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A System For Super Sld Based Automatic Layout Plan Generation For Gas Insulated Substations

Abstract: The invention relates to described herein is a system (200) for automatic layout plan generation for gas insulated substations (100) comprising one or more programs including instructions for displaying the automatic layout plan in a graphic user interface for designing a plurality of super SLD (single line diagram) (202). The graphic user interface configured to receive inputs and a database to store data and drawings of the plurality of super SLD (single line diagram) wherein parameterizing and driving a 3D CAD for required configuration. A plurality of assemblies, sub-assemblies, components are identified for design configuration using the graphic user interface. A plurality of bays with each bay is being provided with a gas circuit breaker (01), current transformer (02), a maintenance earthing switch (03), a fast acting earthing switch (04), a disconnector switch (05) etc. and a 3D visualization module to integrate design, calculations, rules for an interlocking of plurality of modules based on the user input.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
24 June 2019
Publication Number
06/2022
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
COMPUTER SCIENCE
Status
Email
kolkatapatent@Lsdavar.in
Parent Application
Patent Number
Legal Status
Grant Date
2024-09-27
Renewal Date

Applicants

BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICALS LIMITED
with one of its Regional offices at REGIONAL OPERATIONS DIVISION (ROD)Plot No.9/1, DJ Block 3RDFLOOR, Karunamoyee, Salt Lake City, Kolkata-700091,having its registered office at Bhel House, Siri Fort, New Delhi-110049,INDIA

Inventors

1. KOMAL DEBARIKI
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
2. PRASAD K
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
3. RAMAKANTH PARKALA K
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
4. PAVAN KUMAR REDDY S
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
5. ARCHANA L
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
6. CHANDRA SEKAR REDDY G
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093
7. DR. M MOHANA RAO
GSG, BHEL CORP. R&D VIKASNAGAR, HYDERABAD TELENGANA,INDIA-500093

Specification

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present disclosure generally relates to an automatic layout generation of gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear bays with gas insulated bus ducts for substation applications. The invention also relates to formation of GIS bays with the bus duct based on the requirements of single line diagram (SLD). The present invention further relates to optimize the number of the branches of bus ducts, height of the bus-ducts and distance between support structures of bus duct etc. based on input parameters like building dimensions, yard dimensions, etc.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present subject matter. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed subject matter, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
Gas insulated substation modules and configurations thereof for the field of electrical power generation and distribution and more particularly to optimization of gas insulated substation bays along with gas insulated bus ducts based on customer requirements. Gas Insulated substation equipment is generally categorized by their installation location, the bay configuration with components e.g. circuit breaker, dis-connectors, maintenance earth switch, fast acting earth switch, current transformer, potential transformer, surge arrester, SF6 gas to air bushing, gas-to-cable terminations etc. The GIS design methodology employs gas insulated bays, Bus bars, bus duct and support structures for all three phase modules. Gas insulated substations are made with various configurations / schemes like the single bus bar arrangement, Double bus bar arrangement, Bus coupling arrangement, 1 and ½ circuit breaker arrangement, Double bus bar with transfer bus, Double bus bar arrangement with bypass etc. During tendering any particular requirement, cost of all the components of customer requirement to be considered for the estimation of project cost.

There exist gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) assemblies can include a plurality of switches, which are electrically connected to one another via so-called bus bars for transmission of electrical power. Both single-phase-encapsulated and polyphase-encapsulated busbars are known. A single-phase busbar generally means a primary conductor which is arranged in its own encapsulation, in the form of a metal-encapsulated housing, by means of an insulation gas. In contrast to single-phase-encapsulated bus bars, in the case of polyphase—for example, three-phase— encapsulated bus bars, the primary conductors of different electrical phases are arranged jointly in a single metal-encapsulated housing.
In some cases of existing conversion, there occurs lot of difficulties occur while converting customer requirements in to manufacturing inputs. As per conventional practice, manual submission of generic parametrical 3D models and associated parametric 2D drawings, bill of materials (BOMs) etc. at the time of tendering takes two to three weeks and further accuracy of these estimations is limited. The process of generation of these documents has to be repeated as part of submission of post order to-be- approved documents.
Existing prior arts such as CN103633567A, discloses about the circuit layout structure of a GIS (gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear) power distribution device is dependent on adjacent circuit breakers at corresponding positions and between adjacent complete strings are connected with a main bus through the same branch. For a GIS power distribution device of an ultra-high voltage transformer substation, which comprises multiple complete strings in linear arrangement, the number of the branch buses and the length of the main bus which can be saved by the circuit layout structure provided by the invention are quite considerable, so that the floor area and the equipment cost of the GIS power distribution device are reduced. The previous developed designs are mostly considered only for Gas Insulated bay development and relation and dependency of the bay formation on the position of the circuit breaker. Similarly prior arts such as CN203607687U describe about gas-insulated switchgear and its configuration and development. However, the prior art method does not give any consideration

