Abstract: ABSTRACT The present invention relates to a heating device for high altitude regions comprises: a plurality of coated metal sheets 3 heat up in a range of 45°C to 80°C, a metal sheet affixed on a wall provide warmth in a closed area, a plurality of hot plate 4 disposed between coated metal sheets 3 emit infrared radiations of electromagnetic spectrum to provide heating effect, a power supply heats up the hot plate 4 to emit infrared radiations, the hot plate 4 create convection heat transfer thus rapidly increases the temperature of closed area for human, vegetations, animal, the device is mounted at a place where the heating effect is desired, the device is 700- 900watt and requires an electric supply of 200 to 250 volt at 4 ampere power to operate.
Description:FORM 2
THE PATENTS ACT, 1970
(39 of 1970)
AND
THE PATENTS RULES, 2003
(See Section 10; rule 13)
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
A MULTIPURPOSE HEATING DEVICE FOR HUMAN, VEGETATION AND ANIMAL
Smart City Solutions India Private Limited
Indian
KH.NO.22 26/2, 426/430, Fazilpur, Gurgaon, Haryana, 122101
The following specification particularly describes the invention and manner in which it is to be performed
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[001] The present invention relates to a heating device, more specifically the invention relates to a device that provides warmth without hampering the environment. The invention ensures the health of the user along with providing the warmth effect in an economic manner.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[002] The world has vast surfaces ranging from seashore to mountains, thus various countries have different geographical locations. As a result of different geography many countries face extreme high temperatures whereas many face extremely low temperatures. People residing in low temperature / high altitude regions face numerous adversities due to low temperatures. Such regions do not receive sun rays for 10-15 days during winter season when snow fall occurs. The temperature reaches below 0 degree centigrade as a result causes immense difficulties to people residing in such areas. To provide relief from extreme low temperatures closed area heaters are used. These closed area heaters are usually used as an extra heat source (sometimes called secondary heating), alongside a main heating system.
[003] The closed area heaters are useful in high altitude regions when one needs to heat a closed area for a limited time duration or when a user needs an extra boost of warmth. But these closed area heaters consume a lot of gas or electricity and become highly expensive when they are used over a long period of time. The closed area heaters that warm the closed area for a long period of time work by warming the air immediately next to them, the warm air then naturally circulates around the closed area to create a feeling of warmth to the user. Such kind of closed area heaters take a long duration of time to work.
[004] When the user requires a quick blast of the warmth they opt for directional heating closed area heaters. These heaters work quickly and are useful if the user only wants to warm up a specific part of a closed area or a person for a short duration of time. These heaters only heat up what’s in front of them. Such types of heaters don’t achieve an even level of heat throughout the closed area so they might not provide the same level of comfort over time especially in high altitude regions. In high altitude regions these heaters eventually become more expensive over long periods. The heating devices that are used for a long duration of time reduce the oxygen level in a closed area. The reduced oxygen level results in many ailments to the user who is operating these closed area heaters. There are several types of closed area heaters that are commercially available including:
[005] Fan heaters: These heaters reduce oxygen levels and humidity, the reduced level of oxygen and humidity results in drying of eyes and nasal congestion over a long duration of time.
[006] Propane heaters: These heaters remove oxygen from the surrounding and replace the oxygen with carbon monoxide. The presence of carbon mono oxide which is dangerous. In the absence of suitable ventilation, the carbon mono oxide released may result in fatal to the life of the user. If the user desires to keep appropriate ventilation the windows are required to be kept open. In high altitude areas it is not possible to keep windows or doors open in order to maintain appropriate ventilation.
[007] Oil closed area heaters: These heaters can reduce oxygen levels and humidity, thus causing suffocation and breathing ailments. A lot of research work has been done to maintain the optimum temperature in high altitude regions. The conventional heaters that are oil heaters utilize 2-2.5 Kw electricity and gives an efficiency of 30-40% thereby consumes a lot of electricity. There is a lot of work done on heating devices, few of which are mentioned below.
[008] JPS629150A: The invention aims to obtain safe and clean warm air for closed area heating, facilitate the mounting of the heater and permit to install it at anywhere by a method wherein closed area heating in a closed area is effected by effecting heat exchange between heat medium, heated by a high-frequency heating device and set into a heat exchanger by a circulating pump, and air, sent by a ventilating fan. CONSTITUTION: The heat medium in a heating tank 4 provided in a heating chamber 5 is heated by oscillating a magnetron 6. The heated heat medium is sent into the heat exchanger 2 by the circulating pump 3 and heat exchange between the heat medium and air, sent by the ventilating fan, is effected to obtain warm air. According to this constitution, fire is not used, therefore, clean and safe warm air for closed area heating is obtained. The heat radiating fins of the magnetron 6 is constituted so as to be part of the same fins for the heat exchanger 2 and whereby the magnetron 6 is cooled and warm air is obtained by heat exchange between the heat of the magnetron 6 and air. Consequently, heat exchanging efficiency may be increased. Further, the heat medium in the heating tank 4 is heated uniformly by the oscillation of the magnetron 6, therefore, there is no variability of temperature of the heat medium and the temperature control of the heat medium may be facilitated.
