Abstract: The invention relates to an alarm valve station of a fire extinguishing system (100) in particular a sprinkler or spray water extinguishing system comprising a fire extinguishing system valve (1) a housing (2 3) having a fluid inlet chamber (8) a fluid outlet chamber (9) and a closing body (4a) that can be moved back and forth between a locking state and a release state the fluid inlet chamber (8) and the fluid outlet chamber (9) being separated from each other in the locking state and communicating with each other in a fluid conducting manner in the release state. It is proposed in particular that the evaluation unit is connected in a signal conducting manner to one or more actuators and is designed to control the actuator(s) by means of the control commands wherein the alarm valve station comprises preferably one or more sensors and the evaluation unit is connected to the sensor(s) in a signal conducting manner and is designed to control the actuator(s) as a function of the sensor data which is available to him.
Alarm check valve of a fire extinguishing system, in particular, sprinkling or
Deluge and fire extinguishing system
The invention relates to an alarm check valve of a fire extinguishing system, in particular sprinkler or water spray, with a fire extinguishing system valve, comprising a housing having a fluid inlet chamber, a fluid outlet chamber and a closing body to switch between a locking state and a release state and forth movable, wherein the fluid inlet chamber and the fluid outlet chamber are separated from one another in the blocking state and communicate with each other in the release state a fluid-conducting. The invention further relates to such a fire extinguishing system with an alarm check valve, are connected to the one or more fluid conduits.
Under Sprinkler valves of the present invention will be understood the genus both passive and active alarm valves in the sense that are designed for use in alarm valve stations of fire extinguishing systems, especially fire extinguishing systems using water-based extinguishing agents (eg. Water, water with additives, water mist in the low and high pressure region) , Prominent representative of this type of valve for fire extinguishing systems with water-based extinguishing agents are wet and dry pipe valves, and Deluge. In the field of fire extinguishing systems with gaseous extinguishing agents, the term alarm valve is unusual here is usually spoken by area valves or extinguishing control valves. As used in this protection law "alarm valve" also includes these types of valves.
According to the invention the fire extinguishing system valve and its immediate functional environment is understood as an alarm valve station. In addition to the fire extinguishing system valve are themselves all the elements, in particular components, shut-off devices, valves and lines which are not attributable to the extinguishing agent supply line and extinguishing agent discharge, but are cultivated for measurement, alarm, control, monitoring purposes, to the fire extinguishing system valve and arranged in the vicinity ,
Is understood to mean passive alarm valves is that they open automatically when exceeding a predetermined pressure differences between inlet and outlet sides, wherein an alarm is triggered in the control of the valves themselves in response to detecting this opening state, for example, indirectly by means of a arranged in an external alarm channel pressure switch an alarm means, such as an electrically powered alarm horn is over the then controlled and / or hydraulically operated directly by controlling the extinguishing medium flow to a fluidly connected to the alarm valve alarm means such as a water-powered alarm. Partial optical displays in the field of alarm valves are arranged to be able to distinguish parallel-arranged pipe valves better in a variety well instead of or in addition to hydraulically operated alarm bells, which has been opened, the alarm valves.
Among active alarm valves will be appreciated that the valves according to an input of a fire signal from external fire detection means, or as a function of external control intervention, active release the fluid flow through the valve is opened and an alarm is triggered as for the passive alarm valves. The above-mentioned valve types have in common that they are often installed in fire extinguishing systems for long periods without having to be used, and it is important that the valves in an emergency function reliably. Thus, a regular review of the functioning of the valves is essential.
The inspection known firefighting equipment at regular intervals, for example every week, mostly by personnel of the fire extinguishing system operator. More particularly, the inspection of a fire extinguishing system comprising the verification of the alarm function and possibly reading of signals from sensors (such as pressures, fluid levels, temperatures) and / or checking whether the actuators of the fire extinguishing system can be operated as desired. The sensors can be as gauge, but also sensors that convert the physical signal into an electrical / electronic signal to mechanical sensors.
To check the alarm function of a fire extinguishing system, it has been necessary that a valve, such as a ball valve is opened manually to trigger a flood of one or more lines. In this way, triggering an erase operation is simulated, so that a check of the alarm function can be performed. When triggered, an erase operation, an alarm signal is usually sent to a fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel, so that when input of a
can be assumed that the alarm signal at the fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel that the alarm function of the fire extinguishing system is working properly. Subsequently, the valve is closed again, the fire alarm and / or extinguishing control panel reset and the fire extinguishing system thus again displaced a working condition. To check the alarm function of a fire extinguishing system, a high time and personnel expenditure is consequently necessary.
To read the readings of the sensors and / or checking whether actuator of a fire extinguishing system, the fire alarm broadcast / or extinguishing control panel will be as desired actuated normally read out or sent over this central control signals to the actuators, which is signal-conductively connected to the corresponding sensors and / or actuators , However, the fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel is located periodically, especially in complex firefighting equipment, in a separate room. The maintenance personnel, such as the Sprinklerwart, installer or service staff, thus checking the sensors and / or the triggering of the control signal to the actuators can perform not directly to the alarm valve of a fire extinguishing system. This increases the inspection task, especially in large systems considerably.
The same applies to the work incurred during maintenance, which are required by the manufacturer of the fire extinguishing system, for example, annually. The following describes the inspection and maintenance activities are grouped under the term maintenance.
consequently, the invention had the object of providing an alarm check valve which overcomes the known disadvantages in the prior art at least partially. In particular, the invention had the object of providing an alarm valve station, which provides increased usability.
The invention solves the underlying object, according to claim 1 by the evaluation unit is signal-conducting manner to one or more actuators, and is adapted to control the actuator or actuators by means of the control commands. According to this embodiment, preferably, the alarm valve station one or more sensors, and the evaluation unit is adapted to preferably autonomously to control the actuator or actuators in dependence of their present sensor data.
Further preferably, the evaluation unit in the embodiment in which it comprises a data interface, adapted to receive control commands via the data interface and adapted to control the actuator or actuators by means of the received, and preferably further processed control commands. is spoken provided according to the invention of control commands, so here under both signals are understood, which passes on the evaluation unit without further processing to the actuators for its control, as well as signals that processes the evaluation unit before driving the actuators by means of the processed into control commands signals ,
The actuator may be a principle known electrical or electromagnetic, hydraulic or pneumatic control drive case, respectively, with appropriate control.
The closure member preferably includes an actuator as a timing drive, and the electronic evaluation unit is adapted to bring the closing body by means of the timing drive in either the release or in the blocking position.