to the design of the multiple full bay modules and specifically the design of the gas insulated bus-duct module based on the space requirement at site and the defined single line diagram/layout by the customer. Further, the prior art does not consider the aspect of optimization of different possible gas insulated substation layouts in view of building dimensions, yard dimensions, project cost etc.
Thus, there remains a need for method and system for single line diagram based automatic layout plan generation for gas insulated substation and optimizing number of the branches of bus ducts, height of the bus-ducts and distance between support structures of bus duct etc. based on input parameters. Also, there is need for system and method for gas insulated substation comprising multiple bays and bus ducts of different lengths in variety of configurations depending on yard dimensions specified by utility.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing limitations inherent in the state of the art, some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfy, are listed herein below.
It is an object of the present disclosure to propose a system and method to identify assemblies/ sub-assemblies/ components as required for design configuration.
It is another object of the present disclosure to propose the system and method to develop a super single line diagram (SLD) based on the requirement of customer and utility could be extracted.
It is yet another object of the present disclosure to propose the method and system to identify, design and develop rules and integrate the design calculations and rules in to an appropriate software.
It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to propose the method and system for design and develop the rules and integrate design of gas insulated bus-duct based on the layout and available space.

It is a further object of the present disclosure to propose the method and system for identifying design and develop the rules and integrate design structures required for Gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on the layout and available dimensions. It is a further object of the present disclosure to propose the method for linking parameterized 3D CAD models with developed system and driving the 3D models for required configuration using GUI and databases.
It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to propose and generate design parameters for all calculations.
It is a further object of the present disclosure to integrate of all programs and calculations in a logical sequence.
It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to link up all output parameters of all calculations to respective a product group main assembly (PGMA).
It is a further object of the present disclosure to develop design rules for all qualifying parameters of all applicable programs.
It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to automate design documents generation.
It is a further object of the present disclosure to create 3D models and associated 2D drawings with design parameters for all PGMAs.
It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to generate customer specific manufacturing documents (2D drawings & BOM, reports etc. using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs).
It is a further object of the present disclosure of the present disclosure to generate customer specific schemes/configurations, project cost for various schemes, list of costly elements of project etc. using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs.

It is still yet another object of the present disclosure to generate optimized scheme of layout based on super SLD for given input parameters like building dimensions, yard dimensions, project cost etc. using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after a consideration of the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which a preferred form of the present invention is illustrated.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce concepts related to a method and a system for forming a single line diagram (SLD) based on a manufacturing inputs and eliminating in between processes such as manual generation of design documents, 3D models, 2D drawings etc.) and thus achieving cycle time reduction. The concepts are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor it is intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The present disclosure relates to a system for automatic layout plan generation for gas insulated substations comprising, One or more processor; a memory and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying the automatic layout plan in a graphic user interface for designing a plurality of super SLD single line diagram. The graphic user interface configured to receive inputs for lay out configuration, gas insulated bus ducts, structures with dimension to auto generate layout and documents, time required for project cost estimation and an user using the graphic user interface configured to design and develop the rules and integrate design of structures required for gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on a user input layout and dimensions. A database to store data and drawings of the plurality of super

SLD single line diagram wherein parameterizing and driving a 3D CAD for required configuration. A plurality of assemblies, sub-assemblies, components are identified for design configuration using the graphic user interface. A plurality of bays with each bay is being provided with a gas circuit breaker, current transformer, a maintenance earthing switch, a fast acting earthing switch, a disconnector switch, an expansion joint, a support structure for gas circuit breaker, a four-way connector, T-connector, a gas insulated bus duct, gas-to-air bushing. A 3D visualization module is generated to integrate design, calculations, rules for an interlocking of plurality of modules based on the user input requirement.
In an aspect, the system achieves by establishing all necessary design rules for auto generation of substation layout and bill of material for all possible variations and networking by using customized and readily available software. Design rules are prepared based on available design guidelines, experience, prevailing standards etc. The system stores all knowledge in software with proper logics in place. The system develop the graphic user interface (GUI), for proper calculation of the required modules, lay out configuration, dimensions/design of gas insulated bus ducts and their structures as per available targeted dimensions. Due to the design of auto generation of layout and engineering documents, the time required for project cost estimation is reduced and the productivity increases significantly.
The present disclosure relates to a generic parametrical 3D models and associated parametric 2D drawings, bill of materials (BOMs), linking them with drawing management system and materials management system are created. The system helps in auto generation of various design details as part of tender submission documents and post order to-be- approved documents. The system leads to drastic reduction of cycle time, elimination of manual interventions and errors, uniform design approach and yields better competitive edge.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the detailed description and the specific examples, while indicating specific embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various

changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly
claiming the subject matter that is regarded as forming the present subject matter,
it is believed that the present disclosure will be better understood from the following
description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where like
reference numerals designate like structural and other elements, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a conventional gas insulated substation configuration;
FIG. 2 shows a Super Single line diagram (SLD) for a gas insulated substation in
an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a selection of SLD1 (Double Bus) from Super single line diagram
(SLD) in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a selection of SLD4 from Super SLD in an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 5 shows a generated model as per SLD1 arrangement according to an
embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a system for a different bus duct configurations generated according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a system for a different bus duct configurations with appropriate
support structures in an embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 8 shows an optimised GIS bay and bus duct configuration in an embodiment
of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the

intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises”, “comprising”, “includes”, “consisting” and/or “including” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Embodiments explained herein pertain to system of super SLD based automatic layout plan generation for Gas insulated substations. FIG. 1 illustrates a

conventional gas insulated configurations developed through knowledge based systems. As shown in the FIG.1, a circuit layout structure of a GIS (gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear) is dependent on circuit breakers configuration and the way they are connected with a main bus. A first main bus 6 complete string 101 into a first group and two groups, the first group comprises representing A, B, C of the first three-phase main bus 111, the second main bus 112 and the third main bus 113, representing the second group comprises a first A, B, C of the three-phase four main bus 114, fifth and sixth main bus 115 main bus 116; end of the first branch circuit breaker 121, circuit breaker 134 of the fourth and seventh circuit breaker 137 connected in series formed by a first branch 121 and the first bus bar main bus 111 and the other end is connected to the bus 114 through a fourth branch 124 and the fourth main bus; end of the second branch circuit breaker 122, the circuit breaker 135 fifth and eighth circuit breaker 138 connected in series is formed by the second branch bus 122 and the second main bus 112 is connected to the other end is connected through a fifth branch bus 125 and the fifth main bus 115; end of the third branch circuit breaker 123, the circuit breaker 136 and the ninth sixth series circuit breaker 139 is formed by the third branch bus 123 is connected to the third main bus 113, the other end 126,116 through the sixth branch bus is connected to the sixth main bus. 6 the same main bus 6 main bus 102 and the second complete string of the first complete string 101 string 102 using the same second complete said circuit connections, a first and second complete string 102 string 101 as a full-line type arrangement.
Similarly a first circuit breaker 231, a second breaker 232, a third breaker 233, a fourth circuit breaker 234, circuit breaker 235 fifth, sixth circuit breaker 236, circuit breaker 237 seventh, eighth breaker 238 and a ninth circuit breaker 239; wherein the first circuit breaker 231, circuit breaker 234 of the fourth and seventh circuit breaker 237 connected in series to a first branch, a first end of the first branch by branch bus 221 and a first main bus 211 connected to the other end of the fourth branching bus 224 is connected to the fourth main bus 214; a second circuit breaker 232, the circuit breaker 235 the fifth and the eighth branch circuit breaker 238 connected in series to a second end of the second branch by a second branch connected to the second bus bar 222,212 main bus, and the other end is

connected to the bus 215 through a fifth branch 225 and the fifth main bus; a third breaker 233, the sixth and the ninth circuit breaker 236 connected in series to a third breaker 239 branch, one end of the third branch through the third branching bus 223 is connected to the third main bus 213, the other end of the sixth branch 226 is connected to the bus 216 through the sixth main bus. However in the conventional gas insulated configurations the developed designs are mostly considered only for gas insulated bay development and relation, dependency of the bay formation on the position of the circuit breaker are not considered for the layout generation.
FIG. 2 shows a super single line diagram (SLD) 202 for a gas insulated substation 100 in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.2, a system 200 for generating a single line diagram (SLD) 202 is computed based on a bus bar, circuit breaker, voltage transformer, current transformer, fast acting earthing switch, etc. Using the system 200 conversion of customer requirements in to manufacturing inputs, eliminating in between processes like manual generation of design documents, 3D models, 2D models etc. and cycle time reduction is achieved. The system 200 allows the user to customize the super single line diagram (SLD) 202 generation. Using the system 200, the super single line diagram (SLD) 202 establishes all necessary design rules for auto generation of gas insulated substation 100, bill of material for all possible variations and networking, using customized and readily available design rules in software like rule stream. Using the system 200, design rules are developed for proper calculation of the required modules and their structures as per available layout dimensions. Using the system 200, and based on the single line diagram (SLD) 202, the time required for preparation of all documents required for tender processing and execution is easily processed and the productivity is increased.
In one embodiment the system 200 comprises a database for storing data used for linking and parameterizing 3D CAD models and driving the 3D models for required configuration using GUI databases.