[009] JPS608653A: The invention prevents the floor surface from direct blowing of a cold air by a method wherein a front blow-off port of a circulation exclusive use wind tunnel is closed at the initial phase of heating operation, and the front blow-off port is opened after the air is heated up to the designated temperature. CONSTITUTION: An open/close plate 12 is secured on a spring 11 made of configuration memory alloy in overlapping manner in a closed area air circulation exclusive use wind tunnel C, the open/close plate 12 closes a front blow-off port 8 of the wind tunnel under the ordinary state. Spring 11 made of configuration memory alloy is made to be changed to contracted size when the closed area temperature is heated, for instance, higher than 20 deg.C by the heating operation. When the closed area temperature is still low, the spring 11 made of configuration memory alloy detects the low temperature, the open/close plate 12 overlapped on the spring 11 closes the front blow-off port 8 of the circulation exclusive use wind tunnel C. The closed area air drawn from a rear blasting port 6 due to the driving of a blower 7 is blown-off from the other branched blow-off port 9 toward oblique front direction facing to a ceiling surface, accordingly, uncomfortableness caused by the direct blowing of the cold air can be prevented.
[010] The prior art JPS629150A discloses a device that incorporates a hot air closed area heater. The invention does not provide a solution to maintain optimum humidity inside the closed area. The invention JPS608653A provides a means to prevent the floor surface from direct blowing of cold air. The front blow-off port is opened after the air is heated up to the designated temperature. The prior art does not provide a solution to maintain optimum humidity along with providing warmth effect in high altitude regions. Thus, there is a need to develop a heater that provides heating effect for human, vegetation and animal in high altitude regions in an economic way.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
1. The objective of the present invention is to provide warmth to the user residing in high-altitude areas.
2. Yet another objective of the present invention is to heat the closed area along with maintaining optimum humidity inside the closed area.
3. Yet another objective of the present invention is to create a heating device that increases the existing low temperature at the rate of +10 degrees Celsius in 45 min.
4. Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide a heating device that does not reduce oxygen concentration.
5. Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide a heating device that works effectively on renewable energy sources.
6. Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide a closed area heating device that works on battery power backup.
7. Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide a heating device that works without electricity
8. Yet another objective of the present invention is to ensure the growth and ripening of plants, fruits and vegetables by providing the effect of sunlight in high altitude regions.
9. Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide a heating device that ensures hygiene by restricting the growth of microbes in the absence of sunlight.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[011] Within the scope of this application, it is expressly envisaged that the various aspects, embodiments, examples and alternatives set out in the preceding paragraphs, in the claims and/or in the following description and drawings, and in particular the individual features thereof, may be taken independently or in any combination. Features described in connection with one embodiment are applicable to all embodiments, unless such features are incompatible.
[012] The present invention generally relates to a heating device for high altitude regions that provide heating effect to humans, animals and vegetation during extreme cold conditions along with maintaining the optimum humidity required for the humans and living creatures.
[013] In an aspect of the present invention a heating device for high altitude regions comprises multiple coated metal sheets wherein one of the metal sheets is affixed on a wall, the sheet provides warmth in a closed area in high altitude regions, multiple hot plate disposed between the coated metal sheets, the hot plate emit infrared radiations of electromagnetic spectrum to provide heating effect in the closed area of high-altitude regions, the power supply heats up the hot plate to emit infrared radiations, the hot plate create convection heat transfer to ensures speedy rise in the temperature of the closed area to provide warming effect to human, vegetations, animal, the heating device is mounted at a height where the heating effect is desired.
[014] In another aspect of the present invention the power supply includes alternating current which includes but not limited to electricity supply, solar panels, inverter, generator and battery, the coated metal sheets are made-up of hypoallergic material and achieves 96% efficiency, the device is 700- 900watt and requires an electric supply of 200 to 250 volt at 4 ampere power to operate, the coated metal sheets heat up in a range of 45°C to 80°C.
[015] In another aspect of the present invention the heating device functions with the supply of the power, multiple hot plate are heated to emit infrared radiations, multiple coated metal sheets get heated, magnetic waves develop between multiple hot plate due to collision of infrared radiations, double hot plate convection results in heating of hot plate and surrounding, hot air moves upwards to heat-up the closed area.
[016] In another aspect of the present invention the heating device is associated with temperature sensor and a display panel, the temperature sensor determines the temperature of the closed area and auto-switch off / auto-switch on the heating device to achieve the desired temperature.