Alternatively, preferably, the closing body an actuator drive as a pilot, and the electronic evaluation unit is adapted to lock or the closing body by means of the pilot actuator, either to unlatch. In the locked state of the closure body remains in spite of a possible ruling fluid excess pressure in the fluid inlet chamber in the locked position. In the unlocked state, the fluid pressure causes the closing body in the release position in the fluid inlet chamber. In contrast to the above-described active Sprinkler valves which control the movement of the closing body in two directions, ie in the release position and from there into the locking position, valves form with the pilot drive a mixed form of passive and active valves. You can prevent the release by means of locking, but not actively establish the lock again after release. They are also known under the term preaction valves.
Alternatively or additionally, preferably, the alarm valve station an alarm channel, and a check valve for venting of the alarm channel, wherein the check valve comprises an actuator as a timing drive, and the electronic evaluation unit is adapted to the check valve means of the control actuator to selectively in the release or in the blocking position bring. In this embodiment, a dedicated valve assembly is provided, known as test valve which alternatively or additionally to the chamber between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet chamber arranged closing body of the
Sprinkler valve sits in the alarm channel. This test valve means is adapted to cause a flooding of the alarm channel, without passage of the (main) closure member must be manipulated (depending on the design of the fire extinguishing system valve, either passively or by means of control actuator). Preferably, the control drive of this check valve assembly is also remotely controlled, by means of the evaluation unit autonomously and / or by means of the data interface.
When remote-controlled opening of the closing body of the fire extinguishing system valve or the check valve assembly a caused by the flow of extinguishing fluid pressure rise is sensed, for example by one or more arranged in the alarm channel pressure sensors, and can be further processed by the evaluation unit. The fact that this possibility of remote control is opened, the necessary for testing the operational readiness of the fire extinguishing system time and personnel costs thus reduced significantly.
The alarm channel is preferably as internally guided in the fire extinguishing system valve channel and / or as an external line at the valve station executed.
Due to the evaluation unit, which is signal-conducting manner to the control actuator, manual operation of the respective actuator, in particular control drive, or pilot drive of the closing body of the check valve or the fire extinguishing system valve is no longer necessary to verify the alarm function of the alarm check valve. In the inventive alarm check valve or via the data interface and the evaluation of the choice of a central controller via a fire control panel or Fernleitwarte, and / created a decentralized remote control by an operator in the field.
In a further preferred embodiment, the alarm valve station one or more sensors, wherein the electronic evaluation unit is signal-conductively connected to the or to the sensors for receiving data, for data processing in at least one of: is adapted state information or instructions, and to transmit the state information is set to a display unit. Under state information According to the invention in particular, the locking and release state of the closing body or of the additional check valve, data, which are detected by arranged in or at the alarm check valve sensors and more preferably understood, the location of the valve, the valve type, and data processing results, the electronic the evaluation unit has determined on the basis of the received data. Under instructions text messages are meant for example, that cause the viewer to trigger certain functions, such as the turning on or off certain fittings, the evacuation of a room, performing functional tests etc.
The invention follows the approach to provide the processing unit with the alarm valve station a data-processing intelligence available that provides separately from monitoring by a control center fire alarm center and the like, state information and / or instructions. This allows the operator to maintain the alarm check valve and operate without this always having to rely on data from the control center, fire alarm system, etc..
The alarm valve station preferably has a display unit, which is preferably adapted to receive the state information and / or instructions from the processing unit and displayed.
The alarm check valve is preferably integrated in the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve, or alternatively be located externally on the housing or in the vicinity of the alarm check valve.
In a preferred embodiment, the display unit and the evaluation unit in the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve or in a common housing are integrated, which is arranged externally to the fire extinguishing system valve or in the vicinity of the alarm check valve.
The signal-conducting connection between the evaluation unit and the sensor or sensors is either wired or wirelessly performed.
In a preferred embodiment, the display unit is adapted to numerical values and / or reproduce text characters, for example in the form of a LCD or LED displays. Alternatively or additionally, the display may for example, but in an economical design also have only individual LEDs or other light sources that are arranged to reflect by lighting or non-lighting digital certain states. Via NFC, the data can be transferred to a mobile device in the near field for display.
Preferably, the evaluation unit is configured to provide information in different languages. In particular, on the evaluation and / or display unit software implemented, which is upgradable.
Preferably, the evaluation unit is adapted to monitor the time and / or the operating hours of the fire extinguishing system valve, and optionally the various components of the alarm valve station and deploy, and particularly preferably by means of display of the display unit. In particular, the evaluation unit is arranged to provide a menu for showing the display unit which allows the operator status information such as printing and / or retrieve temperature data the fire extinguishing system.
In particular, the evaluation unit is adapted to perform an automatic verification of the alarm function of the fire extinguishing system. Preferably, the evaluation unit is adapted to a check valve of the fire extinguishing system or the fire extinguishing system valve at regular time intervals, for example weekly, to open, to cause flooding of one or more lines. More preferably, the evaluation unit is adapted to detect at the flooding changing operating conditions, for example by a pressure increase in the alarm channel fluidly connected to the pressure sensor. The alarm valve station is further adapted to flooding of the lines an alarm signal to a fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel and / or the display unit to be sent.
Preferably, the display unit is configured to display information on the outcome of the review of the alarm function of the fire extinguishing system. More preferably, the evaluation unit and / or display unit is adapted to generate a signal via the alarm successfully completed sample to be transmitted to the fire alarm and / or extinguishing control panel.
In particular, the display unit a menu guide which allows a time interval for performing the check of the alarm function of the fire extinguishing system and / or the service time point to determine the operator.
More preferably, the evaluation unit and / or display unit is adapted to store data from the sensor or sensors as well as their time course.
This can optionally be integrated or a non-volatile electronic storage element can be arranged a battery backup.
The alarm check valve of the invention is further characterized advantageously developed, in that the display unit is designed as a portable communication device, preferably a mobile station. Portable communication devices, such as mobile devices, typically have been on an appropriate hardware and software that allow the implementation of appropriate display functions without much effort and without hardware-based extension. Service and maintenance people regularly with, for example, mobile devices, which are set up by installing the proper software application to provide a user ads on certain operating conditions are available. In this embodiment, the display unit is not arranged permanently on the alarm valve station, but only temporarily, when the operator is working on the alarm check valve.
In a further preferred embodiment of the alarm check valve according to the invention the evaluation unit and / or display unit comprises input means for inputting control commands. Preferably, the input means to pressure-sensitive input elements. In particular, the pressure-sensitive input elements as snaps, buttons and / or designed as a touch screen.
Preferably, the display unit is arranged in connection with the processing unit to verify the operator for sequentially, for example, in carrying out any operations. For this purpose, sequences of instructions can be stored in the evaluation unit and / or display unit to be executed by the operator. Alternatively, the sequences can be stored outside the fire extinguishing system valve station, preferably in the fire alarm and / or extinguishing control panel, the information displayed on the display unit when required to be recorded from the "outside".
