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A Sanitary Napkin Dispenser

Abstract: The invention relates to a sanitary napkin dispenser. More particularly, the invention relates to a sanitary napkin dispenser, which is capable of informing concerned authorities if the dispenser is vacant. The sanitary napkin dispenser functions when a coin is dropped into the dispenser, said dispenser comprises of an IR sensor for detecting dropping of coin into the dispenser. A power source could be a battery or solar power source. The power source can also be an AC electric power source. A motor moves a spring coil which allows the sanitary napkin for passing the sanitary napkin out from the dispenser. The spring coil is rotated by the motor when a relay switches on the motor. A microcontroller directs the movement of the motor to dispense the sanitary napkin. The microcontroller keeps track of the available napkins in the machine and if the count gets lowered the IR sensor activates the GSM module and sends signal via SMS to the authority for refilling the napkins.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
10 February 2020
Publication Number
07/2020
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
vsasawat@gmail.com
Parent Application

Applicants

1. Dr.Y.Thiagarajan
Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Sri Venkateshwaraa college of Engineering and Technology Ariyur Puducherry–605010, India

Inventors

1. Dr.Y.Thiagarajan
Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Sri Venkateshwaraa college of Engineering and Technology Ariyur Puducherry–605010, India
2. Dr.V.Hemamalini
Assistant Professor (Senior Grade), Department of Computer Science and Engineering Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Tech, Puducherry, India
3. Gabriel G. de Oliveira
State University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
4. Dr .S.Siva Shankar S
Associate Professor, Department Of Computer Science and Engineering, KG Reddy College of Engineering and Technology Hyderabad, Telangana, India 501504

Specification

Claims:We Claim:

1. A sanitary napkin dispenser which functions when a coin is dropped into the dispenser, said dispenser comprises of a
IR sensor for detecting dropping of coin into the dispenser;
a power source;
a motor for passing the sanitary napkin out from the dispenser
a microcontroller which directs movement of the motor to dispense the sanitary napkin;
a relay which switches on the motor, which rotates the spring coil to dispense a fresh napkin. The microcontroller keeps track of the available napkins in the machineand if the count gets lowered the IR sensor activates the GSM module and sends signal via SMS to the authority for refilling the napkins.
an electronic device for receiving messages from the microcontroller about emptying of the dispenser.

2. The sanitary napkin dispenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller is Arduino Uno.

3. The sanitary napkin dispenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a smart phone or a laptop.
4. The sanitary napkin dispenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power source is a battery or an AC power source.

, Description:Field of Invention:
The invention relates to a sanitary napkin dispenser. More particularly, the invention relates to a sanitary napkin dispenser, which is capable of informing concerned authorities if the dispenser is vacant.

Background of the Invention:
According to research 23 million girls drop out of school annually in India, due to lack of proper menstrual hygiene management facilities, which include availability of sanitary napkins. Further, 121 million girls and women are currently using an average of eight non-compostable sanitary pads a month. The menstrual waste generated in India is estimated to be 113,000 tonnes annually (The Menstrual Health Alliance India, 2017). During the first three days of menstruation they need to change their sanitary napkins every three to four hours else they will be easily getting affected by uterus Cancer and Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) and Reproductive Tract Infection (RTI). TSS can affect anyone who uses the tampons for long time. Accordingly, there arises a need to develop sanitary napkins delivery system, So there is a need to make the sanitary napkins easily available to them, which can be achieved by vending machines. Napkin Vending Machine is a personal hygiene product for women. It allows immediate access to napkins anytime of the day to meet menstrual emergencies. It also saves women from embarrassment faced while buying napkins at the shop. By installing vending machines in the living areas, working area and educational institutions, it would help them to get the napkins as and when required added to it we have extended our work to make it a live machine where the sensors monitors the number of pads count and immediately send the message to the authority for immediate refilling so this makes the system operative. The machine works with DC (with the help of solar panel) and AC supply (during power drop Viz. DC supply).
US6799695 discloses a sanitary napkin dispenser device which includes a hinged lid allowing ready placement of the sanitary napkins within the device housing. When closed, a latch secures the lid. On one or more sides of the housing, a door is provided near the bottom that allows the user to retrieve a sanitary napkin from the bottom of the housing. The door or doors are hinged with a spring providing a bias to the closed position. Attached to the lid is a spring, the spring having an attached compression plate. When the lid is closed, the spring forces the compression plate against the sanitary napkins within the housing, thus maintaining the sanitary napkins in the proper position and orientation for grasping by the user, through the door. Hooks are provided to support a disposal bag.
However, there is none of the device which actually notifies the authorities when the sanitary napkin dispenser is vacant.

