre-birth to post-birth stages.

2) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said primary and secondary imaging unit 114 are equipped with multiple machine learning protocols to improve detection accuracy and responsiveness in identification of cattle positions and insect presence.

3) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibrating unit 124 is installed in said chamber 111 for producing vibrational sensations to ensure uniform distribution of said supplements throughout said fodder before being dispensed to said cattle.

4) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said suction unit 120 is equipped with multiple suction pipes, each adaptable for generation of optimal pressure, for extraction of debris from different areas of said shelter based on amount and type of debris detected, by said primary imaging unit 103.

5) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing module 110 includes but not limited to a FBG (Fibber Bragg Grating) sensor for detecting body 101 temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure, based on which said microcontroller compares and identifies said need of supplements.

6) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing module 110 further includes an acoustic sensor and an air quality sensor for detecting chewing and rumination patterns of said cattle to detect digestion issues, along with methane emissions affecting said cattle’s health, respectively, based on which said microcontroller generates a wireless notification to said computing unit for notifying said user.

7) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inspection unit 107 includes but not limited to an ultrasonic sensor, a thermal camera, a moisture sensor for detecting abnormal tissue changes or foetal heartrate irregularities, identifying temperature variations indicative of potential health issues like mastitis and joint pain, and monitors skin for excessive dampness, signally bacterial infections, respectively, along with generating timely alerts to enable early intervention and preventive care.

8) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said primary imaging unit 103 is configured to scan new born calf, for detecting any signs of infections such as diarrhoea, fever or weakness, and generates a wireless notification to said computing unit for prompting immediate preventive action.

9) The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a battery is associated with said system for powering up electrical and electronically operated components associated with said system.