Further preferably, the display unit is arranged in connection with the processing unit to verify the operator for the situation in which, for example, during troubleshooting. For this purpose, the evaluation unit and / or display unit algorithms may be stored in the software, the cause situational status information and / or instructions are displayed on the display unit in dependence on the signals of the arrayed in or on the fire extinguishing system valve station sensors.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, a fastening means is arranged to reversibly releasably securing the display unit to the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve. Characterized in that a fastening means is arranged to reversibly releasably securing the display unit to the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve, the display unit can be used either as a stationary device to the fire extinguishing system or carried as a portable device by the user. If the display unit used as a stationary device, the fastening device preferably ensures a robust and shock-resistant design and mount the display unit on the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve.
Preferably, the fastening device screw, plug-in means and / or clamping means, for screwing, plugging or connecting the display unit to the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve. In particular, the fastening device on a hinge which is adapted to vary the pitch and the inclination of the attached display unit.
In a preferred embodiment, the data interface for unidirectional or bidirectional data exchange is set up with a remotely spaced data processing unit, the signaling center for example, a control center and / or fire and / or extinguishing control panel is associated. With this, the data processing unit, for example, read out the state of the information provided on the data interface. The data interface is preferably wired or wireless, preferably as LAN, WLAN, or TCP / IP connection trained.
Preferably, the display unit and the evaluation unit are connected in signal-conducting by means of the data interface.
Alternatively, the display unit and the evaluation unit are connected in signal-conducting by means of a second dedicated data interface which is embodied as a USB interface, PCI interface, PCI-Express interface, thunderbolt interface, WPAN interface, in particular VFIR IrDA, IFIR -IrDA, Bluetooth, or NFC.
Particularly preferably, the display unit and the evaluation unit are configured to identify each other by means of dedicated interface and preferably automatically establish the signal-conducting connection.
Preferably, the data interface to the operating power supply for the built-in fire extinguishing system valve and / or check valve elements is established. Data exchange can be wired or wireless done. By means of the data interface, the detected pressure data of the pressure sensor and / or pressure data from a data store and / or print data from externally arranged, communicating with the data interface pressure sensors to an external data processing unit, for example to a fire alarm and / or extinguishing control panel. This makes it possible to review the functioning of the fire extinguishing system valve by means of signal technology, processing and evaluation of accruing there print data without having to make a site visit. Only if it is present by certain print data curves, such as sudden drops in pressure, an indication that the function of the fire extinguishing system valve or the alarm check valve is restricted, may be made situational an inspection. The transmission of the print data by the data interface further allows a triggered by the data processing unit control of additional external display means, preferably audible and / or visual alarm means and / or further (alphanumeric) display.
Preferably, the data processing unit is adapted to analyze the data interface information read out, and to trigger several or all of the following events in response to this analysis, a:
- issuing a message about whether the fire extinguishing valve is working properly,
- issuing a message about whether a sufficiently high fluid pressure prevails in the fluid line, and / or
- issuing a message that the fire extinguishing valve has been opened.
Instead of or in addition to pressure sensors are in the alarm check valve or arranged at or other sensor types in the fire extinguishing system valve whose data is communicated by means of the evaluation unit via the data interface and / or evaluated by the evaluation unit and / or the data processing unit to be processed. These preferably include sensors to detect temperature, switch positions of actuators (actuators) and levels. the following
Versions for pressure sensors apply equally to the other sensor types.
Under a message in this regard according to the following non-exhaustive list, an optical and / or acoustic signal, preferably with a predefined signal sequence understood, and more preferably for remote transmission of a text message, telephone or VOIP voice message, a fax message, e-mail , like chat message, message in the form of an electronic push and pull notification, Internet protocol-based message, Ethernet protocol-based message, and. The content of these messages is preferably stored in message files.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the message above or message files and / or status information from the fire extinguishing system valve and the alarm valve station itself be sent. State information are preferably information / signals about the change of the locking or release condition of the closing body of the fire extinguishing system valve, pressure values or messages over Druckgrenzwertüber- or undershoot. For this purpose the data memory to predetermined message files and / or at least one predefined pressure threshold. Depending on the detected pressure values of the pressure sensor and the comparison with the at least one predefined pressure limit value, preferably by the electronic evaluation unit is a ship upon exceeding or falling below the at least one predefined limit value from the electronic evaluation unit with said at least one predefined limit values associated message file, preferably via the data interface. Using a configuration device, a download of data logger and / or update an embedded software of the electronic evaluation unit and / or display unit and / or changing or entering is the realized at least one pressure limit and / or one or more message files via the data interface or a dedicated configuration interface, such a configuration interface preferably has the fire extinguishing system valve or the housing thereof or the evaluation unit or the display unit. In a particularly preferred embodiment, this configuration interface is integrated in the cover of fire extinguishing system valve.
When configuring means preferably a signal-conducting connected to the data interface or configuration interface stationary or portable computer, handheld, smartphone, or the like can be considered. The configuration means is preferably selected from the non-exhaustive list of the following devices, notebook, tablet, smartphone, programmer, service unit.
The readout of the data memory and / or an update of an embedded software of the electronic evaluation unit and / or changing or entering the at least one pressure limit and / or one or more message files takes place in an alternate version of the data interface, preferably by means of fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel.
The invention is further characterized further formed advantageous that the data interface and the data processing unit are adapted to one another for bi-directional wireless data exchange. The bidirectional wireless data exchange is preferably carried out over the Internet.
In a further preferred embodiment of the alarm check valve according to the invention are on the one or more fluid conduits and / or in an alarm channel or arranged more further valves which are controllable by means of the display unit, in particular remote-controlled.
The alarm check valve of the invention is also further formed by one or more electromagnetic actuators that are controllable by means of the evaluation unit, in particular remote-controllable.
In a preferred embodiment, a pressure sensor to the alarm channel is fluidly connected. The alarm channel is preferably fluidly connected to the fluid inlet chamber and / or an extinguishing fluid supply, as soon as the closure member is in the release position. The alarm channel is in such an embodiment, in which the fire extinguishing system valve comprises a check valve, preferably fluidly connected to the fluid inlet chamber and / or an extinguishing fluid supply, when the tester valve is opened. In the closed position of the check valve provided in the alarm channel, the area downstream, thus in the direction of flow downstream of the check valve without pressure and at least predominantly, preferably completely free of extinguishing fluid. In the open position of the check valve builds up in alarm channel and the connected components such as the pressure sensor preferably the same pressure as in the fluid inlet chamber of the fire suppression system valve, which will be processed as alarm and displayed.
