The present invention relates to an integrated loT-based energy management system comprising smart energy metering hardware and a cloud-based analytics platform for real-time monitoring and optimization of electrical parameters in temporary installations such as construction sites. Existing systems are limited to basic metering or post-facto analytics and fail to provide real-time actionable intelligence suited to dynamic load conditions.
The proposed system enables continuous acquisition and transmission of electrical data, including energy consumption, demand, and power factor, to a centralized platform using loT for real­time analysis. The analytics platform applies data-driven algorithms on continuously acquired electrical parameters to perform load profiling, peak demand identification, and dynamic contract demand optimization. It further implements real-time power factor computation and threshold-based anomaly detection to identify deviations from optimal operating conditions

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a comprehensive electrical energy management system. It is a combination of hardware-software loT-based platform, comprising smart energy metering devices for real-time electrical parameter measurement and a centralized analytics platform for data processing, visualization and
triggering decisions.
The invention facilitates real-time monitoring and optimization of energy consumption, power factor, contract demand, and associated financial parameters in temporary electrical installations.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Construction sites rely on temporary HT/LT electrical connections with contract maximum demand typically estimated conservatively. This practice leads to, ■ Overestimation of contract demand and excessive fixed charges. ■ Poor visibility of real-time electrical consumption. ■ Power factor penalties due to lack of continuous monitoring.
Existing systems either provide basic metering or post-facto analytics, but fail to deliver real-time actionable intelligence tailored to dynamic construction / temporary electrical installations.

SUMMARY Uh iHtiNvtNiiON
The invention provides a comprehensive loT-based real-time energy monitoring and optimization system that:
• Continuously measures electrical parameters through smart metering. • Transmits data securely via loT gateways to cloud infrastructure. • Performs real-time analytics and facilitate decision making. • Convert electrical data into actionable financial insights.
A key novelty lies in integrating real-time loT sensing with financial optimization algorithms, specifically designed for temporary and variable load conditions..

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■ loT Gateway for real-time data acquisition. ■ Secure communication protocols (GSM). ■ Continuous transmission to cloud servers.
3. Cloud-Based Monitoring & Analytics Platform
■ Centralized Asset Insight Portal. - Real-time dashboards and alerts. ■ Historical data storage and trend analysis. ■ Demand optimization algorithms based on load profiling. - Power factor monitoring and correction alerts. ■ Peak demand detection and contract demand recommendations.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1) loT Based Real Time Monitoring Mechanism
The system deploys smart energy meters integrated with loT gateways to enable continuous, real-time monitoring of electrical parameters including:
■ kWh (energy consumption) ■ kVA (apparent demand) ■ Voltage (phase-wise) ■ Current (phase-wise)
• Frequency ■ Power factor

Unlike conventional systems, the invention ensures* ■ High-frequency data acquisition (near real-time intervals) ■ Scalability across multiple distributed construction sites
■ Minimal manual intervention

) Real-Time Data Processing and Insight Generation
The incoming loT data is processed using analytics algorithms that: ■ Identify actual peak demand vs contracted demand ■ Generate recommendations for optimal contract demand ■ Detect low power factor conditions in real time ■ Trigger alerts for corrective action
3) Financial Optimization through Energy Analytics
The system uniquely links electrical data to financial outcomes by: ■ Estimating avoidable fixed charges ■ Quantifying power factor penalties ■ Providing cost-saving recommendations ■ Enabling data-driven contract renegotiation

Analytics and Visualization Platform Dashboards:
Have furnished below the some of the dashboards from Analytics and visualization
platform,

The invention is applicable across: • Construction sites (primary application) • Infrastructure projects • Temporary industrial installations • Mining and remote operations

An loT-based real-time energy monitoring and optimization system comprising: • atleast one smart energy meter is configured to measure electrical parameters. •' atleast one loT gateway configured to transmit said parameters to a cloud
platform in real time.
• a cloud-based analytics platform configured to process said parameters. wherein the system continuously monitors energy consumption and generates actionable insights for optimizing electrical demand and cost.
Claim 2
The system as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the system is specifically configured for temporary and variable load environments such as construction sites.