Description:FIELD OF DISCLOSURE
[0001] The present disclosure relates generally relates to environmental monitoring technologies, more specifically, relates to air quality management system and method thereof.
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0002] The invention helps improve the quality of air in areas where pollution is high. It works automatically without needing someone to keep checking or managing it. This makes it easier to breathe clean air, especially in places where people often suffer from poor air conditions. People can feel more comfortable and healthier in their everyday surroundings.
[0003] The invention reacts immediately when the air becomes unhealthy. Instead of only giving a warning, it takes action by making the air better on its own. This helps people stay safe and healthy even when pollution levels suddenly rise. It gives people peace of mind knowing that the environment around them is being protected at all times.
[0004] The invention can be used in many places like homes, offices, factories, or crowded city areas. It is designed to work on its own, even in remote places, so people everywhere can benefit from cleaner air without depending on others to operate it. This makes it a helpful solution for both cities and villages alike.
[0005] Most existing inventions only tell you when the air is bad but do nothing to make it better. People have to take action themselves, which can cause delays and affect health. This makes them less helpful in urgent situations. They are more like warning tools than actual solutions. As a result, people continue to stay exposed to harmful air for longer periods.
[0006] Many existing inventions need someone to keep checking or turning them on and off. They are not smart enough to work on their own when the air gets worse. This makes them harder to use and less reliable. People cannot always be available to manage them properly. In fast-changing conditions, this often leads to late responses and discomfort.
[0007] Some existing inventions only work well in limited places like homes or small rooms. They are not designed to help in bigger areas or places where pollution changes quickly. This limits their usefulness for outdoor or large public spaces. They often fail to provide complete protection when needed most. This makes them unsuitable for people who move between different locations frequently.
[0008] Thus, in light of the above-stated discussion, there exists a need for an air quality management system and method thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0009] The following is a summary description of illustrative embodiments of the invention. It is provided as a preface to assist those skilled in the art to more rapidly assimilate the detailed design discussion which ensues and is not intended in any way to limit the scope of the claims which are appended hereto in order to particularly point out the invention.
[0010] According to illustrative embodiments, the present disclosure focuses on an air quality management system and method thereof which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages or provide the users with a useful or commercial choice.
[0011] An objective of the present disclosure is to ensure a cleaner and healthier environment by improving the overall quality of the air people breathe. The aim is to enhance comfort and well-being in everyday surroundings.
[0012] Another objective of the present disclosure is to reduce the risks associated with exposure to polluted air in residential, commercial, and public spaces. The invention seeks to promote better living conditions for all age groups.
[0013] Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide a reliable and convenient solution for managing air quality without needing constant supervision. This allows users to continue their daily activities without worrying about harmful air conditions.
[0014] Another objective of the present disclosure is to support better health outcomes by helping individuals avoid the common problems caused by poor air conditions. The invention encourages a more proactive lifestyle regarding environmental care.
[0015] Another objective of the present disclosure is to offer a modern and efficient alternative to traditional air quality management tools. The goal is to bring innovation into everyday life and make it more accessible to all.
[0016] Another objective of the present disclosure is to promote the use of smart technologies in enhancing environmental safety and awareness. It strives to make people more conscious of the air they breathe through improved solutions.
[0017] Another objective of the present disclosure is to help create safer outdoor and indoor spaces in both urban and rural locations. It focuses on expanding clean air benefits beyond limited or closed areas.
[0018] Another objective of the present disclosure is to reduce dependence on human intervention in air quality-related decisions. It aims to support smoother, stress-free experiences in maintaining a safe atmosphere.
[0019] Another objective of the present disclosure is to bring peace of mind to people who live or work in areas prone to air pollution. The invention is intended to make environmental protection feel more natural and effortless.
[0020] Yet another objective of the present disclosure is to promote sustainability and long-term care for the environment through smart, thoughtful design. It seeks to align comfort, safety, and environmental responsibility in one solution.