In a further preferred embodiment preferably Naßalarmventil, preferably an electromagnetically actuated valve, the test valve is preferably at the fire extinguishing system valve, fluidly connected to the fluid outlet chamber of the fire extinguishing system valve on the one hand, and with the environment on the other. In the closed position of the check valve, the closing body of the fire extinguishing system valve is closed and current does not extinguishing fluid. In the open position of the check valve extinguishing fluid flows from the fluid outlet chamber into the environment. With appropriate dimensioning of the magnetic valve such a large volume of current flows in the environment that the closing body of the fire extinguishing system valve is opened. Preferably, the fire extinguishing system to a valve fluidly connected to the closing body alarm channel, in which a pressure sensor is arranged at least. This pressure sensor then detects the build-up pressure check valve is open in the alarm channel which is preferably displayed by the display unit as an alarm.
In a further preferred embodiment, the piston valve is a fire extinguishing system, preferably electromagnetically actuated arranged, which holds the closing body of the fire extinguishing system the valve in the blocking position. In the de-energized drive the piston is in a rest position, which mechanically blocks the opening of the closing body. Upon actuation of the electromagnetic drive, the piston is moved from its rest position and stressed the path of movement of the closing body freely. The operation of the drive allows the direct remote controlled opening Sprinkler valves, preferably Sprühwasserventilen.
The alarm check valve of the invention is also further formed by one or more optical and / or acoustic alarm means, which are controllable by means of the evaluation unit, in particular remote-controlled. Preferably, the optical and / or acoustic alarm means are integrated in the display unit or arranged as separate components in the vicinity of the alarm check valve. Preferably, one or a plurality of optical alarm means is designed as a flashing light. Further preferably, one or several acoustic alarm means designed as a horn at the control valve station. Under the short-range preferably 3m or less, in the context of the invention, the range of 5m or less, understood more preferably 2m or less, particularly 1 m or less, the fire extinguishing system valve around.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing system includes a plurality of light sources, in particular LED units, of different color. Using light sources of different colors can be realized a staged display concept. For example, signals the lighting up of a red lamp that a fire is detected, the illumination of a yellow light bulb, something is wrong and the illumination of a green light means that neither a fire was detected nor a failure of the fire extinguishing system is present.
In a further preferred embodiment of the fire extinguishing system according to the invention at least one pressure sensor is integrated into the housing. integrated is meant, in the sense of the invention is that the pressure sensor is installed in such a manner in the housing of the valve, mounted in other words, or enclosed, is that no flanges, fittings and the like as additional fluid-carrying fittings provided externally on the valve or even separate from the valve must be to carry out the mentioned pressure measurement. By integrating the function of the pressure sensor in the valve housing, the number of the parts to be mounted is significantly reduced in the fire extinguishing system. The assembly of the fire-fighting system valve is also preferably completed already in the making, so before the removal to the site and the actual mounting, so that the time required can be minimized at the commissioning of the fire extinguishing system.
More preferably allows the use of the alarm valve of the invention in one of the described embodiments to dispense with electrical connection lines: a) between near the alarm valve arranged electrically powered alarm means or display and a remote fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel, and b) between near the alarm valve arranged pressure sensors and a remote fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel.
The pressure sensor is preferably adapted to detect the pressure prevailing in the fluid inlet chamber pressure. It is preferred, a pressure sensor in the form of a pressure switch in one embodiment, the certain extent digital registers the reaching or exceeding / falling below a threshold value. With the selection of a pressure switch or a defined setting of the pressure switch, a pressure limit value is predetermined. The pressure switch provides the information as print data, whether the shift pressure is present or not (1/0). a pressure measuring transducer which can detect the actual applied pressure and output as a discrete signal value by means of appropriate converting means is particularly preferred. In preferred embodiments, the pressure sensor required for this purpose in a generally known manner converters, amplifiers, microcontrollers and the like may have.
More preferably, the pressure sensor is adapted to detect the pressure prevailing in the fluid outlet chamber and / or in the fluid inlet chamber pressure. If the pressure in both the fluid inlet chamber and in the fluid outlet chamber is to be detected, it is preferable to provide a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, both of which are integrated into the housing, and of which in each case arranged a pressure sensor in the fluid entry or -Austrittskammer acting becomes.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the pressure sensor is adapted to detect the pressure prevailing in a pressure alarm channel.
The arrangement of the pressure sensor or a measuring head of the pressure sensor can take place here either directly in the fluid inlet chamber, the fluid inlet chamber, or in an integrated alarm in the valve channel. The alarm channel is preferably fluid-tight manner in the locking position of the closing body separated from the fluid chambers of the valve. There is preferably ambient pressure in the alarm channel. Only when moving the closure member from the blocking position into the release position of the alarm channel communicates with the adjacent now also connected fluid chambers.
In a further preferred embodiment of the pressure sensor with the display unit and / or evaluation unit is connected determined for outputting the detected pressure data and / or for outputting in dependence upon the detected pressure data information. The use of the alarm valve of the invention in this embodiment allows the user to close the alarm valve ads on certain operating conditions to provide that go beyond just printing clear indication of such recommendations / instructions as clear text.
In a preferred embodiment, the pressure sensor which is preferably designed as a pressure switch, designed as a separate component outside of the alarm valve, preferably within an alarm channel and / or at a fluidly connected to the alarm line channel. In particular, a further display unit is attached to the pressure sensor or integrated into this. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the other display unit is reversibly releasably attached to the pressure sensor by means of a fastening device.
In a further preferred embodiment of the pressure sensor to a data memory is connected for depositing the detected pressure data. This makes it possible not only to detect the respective current pressure value, but to capture a history of the pressure value course and provide for subsequent evaluation.
In a further preferred embodiment of the pressure sensor and / or the data memory and / or one or more external pressure sensors to the data interface for reading and remote transmission of the detected pressure data are connected. The data interface preferably comprises one or more connections for data communication.
The electronic evaluation unit is preferably for receiving data and / or for the transmission of state information of the valve with an associated plurality of or all the following elements: the at least one pressure sensor, the data interface, the data memory, one or more external pressure sensors. Reception of data coming in particular in consideration of sensors, preferably from the pressure sensor and / or the data memory and / or the data interface. A transmission of data is carried out in particular in the direction of the display unit and / or the data interface. Under state information also received from the pressure sensor and / or the data memory print data and, optionally, data processing results, which has made on the basis of the received data, the electronic evaluation unit in particular. For cross-linking of the valve by means of the data interface in general and the location transmission in particular a so-called addressing module in the electronic evaluation unit is preferably provided. When the data interface is designed as a ring bus, for example, the evaluation unit can by means of the addressing module in addition to or together with the information regarding the printing data output more information such as the location.
The addressing module, preferably pluggable and / or replaceable, is connected via a signal line with a Ringbusteilnehmermodul a central control unit, such as a fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel. Thus, the addressing module is an addressable participants on the signal line, which is preferably designed as a ring bus. Preferably, the address of the addressing module is adjustable. The addressing module sends data via the ring bus. In a preferred embodiment, the pressure values sensed or detected changes in pressure, or the occurrence of a change in pressure or be
transmitted interference by a data transmission protocol to the Ringbusteilnehmermodul.
