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Advanced Iot Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring And Control System With Cloud Integration And Ai Analytics

Abstract: ABSTRACT ADVANCED IOT-ENABLED WIRELESS HYDROPONICS MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM WITH CLOUD INTEGRATION AND AI ANALYTICS Advanced IoT-Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring and Control System with Cloud Integration and AI Analytics comprises of Hydroponics Monitoring and controlling Node (10), NuttyFi Wifi Module (11), Power Supply Module (12), Water Pump (13), Light (14), Relay (15), Temperature Sensor and Humidity Sensor (16), Waer Level Sensor (17), EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity) (18), pH Sensor (19), TI MSP430 MCU Board (20). Collection Node (21), NuttyFi Wifi Module (22), Power Supply Module (23) and TI MSP430 MCU Board (24). The TI MSP430 MCU board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, pH Sensor, EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity), Water Level Sensor, Temperature and Humidity Sensor, Relay, Light, Water Pump, and Power Supply Module are all included in the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node. Together, these parts collect data from linked sensors and send it to the collection node for processing. The TI MSP430 MCU Board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, and Power Supply Module are important components of the Collection Node. Its duty is to receive data from the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and send it to the cloud server for processing. The smooth establishment of wireless connectivity between the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node is made possible in large part by the NuttyFi WiFi module. The effective flow of data and the harmonic coordination of the system's activities are made possible by this seamless connection.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
29 February 2024
Publication Number
10/2024
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY
ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA

Inventors

1. ANITA GEHLOT
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
2. RAJESH SINGH
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
3. BHUPENDRA SINGH
SME, DEHRADUN, UTTARAKHAND 248007
4. SANTOSH KUMAR
COMMUNITY AND FAMILY MEDICINE, AIIMS RISHIKESH, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
5. GULSHAN KUMAR DHINGRA
UTTARAKHAND UNIVERSITY, PT.L.M.S CAMPUS RISHIKESH, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
6. SRIDEV SUMAN
UTTARAKHAND UNIVERSITY, PT.L.M.S CAMPUS RISHIKESH, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
7. DHARAM BUDDHI
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA

Claims

1. An Advanced IoT-Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring and Control System with Cloud Integration and AI Analytics comprises of Hydroponics Monitoring and controlling Node (10), NuttyFi Wifi Module (11), Power Supply Module (12), Water Pump (13), Light (14), Relay (15), Temperature Sensor and Humidity Sensor (16), Waer Level Sensor (17), EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity) (18), pH Sensor (19), TI MSP430 MCU Board (20), Collection Node (21), NuttyFi Wifi Module (22), Power Supply Module (23) and TI MSP430 MCU Board (24).

2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the TI MSP430 MCU board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, pH Sensor, EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity), Water Level Sensor, Temperature and Humidity Sensor, Relay, Light, Water Pump, and Power Supply Module are all included in the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node; and together, these parts collect data from linked sensors and send it to the collection node for processing.

3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the TI MSP430 MCU Board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, and Power Supply Module are important components of the Collection Node; and its duty is to receive data from the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and send it to the cloud server for processing.

4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smooth establishment of wireless connectivity between the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node is made possible in large part by the NuttyFi WiFi module; and the effective flow of data and the harmonic coordination of the system's activities are made possible by this seamless connection.

5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex data processing process entails close examination of data collected by pH, EC, water level, temperature, and humidity sensors; and this analytical procedure gives the system the information it needs to make knowledgeable judgments that will promote the best possible plant development.

6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system's integration of dynamic control mechanisms enables real-time alterations of factors including fertilizer levels, water pumps, and lighting systems; and these modifications are driven by the sensor data analysis, ensuring accurate and quick control of the hydroponic environment.

7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cloud server serves as a safe storage location for the accumulated data; and it acts as the focal point for additional data processing and analysis; and additionally, it provides customers with remote access via the specialized mobile application, boosting accessibility and convenience.