In one embodiment, using the system 200, creating super single line diagram (Super SLD) 202, and similarly all other single line diagrams data such as Double bus bar arrangement (SLD1a), Single bus bar arrangement (SLD1b), Bus coupling arrangement (SLD2), 1 and ½ circuit breaker arrangement (SLD3), Double bus bar with transfer bus (SLD4), Double bus bar arrangement with bypass (SLD5)) were captured in a single format. As shown in FIG.2 the super SLD is generated and design rules for Super SLD were made to cater the required SLD by the user using the system 200. Using the system 200 selecting any of SLD1, SLD2, SLD3, SLD4 and SLD5 would generate the respective 3D assembled model.
FIG. 3 shows a selection of SLD1 (Double Bus) 300 from Super single line diagram (SLD) 202 in an embodiment of the present invention. Using the system 200, the Selection of SLD 202 corresponds to SLD1 300 of double bus from Super single line diagram (SLD) 202. Various GIS modules are linked appropriately to arrange required UHV substation layout system and aligning it to meet GIS distribution using the system 200. Based on the inputs received from customer requirement, using the system 200 optimize space and time using the customized single line diagram (SLD). In a preferred embodiment, the technical field work is used to generate the generic parametrical 3D models and associated parametric 2D drawings, bill of Materials (BOMs). Linking the technical field work with drawing management system and materials management system are created with appropriate software using the system 200. The system 200 helps in auto generation of various design details for tender submission documents.
FIG. 4 shows a selection of SLD4 400 from Super SLD 202 in an embodiment of the present invention. Using the system 200, linking all required 3D models for Super SLD was performed with appropriate design rules in software. Using the system 200, as shown in FIG.4 the Selection of SLD corresponding to SLD4 from Super SLD is disclosed.
FIG. 5 shows a generated model is a gas insulated switchgear 500 as per SLD1 arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention. In a preferred embodiment a double bus bar arrangement as shown in FIG.5, includes the

combination of a gas circuit breaker 01, a current transformer 02, a maintenance earthing switch 03, a fast acting earthing switch 04, a disconnector switch 05 etc. to satisfy the single line diagram requirement. As per single line diagram requirement per phase, to satisfy the condition, at least one of two disconnector switch 05, one maintenance earthing switch 03 towards bus bar side of the gas circuit breaker 01, Other side of it is connected to the maintenance earthing switch 03 through one current transformer 02, then feeder side disconnector 05 and one fast acting earthing switch 04 is connected.
In one embodiment the gas insulated switchgear bay 500 comprises of the gas circuit breaker 01, the current transformer 02, the maintenance earthing switch 03, the fast acting earthing switch 04, the disconnector switch 05, the expansion joint 06, a support structure for gas circuit breaker 07, a four-way connector / module 08a, a T-connector / module 08b, a gas insulated bus duct 09 and a gas-to-air bushing 10. In a preferred embodiment the design of gas insulated switchgear bay has fixed dimensions of bay width, height of the disconnector switches from ground and height of feeder side bus duct 09 etc. The bus ducts are supported with suitable structures at an appropriate distance 11. In one embodiment, the single line diagram called super SLD 202 is developed and certain modification are made to generate following types of configurations:
• Double bus bar arrangement (SLD1a) and Single bus bar arrangement (SLD1b)
• Bus coupling arrangement (SLD2)
• 1 and ½ circuit breaker arrangement (SLD3)
• Double bus bar with transfer bus (SLD4)
• Double bus bar arrangement with bypass (SLD5)
In one embodiment, a gas-to-cable termination or SF6 gas-to-air bushing 10 is used to connect the gas insulated switchgear 500 to the transmission lines or reactors or power transformers. The connection between GIS main bay 12 and the SF6 gas-to-air bushing 10 is extended with the help of the gas insulated bus ducts 09. The gas insulated bus duct 09 in the substation is used for connection between incomer / feeders with the actual substation equipment like shunt reactors, transformers, incoming lines and feeders etc. The bus duct design is constrained