[0021] In light of the above, in one aspect of the present disclosure, an air quality management system is disclosed herein. The system comprises a plurality of air quality sensors configured to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment and transmit pollutant data. The system includes a controller unit operatively connected to the plurality of air quality sensors and configured to receive the pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors, analyse the pollutant data in real-time by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value, and generate a control signal when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value. The system also includes an oxygen release unit operatively connected to the controller unit and configured to receive the control signal from the controller unit and initiate an oxygen dispensing operation. The system also includes a storage container comprising oxygen operatively connected to the oxygen release unit and configured to supply oxygen to the oxygen release unit upon activation. The system also includes a location tracking module operatively connected to the controller unit and configured to acquire and transmit geographical location data of the automated air quality control system to the controller unit. The system also includes a communication network operatively connected to the controller unit and configured to transmit real-time pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status. The system also includes a user device, operatively connected to the communication network and configured to receive, display, and store information relating to pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status. The system also includes a user interface inside the user device configured to present real-time environmental information and system status to a user and allow input-based configuration of system parameters. The system also includes a power supply unit operatively connected to the controller unit and a plurality of system components and configured to provide uninterrupted electrical power to all connected components.
[0022] In one embodiment, the oxygen release unit comprises a flow regulation mechanism configured to control the rate of oxygen dispensation from the storage container.
[0023] In one embodiment, the storage container comprises an integrated pressure monitoring unit configured to detect internal oxygen pressure levels and communicate the same to the controller unit.
[0024] In one embodiment, the controller unit comprises a memory module configured to locally store historical pollutant data, location data, and oxygen release event logs.
[0025] In one embodiment, the user device comprises a notification module configured to issue audio, visual, or vibration-based alerts upon receipt of system updates via the communication network.
[0026] In one embodiment, the power supply unit comprises a solar energy harvesting panel integrated with a rechargeable battery backup system.
[0027] In one embodiment, the location tracking module further comprises a global positioning system receiver shielded within an electromagnetic interference-resistant housing.
[0028] In one embodiment, the user device further comprises a data export module configured to generate downloadable reports of system activity and environmental measurements.
[0029] In one embodiment, the controller unit further comprises a diagnostic circuit board configured to monitor operational status and fault conditions of the plurality of system components.
[0030] In light of the above, in one aspect of the present disclosure, an air quality management system is disclosed herein. The method comprises operating a plurality of air quality sensors to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment. The method includes transmitting pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors to a controller unit. The method also includes analyzing the pollutant data in real-time at the controller unit by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value. The method also includes generating a control signal at the controller unit when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value. The method also includes activating an oxygen release unit based on the control signal received from the controller unit. The method also includes dispensing oxygen into the ambient environment through the oxygen release unit from a storage container operatively connected to the oxygen release unit. The method also includes acquiring geographical location data of the system using a location tracking module operatively connected to the controller unit and transmitting the geographical location data to the controller unit. The method also includes transmitting the pollutant data, the geographical location data, and the oxygen dispensing status to a user device via a communication network operatively connected to the controller unit. The method also includes displaying real-time environmental data, system status, and location information through a user interface within the user device, and receiving user-defined configuration parameters through the same interface. The method also includes supplying uninterrupted electrical power to the controller unit and a plurality of system components using a power supply unit operatively connected to them.
[0031] These and other advantages will be apparent from the present application of the embodiments described herein.
[0032] The preceding is a simplified summary to provide an understanding of some embodiments of the present invention. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the present invention and its various embodiments. The summary presents selected concepts of the embodiments of the present invention in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other embodiments of the present invention are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below.
[0033] These elements, together with the other aspects of the present disclosure and various features are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and form a part of the present disclosure. For a better understanding of the present disclosure, its operating advantages, and the specified object attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description merely show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can derive other implementations from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts. All of the embodiments or the implementations shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0035] The advantages and features of the present disclosure will become better understood with reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, in which:
[0036] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an air quality management system and method thereof, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] FIG. 2 illustrates a flowchart of an air quality management system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] FIG. 3 illustrates a flowchart of an air quality management method, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] FIG. 4 illustrates a step by step view of the air quality management system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0040] Like reference, numerals refer to like parts throughout the description of several views of the drawing.