8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dependability of the system is increased by the use of TI MSP430 MCU boards in both the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node; and these boards provide a solid base for information processing and communication, which eventually improves the overall efficacy and stability of the entire system.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to Advanced IoT-Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring and Control System with Cloud Integration and AI Analytics.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
With respect to hydroponic culture, this invention tackles issues with efficient resource management, remote monitoring, and quick anomaly identification. It provides a ground-breaking solution that improves plant development, simplifies resource utilization, and lays the groundwork for accurate and sustainable farming methods by fusing cutting-edge technology with agriculture. By developing a holistic system that incorporates IoT developments, wireless communication, cloud-driven processing, and AI-fueled data interpretation, this initiative gets beyond these restrictions.
The necessity to maximize crop productivity and resource use in modern agriculture has been more and more critical. insufficient mechanization, insufficient resource allocation, and a lack of current plant data are common problems for traditional agricultural techniques. It is clear that a technologically-driven sustainable solution is needed to improve crop growth and resource efficiency, especially in fields like hydroponics where precise control is essential.
US10080334B2 An ecological hydroponics control system includes an ecological hydroponics house, wherein: the ecological hydroponics house is provided with ecological control system, smart host system, sensing system and planting system, the smart host system is connected to the ecological control system, the sensing system and the planting system, the ecological control system includes: water supplying and draining system, lighting system, air conditioning system, ventilating system, humidifying system and gas supplying system. The present invention has characteristics of high productivity and high stability, also has ability of controlling various ecological environments including main environments of plant growing, providing ecological environment suitable for the plant growing best, the cultivation period can be shortened to ½-⅔ of the conventional cultivation period, it also has water saving function, where the water volume required will be about 1/50 of that required in the normal open-type plant culture, which obtaining the maximized productivity and resource utilization.
RESEARCH GAP: Hydroponics monitoring with NuttyFi & Cloud integration is the novelty of the system.
US10660281B2 A method for a hydroponics farm comprising a light source, a container filled with a liquid medium, a plate support positioned above the container comprising a foam support, wherein the foam support supports a plant at a stem portion. The foam support may comprise a small foam fitted in a larger foam. The foam supports may allow ease of transfer of the plants among a plurality of plate supports. The method may comprise exposing the plants to a light source based on characteristics of the plants, such as based on a total plant density, a young plant density and a mature plant density. The method may also comprise periodically raising the level of the liquid medium, spreading a plant density, and oscillating the plant to promote growth.
RESEARCH GAP: Hydroponics monitoring with NuttyFi & Cloud integration is the novelty of the system.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. This invention relates to Advanced IoT-Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring and Control System with Cloud Integration and AI Analytics.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The setup phase, when the configuration of TI MSP430 MCU boards for the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node is completed, marks the beginning of the system startup. The WiFi modules from NuttyFi are set up to create fluid wireless connectivity. The Hydroponics Monitoring and Control Loop takes center stage when the system enters its primary operating phase. The careful collection of data from a variety of sensors, including those for pH, EC, water level, temperature, and humidity, is required during this stage. After the data is retrieved, it is thoroughly analyzed to see whether any remedial actions are necessary. The fertilizer levels may need to be changed, and water pumps and lighting systems may need to be controlled dynamically. The required components are then sent accurate control signals, allowing for exact maintenance of the hydroponic environment. The phase of data collection and transmission starts at the same time. Using the NuttyFi WiFi module, the Collection Node gets information from the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node in this stage. The gathered information is prepared for effective transmission and delivered to the specified cloud server. The received data is safely stored in a selected database inside the walls of the cloud server. Here's where complex AI and ML algorithms are useful. These complex algorithms carefully examine the gathered data, identifying anomalies, new patterns, and trends in the hydroponic system's performance. The ultimate result is a set of carefully chosen insights and recommendations designed to enhance the environment for the best possible plant development.
The system sends notifications when abnormalities or deviations are found. Instant notifications are quickly sent to the user's specific mobile application. Users have access to real-time visibility into significant issues within the hydroponic setup thanks to this system of fast alerting. Through a unique mobile application, the user and the system communicate with one another. This application's connection to the cloud server gives users access to insights, suggestions, and real-time information on the hydroponic system's condition. The intuitive interface enables remote system monitoring and, if necessary, exact modifications to key settings. The algorithm's recurrent feedback loop is a key component. Through user interactions and manual adjustments made through the mobile application, this loop painstakingly improves system settings and algorithms. Continuous improvement makes certain that the automated control mechanisms of the system adapt in accordance with user-specific requirements and preferences. The program encompasses data collecting, insightful analysis, user interaction, and adaptive system modifications and runs smoothly as an unbroken loop. The algorithm is firm in its goal to sustain ideal circumstances for healthy plant development as the hydroponic environment develops. In essence, this innovative system functions as a robust remedy, effortlessly integrating contemporary agriculture with cutting-edge technology.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
FIGURRE 2: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The setup phase, when the configuration of TI MSP430 MCU boards for the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node is completed, marks the beginning of the system startup. The WiFi modules from NuttyFi are set up to create fluid wireless connectivity. The Hydroponics Monitoring and Control Loop takes center stage when the system enters its primary operating phase. The careful collection of data from a variety of sensors, including those for pH, EC, water level, temperature, and humidity, is required during this stage. After the data is retrieved, it is thoroughly analyzed to see whether any remedial actions are necessary. The fertilizer levels may need to be changed, and water pumps and lighting systems may need to be controlled dynamically. The required components are then sent accurate control signals, allowing for exact maintenance of the hydroponic environment. The phase of data collection and transmission starts at the same time. Using the NuttyFi WiFi module, the Collection Node gets information from the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node in this stage. The gathered information is prepared for effective transmission and delivered to the specified cloud server. The received data is safely stored in a selected database inside the walls of the cloud server. Here's where complex AI and ML algorithms are useful. These complex algorithms carefully examine the gathered data, identifying anomalies, new patterns, and trends in the hydroponic system's performance. The ultimate result is a set of carefully chosen insights and recommendations designed to enhance the environment for the best possible plant development.