Summary of the Invention:
In this disclosure, whenever a composition, an element or a group of elements is preceded with the transitional phrase "comprising", it is understood that we also contemplate the same composition, element or group of elements with transitional phrases "consisting essentially of, "consisting", "selected from the group of consisting of, "including", or "is" preceding the recitation of the composition, element or group of elements and vice versa.
According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a sanitary napkin dispenser which functions when a coin is dropped into the dispenser, said dispenser comprises of a IR sensor for detecting dropping of coin into the dispenser;a power source;a motor for passing the sanitary napkin out from the dispenser; a microcontroller which directs movement of the motor to dispense the sanitary napkin;a relay which switches on the motor, which rotates the spring coil to dispense a fresh napkin. The microcontroller keeps track of the available napkins in the machineand if the count gets lowered the IR sensor activates the GSM module and sends signal via SMS to the authority for refilling the napkins, an electronic device for receiving messages from the microcontroller about emptying of the dispenser.

Yet according to another embodiment of the invention, the microcontroller is Arduino Uno.
Yet according to another embodiment of the invention, the electronic device is a smart phone or a laptop.
Yet according to another embodiment of the invention, the power source is a battery or an AC power source.

Brief description of drawings:
The accompanying figures, in which like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally-similar elements throughout the separate views and which are incorporated in and form a part of the specification, further illustrate the present invention, and together with the detailed description of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the invention may admit to other equally effective embodiments.

Figure 1 shows a flowchart which shows the functioning of the dispenser.

Detailed description of invention:
The invention relates to a sanitary napkin dispenser, which notifies authorities when the dispenser is vacant.
Women hygiene is of utmost importance and is to be taken care of. Women in India are still shy of buying napkins from medical shops and other stores. A solution to this problem is installing napkin dispensing system in schools, colleges and public places.
A sanitary napkin dispenser which functions when a coin is dropped into the dispenser, said dispenser comprises of anIR sensor for detecting dropping of coin into the dispenser. A power source could be a battery or solar power source. The power source can also be an AC electric power source. A motor moves a spring coil which allows the sanitary napkin for passing the sanitary napkin out from the dispenser. The spring coil is rotated by the motor when a relay switches on the motor. A microcontroller directs the movement of the motor to dispense the sanitary napkin. The microcontroller keeps track of the available napkins in the machineand if the count gets lowered the IR sensor activates the GSM module and sends signal via SMS to the authority for refilling the napkins.
An electronic device gets messages from the microcontroller.
The napkin dispenser is designed to work with coins. The coin sensor is to differentiate the coins in the coin acceptor panel; the spring mechanism is used here. IR sensor is used to count the number of napkins in the dispenser. When a coin is dropped, the micro controller sends signal to turn ON the relay resulting in switching on the motor, which rotates the coil to dispense the tissue pads. On the other hand the Microcontroller keeps track of the available napkins in the machine and sends message to the authority if the number gets reduced than the fixed value. The proposed model uses both AC and DC supply. For the DC supply power form solar is extracted through solar panel.
Figure 1 shows a flow chart showing that how the information is transferred from one component to the other.
The information from power source which supplies power to the microcontroller and other components such as motor, relay and spring coil. The IR sensor sends information to the microcontroller, which sends information to the electronic device.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, but its use is not limited to the description set forth and described embodiments, which can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for the person skilled in the art, can be easily realized a further modification, thus without departing from the generic concept claims and equivalents as defined by the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific details shown and described herein with legend.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202041005625-ENDORSEMENT BY INVENTORS [15-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-15
1 202041005625-FORM-9 [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
2 202041005625-FORM 1 [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
2 202041005625-FORM 3 [15-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-15
3 202041005625-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
3 202041005625-DRAWINGS [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
4 202041005625-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
4 202041005625-DRAWINGS [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
5 202041005625-FORM 1 [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10
5 202041005625-FORM 3 [15-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-15
6 202041005625-ENDORSEMENT BY INVENTORS [15-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-15
6 202041005625-FORM-9 [10-02-2020(online)].pdf 2020-02-10