The signal line is embodied in an advantageous embodiment as a closed ring bus. This has the advantage that in case of interruption of the signal line, for example in wire breakage, power supply and communication with the addressable participants be secured from both sides of the former ring via the Ringbusteilnehmermodul. In a further advantageous embodiment, this signal line is designed as a stub for addressable participants.
The electronic evaluation unit is preferably set up to match the print data obtained from the pressure sensor and / or the data memory and / or one or more external pressure sensors with predefined limit values and to transmit a representative signal on reaching or on exceeding or falling below these limits as the state definition.
Particularly preferred are an integrated plurality of or all of the following elements in the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve or the display unit: the data interface, the data memory, the electronic evaluation unit.
In a further preferred development of the invention, the housing of the fire extinguishing system valve has a housing cover, preferably a hand-hole cover, whereby in particular one, several or all of the following elements are integrated into the housing cover: the pressure sensor, the data interface, the data memory, the electronic evaluation unit. This makes it possible to reduce the variety of components of a series of fire extinguishing system valves without compromising the functionality. It can be made a universal housing body having corresponding recesses for all necessary functions, and variously assembled housing cover. the different functions of the fire extinguishing system valve are then compiled by assigning the respective housing cover with its integrated functionality there to the universal housing body. Through this inventive modular system it is furthermore also possible to add retrospectively to existing fire extinguishing systems by replacing the housing cover additional features or disarm in practice unnecessary functions. All this is achieved without removing to the existing fire-fighting system fittings or later
the need to install what would be associated in each case with great effort and possible leaks. The housing cover, for example, in the embodiment as a hand-hole cover, preferably in a known and proven sealing mechanisms which allow reliable use.
In a preferred embodiment, the display unit is integrated into the housing cover of the fire extinguishing system valve. Alternatively, the display unit is preferably attached by a pivot mechanism to the fire extinguishing system valve, for example on the housing, in particular on the housing cover. Alternatively, the display unit is disposed on a pressure switch external to the housing of the valve.
In a further preferred embodiment, the display unit is reversibly releasably connected with the alarm valve, for example by integration into the housing cover, and has a signal-conducting connection to the electronic evaluation unit, which is automatically established when mounting the display unit to the alarm valve, and separating said display unit is automatically separated from the alarm valve. Preferably contacts to the alarm valve arranged which are conductively connected in the assembled state with corresponding contacts disposed on the display unit, and are separated from the corresponding contacts disposed on the display unit when the display unit is removed from the alarm valve.
In a further preferred embodiment, the display unit and / or evaluation unit in the alarm valve station is spatially integrated, ie spatially directly associated with the fire extinguishing system valve. , Is characteristic that a display unit and / or evaluation unit associated with a single fire extinguishing system valve station, preferably in-going by arrangement of the housing of the display unit and / or evaluation unit by the fire extinguishing system valve or its or exit side extinguishing fluid line.
Preferably, the evaluation unit is adapted to generate a signal indicating a malfunction, and to provide in the data memory or the data interface, as soon as the display unit is separated from the processing unit.
In a further preferred embodiment, the display unit a dedicated data interface to at least incoming, preferably bi-directional, data communication with an external data source. The external data source is preferably a fire alarm or extinguishing control panel.
In a further preferred embodiment the evaluation unit is adapted to recognize certain predetermined states of the Sprinkler valve in response to the state information of the fire extinguishing system valve, and to control, in response to the detected states of the display unit to display an appropriate state to action. The recommended course of action, for example, displaying the message to "low pressure" and / or "pressure generator start" if too low a pressure value of the or the pressure sensors is transmitted. Next example is the recommendation for action "Fire in the flooding zone X" and / or "Evacuate Building Y" on detection of an alarm condition.
The housing cover, in particular in the embodiment as a hand-hole cover, allows for temporary removal preferably access to the fluid inlet chamber and / or fluid outlet chamber, and more preferably on the closing body. In integration of the pressure sensor in the housing cover are preferably for the pressure sensor, or a plurality of pressure sensors for each pressure sensor, provided corresponding fluid conduits in the form of recesses into which the pressure sensor can be installed in each case. It can, for example, sensors with integrated A / D converter, and, optionally, amplifier, microcontroller, and the like are used, or sensors, which are connected to a likewise integrated into the lid D-A converter. Simpler types of sensors such as pressure switches, can be accommodated in a similar manner in the housing cover. The same is true for the other aforementioned integration elements.
The fire extinguishing system valve is preferably a wet alarm valve, or a dry alarm valve, or a deluge. This includes "special types" of this alarm valve types or combinations thereof, as they are known as pilot operated drying installations. The each such designed valve comprises the further technically customary technical means, is dispensed with in favor of a concise representation here. In operation, the aforementioned difference valve types primarily in the manner in which to change the pressure levels in the different valve chambers. in operation, a wet alarm valve, for example, is in the filled with extinguishing fluid fluid outlet chamber with closed sprinkler nozzles, a certain fluid pressure p2, while in the fluid inlet chamber, a pressure p1 prevails. the pressures p1 and p2 the pressure in the fluid outlet chamber (p2) may be approximately equal to or equal to and preferably in the range of 1 to 25 bar. fall once open the sprinkler nozzles. opens with a time delay, once a certain
the closing body of the valve, whereby the pressure P1 in the fluid inlet chamber changes is pressure differential between p2 and the pressure p1 reached in the fluid inlet chamber or exceeded. The above static pressure first decreases immediately after opening the valve, and it turns gradually a new pressure p3, defined as flow pressure, a. If the valve has an alarm channel, in which in the blocking position of the closing body ambient pressure, will be recorded in the alarm channel with opening of the valve into the release position, a pressure increase.
In dry pipe valves, the fluid chamber outlet (downstream of the closing body) is filled with a pressurized gas, preferably at p2 of 0.8 to 4 bar. The fluid entrance chamber is preferably filled with water p1 in a range of 1 to about 25 bar, pressure data in each case relative to the ambient pressure. If the valve has an alarm channel, in which in the blocking position of the closing body ambient pressure, will be recorded in the alarm channel with opening of the valve into the release position, a pressure increase
Preferably, the fire extinguishing system valve up to three in the valve integrated pressure sensors on each monitor the pressure in the fluid inlet chamber, the fluid outlet chamber and / or the alarm channel.
Naßalarmventile are described for example in EN 12259-2, dry pipe valves in EN 12259-3 and Deluge in prEN 12259-9. In addition, these types of valves are described in the testing and certification specifications of private institutions such as VdS, Cologne, FM Global, West Gloucester or UL, Northbrook.
In another preferred embodiment, the sensor or sensors include one or more, preferably integrated into the housing, pressure sensors.