[0041] The air quality management system and method thereof is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which like reference letters indicate corresponding parts in the various figures. It should be noted that the accompanying figure is intended to present illustrations of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. This figure is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should also be noted that the accompanying figure is not necessarily drawn to scale.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0042] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0043] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without some of these specific details.
[0044] Various terms as used herein are shown below. To the extent a term is used, it should be given the broadest definition persons in the pertinent art have given that term as reflected in printed publications and issued patents at the time of filing.
[0045] The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.
[0046] The terms “having”, “comprising”, “including”, and variations thereof signify the presence of a component.
[0047] Referring now to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 to describe various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an air quality management system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0048] The system 100 may include a plurality of air quality sensors 102 configured to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment and transmit pollutant data. The system 100 may also include a controller unit 104 operatively connected to the plurality of air quality sensors 102 and configured to receive the pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors 102 analyze the pollutant data in real-time by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value, and generate a control signal when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value. The system 100 may also include an oxygen release unit 106 operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and configured to receive the control signal from the controller unit 104 and initiate an oxygen dispensing operation. The system 100 may also include storage container 108 comprising oxygen operatively connected to the oxygen release unit 106 and configured to supply oxygen to the oxygen release unit 106 upon activation. The system 100 may also include a location tracking module 110 operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and configured to acquire and transmit geographical location data of the automated air quality control system to the controller unit 104. The system 100 may also include a communication network 112 operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and configured to transmit real-time pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status. The system 100 may also include a user device 114 operatively connected to the communication network 112 and configured to receive, display, and store information relating to pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status. The system 100 may also include a user interface 116 inside the user device 114 configured to present real-time environmental information and system status to a user and allow input-based configuration of system parameters. The system 100 may also include a power supply unit 118 operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and a plurality of system components and configured to provide uninterrupted electrical power to all connected components.
[0049] The oxygen release unit 106 comprises a flow regulation mechanism configured to control the rate of oxygen dispensation from the storage container 108.
[0050] The storage container 108 comprises an integrated pressure monitoring unit configured to detect internal oxygen pressure levels and communicate the same to the controller unit 104.
[0051] The controller unit 104 comprises a memory module configured to locally store historical pollutant data, location data, and oxygen release event logs.
[0052] The user device 114 comprises a notification module configured to issue audio, visual, or vibration-based alerts upon receipt of system updates via the communication network 112.
[0053] The power supply unit 118 comprises a solar energy harvesting panel integrated with a rechargeable battery backup system.
[0054] The location tracking module 110 further comprises a global positioning system receiver shielded within an electromagnetic interference-resistant housing.
[0055] The user device 114 further comprises a data export module configured to generate downloadable reports of system activity and environmental measurements.
[0056] The controller unit 104 further comprises a diagnostic circuit board configured to monitor operational status and fault conditions of the plurality of system components.
[0057] The method 100 may include operating a plurality of air quality sensors 102 to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment. The method 100 may also include transmitting pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors 102 to a controller unit 104. The method 100 may also include analyzing the pollutant data in real-time at the controller unit 104 by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value. The method 100 may also include generating a control signal at the controller unit 104 when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value. The method 100 may also include activating an oxygen release unit 106 based on the control signal received from the controller unit 104. The method 100 may also include dispensing oxygen into the ambient environment through the oxygen release unit 106 from a storage container 108 operatively connected to the oxygen release unit 106. The method 100 may also include acquiring geographical location data of the system using a location tracking module 110 operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and transmitting the geographical location data to the controller unit 104. The method 100 may also include transmitting the pollutant data, the geographical location data, and the oxygen dispensing status to a user device 114 via a communication network 112 operatively connected to the controller unit 110. The method 100 may also include displaying real-time environmental data, system status, and location information through a user interface 116 within the user device 114 and receiving user-defined configuration parameters through the same interface. The method 100 may also include supplying uninterrupted electrical power to the controller unit 104 and a plurality of system components using a power supply unit 118 operatively connected to them.
