Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of systems for warming a lubricant in a vehicle. The present disclosure envisages a system (100) for warming oil in the oil sump (102) of a vehicle. The system (100) comprises a conduit (104), a valve (108), and a control means. The conduit (104) is connected to the exhaust gas inlet of the engine (106) and passes through the oil sump (102). The conduit (104) is configured to receive hot exhaust gas therefrom. The valve (108) is fitted on the conduit (104) to selectively allow the flow of the hot exhaust gas through the conduit (104) to facilitate warming of the oil in the oil sump (102). The control means is configured to actuate or de-actuate the valve (108) based on the temperatures of the gas and the oil.
1. A system (100) for warming oil in the oil sump (102) of a vehicle, said system
(100) comprising:
• a conduit (104) in fluid communication with the exhaust gas inlet of the engine (106) of the vehicle to receive hot exhaust gas therefrom, said conduit (104) configured to pass through the oil sump(102), and transfer heat from said exhaust gas passing through said conduit (104) to the oil in the oil sump (102);
• a valve (108) fitted on said conduit (104), said valve (108) configured to selectively allow flow of said hot exhaust gas through said conduit (104) to facilitate warming of the oil in the oil sump (102); and
• control means configured to operate said valve (108) based on the temperature of the gas at said exhaust gas inlet and/or the temperature of the oil in the oil sump (102).
2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control means includes:
• a first temperature sensing module connected to the exhaust gas inlet, said first temperature sensing module configured to sense the temperature of the exhaust gas, and generate a first temperature value;
• a second temperature sensing module disposed in the oil sump (102), said second temperature sensing module configured to sense the temperature of the oil, and generate a second temperature value; and
• a computational unit configured to receive said first temperature value and/or said second temperature value, and further configured to compare said first temperature value with a first predetermined
temperature value and said second temperature value with a second predetermined temperature value to determine whether said valve (108) should be operative or inoperative.
3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 2, wherein said computational unit
includes:
• a repository configured to store said first predetermined threshold temperature value corresponding to said first temperature value and said second predetermined threshold temperature value corresponding to said second temperature value; and
• a first comparator configured to compare said first temperature value with said first predetermined threshold value, and generate a first compared signal when said first temperature value is greater than said first predetermined threshold value; and
• a second comparator configured to compare said second temperature value with said second predetermined threshold value, and generate a second compared signal when said second temperature value is less than said second predetermined threshold value.
4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 3, wherein said computational unit is configured to operate said valve (108) upon receiving said first compared signal and/or second compared signal.
5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conduit (104) is in fluid communication with a turbocharger to facilitate release of the exhaust gas.
6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said valve (108) is a solenoid actuated valve selected from the group consisting of electrically actuated
solenoid valve, pneumatically actuated solenoid valve and thermally actuated valve.
7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first temperature sensing module is selected from a group consisting of thermistors, resistance temperature detectors, thermocouples, and semiconductor-based sensors.
8. The system (100) as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second temperature sensing module is selected from a group consisting of hermetically sealed resistance temperature detectors sensors, hermetically sealed thermistor sensors, and hermetically sealed thermocouples.
9. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conduit (104) is a metal pipe.
10. The system (100) as claimed in claim 9, wherein a portion of said conduit (104) from said exhaust gas inlet to said oil sump (102) is covered by a layer of heat insulated material.
11. A method for maintaining the temperature of the oil in the oil sump (102), said method comprising the following steps:
a. sensing the temperature of the gas at the exhaust gas inlet of the engine
(106) by a first temperature sensing module to generate a first temperature
value;
b. sensing the temperature of the oil in the oil sump (102) by a second
temperature sensing module to generate a second temperature value;
c. receiving the first temperature value and the second temperature value by
a computational unit;
d. comparing the first temperature value with a first predetermined threshold
value stored in a repository, by a first comparator to generate a first
compared signal when the first temperature value is greater than the first
predetermined threshold value;
e. comparing the second temperature value with a second predetermined
threshold value stored in a repository, by a second comparator to generate
a second compared signal when the second temperature value is less than
the second predetermined threshold value; and
f. operating a valve (108) based on the compared signal by the
computational unit for leading hot gas from the exhaust gas inlet through
the oil sump (102) in a controlled manner when the temperature of the
exhaust gas is greater than the predetermined temperature value and/or the
temperature of the oil falls below a predetermined temperature value to
facilitate warming of the oil.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 201941004458-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 2 | 201941004458-PROOF OF RIGHT [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 3 | 201941004458-FORM 1 [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 4 | 201941004458-DRAWINGS [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 5 | 201941004458-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 6 | 201941004458-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [05-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-05 |
| 7 | abstract 201941004458.jpg | 2019-02-07 |
| 8 | 201941004458-Proof of Right (MANDATORY) [07-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-07 |
| 9 | 201941004458-FORM 18 [12-02-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-02-12 |
| 10 | 201941004458-Proof of Right (MANDATORY) [09-04-2019(online)].pdf | 2019-04-09 |
| 11 | Correspondence by Agent_Form-1_24-04-2019.pdf | 2019-04-24 |
| 12 | 201941004458-FORM-26 [29-07-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-07-29 |
| 13 | 201941004458-FER_SER_REPLY [24-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-24 |
| 14 | 201941004458-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-24 |
| 15 | 201941004458-CLAIMS [24-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-24 |
| 16 | 201941004458-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [25-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-25 |
| 17 | 201941004458-FORM 13 [25-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-25 |
| 18 | 201941004458-AMMENDED DOCUMENTS [25-09-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-09-25 |
| 19 | 201941004458-FER.pdf | 2021-10-17 |
| 20 | 201941004458-PatentCertificate27-12-2023.pdf | 2023-12-27 |
| 21 | 201941004458-IntimationOfGrant27-12-2023.pdf | 2023-12-27 |
| 22 | 201941004458-FORM 4 [20-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-20 |
| 1 | 4458E_23-03-2021.pdf |