The alarm check valve of the invention is also further formed by one or more temperature sensors, which are adapted to the fluid temperature within the fire extinguishing system valve or one or more of the other components of the alarm valve station and / or to detect the ambient temperature. Preferably, the one or more temperature sensors are in signal-conducting connected to the display unit for outputting the detected temperature data. The evaluation unit and / or the display unit preferably have a means for time tracking. The one or more temperature sensors are preferably
signal conductively connected via the evaluation unit with the display unit and / or the evaluation unit.
A particularly preferred embodiment of the alarm check valve of the invention has one or more internal measuring devices for detecting the water hardness and / or for detecting a flow rate. Preferably, the alarm check valve according to the invention on one or more internal measuring devices for detecting the pH value and / or the conductivity of the water. Preferably, the alarm check valve according to the invention on one or more internal measuring devices for detecting the water level in a dehydration tube, through which it can be determined whether the drying tube must be emptied.
Preferably, the alarm check valve according to the invention on one or more internal measuring devices for detecting an opening of the housing cover. Thus, a recording of the performed housing openings can take place. The one or more internal measuring devices are preferably connected to the display signal-conducting unit for outputting the measured data. The one or more internal measuring devices are preferably conductive signal via the processing unit with the display unit.
The invention solves the underlying object at a fire extinguishing system of the type indicated at the outset, by an alarm valve station is formed by this one of the embodiments described above. With regard to the hereby resulting benefits referred to above.
The preferred embodiments and further developments of the alarm check valve described herein are at the same time also preferred embodiments of the fire extinguishing system. Preferred embodiments and further developments of the fire extinguishing system described herein are also preferred embodiments of the alarm check valve.
The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to preferred embodiments. show:
a schematic representation of an embodiment of a fire extinguishing system according to the invention together with the alarm check valve,
Fig. 2 a, b are schematic views of a housing cover for a
Fire suppression system valve of the inventive fire extinguishing system,
Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of a
Fire extinguishing system according to the invention,
Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of another embodiment of a fire extinguishing system according to the invention,
Fig. 5, the fire extinguishing system of FIG. 4 in a top view,
Fig. 6 is a schematic representation of a valve of the fire extinguishing system
Fire extinguishing system according to the invention, and
Fig. 7 is a schematic representation of a pressure sensor of the invention
Fire extinguishing system.
The fire extinguishing system 100 of FIG. 1 is formed as Sprinklerlöschanlage and includes a fire suppression system valve 1, a plurality of fluid lines 1 1 and a display unit 40. The fire suppression system valve 1 and the display unit 40 are components of a valve station alarm 80th
The fire suppression system valve 1 for locking and releasing the fluid lines 1 1 comprises a housing 2, 3, which has a fluid inlet chamber 8, a fluid outlet chamber 9, and a between a blocking state and a release state reciprocating closing body 4a. Back and forth includes not only a translational but also rotational and other forms of movement. The fluid inlet chamber 8 and the fluid outlet chamber 9 are separated from each other in the blocking state and to communicate with each other in the release state a fluid-conducting. In the housing 2, being connected with the valve seat 4b alarm channel 5 is integrated, in which effect a pressure sensor 6 is arranged. The pressure sensor 6 is integrated into the housing cover 3 of the housing. 2 A signal-conducting connection with an interface port 10 is guided to the outside and from the outside of the housing cover 3 can be tapped.
The fire suppression system valve 1 is disposed in a fluid line 1 1, which is adapted to forward extinguishing fluid to the plurality of sprinkler nozzles 12th
Further, the alarm valve station 80, preferably, the fire suppression system valve 1, an electronic evaluation unit 50 which is to receive data and to transmit state information of the valve 1 and / or instructions signal conductively connected to the display unit 40th
The closing body 4a is made in the illustrated embodiment, in the sense of alarm check valve without a separate actuator, but can optionally have such a (not shown) as a control drive actuator. The electronic evaluation unit 50 is then arranged to bring the closing body 4a by means of the timing drive in either the release or in the blocking position.
The display unit 40 is configured to provide a user ads on certain operating states are available and / or to guide him. The display unit 40 is adapted to reproduce numerical values and text characters and graphics and images. The display unit 40 includes an LCD display 41 and is formed as a portable mobile communications device. Further, the display unit 40 includes an input device 43 for inputting control commands and information, wherein the input device 43 has pressure-sensitive input elements. The pressure-sensitive input elements are pushbuttons.
The fire extinguishing system valve 1 further includes a temperature sensor 70 which is adapted to detect the fluid temperature within the fire extinguishing system valve. 1 The temperature sensors 70 are connected via the evaluation unit 50 a signal-conducting with the display unit 40 for outputting the detected temperature data.
In addition, the fire extinguishing system at 100 includes two internal measuring devices 21a, b. The first internal measuring device 21a to detect the water hardness and the second internal measuring device 21b is designed to detect a flow rate. The internal measuring devices 21 are in signal-conducting via the evaluation unit 50 with the display unit 40 for outputting the measured data as state information.
A housing cover 3 is part of the housing 2 and is screwed to this fluid-tight.
Inside the housing 2, the closing body 4a is arranged on a valve seat 4b, a seal 7 ensures the fluid-tight separation of the fluid inlet chamber 8 and the fluid outlet chamber 9 relative to the alarm channel. 5
Unlike in Fig. 1 is shown in Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b, the display unit 40 and the analyzing unit integrated in the housing cover 3 of the housing 2 50. The housing cover 3 is designed as a hand-hole cover. In the illustrated embodiment 3, the housing cover has a transparent cover provided with a recess 13 which is facing away from the housing 2 in the assembled state of the housing cover 3 side excluded. In the recess 13, a first and a second pressure sensor 6 are arranged, each via a fluid line 14 a, b are connected as a redundant system with a fluid port 15 °. The fluid port 15 is positioned such that it is fluidly connected to the alarm channel 5 in the assembled housing cover 3 on the casing. 2 For reasons of clarity has been omitted the illustration of a discharging device for the automatic emptying of the alarm channel is closed closing body 4a. As an alternative to the arrangement shown here even more pressure sensors may be connected to different fluid ports, each fluid port is associated with another fluid chamber of the housing fluidly connected to measure the different pressures prevailing at various locations of the alarm valve simultaneously.
The pressure sensors 6 are each connected to a signal-conducting an evaluation unit 50th The pressure sensors 6 and the evaluation unit 50 are communicatively connected to each other, that the evaluation unit 50 can detect the pressure data outputted from the pressure sensors 6 and processing. The processing unit 50 is connected data-conductively connected to a data memory 16, and adapted to store data processing results in the data memory 16, and / or stored in the data memory, in particular pressure data from the pressure sensors 6 to read and to process.
The data memory 16 is optionally connected alternatively or additionally be directly connected to the pressure sensors 6 data-conductive to store these received print data.