with various factors like space, height, distribution point (i.e.) incomer/feeder point distance/location from the substation equipment. Parameterization of Bus duct for all three phases i.e. R, Y, B is done which caters to various lengths and angles based on the incomer/feeder point location. Further, using the system 200 estimate gas insulated bus duct unit length and non-standard bus duct lengths. Using the system 200, all configurations of bus duct could be measured. In a preferred example the standard length of the one bus duct unit is considered and based on the available space between incomer/feeder point location, the quantity of standard units and non-standard units are quantified. Using the system 200, the rules have been standardized/simplified and made as follows:
For a given required input length, Ra of the Bus duct, and with standard bus duct length x,
1) No of Standard Bus duct = (Ra- 600-2*46)/(x+46)
2) Remainder length = Mod ((Ra-600-2*46)/(x+46))
Where “600” is the standard expansion joint length used in this case which enables you to do adjustments to match the exact length at site erections. And “46” is the insulator length which is being used in between bus duct conductors. In one embodiment,
Case 1:
If, Remainder length <1200 say, a straight connector bus duct would likely come and if remainder length>1200, say a conical connector bus duct will be shorter than the standard bus duct length.
Case 2:
If it is more than Standard bus duct length, i.e. x, then one non-standard straight
bus duct 09A or one nonstandard conical connector bus duct 09A could be used
based on calculations.
In one embodiment suppression logics for conical and straight bus duct has also
been implemented by (if –logics) statement to choose which type of connector to
be used at the respective places and based on calculations for a given input length,
Ra.

In one embodiment length and locations of each connector i.e. bus ducts which includes (Standard conical bus duct, non-standard Conical or Straight bus duct) is calculated automatically from the in-built rules which has been built in the system 200.
In one embodiment in the system 200, the rules are calculated based on user input, sends the required parameters to models to update automatically and locates each components at its place and also suppression/ un-suppression of components whichever necessary are generated automatically for a given layout drawing.
FIG. 6 shows a system for a different bus duct configurations 600 generated according to an embodiment of the present invention. Various support Structures 07, 11 are positioned in supporting modules of GIS bay 12 and bus ducts in the substation. The support structures 07, 11 have been parameterized to locate with varying lengths and height of bay modules and bus ducts. The system 200 further comprises a graphic user interface with an input screen. An input screen for bus duct details is displayed. As displayed in the input screen, the user input the values of phase distance and dimension details of the available space and the design is be automatically generated as shown in FIG 6. The support structure 07, 11 assembly is parameterized in such a way that the base width and length, if and when changed, could ensure the individual structure stiffeners align and extend themselves to match the end structure as required. Also, the number of stiffeners could be changed based on the user requirement.
In one embodiment in preferred one side, the ladder arrangement stiffeners are also parameterized to change with respect to the structure height. Using the system 200, if the structure assembly is put under different load conditions during analysis and an optimized solution of height, width, length and number of stiffeners is obtained, this assembly could be easily modified through the parameters to obtain the end result. Room layout/dimensions are also parameterized to suit customer requirements, which help us to place the GIS at a particular location in the given room and vice versa.

In one embodiment the system 200, comprises the software which is a computer program logic implementing all or part of the functionality previously described herein may be embodied in various forms, including, but in no way limited to, a source code form, a computer executable form, and various intermediate forms. Source code may include a series of computer program instructions implemented in any of various programming languages (e.g., an object code, an assembly language, or a high-level language such as Fortran, C, C++, JAVA, or HTML) for use with various operating systems or operating environments. The source code may define and use various data structures and communication messages. The source code may be in a computer executable form (e.g., via an interpreter), or the source code may be converted (e.g., via a translator, assembler, or compiler) into a computer executable form.
In one embodiment the system 200 comprises a computer program which may be fixed in any form (e.g., source code form, computer executable form, or an intermediate form) either permanently or transitorily in a tangible storage medium, such as a semiconductor memory device (e.g., a RAM, ROM, PROM, EEPROM, or Flash-Programmable RAM), a magnetic memory device (e.g., a diskette or fixed disk), an optical memory device (e.g., a CD-ROM), a PC card (e.g., PCMCIA card), or other memory device. The computer program may be fixed in any form in a signal that is transmittable to a computer using any of various communication technologies, including, but in no way limited to, analog technologies, digital technologies, optical technologies, wireless technologies (e.g., Bluetooth), networking technologies, and internetworking technologies. The computer program may be distributed in any form as a removable storage medium with accompanying printed or electronic documentation (e.g., shrink wrapped software), preloaded with a computer system (e.g., on system ROM or fixed disk), or distributed from a server or electronic bulletin board over the communication system (e.g., the Internet or World Wide Web).
FIG. 7 shows a system for a different bus duct configurations 700 with appropriate support structures in an embodiment of the present invention. The boundary conditions are estimated based on customer requirements. These boundary conditions have significant range and facilitate to optimize the proposed scheme.

