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A Wireless Power Receiver Control Method With Integrated Near Field Communication Antenna

Abstract: The invention provides a wireless power receiver control method incorporating an integrated Near Field Communication (NFC) antenna. This method enables simultaneous wireless power reception and NFC-based data communication within a single device. The receiver features a primary coil for capturing electromagnetic energy and an NFC antenna strategically positioned to minimize interference. A signal processing unit manages both power and NFC signals, employing algorithms for real-time differentiation and prioritization of these signals. The system includes a feedback mechanism that adapts the operational parameters based on environmental conditions and device status, optimizing efficiency and reliability. This integration simplifies device design, enhances performance, and reduces costs by consolidating power reception and data communication into one compact unit. Accompanied Drawing [Figure 1]

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Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
31 August 2024
Publication Number
37/2024
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
ELECTRONICS
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

Dr. Sandeep P
Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
Dr. S M K M Abbas Ahmad
Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
Mr. Shyam Kondeti
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
Mrs. Shashikala Reddigari
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
Mrs. Kummari Ramyasree
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
Mrs. Korukonda Hanuja
Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506

Inventors

1. Dr. Sandeep P
Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
2. Dr. S M K M Abbas Ahmad
Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
3. Mr. Shyam Kondeti
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
4. Mrs. Shashikala Reddigari
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
5. Mrs. Kummari Ramyasree
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506
6. Mrs. Korukonda Hanuja
Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Ibrahimpatnam, Hyderabad, R.R. Dist., Telangana, Pin: 501506

Specification

Description:[001] The present invention pertains to the field of wireless power transmission and reception technologies. Specifically, it relates to a method and apparatus for controlling a wireless power receiver, wherein the receiver integrates a near field communication (NFC) antenna. This innovation aims to enhance the efficiency and functionality of wireless power systems by enabling concurrent communication and power transfer.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[002] The field of wireless power transfer has seen significant advancements over recent years, driven by the increasing demand for convenient and efficient charging solutions for various electronic devices. Wireless power receivers, which enable the reception of energy transmitted wirelessly from a power source, are critical components in this technology. In parallel, Near Field Communication (NFC) technology has become integral for short-range data exchange and interaction between devices. The convergence of these technologies presents an opportunity to enhance both power reception and data communication in a single device.
[003] Currently, wireless power transfer systems operate through electromagnetic fields to transmit energy from a power transmitter to a receiver. This process allows for the elimination of physical connectors and cables, promoting user convenience and reducing wear and tear. However, the need for concurrent data communication capabilities within these systems remains largely unaddressed. NFC technology, known for its efficiency in facilitating short-range data transfers, offers a promising solution for integrating communication features into wireless power receivers.
[004] Several prior art solutions have attempted to address the integration of NFC technology with wireless power receivers. For instance, patents such as disclose methods for combining power transfer with data communication by incorporating NFC antennas within power receivers. While these approaches represent a step forward, they often encounter limitations related to interference between the power transfer and NFC functions. Additionally, these prior art solutions may suffer from inefficiencies in power transfer and communication, as well as increased complexity and cost in implementation.
[005] Another relevant prior art describes techniques for managing power and data transmission separately, employing distinct antennas and circuitry for each function. While this approach effectively separates power and data pathways, it fails to optimize the spatial and operational synergy between the power receiver and NFC components. The complexity of managing separate systems can lead to increased device size, reduced reliability, and higher manufacturing costs.
[006] Therefore, to overcome the shortcoming of the prior arts, there is a dire need to develop a wireless power receiver control method that integrates an NFC antenna within the same apparatus. This integration enables simultaneous power reception and data communication without significant interference between the two functions. By optimizing the design to ensure efficient operation and minimizing the impact of electromagnetic interference, the invention addresses the inefficiencies and complexities observed in prior art solutions. This approach not only enhances device functionality but also simplifies the overall system design, leading to improved performance and reduced costs.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[007] The present invention provides a wireless power receiver control method that incorporates an integrated Near Field Communication (NFC) antenna within the receiver apparatus. This innovation enables concurrent wireless power reception and NFC-based data communication, facilitating a seamless and efficient interaction between the power receiver and external devices. The integrated NFC antenna is strategically designed to coexist with the power reception components, minimizing electromagnetic interference and optimizing the performance of both functions. This integration streamlines the device architecture, enhancing operational efficiency and user convenience by eliminating the need for separate communication systems.
[008] In addition to its integration benefits, the invention features a control method that intelligently manages the interaction between power transfer and NFC communication. By employing advanced signal processing techniques and optimized antenna design, the invention ensures that both power and data functions operate harmoniously, maintaining high levels of performance and reliability. The result is a compact, cost-effective solution that addresses the limitations of prior art, providing an improved wireless power receiver system with enhanced functionality and reduced complexity.
[009] In this respect, before explaining at least one object of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of set of rules and to the arrangements of the various models set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other objects and of being practiced and carried out in various ways, according to the need of that industry. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
[010] These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[011] When considering the following thorough explanation of the present invention, it will be easier to understand it and other objects than those mentioned above will become evident. Such description refers to the illustrations in the annex, wherein:
Figure 1 illustrates a working flowchart of the proposed system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[012] The following sections of this article will provide various embodiments of the current invention with references to the accompanying drawings, whereby the reference numbers utilised in the picture correspond to like elements throughout the description. However, this invention is not limited to the embodiment described here and may be embodied in several other ways. Instead, the embodiment is included to ensure that this disclosure is extensive and complete and that individuals of ordinary skill in the art are properly informed of the extent of the invention.
[013] Numerical values and ranges are given for many parts of the implementations discussed in the following thorough discussion. These numbers and ranges are merely to be used as examples and are not meant to restrict the claims' applicability. A variety of materials are also recognised as fitting for certain aspects of the implementations. These materials should only be used as examples and are not meant to restrict the application of the innovation.
[014] Referring to Figure 1, the present invention relates to a novel method for controlling a wireless power receiver that integrates a Near Field Communication (NFC) antenna within the receiver apparatus. This detailed description outlines the innovative aspects of the invention, including its structural design, functional components, and operational mechanisms.
[015] The wireless power receiver of the present invention comprises a primary receiving coil for capturing electromagnetic energy transmitted from a power source and an integrated NFC antenna for facilitating near-field communication. The design incorporates the NFC antenna in proximity to the receiving coil, strategically positioning it to minimize mutual interference while optimizing signal reception for both power and data functions. The integrated system features a common housing that accommodates both the power receiving circuitry and NFC components, thereby reducing the overall footprint and simplifying device assembly.
[016] The core of the invention lies in its control method, which employs a sophisticated signal processing unit to manage the simultaneous operation of the power reception and NFC communication. The signal processing unit is equipped with algorithms designed to differentiate and prioritize the power and data signals, ensuring efficient operation without cross-interference. The method involves dynamically adjusting the operating parameters of the power receiver and NFC antenna based on real-time conditions, such as the distance between the NFC-enabled device and the receiver or variations in power levels.
[017] During operation, the power receiver captures energy transmitted wirelessly through the primary receiving coil, converting it into usable electrical power. Concurrently, the integrated NFC antenna communicates with external NFC-enabled devices to exchange data, such as device authentication information or configuration settings. The signal processing unit regulates the power reception and NFC communication by selectively filtering and amplifying the received signals, thereby enhancing overall system performance. The control method includes feedback mechanisms that adjust the operational parameters in response to changes in the external environment or device status, optimizing both power transfer efficiency and data communication reliability.
[018] The integration of the NFC antenna within the power receiver apparatus offers several advantages over traditional systems. By consolidating the power and data functions into a single unit, the invention reduces the complexity and cost associated with separate components and wiring. Additionally, the optimized design mitigates interference between the power and NFC signals, ensuring high efficiency and reliability for both functions. The invention's control method further enhances performance by providing adaptive management of power and data operations, resulting in improved user experience and device functionality.
[019] In conclusion, the present invention provides an advanced solution for wireless power reception with integrated NFC communication. The innovative design and control method address the limitations of prior art, delivering a compact, efficient, and reliable system that enhances both power transfer and data exchange capabilities.
[020] It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-discussed embodiments may be used in combination with each other. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description.
[021] The benefits and advantages which may be provided by the present invention have been described above with regard to specific embodiments. These benefits and advantages, and any elements or limitations that may cause them to occur or to become more pronounced are not to be construed as critical, required, or essential features of any or all of the embodiments.