The processing unit 50 is optionally alternatively or additionally connected to a display unit 40 data-conductive and adapted to the display unit 40 retrievable information, in particular status information of the fire extinguishing system valve 1 zuzuspielen.
The various possible data connections between the pressure sensors, the evaluation unit 50, the data memory 16 and the display unit 40 and the data interface 10 are exemplary indicated in Fig. 2a by lines.
The data memory 16, the display unit 40, the electronic evaluation unit 50, the pressure sensors 6 and the data interface 10 are functionally discrete units may alternatively be integrated into the exemplary embodiment shown in separate recesses or receptacles in the housing 2 or the housing cover. 3 Depending on the customer's desired function contents of the fire extinguishing system valve, not all of the illustrated elements, only individual elements or sub-combinations of the elements in the housing or the housing cover are integrated in the preferred embodiments.
The data interface 10 is connected via remote data transmission means to a data processing unit 20th The data processing unit is adapted to process the data read from the data interface 10 information and / or forward, for example, to external display means 30 and / or in the form of alarm output alerts, depending on which provides for state information, the data interface 10th
Alternatively to the embodiment shown here integration in the housing cover a can be integrated more or all of the integrated elements shown in Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b in another area of the housing 2 of the fire extinguishing system valve 1, or for example also in an intermediate flange positioned between the main housing 2 and the housing cover is set. 3 The basic function is preferably the same as the embodiment shown here.
In Fig. 3 a fire extinguishing system 100 is shown schematically. The fire extinguishing system 100 monitors a plurality of fire suppression system valves 1 a, b, c, in which it retrieves data conductively connected respectively to the fire suppression system valves 1 a, b, c provided data interfaces 10 a, b, c communicating and of these, provided state information. The retrieved status information is processed in a data processing unit 20, and, for example, passed to external display means 30 either, or back to the fire suppression system valves 1 a, b, played c, and reproduced there on internal display units 40th Optionally, the data processing unit 20 is adapted to control the valves 1 a, b, c to control by means of corresponding control commands, such as to lock the closing body or release.
The valves 1 a, b, c operate such that at least one of the pressures in the fluid inlet chamber and / or fluid outlet chamber and / or in the alarm channel is permanently monitored during operation. By the electronic evaluation unit 50 or the data processing unit 20, the print data thus obtained are processed,
in particular compared with predetermined limit values. The print data and / or deviations from a desired pressure curve or overruns or underruns the predetermined limit values are recorded, for example in the data memory 16 of the fire extinguishing system valves or a data memory of the data processing unit, not shown, 20. For example, if the pressure in the fluid inlet chamber drops, although the closing body as in locking position is reported located, the data processing unit or the evaluation unit preferably to adapted to output a corresponding error signal. For example, if the pressure in the - in the standby state standing under atmospheric pressure -Alarmkanal rises by opening of the alarm valve, the data processing unit or the evaluation unit is preferably adapted to issue a corresponding alarm signal.
For example, if the pressure in the fluid outlet chamber below a certain threshold falls include triggering the sprinklers, should open below which the closing body, but in spite of the message of the valve, that the closing body is in the release position, no pressure change in the fluid inlet region and / or alarm channel setting, the data processing unit is preferably arranged to output also for this purpose a corresponding signal for the suspected disorder.
Similarly, the occurrence of leaks or other malfunctions in the distance is detected by means of the ongoing pressure monitoring inside the fire-fighting system valve. Manual maintenance work can be started purposefully. This is even more, although its location and design are transmitted with the status information of the fire extinguishing system valve and when a plain text display is available. This simplifies the training of maintenance personnel.
According to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 3 of the fire extinguishing system valve 1 constructed as Naßalarmventil on the housing 2, arranged a fixing means 45 for reversibly releasably securing the display unit 40. The display unit 40 includes an input device 43 for inputting control commands, wherein said input means 43 having a pressure-sensitive control element, which is designed as a push button. An electronic evaluation unit is integrated into the display unit 40th The processing unit 50 forms an externally arranged on the fire extinguishing system valve integral unit with the display unit 40th
The display unit 40 includes a display 41 and three LED units in different color. By means of three LED units can be implemented a tiered display concept. The illumination of the red LED unit signals that a fire was detected, the illumination of the yellow LED unit signals that a fault exists, and signals the illumination of the green LED unit that neither a fire was detected nor a failure of the fire-fighting system is present.
The fastening device 45 includes plug means for reversibly separable plug in the display unit 40 to the housing 2 of the fire extinguishing system valve 1. The fastening device 45 further comprises a hinge which is adapted to vary the pitch and the inclination of the fixed display unit 40th
Between the fluid entrance chamber and the fluid outlet chamber 9 of the fire extinguishing system valve 1, an equalizing line, by means of which a fluid-conducting connection between the fluid inlet chamber and the fluid outlet chamber 9 can be produced while bypassing the closing body extends. Along the equalization line with shut-off two valves 19a, 19b and two pressure gauges 18a, 18b and a non beziffertes check valve are arranged.
The extended in Figure 4 and 5 as the external line alarm channel 5 connects the fire extinguishing system valve 1 via a check valve 17 with a pressure switch constructed as a pressure sensor (not shown). a certain fluid pressure is in operation the filled with extinguishing fluid at fluid outlet chamber 9 closed sprinklers p2, while in the fluid inlet chamber, a pressure p1 prevails. The pressures p1 and p2 may be the same or and preferably in the range of 1 to 25 bar approximately equal. The pressure in the fluid outlet chamber 9 p2 falls once open the sprinkler. A delayed opening, as soon as a certain pressure differential between p2 and the pressure p1 achieved in the fluid inlet chamber or exceeded, the closing body of the valve 1, whereby the pressure p1 in the fluid inlet chamber changes. The above static pressure first decreases immediately after opening the valve, and it turns gradually a new pressure p3, defined as flow pressure, a. In the alarm channel also occurs during the opening of the valve 1 to a pressure change, which is detected by the pressure sensor. As a result of the signal of the pressure sensor is a corresponding alarm signal upon detection of a pressure change, for example to a fire detection and / or extinguishing control panel, triggered.
Referring to FIG. 6, the display unit 40 together with the display 41 is integrated in the housing cover 3 of the fire extinguishing system valve 1. The fluid inlet chamber of the fire extinguishing system valve 1 is fluidly connected to an elongated conduit as external alarm channel. 5 The alarm channel 5 is in turn connected with a pressure switch constructed as a pressure sensor 6, which detects a pressure change in the alarm channel 5 and its pressure change initiated an alarm signal, which in turn causes the activation of the alarm means 22nd The alarm means 22 may be an optical detector, for example a flashing light or an audible alarm such as a horn, be.