[017] Various objects, features, aspects and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[018] The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter of present invention.
Figure 1: Isometric view of heating device showing flow of cold air 1 and warm air 2
Figure 2: Exploded view of the coated metal sheets 3 and hot plate 4
Figure 3: Schematic view of multiple heating device mounted on a wall in a series and connected with power supply.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[019] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit, and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[020] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. Embodiments of this disclosure relates to the field of speech analysis and, more specifically, to systems and methods for enactment of visual speech using neural network. Also addresses challenges related to background noise, voice denoising, lip movements, and spectrogram processing, resulting in improved speech quality and intelligibility in various visual settings.
[021] If the specification states a component or feature “may”, “can”, “could”, or “might” be included or have a characteristic, that particular component or feature is not required to be included or have the characteristic.
[022] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[023] As used herein, the word “Conductive resistive heating”, also known as Joule heating, the conducive resistive heating is the process of passing an electric current through a conductive material to generate heat.
[024] As used herein, the word “Infrared (IR) heating” is a method of heating that uses electromagnetic radiation to generate heat in exposed materials. IR heating is a basic form of heating that's similar to the warmth from the sun.
[025] As used herein, the word “convection heating” is a method of heating that uses convection currents to move and heat air. Convection heaters, also known as convector heaters, work by using thermal conduction to warm air and make it less dense than colder air, causing it to rise.
[026] As used herein, the word “Ingress Protection”, refers to the protection that an electrical component has against external elements, such as dust or water.
[027] As used herein, “density of the heat flux”, refers to the rate at which heat energy is transferred through a surface per unit area and time.
[028] The present invention relates to a heating device that provides heating effect in high altitude regions by generating far infrared and convection heating thereby providing speedy warming effect in a closed area utilizing less power and maintaining optimum humidity level to ensure human health.
[029] During the winter season the people residing in high-altitude areas (HAA) which are above 12,000 feet face numerous challenges while accomplishing their daily chores. In our country due to geographical location few boundaries of our country are at a very high altitude. These frontiers exhibit intense threat of invasion by neighboring countries due to socio-political reasons. Thus, the Indian defense personals remain in harsh environmental conditions for the whole year. The temperature of such regions remains in -60 °C to 0 °C thus creates a need for a heating device that improves living conditions of people residing in high-altitude areas (HAA) by providing warming effect but also significantly reduces energy consumption.
[030] The heating device are infrared heaters which function as closed area heaters and centralized heating systems both. The heaters are customizable for any size of premises. Even in freezing temperatures, they are ideal for high-altitude areas and can be integrated with hybrid solutions such as solar, wind turbines, battery, inverter, and many other means. The heating device aims to mimic the warmth of the sun along with providing efficient, economic and elegant heating solutions.
[031] The infrared heat flux of the heating device reaches up to 5 meters, heating all objects in the closed area without burning oxygen, while maintaining humidity and air quality. The device is fireproof, and even if the voltage reaches 300 volts, it remains unaffected. Thus, the present invention provides a safe means of heating closed area. The heating device maintains a humidity of 60% and an ambient temperature of 22oC in a closed area. The optimum temperature required for human, plants, animal, equipment’s, defense equipment remains in a range of 5 oC to 25 oC. The device utilizes 220 Volt-240 Volt, 50-60 Hertz electricity. The device does not burn the oxygen inside the closed closed area thus ensures good oxygen level inside the closed area. The device provides closed area as well as centralized heating. The dual mode of heating IR and Convection provide increased efficacy of heating up to 96%. The dual mode of heating reduces electricity consumption up to 80%. The heater utilizes 0.85 KW of IR heating thus replicates the effect of sunlight thereby restricts the growth of mold, microbes, fungus and other pathogens in high altitude region when there is minimal sun light.
[032] The simple structure of the heating device ensures zero maintenance in comparison to conventional devices. The heating device functions efficiently regardless of freezing temperatures outside, these are idea for high-altitude areas. The heating device is environmentally friendly, and it does not oxidize and do not corrode thus exhibits long shelf life.
HEATING DEVICE DIRECTION
[033] Infrared (IR) heaters work by emitting infrared radiation, which is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is absorbed directly by objects and surfaces, including humans in a closed area. The present invention works on conductive resistive heating, also known as Joule heating. It is the process of passing an electric current through a conductive material to generate heat, electric charge accelerated in heating plate when current pass through it.
[034] The infrared heater of present invention work on following principle:
1. Radiation Principle: Infrared heaters emit infrared radiation, which travels in straight lines. In the present invention the radiations travels up to 3-7 meters preferably 5 meters. When these infrared rays hit an object, they are absorbed and then converted into heat. This process is similar to how the sun heats the earth by providing heating over the surfaces directly rather than the air.