The system sends notifications when abnormalities or deviations are found. Instant notifications are quickly sent to the user's specific mobile application. Users have access to real-time visibility into significant issues within the hydroponic setup thanks to this system of fast alerting. Through a unique mobile application, the user and the system communicate with one another. This application's connection to the cloud server gives users access to insights, suggestions, and real-time information on the hydroponic system's condition. The intuitive interface enables remote system monitoring and, if necessary, exact modifications to key settings. The algorithm's recurrent feedback loop is a key component. Through user interactions and manual adjustments made through the mobile application, this loop painstakingly improves system settings and algorithms. Continuous improvement makes certain that the automated control mechanisms of the system adapt in accordance with user-specific requirements and preferences. The program encompasses data collecting, insightful analysis, user interaction, and adaptive system modifications and runs smoothly as an unbroken loop. The algorithm is firm in its goal to sustain ideal circumstances for healthy plant development as the hydroponic environment develops. In essence, this innovative system functions as a robust remedy, effortlessly integrating contemporary agriculture with cutting-edge technology.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
1. The system's precise control mechanisms, supported by real-time sensor inputs and sophisticated algorithms, promote an environment that is adapted and optimized for the particular needs of plants. As a result, growth rates are quickened, yields are increased, and output quality is improved.
2. The system significantly reduces resource waste and increases the cost-effective usage of water and nutrients through the dynamic control of nutrient concentrations, water consumption, and lighting conditions.
3. Users may view the system's current status, data insights, and control features remotely thanks to the mobile application. This gives them the ability to manage the hydroponic system regardless of their location or time zone.
4. The system's data interpretation procedures produce ideas and observations that may be put into practice. This enables growers to make educated decisions, enhancing environmental factors for plant development, and enhancing operational plans.
5. The effort actively supports sustainable agriculture practices by maximizing the usage of resources and reducing waste. In turn, this lessens the environmental effect of traditional farming practices.
6. Automation significantly reduces the need for ongoing manual monitoring and intervention, which may result in lower labor costs and lower total operating costs.
7. By combining cutting-edge technologies like IoT, AI, and ML, agriculture has undergone a paradigm change that serves as a model for the introduction of technology into other traditional industries.
8. By automating data collecting, analysis, and control processes, the need for manual involvement is considerably reduced, which benefits growers by saving time and streamlining plant care operations.
, Claims:1. An Advanced IoT-Enabled Wireless Hydroponics Monitoring and Control System with Cloud Integration and AI Analytics comprises of Hydroponics Monitoring and controlling Node (10), NuttyFi Wifi Module (11), Power Supply Module (12), Water Pump (13), Light (14), Relay (15), Temperature Sensor and Humidity Sensor (16), Waer Level Sensor (17), EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity) (18), pH Sensor (19), TI MSP430 MCU Board (20), Collection Node (21), NuttyFi Wifi Module (22), Power Supply Module (23) and TI MSP430 MCU Board (24).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the TI MSP430 MCU board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, pH Sensor, EC Sensor (Electrical Conductivity), Water Level Sensor, Temperature and Humidity Sensor, Relay, Light, Water Pump, and Power Supply Module are all included in the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node; and together, these parts collect data from linked sensors and send it to the collection node for processing.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the TI MSP430 MCU Board, NuttyFi WiFi Module, and Power Supply Module are important components of the Collection Node; and its duty is to receive data from the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and send it to the cloud server for processing.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smooth establishment of wireless connectivity between the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node is made possible in large part by the NuttyFi WiFi module; and the effective flow of data and the harmonic coordination of the system's activities are made possible by this seamless connection.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex data processing process entails close examination of data collected by pH, EC, water level, temperature, and humidity sensors; and this analytical procedure gives the system the information it needs to make knowledgeable judgments that will promote the best possible plant development.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system's integration of dynamic control mechanisms enables real-time alterations of factors including fertilizer levels, water pumps, and lighting systems; and these modifications are driven by the sensor data analysis, ensuring accurate and quick control of the hydroponic environment.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cloud server serves as a safe storage location for the accumulated data; and it acts as the focal point for additional data processing and analysis; and additionally, it provides customers with remote access via the specialized mobile application, boosting accessibility and convenience.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dependability of the system is increased by the use of TI MSP430 MCU boards in both the Hydroponics Monitoring and Controlling Node and the Collection Node; and these boards provide a solid base for information processing and communication, which eventually improves the overall efficacy and stability of the entire system.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202411014849-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
2 202411014849-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
3 202411014849-POWER OF AUTHORITY [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
4 202411014849-FORM-9 [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
5 202411014849-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
6 202411014849-FORM 1 [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
7 202411014849-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
8 202411014849-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
9 202411014849-DRAWINGS [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
10 202411014849-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
11 202411014849-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [29-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-29
12 202411014849-POA [01-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-01
13 202411014849-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [01-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-01
14 202411014849-FORM 13 [01-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-01
15 202411014849-AMENDED DOCUMENTS [01-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-01
16 202411014849-Proof of Right [09-08-2024(online)].pdf 2024-08-09
17 202411014849-Retyped Pages under Rule 14(1) [25-11-2024(online)].pdf 2024-11-25
18 202411014849-2. Marked Copy under Rule 14(2) [25-11-2024(online)].pdf 2024-11-25
19 202411014849-FORM 18 [28-01-2025(online)].pdf 2025-01-28