In a preferred embodiment the gas insulated bus ducts have variety of configurations like ‘T’, ‘Z’, ‘L’ or mirror ‘Z’ etc. Each configuration requires different number of bus ducts and hence cost of configuration gets changed significantly. The system 200 could also help to optimize building dimensions, in case there is no input regarding dimensions. The support structures 11 are designed for supporting bus ducts 09 depending on its weight, height above the ground, type of configuration etc. The system 200 provides design drawings of support structures and their location automatically based on above parameters. The support structures for GIS bay based on single line diagram is generated using the system 200. The system 200, computer program comprises necessary algorithms for the optimization of these support structures. Using the system 200, the entire bus duct configuration with same unit length of bus duct is achieved. The developed system 200 facilitates to generate the non-standard bus ducts based on the requirement of particular configuration.
FIG. 8 shows an optimised GIS bay and bus duct configuration 800 in an embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment all the modules of gas insulated switchgear and bus ducts including support structures were assembled together in targeted GIS building 13 and associated yard space. The system 200 generates the design documents as per SLD driven by the customer specifications. Using the system GIS configuration are generated as per SLD1 and could be submitted as part of technical documents. Using the system, a product group main assembly (PGMA) is proposed to simplify the modular approach. To generate 3D and 2D models, each subassembly is linked with PGMAs. Also, integrate all output parameters of calculations to respective PGMA. The system 200 also generates customer specific schemes/configurations, project cost for various schemes, list of costly elements of project etc. using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs.
In one embodiment the system 200 having a programmable logic may be fixed either permanently or transitorily in a tangible storage medium, such as a semiconductor memory device (e.g., a RAM, ROM, PROM, EEPROM, or Flash-Programmable RAM), a magnetic memory device (e.g., a diskette or fixed disk), an

optical memory device (e.g., a CD-ROM), or other memory device. The programmable logic may be fixed in a signal that is transmittable to a computer using any of various communication technologies, including, but in no way limited to, analog technologies, digital technologies, optical technologies, wireless technologies (e.g., Bluetooth), networking technologies, and internetworking technologies. The programmable logic may be distributed as a removable storage medium with accompanying printed or electronic documentation (e.g., shrink wrapped software), preloaded with a computer system (e.g., on system ROM or fixed disk), or distributed from a server or electronic bulletin board over the communication system (e.g., the Internet or World Wide Web). Of course, some embodiments of the system 200 may be implemented as a combination of both software (e.g., a computer program product) and hardware. Still other embodiments of the system 200 are implemented as entirely hardware, or entirely software.
In one embodiment the system comprises a hardware logic (including programmable logic for use with a programmable logic device) implementing all or part of the functionality previously described herein may be designed using traditional manual methods, or may be designed, captured, simulated, or documented electronically using various tools, such as Computer Aided Design (CAD), a hardware description language (e.g., VHDL or AHDL), or a PLD programming language (e.g., PALASM, ABEL, or CUPL).
In one embodiment a system 200 for automatic layout plan generation for gas insulated substations 100 comprising, One or more processor; a memory and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying the automatic layout plan in a graphic user interface for designing a plurality of super SLD single line diagram 202. The graphic user interface configured to receive inputs for lay out configuration, gas insulated bus ducts, structures with dimension to auto generate layout and documents, time required for project cost estimation and an user using the graphic user interface configured to design and develop the rules and integrate