2. Directional Heating: The infrared radiation heats whatever it strikes first. If the device is directed downward toward the ground, it will heat the floor and objects on the floor first. If the device is directed toward the ceiling, it will heat the ceiling or higher objects first.
3. Heat Distribution: As a result of heating the heated objects (floor, furniture, people) will then re-radiate the heat into the surrounding air, gradually warming up the entire closed area. However, this secondary warming process is slower than the direct heating of objects. The present invention involves two-way heating i.e. infrared and convection thus ensures speedy warming effect inside the closed area
MOUNTING OF THE DEVICE
[035] If the heating device is mounted on the ceiling or high up on a wall and directed downward, it will heat the ground (or the floor and lower objects) first. But, if the device is mounted lower and directed upward, it will heat the ceiling or upper parts of the closed area first. However, this is less common because the primary goal is usually to warm the people or objects in the lower part of the closed area. The heating device is designed and positioned to ensure that the heat is evenly distributed across the closed area, often focusing on heating the lower part of the closed area to maintain comfort.
[036] The heating device functions both as closed area heaters and centralized heating systems, customizable for any size of premises. The device is suitable for multiple applications irrespective of freezing temperatures outside and preferred for high-altitude areas. Additionally, the device can be integrated with hybrid solutions like solar and wind turbines. As the device mimic the sun, it provides efficient and elegant warmth.
WIEN DISPLACEMENT
[037] Infrared wavelength is directly proportional to the temperature of the heated surface according to the law obtained by Vin in 1893. Any object heated above ambient temperature becomes an infrared heater and has a certain wavelength, which depends on the temperature of the heated surface (example). Thus, by measuring the temperature on the surface it can be calculated by the formula. The heating device of the present invention heats up no more than +85 degrees in a closed area.
?max = 8.1 µm (8100 nm) is the range of medium-wave infrared waves
(medium wave: ? = 2.5 to 50 µm)
[038] In this range, these rays are harmless to humans and in the range of 7.14-10 microns infrared rays have a positive dynamic on the human body, here cell regeneration occurs at the cellular level.
[039] It is not the temperature of the heated object that provide warming effect, but the density of the heat flux (measured in W / m2). Therefore, the higher the density of TP and the greater the surface area, the more efficient the heating devices are. The heating device of the present invention have a high protection class IP-54 and an efficiency of 90-96%. The hot plate 4 does not come in contact with air, therefore it does not burn oxygen and does not dry air. Aa a result of high density of TP heating and drying effect is observed.
[040] The heating device consists of two plates and each plate has two sides of the heat transfer, which doubles the surface heat transfer area and doubles the heat flux density by 1 m2 of the area of the heated closed area. In other words, the heating device of the present invention are twice as efficient as similar heaters consuming equivalent electricity.
WIEN’s DISPLACEMENT LAW
[041] Wien's displacement law can be formulated as follows:
The wavelength at which the maximum value of the spectral density of the radiation flux ?max and the absolute temperature are related are inversely proportional:
?max T = 2897.82 µm · K˜2.898 · 10-3 m · K.
Wien's law of displacement is a consequence of Planck's law.
If ?max is known, then the absolute temperature of the emitter is calculated using the formula, and if the temperature of the emitter is known, then ?max is calculated using the same formula
?max = b / T = (2.9 • 10–3 m • ?) / T,
where b = 2.9 • 10–3 m • K. constant.
?max is the wavelength
This is Wien's law of displacement.
Example:
The human body has a temperature equal to t = 37 ° C, i.e. T = 310K (temperature in kelvin)
Calculation: ?max = (2898) / 310 = 9.35 µm.
(the human body emits infrared heat in this range) various values of ?max are mentioned in the table below.
Thus, ?max = (2.9 * 1000) / 310 = 9.35 µm.
The human body emits infrared heat in this range
[042] In an embodiment of the present invention the technical parameters are:
Voltage (V) 220 V, 50 Hz.
Rated capacity (W) 150, 175, 250, 300, 350, 450, 500, 600, 650, 700, 750, 800, 1300 W.
Dimensions (mm) 360 x 1020 x 2,
520 ? 1020 x 2,
660 x 1020 x 2,
360 x 1020 x 40,
700 ? 1020 x 40,
700 x 1020 x 60.
Climatic category as per GOST 15150
Average surface temperature from +60°C to +85°C
Maximum relative humidity 60%
Weight from 4.3 kg to 25 kg
Thickness Panel from 2 mm to 34 mm
Protection degree of heating element IP-54, IP-67 (dust-proof and water-tight
IR 67 tested resident capacity up to 320 volt / 50 hertz with no shot circuit).
