Abstract: A PASSIVE COOLING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRONICS USING PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS INSPIRED BY TERMITE MOUNDS This invention proposes a passive cooling system for electronic devices that combines phase-change materials (PCMs) with biomimetic airflow structures inspired by termite mounds. The system integrates PCMs into a specially designed enclosure that absorbs excess heat during device operation, storing it through a solid-to-liquid phase transition. Concurrently, airflow channels modeled after termite mound ventilation promote natural heat dissipation. As the device cools, the PCM solidifies, releasing stored heat and stabilizing the device’s temperature. Operating without external energy input, the system offers an eco-friendly, maintenance-free alternative to traditional active cooling solutions.
Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to A Passive Cooling System for Electronics Using Phase-Change Materials Inspired by Termite Mounds
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
As electronic devices become more powerful, they generate increased amounts of heat, leading to efficiency losses, potential hardware failures, and a greater reliance on energy-intensive cooling methods such as fans and liquid cooling. Conventional cooling systems consume significant energy, contribute to noise pollution, and often require regular maintenance. A sustainable, energy-efficient cooling solution that passively regulates device temperature would help reduce power consumption and extend the lifespan of electronics.
Traditional cooling solutions include air-cooled heatsinks, liquid cooling systems, and thermoelectric coolers, all of which require active energy input. Phase-change materials (PCMs) have been explored for thermal management, but they are often limited by slow heat dissipation and inefficient phase transitions. Some nature-inspired designs, such as biomimetic ventilation based on termite mounds, have been investigated for buildings but are not widely applied to electronic cooling.
Cooling methods require active energy consumption and generate noise, whereas this system operates silently and efficiently without additional power. Existing PCM-based cooling solutions suffer from slow heat dissipation, a limitation addressed in this invention by incorporating airflow-enhancing structures inspired by termite mounds. Compared to other passive cooling designs, this system offers superior thermal regulation by combining phase-change properties with optimized ventilation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
Traditional cooling solutions include air-cooled heatsinks, liquid cooling systems, and thermoelectric coolers, all of which require active energy input. Phase-change materials (PCMs) have been explored for thermal management, but they are often limited by slow heat dissipation and inefficient phase transitions. Some nature-inspired designs, such as biomimetic ventilation based on termite mounds, have been investigated for buildings but are not widely applied to electronic cooling.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
This invention introduces a passive cooling system that leverages phase-change materials (PCMs) and biomimetic airflow structures inspired by termite mounds to regulate the temperature of electronic devices. The system integrates PCMs into a specially designed enclosure that absorbs heat during operation, causing the material to transition from solid to liquid, thereby storing thermal energy. Simultaneously, the enclosure incorporates ventilation pathways that mimic the airflow structures found in termite mounds, promoting efficient heat dissipation. As the heat source diminishes, the PCM solidifies, releasing the stored heat and maintaining an optimal temperature for the electronic device. By continuously cycling through this phase-change process, the system effectively prevents overheating while operating without external energy input, making it an eco-friendly and maintenance-free alternative to conventional cooling solutions.
NOVELTY:
This system leverages phase-change materials and biomimetic design principles to provide continuous passive cooling with minimal energy consumption.
, Claims:1. A Passive Cooling System, comprising: phase-change materials (PCMs) and a network of ventilation pathways.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system is maintenance-free under standard operating conditions.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the phase-change materials are selected to have a melting point corresponding to a target operational temperature range of the electronic device.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation pathways are configured to induce convective airflow in response to temperature differentials between the internal and external environments.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling process operates independently of any external energy input or active mechanical components.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing is formed of thermally conductive materials to facilitate efficient heat transfer between the electronic device and the PCM.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202541046953-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 2 | 202541046953-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 3 | 202541046953-POWER OF AUTHORITY [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 4 | 202541046953-FORM-9 [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 5 | 202541046953-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 6 | 202541046953-FORM 1 [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 7 | 202541046953-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 8 | 202541046953-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 9 | 202541046953-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 10 | 202541046953-DRAWINGS [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 11 | 202541046953-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |
| 12 | 202541046953-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [15-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-15 |