[0058] The plurality of air quality sensors 102 continuously monitor the ambient environment and detect the concentration levels of various environmental pollutants. The plurality of air quality sensors 102 include individual sensing elements dedicated to measuring particulate matter such as PM2.5 and PM10, and gaseous pollutants including carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and other harmful airborne substances. The plurality of air quality sensors 102 are distributed across the monitoring region and are capable of capturing real-time pollutant data with high temporal resolution. The plurality of air quality sensors 102 uses electrochemical, optical, and laser-based detection mechanisms to ensure accurate readings across different environmental conditions. Each sensor within the plurality of air quality sensors 102 operates independently and collectively contributes to a comprehensive environmental profile. The pollutant data collected by the plurality of air quality sensors 102 are transmitted to the controller unit 104 for processing. The pluralities of air quality sensors 102 are equipped with calibration modules to maintain measurement consistency over prolonged operation. The pluralities of air quality sensors 102 are housed in weather-resistant enclosures to withstand harsh external conditions and prevent measurement interference due to moisture, dust, or temperature fluctuations. The pluralities of air quality sensors 102 are directly interfaced with the controller unit 104 to enable seamless data transmission through wired or wireless links. The real-time operation of the plurality of air quality sensors 102 allows immediate detection of pollution spikes, facilitating prompt response by the system. The plurality of air quality sensors 102 function as the primary input interface for the air quality management system and play a crucial role in activating the control logic managed by the controller unit 104.
[0059] The controller unit 104 functions as the central processing component within the air quality management system 100. The controller unit 104 receives pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors 102 and performs real-time analysis to determine the environmental condition of the monitored area. The controller unit 104 compares the incoming pollutant data with a predefined threshold value stored within an internal memory module. The controller unit 104 generates a control signal whenever the pollutant data exceeds the threshold value, indicating poor air quality that requires immediate intervention. The controller unit 104 transmits the control signal to the oxygen release unit 106 to initiate an oxygen dispensing operation. The controller unit 104 also receives geographical location data from the location tracking module 110 and appends this data to the processed environmental data for transmission. The controller unit 104 manages bidirectional communication through the communication network 112, allowing external systems such as the user device 114 to access real-time data and system status. The controller unit 104 maintains a continuous data stream between the plurality of air quality sensors 102 and the user interface 116 by processing and routing environmental readings, control decisions, and status updates. The controller unit 104 includes a diagnostic circuit board for monitoring the operational state of all connected components, ensuring system reliability and fault detection. The controller unit 104 operates using electrical power supplied by the power supply unit 118 and remains active at all times to maintain responsiveness. The controller unit 104 also stores historical data including pollutant levels, response times, and oxygen release logs to support long-term analytics and performance evaluation. The controller unit 104 enables the air quality management system 100 to function autonomously by executing logical decisions without manual intervention and ensuring that real-time data is translated into effective environmental action.
[0060] The oxygen release unit 106 serves as the primary dispensing mechanism in the air quality management system 100 and is responsible for delivering oxygen into the ambient environment when pollutant concentrations rise above safe levels. The oxygen release unit 106 is operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and receives control signals from the controller unit 104 when real-time pollutant data exceeds a predefined threshold. Upon receiving the control signal, the oxygen release unit 106 activates a flow regulation mechanism that controls the rate and duration of oxygen dispensation with precision. The oxygen release unit 106 is operatively connected to the storage container 108, which contains pressurized oxygen and serves as the source for the oxygen released into the environment. The oxygen release unit 106 includes internal valves and actuators designed to open and close based on control signals, allowing oxygen to flow from the storage container 108 in a controlled and safe manner. The oxygen release unit 106 is engineered to ensure consistent pressure output and avoid over-release or wastage of oxygen. The oxygen release unit 106 plays a critical role in implementing the system’s proactive response capability by providing immediate atmospheric correction in response to deteriorating air quality. The oxygen release unit 106 communicates its operational status back to the controller unit 104, including parameters such as valve activity, oxygen flow rate, and duration of dispensing, to maintain accurate status logs. The oxygen release unit 106 is powered by the power supply unit 118 and is kept in a ready state to respond promptly to control signals at any time. The oxygen release unit 106 is structurally designed to withstand outdoor environmental factors and can operate in a range of temperatures and humidity conditions. The oxygen release unit 106 enhances the effectiveness of the air quality management system 100 by acting as the final actuator in the automated oxygen intervention process.