, Claims:1. A wireless power receiver control method with an integrated Near Field Communication (NFC) antenna, comprising:
a) a primary receiving coil configured to capture electromagnetic energy transmitted wirelessly from a power source;
b) an NFC antenna integrated within the receiver apparatus, positioned to facilitate near-field communication with external NFC-enabled devices;
c) a signal processing unit configured to manage simultaneous operation of the power reception and NFC communication, the signal processing unit comprising:
i) algorithms for differentiating and prioritizing power and data signals;
ii) mechanisms for dynamically adjusting operating parameters based on real-time conditions; and
d) a feedback system that adjusts the operating parameters of the power receiver and NFC antenna in response to external environmental changes or device status variations, thereby optimizing power transfer efficiency and data communication reliability.
2. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the NFC antenna is positioned in close proximity to the primary receiving coil to minimize mutual interference between the power and NFC signals.
3. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the signal processing unit includes a filter for selectively filtering power and data signals to enhance signal clarity and reduce cross-interference.
4. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feedback system includes sensors for monitoring environmental conditions and device status, and adjusts the operational parameters of the power receiver and NFC antenna accordingly.
5. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the algorithms for differentiating and prioritizing power and data signals are adaptive, adjusting in real-time based on detected variations in signal strength and communication requirements.
6. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the integrated NFC antenna supports multiple NFC communication protocols, enabling compatibility with various external NFC-enabled devices.
7. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feedback system includes a user interface for displaying operational status and enabling manual adjustments to the operating parameters of the power receiver and NFC antenna.
8. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary receiving coil is configured to operate within a specific frequency range that is optimized for both power reception and NFC communication.
9. The wireless power receiver control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the signal processing unit includes a power management module for regulating power delivery to the receiver and enhancing overall system efficiency.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202441066036-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
2 202441066036-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
3 202441066036-FORM-9 [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
4 202441066036-FORM 1 [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
5 202441066036-DRAWINGS [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
6 202441066036-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31
7 202441066036-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [31-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-31