Certificate & Lab test MSME/TC/ELEC/06/031.20-21,
ISO 9001:2015, CE The Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD) ,
ROHS: RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) as Amended (EU) 2015/863 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of use of certain Hazardous Substances.
Certificate No: - UQ-2021090769, : TU 27.51.26-001-0080689159-2017
[043] In an embodiment of the present invention, it is required to ensure earthing or zeroing of its casing. The heater is to be connected to AC network (220 V, 50 Hz) via a residual current device. The device is suggested to be kept open with no interference in free heat exchange. The heating device must not be located at a distance less than 40 mm to building structures. The device must not be installed near flammable materials, liquids, or gases (the distance shall be at least 50 cm).
[044] The device must not be installed under beds, behind furniture and other household items, or under power sockets. The device must not be left unattended which is connected without a temperature controller. The device is not suitable for closed areas with temperatures higher than +30 °C. The heater is connected via a socket-type temperature controller in order to maintain the desired temperature in the closed area. A temperature controller aids in sufficiently reducing energy consumption. The heating device of the present invention must be stored in enclosed ventilated closed areas at temperatures from +1°C to +50°C and relative humidity up to 80%.
[045] In an embodiment of the present invention the size of the closed area varies from 100 square feet to 10000 square feet. The average power consumption is measured as 6wt / Sq ft. Freezing Temperature up to – 20° c. As a result of low power consumption, the Heating devices do not burn or consume oxygen. The present invention exhibits no fire hazard even after prolonged use and is water resistant: IP-54/67. It works 24 x 7 with its in-built automatic power saving technology. The present invention reduces 50-70% electricity consumption and operational cost. The surface temperature of device remains below +80° c. It works as a centralized heating system and consumes 70% less energy than conventional heaters. The dual heating heats surrounding objects and atmosphere (air). The heating device functions on on solar power or invertor battery (state of the art feature for heater). The heater is suitable for green houses, poultry farming, goat / sheep farming, disinfection closed areas and many more. The simple and durable structure allows minimum maintenance. The heater exhibits long shelf life of up 50 Years.
[046] In an embodiment of the present invention the device maintains optimum temperature in any closed area even in freezing conditions thus suitable for high altitude regions and convenient for defense personal. The device maintains the room humidity level at + 55%. The device is scalable 100 m3 to 100,000 m3 series heater. The infrared heater of the present invention increases the low temperature in high altitude regions at the rate of +10 degrees Celsius in 45 min. The device does not alter the ambient oxygen level inside the closed area. The device requires only 5-6 hours in an enclosed and thermally insulated space to maintain an ideal ambient temperature of 22-23oC, thereby reducing its operating cost by almost 50-70 percent as compared to traditionally existing heating systems.
[047] In an embodiment of the present invention the device is applied under vehicles to keep the engine warm for immediate ignition of the vehicle. The hot plates 4 of the device is customized for maintenance / parking facilities thus keep the human and machinery warm in high altitude regions. The device is a clean and green system which can be operated with regular electricity supply as well as through solar panels & batteries since the consumption of electricity is as little as 25-30 percent of that of existing systems. The device exhibits no fire hazard as the heaters never cross 85 degrees Celsius. The heating device of the present invention consumes 850 watts, which is sufficient to heat any object in a closed area of 160-200 m2, without adversely affecting humidity or oxygen levels. During the daytime the device functions on solar / wind turbines/ diesel generator / grid and during night the device functions using battery.
The device controls the temperature for sustenance in high altitude affected areas which is effective, easy-to-manage, economical and environment-friendly.
METHOD OF OPERATION
[048] In an embodiment of the present invention the heating device is tested at 5wt / sq ft up to -15°C with an average height of 10 feet. The heating device is attached close to any inner wall without thermostat, the door and window are closed to restrict the penetration of cold air from outside. The cold air 1 inside the closed area is heated to make it hot air 2 The window and doors are closed to heat all objects in the closed area like wall, floor, chair, bed etc. The power supply is provided to the heating device. Once the supply of electricity is provided thermal radiation occurs immediately which results in rapid heating of the closed area in high altitude regions. The power supply results in heating of multiple hot plate 4 of heating device, the hot plate 4 heat up to emit infrared radiations. The multiple coated metal sheets 3 associated with the heated hot plate 4 results in a warming effect. A magnetic wave develops between the hot plate 4. Magnetic waves are developed due to collision of infrared radiation associated with the hot plate 4. A double hot plate 4 convection is generated, the double hot plate 4 convection is generated due to heating of the hot plate 4. As a result, the surrounding air heats up due to double hot plate 4 convection. Due to the heating effect, there is a movement of hot air 2 towards the roof of a closed area to create warmth in high altitude regions.