[0061] The storage container 108 functions as the dedicated reservoir for storing oxygen in the air quality management system 100 and is operatively connected to the oxygen release unit 106. The storage container 108 is constructed from high-strength, pressure-resistant materials to safely contain medical- or industrial-grade oxygen under high pressure. The storage container 108 is equipped with a valve interface that enables a secure and regulated connection with the oxygen release unit 106, allowing controlled flow of oxygen when activated by the controller unit 104. The storage container 108 maintains a stable internal pressure to ensure that the oxygen release unit 106 receives a consistent supply during oxygen dispensing operations. The storage container 108 includes an internal pressure monitoring unit that tracks real-time oxygen pressure levels within the container and communicates this data to the controller unit 104 to ensure accurate monitoring of available oxygen volume. The storage container 108 plays a crucial role in the execution of the automated oxygen dispensation process by acting as the source from which oxygen is released into the ambient environment to mitigate pollutant levels. The storage container 108 is secured within the physical housing of the air quality management system 100 and is designed for easy refilling or replacement when depleted. The storage container 108 works in synchronization with the oxygen release unit 106 to dispense oxygen only when pollutant levels exceed the predefined threshold value as determined by the controller unit 104. The storage container 108 is powered indirectly through connection to the oxygen release unit 106 and monitored via signals managed by the controller unit 104, with operational feedback transmitted through the communication network 112. The storage container 108 is positioned strategically within the system layout to ensure optimal airflow and efficient oxygen diffusion when released into the surrounding environment. The storage container 108 is engineered for durability, safety, and reliability, forming a foundational component of the air quality management system 100’s automated environmental remediation functionality.
[0062] The location tracking module 110 operates as a geospatial monitoring component within the air quality management system 100 and is operatively connected to the controller unit 104. The location tracking module 110 comprises a global positioning system receiver housed within an electromagnetic interference-resistant enclosure to ensure accurate signal reception in various environmental conditions. The location tracking module 110 continuously acquires geographical coordinates corresponding to the physical placement of the air quality management system 100 and transmits the acquired location data to the controller unit 104 for processing and correlation with pollutant data. The location tracking module 110 enables identification of pollution events in specific areas, facilitating localized environmental monitoring and targeted air quality interventions. The location tracking module 110 plays a critical role in enhancing the situational awareness of system operators by associating pollutant levels with precise locations, which is essential for remote monitoring and analysis. The location tracking module 110 functions in real time, periodically updating the controller unit 104 with current relocation coordinates to ensure accurate mapping and reporting of air quality data. The location tracking module 110 transmits its data through the controller unit 104 to the communication network 112, which then relays the information to the user device 114. The location tracking module 110 supports system mobility by allowing dynamic tracking of air quality in mobile or semi-mobile deployment scenarios such as emergency response units or portable stations. The location tracking module 110 enhances data integrity by enabling the creation of time stamped and location-tagged logs stored within the controller unit 104 or transmitted to the user interface 116 for visualization. The location tracking module 110 functions continuously under power supplied from the power supply unit 118, ensuring uninterrupted relocation functionality during system operation. The location tracking module 110 is a fundamental component in establishing spatial context for air quality trends and system-triggered oxygen release events, contributing to the overall environmental intelligence of the air quality management system 100.