Alternatively or additionally, other components of the alarm check valve of the invention may include a display unit 40th As shown in Fig. 7, the pressure sensor is also designed as a separate component 6, which is preferably designed as a pressure switch, a display unit, for example, 40 have. The display unit 40 is attached to the pressure sensor. 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the display unit 40 is fixed by means of a reversible fastening device releasably attached to the pressure sensor. 6
REFERENCE CHARACTERS
1, 1a, b, c Sprinkler valve
2 housing
3 Housing cover
4a closing body
4b Ventilsitz
5 The alarm channel
6 pressure sensor
7 seal
8 Fluideintrittskammer
9 Fluidaustrittskammer
10, 10a, b, c Data Interface
1 1 Fluidleitung
12 Sprinklerdüse
13 recess
14a, b Fluidleitung
15 Fluid port
16 data storage
17 check valve
18a, 18b Manometer
19a, 19b valves with stopcock
20 data processing unit
21 internal measurement devices
22 beepers
30 display means
40 display unit
41 Display
43 input device
44 LED units
45 fastening device
50 evaluation unit
70 temperature sensors
80 Control valve
100 fire extinguishing system
claims
1. Alarm valve station (80) of a fire extinguishing system (100), in particular sprinkler or water spray, with
a fire extinguishing system valve (1), comprising a housing (2, 3) having a
Fluid inlet chamber (8), a fluid outlet chamber (9) and between a blocking state and a release state reciprocating closing body (4a), wherein the fluid inlet chamber (8) and the fluid outlet chamber (9) are separated from each other in the locked state and in the released state fluid conducting manner communicate,
an electronic evaluation unit (50) integrated into the housing (2, 3) disposed externally on the housing or in the vicinity of the fire extinguishing system valve (1) is arranged,
characterized in that the evaluation unit
- signal is conductively connected to one or more actuators, and
- is adapted to control the actuator or actuators by means of control commands, wherein
- the alarm valve station preferably comprises one or more sensors and the evaluation signal conductively connected to the sensor or sensors and is adapted to control the actuator or actuators in dependence of their present sensor data.
2. Alarm Valve station according to claim 1,
wherein the evaluation unit has a data interface (10) is arranged to receive control commands via the data interface and adapted to control the actuator or actuators by means of the received, and preferably further processed control commands.
3. Alarm Valve station according to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the closing body (4a) having an actuator as a timing drive, and the electronic evaluation unit (50) is adapted to control the closure member (4a) by means of the control actuator to bring optionally in the release or in the blocking position.
4. Alarm Valve station according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the closing body (4a) having an actuator as a pilot drive, and the electronic evaluation unit (50) is adapted to control the closure member (4a) by means of the pilot actuator, either to lock or unlock.
5. Alarm Valve station according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the alarm check valve (80) comprises an alarm channel (5) and a check valve (17) for flooding of the alarm channel (5), wherein the check valve comprises an actuator as a timing drive, and the electronic evaluation unit (50 ) is adapted to bring the valve (17) by means of the timing drive in either the release or in the blocking position.
6. Alarm Valve station according to any of the preceding claims,
with one or more sensors,
wherein the evaluation unit (50) is connected to the signal-conducting or to the sensors for receiving data, for data processing in at least one of:
- state information, or
- instructions
is arranged and configured to transmit the status information and / or instructions to a display unit (40).
7. Alarm Valve station according to any of the preceding claims,
a display unit (40), which is preferably adapted to receive the state information and / or instructions from the processing unit and displayed.
8. Alarm Valve station according to claim 6,
wherein the display unit integrated in the housing (2, 3).
9. Alarm Valve station according to claim 6,
wherein the display unit is arranged externally on the housing or in the vicinity of the alarm check valve.
10. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the display unit (40) is adapted to numerical values and / or reproduce text characters, wherein the display unit (40) is preferably a display, especially an LCD or LED display (41).
1 1. alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the display unit (40) is designed as a portable communication device, preferably a mobile station.
12. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the evaluation unit (50) and / or display unit (40) comprises an input means (43) for inputting control commands.
13. Alarm valve station (80) according to claim 12,
characterized in that the input device comprises pressure-sensitive input elements.
14. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that on the housing (2, 3) of the fire extinguishing system valve (1) is arranged a fastening means (45) for reversibly releasably attaching the display unit (40)
15. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the data interface (10) for unidirectional or bidirectional, preferably wireless data exchange is set up with a remotely spaced data processing unit.
16. Alarm Valve station according to any one of claims 7 to 15,
wherein the display unit and the evaluation unit are connected in signal-conducting by means of the data interface (10).
17. Alarm Valve station according to any one of claims 7 to 15,
wherein the display unit and the evaluation unit are connected in signal-conducting by means of a second dedicated data interface which is embodied as:
USB interface, PCI interface, PCI Express interface, Thunderbolt interface called a WPAN interface, in particular VFIR-IrDA, IFIR IrDA, Bluetooth, or NFC.
18. Alarm Valve station according to claim 17,
wherein the display unit and the evaluation unit are configured to identify each other by means of dedicated interface and preferably automatically establish the signal-conducting connection.
19. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized genkennzeichnet that the sensor or sensors integrated one or more, preferably in the housing (2, 3), pressure sensors (6) comprise.
20. Alarm valve station (80) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized by one or more temperature sensors (70) which are adapted to control the fluid temperature within the s Sprinkler valve and / or the temperature in one or detect more further components of the alarm valve station and / or the ambient temperature of the alarm check valve.
21, alarm check valve (80) according to any one of the preceding claims,
genkennzeichnet by one or more internal measuring means (21) for detecting the water hardness and / or for detecting a flow rate.
22. Fire extinguishing system (100), in particular sprinkler or Sprühwasseranlage, with at least one fluid conduit (1: 1),
an alarm valve station to the one or more fluid conduits are connected, characterized in that the alarm check valve is designed according to one of the preceding claims.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Translated Copy of Priority Document [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 2 | Form 5 [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 3 | Form 3 [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 4 | Form 18 [19-05-2017(online)].pdf_59.pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 5 | Form 18 [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 6 | Drawing [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 7 | Description(Complete) [19-05-2017(online)].pdf_60.pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 8 | Description(Complete) [19-05-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-05-19 |
| 9 | 201737017731-FORM-26 [11-08-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-08-11 |
| 10 | 201737017731-Verified English translation (MANDATORY) [10-11-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-11-10 |
| 11 | 201737017731-Proof of Right (MANDATORY) [10-11-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-11-10 |
| 12 | 201737017731-FORM 3 [10-11-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-11-10 |
| 13 | 201737017731-certified copy of translation (MANDATORY) [10-11-2017(online)].pdf | 2017-11-10 |
| 14 | 201737017731-FER.pdf | 2019-05-06 |
| 15 | 201737017731-AbandonedLetter.pdf | 2019-12-02 |
| 1 | 2019-04-2312-55-25_23-04-2019.pdf |