[049] Once the Ambient temperature in closed area reaches +21c. The thermostat is configured to 21oC and is connected with the heater plug and attached with the electrical wall socket. This results in reducing energy consumption as the thermostat automatically maintains the closed area temperature. The principle and objective of the present invention is to heat the closed area & all objects in closed area maintaining the low temperature by not burning oxygen and ensuring complete safety.
[050] When the temperature outside and inside the closed area is the same it clearly means that the closed area has very poor insulation. Thus allows the user to ensure the appropriate insulation. When inside a wall or closed area temperature is – 5°c and if wall below -5°c need to increase closed area temperature an appropriately insulated closed area get warm up immediately. It is necessary that the closed area must have good insulation, so that there is no heat loss. Heating objects like Bricks and marble wall requires more time to heat.
[051] If doors and windows have leakage it should be filled with cotton and transparent tape between the gaps to stop air leakage. If the insulation is good the objects in the closed area will heat faster and will take less time to reach ambient closed area temperature. A wall mounted heating device exhibits 20% higher efficacy than the one installed on the floor. The heating device must be placed near the internal wall 2 inches closer. The device of the present invention exhibits heat conversion to watt above 90 % and shows most effective utilization of heat. The device has multiple hot plates which may include but not limited to two, three, four and many more attached in series for central heating. Here, 6 watts = sq feet for -20oC, 220 Volt x 4 amp.
[052] In an embodiment of the present invention an 800 watt double hot plate 4 heating device for 160 sq ft area require an electric supply of 220-240 volt at 4 amperes. The surface temperature of front coated metal sheets 3 remains in the range of 65°-70°C, if the temperature reduces below the specified temperature that means the electricity supply is not sufficient.
[053] In an embodiment of the present invention the size of the device can be changed as per the requirement. The device can be installed vertical, rectangle, mirror. The hot plate 4 can be two, three, and four in number and installed on the roof and wall for the heating. The heating provided does not depend on the dimensions of the closed area and an energy consumption of 55 – 65 m watt/ per cub m3 is required.
[054] The heating device includes a plurality coated metal sheets 3 wherein one of the metal sheets is affixed on a wall, the sheet affixed on the wall functions in providing warmth in a closed area in high altitude regions by using infrared and convection heating. The coated metal sheets 3 are galvanized metal sheets that heat up in a range of 45°C to 85°C. The coated metal sheets 3 are made of hypoallergic material.
[055] A plurality of hot plate 4 are attached between the coated metal sheets 3 (how plates are disposed – nut, bolt, any other means). The hot plate 4 emits infrared radiation of electromagnetic spectrum to provide heating effect in the closed area of high-altitude regions. The hot plate 4 emits radiation when the hot plate 4 is provided with the electric supply. The hot plate 4 heats up to emit infrared radiation up to a range of 3 to 7 meters, the hot plate 4 creates convection heat transfer and infrared radiations are emitted thus ensures speedy rise in the temperature of the closed area. Thus, provides warming effect to human, vegetations, animal, vehicles, equipment’s, defense equipment’s, residential, industrial areas, heating assembly components, green houses, leather goods, gypsum, green house, industrial areas, heating of assembly components and units. The device is 700- 900watt and requires an electric supply of 200 to 250 volt at 4 ampere power to operate.
[056] The heating device is preferably mounted at a lesser height when heating effect is desired at the floor and the heating device is mounted at an elevated height when the heating effect is desired at a roof of the closed. The metal sheet and the hot plate are placed 30-50mm apart in the device to provide a warming effect. The device ensures the room temperature in a range of 18-22oC.
[057] The power supply provided to the devices includes alternating current including but not limited to electricity supply, solar panels, inverter, generator, wind turbine and battery. The device dimension is directly proportional to warming effect required, in the present embodiment the heater achieves 96% efficiency. When the hot plate 4 are two in number it creates 850 watt heater and three hot plate 4 create 1300 watt heater.
Technical Specifications
[058] In an embodiment of the present invention the heating device has following technical specifications:
800 watt heating device 800W. IR and Convection
Installed power 0,8 KW (3,9?)
Space heating area at a height of up to 3 meters Up to 20 SqM.
For the off season Up To 35 SqM.
Heat transfer surface area 2,6 SQM .
Heating device dimensions, (h×w×d) 660×1010×34??.
Packing dimensions 660×1050×50??.
Weight (Gross) 15Kg.
Cord length with plug 1,7?.
Mains supply voltage 200-260v, 50 Hertz.
Surface heating temperature Up to +65° to +85°C.
Exit to operating mode 5-10 Min.
Heat flux, Watt per sq.m. up to 750 W
Hot plate 4 is the heating element Film Radiant Electric Heater
Efficiency 90-96%,
Protection class IP-54, 67
Coated metal sheets Galvanized Sheet Metal (Protection class IP-54), white colour
Case feature Four-sided heating of the plates generates twice as much heat as similar heaters of the same power.