[0063] The communication network 112 serves as the data exchange infrastructure of the air quality management system 100 and is operatively connected to the controller unit 104. The communication network 112 establishes seamless and bidirectional transmission of digital data between the controller unit 104 and a plurality of external system components, including the user device 114. The communication network 112 enables real-time transfer of pollutant data, oxygen dispensing status, and geographical location data collected and processed by the controller unit 104. The communication network 112 facilitates remote monitoring and control by transmitting operational updates from the controller unit 104 to the user interface 116 inside the user device 114. The communication network 112 comprises a set of wireless transmission modules, including but not limited to Wi-Fi, cellular, or Bluetooth protocols, enabling flexible deployment across varied environmental conditions and infrastructural settings. The communication network 112 enhances situational awareness by ensuring that real-time sensor readings, oxygen release activations, and location-based information are instantly accessible to system operators. The communication network 112 supports low-latency transmission to allow timely user notifications and system diagnostics, critical for environments experiencing rapid fluctuations in air quality. The communication network 112 also supports encrypted data transmission to ensure the privacy and integrity of sensor data, system logs, and user inputs. The communication network 112 interacts with the controller unit 104 to periodically synchronize operational status with the user device 114, enabling continuous and uninterrupted environmental awareness. The communication network 112 receives power from the power supply unit 118 and maintains active connectivity under all operational conditions to ensure communication reliability. The communication network 112 plays a pivotal role in transforming the air quality management system 100 from a localized environmental monitoring unit to a remotely accessible, intelligent, and responsive air quality solution.
[0064] The user device 114 is operatively connected to the communication network 112 and functions as the remote access terminal for receiving, displaying, storing, and interacting with real-time data originating from the air quality management system 100. The user device 114 receives continuous updates from the controller unit 104 through the communication network 112, including pollutant data acquired by the plurality of air quality sensors 102, oxygen dispensing status determined by the oxygen release unit 106, and geographical location data obtained by the location tracking module 110. The user device 114 comprises integrated hardware components such as a graphical display, onboard memory storage, network interface modules, and input control mechanisms that collectively allow the user to access and interact with system data in real time. The user device 114 enables viewing of historical air quality trends, oxygen release event logs, and location-specific environmental conditions by retrieving and displaying synchronized data from the communication network 112. The user device 114 serves as the command interface through which configuration parameters and operational preferences can be defined and transmitted back to the controller unit 104 via the user interface 116. The user device 114 supports embedded software applications that organize system updates into user-friendly formats such as charts, alerts, and notification panels to improve user awareness and responsiveness. The user device 114 includes functionality for secure user access, ensuring that only authorized users can modify or monitor the operation of the air quality management system 100. The user device 114 enhances usability by enabling flexible deployment across multiple platforms including smartphones, tablets, and desktop systems. The user device 114 is powered independently or through integrated rechargeable power sources, allowing continuous availability in remote or mobile use cases. The user device 114 enables remote monitoring and control of air quality conditions, oxygen dispensation, and system diagnostics, thereby extending the functionality and accessibility of the air quality management system 100 beyond its physical deployment location.
[0065] The user interface 116 is embedded within the user device 114 and is operatively connected to the communication network 112, functioning as the primary interaction platform through which a user monitors, configures, and controls the air quality management system 100. The user interface 116 is designed to present real-time pollutant data acquired by the plurality of air quality sensors 102, oxygen dispensing status controlled by the oxygen release unit 106, and geographical location data tracked by the location tracking module 110 in a visually interpretable format. The user interface 116 enables access to system status indicators, historical logs, trend analytics, and system health diagnostics stored and processed by the controller unit 104. The user interface 116 comprises a software layer that supports visualization features including charts, graphs, alerts, color-coded quality indexes, and other graphical representations to aid in quick decision-making and environmental awareness. The user interface 116 is integrated with a configuration panel that allows the user to input threshold values, response settings, notification preferences, and diagnostic triggers, which are transmitted back to the controller unit 104 for immediate execution. The user interface 116 is responsive to both touch-based and peripheral input systems depending on the nature of the user device 114 and accommodates multiple language support and accessibility features to ensure user inclusivity. The user interface 116 supports real-time alert notifications and interactive elements that allow users to acknowledge alerts, dismiss low-priority warnings, or initiate manual overrides of automatic processes such as oxygen release. The user interface 116 operates in continuous synchronization with the communication network 112, ensuring that updates generated from the controller unit 104 and other system components are reflected instantaneously. The user interface 116 supports both local and remote user access modes and is designed to maintain high reliability even in conditions of intermittent connectivity. The user interface 116 enhances user experience and operational control within the air quality management system 100 by providing a streamlined and intuitive control environment.