design of structures required for gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on a user input layout and dimensions. A database to store data and drawings of the plurality of super SLD single line diagram wherein parameterizing and driving a 3D CAD for required configuration. A plurality of assemblies, sub-assemblies, components are identified for design configuration using the graphic user interface. a plurality of modules each module being provided with a gas circuit breaker 01, current transformer 02, a maintenance earthing switch 03, a fast acting earthing switch 04, a disconnector switch 05, an expansion joint 06, a support structure for gas circuit breaker 07, a four-way connector 08a, T-connector 08b, a gas insulated bus duct 09, gas-to-air bushing 10 and a 3D visualization module to integrate design, calculations, rules for an interlocking of plurality of modules based on the user input requirement.
In one embodiment the system 200, wherein if user selects a double bus bar arrangement SLD1a from the plurality of super SLD single line diagram 202, using the 3D visualization module a plurality of modules per phase are designed and integrated.
In one embodiment the system 200, wherein double bus bar arrangement SLD1a is designed using the a plurality of modules having two disconnector switch 05, one maintenance earthing switch 03 towards bus bar side of the said gas circuit breaker 01, and the other side is connected to the maintenance earthing switch 03 through said current transformer 02 and the current transformer 02 is connected to the feeder side disconnector 05 and one fast acting earthing switch 04.
In one embodiment the system 200, wherein using the graphical user interface design and develop the rules and integrate bus-duct based on the layout and available space, standard length of the one bus duct unit in the provided inputs and based on the available space between incomer/feeder point location, the quantity of standard unit and non-standard unit is quantified.
In a preferred embodiment the system 200, wherein user selects from the plurality of super Single Line Diagram SLD 202 based on the customer requirement and design of the utility.

In a preferred embodiment using the system 200, identify, design and develop the rules and integrate the design calculations and rules using the one or more programs. In an embodiment integrate the structures required for gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on the user provided layout and dimensions.
In a preferred embodiment the system 200, wherein using the one or more programs generating design parameters for the user provided input calculations. In one embodiment the system 200, wherein integrating the one or more programs and calculations in a logical sequence.
In a preferred embodiment a product group main assembly PGMA simplify a modular approach. In one embodiment using the system 200, linking all output parameters of all calculations to respective PGMA and end users and generating generic 3D models and associated 2D drawings with design parameters for all PGMAs and end users.
In one embodiment the system one or more programs generate customer specific manufacturing documents such as 2D drawings, BOM, reports using a captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs. In a preferred embodiment the one or more programs generate customer specific schemes and configurations such as project cost for various schemes, list of costly elements of project using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs and end users
In one embodiment the system automatic generate of customer specific manufacturing documents such as 3D models, 2D drawings, BOM and test reports using the captured design rules for all applicable PGMAs and end users.
In one embodiment a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a system with a graphic user interface, cause the system to display the automatic layout plan in a graphic user interface for designing a plurality of super SLD single line diagram 202.Configuring the graphic user interface to receive inputs for lay out configuration, gas insulated bus ducts, structures with dimension to auto generate layout and documents, time required for project cost estimation and configuring an user for using the graphic user interface to design and develop the rules and integrate design of structures required for gas insulated

bay and bus ducts based on a user input layout and dimensions. Storing data and drawings of the plurality of super SLD single line diagram in a database and further parameterizing and driving a 3D CAD for required configuration. Configuring a plurality of assemblies, sub-assemblies, components are identified for design using the graphic user interface. A plurality of bays with each bay is being provided with gas circuit breaker 01, current transformer 02, a maintenance earthing switch 03, a fast acting earthing switch 04, a disconnector switch 05, an expansion joint 06, a support structure for gas circuit breaker 07, a four-way connector 08a, T-connector 08b, a gas insulated bus duct 09, gas-to-air bushing 10 and interlocking of plurality of modules based on the user input requirement using a 3D visualization module to integrate design, rules and calculations.
The present system 200 may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the true scope of the invention. Any references to the “system” are intended to refer to exemplary embodiments of the invention and should not be construed to refer to all embodiments of the invention unless the context otherwise requires. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive.
Furthermore, each of the appended claims defines a separate invention, which for infringement purposes is recognized as including equivalents to the various elements or limitations specified in the claims. Depending on the context, all references below to the “invention” may in some cases refer to certain specific embodiments only. In other cases, it will be recognized that references to the “invention” will refer to subject matter recited in one or more, but not necessarily all, of the claims.
Groupings of alternative elements or embodiments of the invention disclosed herein are not to be construed as limitations. Each group member can be referred to and claimed individually or in any combination with other members of the group or other elements found herein. One or more members of a group can be included in, or deleted from, a group for reasons of convenience and/or patentability. When any such inclusion or deletion occurs, the specification is herein deemed to contain the

group as modified thus fulfilling the written description of all groups used in the appended claims.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art can appreciate that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated that several of the above-disclosed and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be combined into other systems or applications. Various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations, or improvements therein may subsequently be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as encompassed by the following claims.
The claims, as originally presented and as they may be amended, encompass variations, alternatives, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and substantial equivalents of the embodiments and teachings disclosed herein, including those that are presently unforeseen or unappreciated, and that, for example, may arise from applicants/patentees and others.
While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the present disclosure, other and further embodiments of the present disclosure may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is determined by the claims that follow. The present disclosure is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.