Installation On the wall
Heating method, Infrared radiation 8.3 microns, and convection, Two convection chambers
Purpose For heating any type of premises
Durability More then 30 Year
[059] When the voltage is reduced by 10 V, heat power loss will be equal to 10-20%. The thickness of two hot plate 4 is 4.5cm. The heating device having two hot plate 4 utilizes 800Watt of electricity. The heating device exhibits four-sided heating of the device thus generates twice as much heat as similar heaters of the same power. Thus reduces the energy consumption and contributes towards achieving the sustainability. The heating device is installed on the wall thus creates two convection chambers which results in heating from +50° to +85°C. As a result of dual heating which is infrared and convection the device creates warmth in a duration of 5-10 min.
[060] In an embodiment of the present invention the heating device with three to four hot plate 4 consume 1200 w to 1700W energy and are used in extreme cold regions of high-altitude areas where temperature reaches up to -40°c. The device is especially suitable for puff shelter and army approved tents. The device is assembled from four plates, each plate on each side generates heat.
[061] Thus, eight-sided heating of the plates allows more heat to be released than conventional heaters consuming equal energy. The four convection chambers between the plates and the wall, significantly increase the rate of exchange and heating of the air in the closed area in high altitude regions.
[062] In an another embodiment of the present invention the heating device is associated with temperature sensor and a display panel, the temperature sensor is associated with microcontroller. A pre-determined temperature is pre saved in the microcontroller. The temperature sensor measure voltage changes to determine temperature. The sensor determines the temperature of the closed area and auto-switch off / auto-switch on the heating device to achieve and maintain the desired temperature. The temperature controller sufficiently reduces energy consumption.
[063] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are comprised to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
[064] The present invention exhibits following advantages:
1. Advanced Technology: The heating device heats objects, humans and animal directly along with maintaining oxygen levels in the closed space and reducing energy waste.
2. Environment Friendly: The heating device consumes up to 70% less energy thus significantly cutting carbon emissions.
3. Economic: The heating device reduces operational costs by up to 70%, with intelligent climate control to achieve efficiency 24/7.
4. Safety: The heating device is waterproof and exhibits no fire hazard (IP54 & IP67 certified).
5. Clean Air: The heating device alleviates respiratory issues without depleting oxygen or humidity thus promoting blood circulation.
6. Heat Recovery: The heating device Maintains temperature stability even in areas with high air changes.
7. Customizable: The heating device can be utilized to hand painting, mirror, and any other décor.
8. Silent Operation: The heating device provides warmth without creating noise.
9. Durable: The heating device is durable and requires minimal maintenance.
[065] SIGNIFICANT FEATURES:
1. Vitamin D Effect: The heating device simulates sunlight thus aids in producing Vitamin D.
2. No CO & CO2 Emissions: The heating device ensures a cleaner and safer environment by reducing carbon mono oxide and carbon dioxide emission.
3. Fire Resistant: The heating device is designed to be heat-friendly and fire-resistant.
4. Human & Environment Friendly: The heating device prioritizes both human health as well as environmental sustainability.
5. Aesthetic Appeal: The heating device enhances the visual appeal of any space with customizable designs.
6. Multiple Power Sources: The heating device Operates efficiently on various power sources – inverter, battery, and solar power, wind energy ensuring versatility.
7. High Altitude Compatible: The heating device exhibits high efficacy in high-altitude conditions.
, Claims:CLAIMS
I/We Claim:
1. A heating device comprises:
a) a plurality coated metal sheets 3 wherein one of the said metal sheets is affixed on a wall, said sheet functions in providing warmth in a closed area in high altitude regions;
b) a plurality of hot plate 4 attached between said coated metal sheets 3 wherein said hot plate 4 emit infrared radiations of electromagnetic spectrum to provide heating effect in said closed area of high-altitude regions; and
c) a power supply associated with said hot plate 4 wherein said hot plate 4 heat up to emit infrared radiations up to a range of 3 to 7 meters, said hot plate 4 creates convection heat transfer thus ensures speedy rise in the temperature of said closed area to provide warming effect to human, vegetations, animal, , residential, industrial areas, green houses, leather goods, gypsum, heating of assembly components and units
wherein said heating device is preferably mounted at a lesser height when heating effect is desired at the floor and said heating device is mounted at an elevated height when said heating effect is desired at a roof of said closed area said metal sheet and said hot plate are placed 30-50mm apart to provide warming effect.
2. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said power supply includes alternating current, said source of alternating current includes but not limited to electricity supply, solar panels, inverter, generator, wind turbine and battery.
3. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said coated metal sheets 3 are made-up of hypoallergic material.
4. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said device is 700- 900watt and requires an electric supply of 200 to 250 volt at 4 ampere power to operate.
5. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said coated metal sheets 3 are galvanized metal sheets 3 with polymer coating that heat up in a range of 45°C to 85°C.
6. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said device dimension is directly proportional to warming effect required, in the present embodiment said heater achieves 96% efficiency.
7. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said hot plate 4 are two in number create 850 watts heater and three hot plate 4 create 1300-watt heater.
8. The heating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said device ensures the room temperature in a range of 18-22oC.
9. The method to operate a heating device comprises:
a) Providing the power supply to the heating device;
b) Heating of plurality of hot plate 4 of heating device wherein said hot plate 4 heat up to emit infrared radiations;
c) Warming of plurality of coated metal sheets 3 associated with said hot plate 4, said heated hot plate 4 results in warming as a result of heating of said hot plate 4;
d) Developing magnetic wave between said hot plate 4 wherein said magnetic wave is developed due to collision of infrared red radiations associated with said hot plate 4;
e) Generating double hot plate 4 convection wherein said double hot plate 4 convection is generated due to heating of said hot plate 4; and
f) Heating of surrounding cold air 1 due to double hot plate 4 convection wherein said heating results in movement of hot air 2 towards a roof of a closed area to create warmth in high altitude regions.
Dated 2nd September 2024
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202411066273-POWER OF AUTHORITY [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 2 | 202411066273-MSME CERTIFICATE [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 3 | 202411066273-FORM28 [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 4 | 202411066273-FORM-9 [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 5 | 202411066273-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 6 | 202411066273-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 7 | 202411066273-FORM 18A [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 8 | 202411066273-FORM 1 [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 9 | 202411066273-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 10 | 202411066273-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 11 | 202411066273-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 12 | 202411066273-DRAWINGS [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 13 | 202411066273-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [02-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-02 |
| 14 | 202411066273-FORM-5 [03-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-03 |
| 15 | 202411066273-FORM 3 [03-09-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-09-03 |
| 16 | 202411066273-FER.pdf | 2024-11-05 |
| 17 | 202411066273-OTHERS [28-11-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-11-28 |
| 18 | 202411066273-FER_SER_REPLY [28-11-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-11-28 |
| 19 | 202411066273-DRAWING [28-11-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-11-28 |
| 20 | 202411066273-POA [28-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-28 |
| 21 | 202411066273-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [28-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-28 |
| 22 | 202411066273-FORM 13 [28-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-28 |
| 23 | 202411066273-AMMENDED DOCUMENTS [28-02-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-02-28 |
| 24 | 202411066273-SER.pdf | 2025-03-18 |
| 25 | 202411066273-FER_SER_REPLY [26-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-26 |
| 26 | 202411066273-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [26-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-26 |
| 27 | 202411066273-US(14)-HearingNotice-(HearingDate-18-06-2025).pdf | 2025-05-20 |
| 28 | 202411066273-Correspondence to notify the Controller [11-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-11 |
| 29 | 202411066273-Written submissions and relevant documents [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 30 | 202411066273-POA [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 31 | 202411066273-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 32 | 202411066273-FORM 13 [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 33 | 202411066273-Annexure [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 34 | 202411066273-AMMENDED DOCUMENTS [18-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-18 |
| 35 | 202411066273-Power of Attorney [07-07-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-07-07 |
| 36 | 202411066273-FORM28 [07-07-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-07-07 |
| 37 | 202411066273-Form 1 (Submitted on date of filing) [07-07-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-07-07 |
| 38 | 202411066273-Covering Letter [07-07-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-07-07 |
| 39 | 202411066273-CERTIFIED COPIES TRANSMISSION TO IB [07-07-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-07-07 |
| 40 | 202411066273-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-28-08-2025)-1130.pdf | 2025-07-21 |
| 41 | 202411066273-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-27-08-2025)-1130.pdf | 2025-07-21 |
| 42 | 202411066273-Correspondence to notify the Controller [18-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-18 |
| 43 | 202411066273-Annexure [18-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-18 |
| 44 | 202411066273-Written submissions and relevant documents [28-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-28 |
| 45 | 202411066273-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [28-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-28 |
| 46 | 202411066273-FORM 13 [28-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-28 |
| 47 | 202411066273-Annexure [28-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-28 |
| 48 | 202411066273-AMMENDED DOCUMENTS [28-08-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-08-28 |
| 49 | 202411066273-Written submissions and relevant documents [09-09-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-09-09 |
| 50 | 202411066273-Annexure [09-09-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-09-09 |
| 51 | 202411066273-PatentCertificate10-09-2025.pdf | 2025-09-10 |
| 52 | 202411066273-IntimationOfGrant10-09-2025.pdf | 2025-09-10 |
| 53 | 202411066273-Annexure [10-09-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-09-10 |
| 1 | search202411066273odtE_04-11-2024.pdf |