[0066] The power supply unit 118 is operatively connected to the controller unit 104 and a plurality of system components including the plurality of air quality sensors 102, the oxygen release unit 106, the location tracking module 110, the communication network 112, the user device 114, and the user interface 116, and is configured to provide a continuous and stable electrical power supply to ensure uninterrupted operation of the air quality management system 100. The power supply unit 118 integrates a solar energy harvesting panel that captures sunlight and converts it into electrical energy for daytime operation, while an internal rechargeable battery stores surplus energy for use during low-light or night-time conditions. The power supply unit 118 includes a voltage regulation module to maintain a consistent output level appropriate to the operating requirements of each connected component. The power supply unit 118 is equipped with overcharge protection, discharge prevention circuitry, and thermal regulation elements to safeguard the health and longevity of the integrated battery system. The power supply unit 118 supports autonomous power switching between solar and battery modes depending on ambient light intensity and system demand, ensuring zero downtime during environmental fluctuations. The power supply unit 118 comprises a status monitoring module that communicates with the controller unit 104 and provides real-time metrics on energy generation, storage levels, and consumption trends. The power supply unit 118 ensures that critical functions such as data analysis, oxygen release, communication, and user notifications remain fully operational during prolonged deployment, including in off-grid or remote regions. The power supply unit 118 features a modular design, allowing flexibility in battery capacity and solar panel size to match different deployment scenarios ranging from urban settings to isolated rural environments. The power supply unit 118 supports remote diagnostics and periodic status updates via the communication network 112, enabling maintenance personnel to assess energy performance without physical inspection. The power supply unit 118 ensures long-term sustainability and reliability of the air quality management system 100 by enabling energy independence and reducing dependency on external power infrastructure.
[0067] FIG. 2 illustrates a flowchart of an air quality management system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0068] At 202, detect pollutant concentration levels using a plurality of air quality sensors.
[0069] At 204, transmit pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors to the controller unit.
[0070] At 206, analyse the pollutant data in real-time using the controller unit and compare it with a predefined threshold.
[0071] At 208, generate a control signal when the threshold is exceeded and activate the oxygen release unit.
[0072] At 210, dispense oxygen from the storage container through the oxygen release unit into the ambient environment.
[0073] At 212, collect and transmit geographical location data and system status using the location tracking module and communication network.
[0074] At 214, display real-time pollutant, oxygen dispensing, and location information on the user interface inside the user device.
[0075] FIG. 3 illustrates a flowchart of an air quality management method, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0076] At 302, operating a plurality of air quality sensors to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment.
[0077] At 304, transmitting pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors to a controller unit.
[0078] At 306, analysing the pollutant data in real-time at the controller unit by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value.
[0079] At 308, generating a control signal at the controller unit when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value.
[0080] At 310, activating an oxygen release unit based on the control signal received from the controller unit.
[0081] At 312, dispensing oxygen into the ambient environment through the oxygen release unit from a storage container operatively connected to the oxygen release unit.
[0082] At 314, acquiring geographical location data of the system using a location tracking module operatively connected to the controller unit and transmitting the geographical location data to the controller unit.
[0083] At 316, transmitting the pollutant data, the geographical location data, and the oxygen dispensing status to a user device via a communication network operatively connected to the controller unit.
[0084] At 318, displaying real-time environmental data, system status, and location information through a user interface within the user device, and receiving user-defined configuration parameters through the same interface.
[0085] At 320, supplying uninterrupted electrical power to the controller unit and a plurality of system components using a power supply unit operatively connected to them.
[0086] FIG. 4 illustrates a step by step view of the air quality management system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0087] At 402, configure 1) Threshold Air Quality Levels 2) Trigger levels for oxygen release.
[0088] At 404, 1) Figaro KE-LF series for 0 levels detection 2) EME660: Environmental sensor that measures humidity.
[0089] At 406, if air quality falls below the threshold.
[0090] At 408, activate the oxygen release unit. Open the release valve in controlled intervals to emit oxygen into the environment.
[0091] At 410, air quality remains poor despite intervention.
[0092] At 412, send real-time alerts to users.
[0093] While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and various embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.