WE CLAIM:

1. A system (200) for automatic layout plan generation for gas insulated substations (100) comprising: One or more processor;
a memory and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for:
displaying the automatic layout plan in a graphic user interface for designing a plurality of super SLD (single line diagram) (202);
the graphic user interface configured to receive inputs for lay out configuration, gas insulated bus ducts, structures with dimension to auto generate layout and documents, time required for project cost estimation; and
an user using the graphic user interface configured to design and develop the rules and integrate design of structures required for gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on a user input layout and dimensions;
a database to store data and drawings of the plurality of super SLD (single line diagram) wherein parameterizing and driving a 3D CAD for required configuration;
a plurality of assemblies, sub-assemblies, components are identified for design configuration using the graphic user interface;
A plurality of bays with each bay is being provided with a gas circuit breaker (01), current transformer (02), a maintenance earthing switch (03), a fast acting earthing switch (04), a disconnector switch (05), an expansion joint

(06), a support structure for gas circuit breaker (07), a four-way connector (08a), T-connector (08b), a gas insulated bus duct (09), gas-to-air bushing (10) and
a 3D visualization module to integrate design, calculations, and rules for interlocking of plurality of modules based on the user input requirement.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein if user selects a double bus bar
arrangement (SLD1a) from the plurality of super SLD (single line diagram)
(202), using the 3D visualization module a plurality of modules per phase are
designed and integrated.
3. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein double bus bar arrangement (SLD1a)
is designed using the a plurality of modules having two disconnector switch
(05), one maintenance earthing switch (03) towards bus bar side of the said
gas circuit breaker (01), and wherein the other side of the gas circuit breaker
is connected to the maintenance earthing switch (03) through said current
transformer (02).
4. The system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the current transformer (02) is connected to the feeder side disconnector (05) and one fast acting earthing switch (04).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein selecting a super Single Line Diagram (SLD) (202) by the user depending on specific utility.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein integrate the structures required for gas insulated bay and bus ducts based on the user provided layout and dimensions.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein linking all output parameters of all calculations to respective PGMA and end users.

8. The system as claimed in claim 1, facilitates to generate the non-standard bus ducts based on the requirement of particular configuration.
9. The system as claimed in claim 1, allow parameterization of support structures and locate them with varying lengths and height of bay modules and bus ducts.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 201931025049-IntimationOfGrant27-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-27
1 201931025049-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
2 201931025049-PROOF OF RIGHT [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
2 201931025049-PatentCertificate27-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-27
3 201931025049-POWER OF AUTHORITY [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
3 201931025049-FER_SER_REPLY [22-08-2022(online)].pdf 2022-08-22
4 201931025049-FER.pdf 2022-02-22
4 201931025049-FORM 1 [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
5 201931025049-FORM 18 [02-08-2019(online)].pdf 2019-08-02
5 201931025049-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
6 201931025049-DRAWINGS [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
6 201931025049-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
7 201931025049-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
8 201931025049-DRAWINGS [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
8 201931025049-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
9 201931025049-FORM 18 [02-08-2019(online)].pdf 2019-08-02
9 201931025049-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
10 201931025049-FER.pdf 2022-02-22
10 201931025049-FORM 1 [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
11 201931025049-FER_SER_REPLY [22-08-2022(online)].pdf 2022-08-22
11 201931025049-POWER OF AUTHORITY [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
12 201931025049-PROOF OF RIGHT [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
12 201931025049-PatentCertificate27-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-27
13 201931025049-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [24-06-2019(online)].pdf 2019-06-24
13 201931025049-IntimationOfGrant27-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-27

Search Strategy

1 SearchStrategy25049E_17-02-2022.pdf

ERegister / Renewals

3rd: 27 Dec 2024

From 24/06/2021 - To 24/06/2022

4th: 27 Dec 2024

From 24/06/2022 - To 24/06/2023

5th: 27 Dec 2024

From 24/06/2023 - To 24/06/2024

6th: 27 Dec 2024

From 24/06/2024 - To 24/06/2025

7th: 24 Jun 2025

From 24/06/2025 - To 24/06/2026