[0094] A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that, in combination with the examples described in the embodiments disclosed in this specification, units and algorithm steps may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination thereof.
[0095] The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the present disclosure and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the present disclosure and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but such omissions and substitutions are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0096] Disjunctive language such as the phrase “at least one of X, Y, Z,” unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to present that an item, term, etc., may be either X, Y, or Z, or any combination thereof (e.g., X, Y, and/or Z). Thus, such disjunctive language is not generally intended to, and should not, imply that certain embodiments require at least one of X, at least one of Y, or at least one of Z to each be present.
[0097] In a case that no conflict occurs, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be mutually combined. The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementations of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. Any variation or replacement readily figured out by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
, Claims:I/We Claim:
1. An air quality management system (100) comprising:
a plurality of air quality sensors (102), configured to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment and transmit pollutant data;
a controller unit (104), operatively connected to the plurality of air quality sensors (102), and configured to receive the pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors (102), analyse the pollutant data in real-time by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value, and generate a control signal when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value;
an oxygen release unit (106), operatively connected to the controller unit (104), and configured to receive the control signal from the controller unit (104), and initiate an oxygen dispensing operation;
a storage container (108), comprising oxygen operatively connected to the oxygen release unit (106), and configured to supply oxygen to the oxygen release unit (106), upon activation;
a location tracking module (110), operatively connected to the controller unit (104), and configured to acquire and transmit geographical location data of the automated air quality control system to the controller unit (104);
a communication network (112), operatively connected to the controller unit (104), and configured to transmit real-time pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status;
a user device (114), operatively connected to the communication network (112), and configured to receive, display, and store information relating to pollutant data, geographical location data, and oxygen dispensing status;
a user interface (116), inside the user device (114), configured to present real-time environmental information and system status to a user and allow input-based configuration of system parameters;
a power supply unit (118), operatively connected to the controller unit (104), and a plurality of system components and configured to provide uninterrupted electrical power to all connected components.
2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oxygen release unit (106), comprises a flow regulation mechanism configured to control the rate of oxygen dispensation from the storage container (108).
3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage container (108), comprises an integrated pressure monitoring unit configured to detect internal oxygen pressure levels and communicate the same to the controller unit (104).
4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller unit (104), comprises a memory module configured to locally store historical pollutant data, location data, and oxygen release event logs.
5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user device (114), comprises a notification module configured to issue audio, visual, or vibration-based alerts upon receipt of system updates via the communication network (112).
6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply unit (118), comprises a solar energy harvesting panel integrated with a rechargeable battery backup unit.
7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the location tracking module (110), further comprises a global positioning system receiver shielded within an electromagnetic interference-resistant housing.
8. The system (100) claimed in claim 1, wherein the user device (114), further comprises a data export module configured to generate downloadable reports of system activity and environmental measurements.
9. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller unit (104), further comprises a diagnostic circuit board configured to monitor operational status and fault conditions of the plurality of system components.
10. An air quality management method (100) comprising:
operating a plurality of air quality sensors (102), to continuously detect concentration levels of one or more environmental pollutants in an ambient environment;
transmitting pollutant data from the plurality of air quality sensors (102), to a controller unit (104);
analysing the pollutant data in real-time at the controller unit (104), by comparing the pollutant data against a predefined threshold value;
generating a control signal at the controller unit (104), when the pollutant data exceeds the predefined threshold value;
activating an oxygen release unit (106), based on the control signal received from the controller unit (104);
dispensing oxygen into the ambient environment through the oxygen release unit (106), from a storage container (108), operatively connected to the oxygen release unit (106);
acquiring geographical location data of the system using a location tracking module (110), operatively connected to the controller unit (104), and transmitting the geographical location data to the controller unit (104);
transmitting the pollutant data, the geographical location data, and the oxygen dispensing status to a user device (114), via a communication network (112), operatively connected to the controller unit (110);
displaying real-time environmental data, system status, and location information through a user interface (116), within the user device (114), and receiving user-defined configuration parameters through the same interface;
supplying uninterrupted electrical power to the controller unit (104), and a plurality of system components using a power supply unit (118), operatively connected to them.