Description:1
FORM2
THE PATENTS ACT 1970
(39 of 1970)
&
THE PATENTS RULES, 2003
COMPLETESPECIFICATION
(Seesection10andrule13)
1. TITLEOFTHEINVENTION
AUTOMATIC ADJUSTABLE TRIAL FRAME SYSTEM FOR OPTOMETRY
2. APPLICANT
(i) NAME : GD Goenka University
(ii) NATIONALITY: Indian
(iii) ADDRESS : Sohna Gurugram Road, Sohna, Haryana, India,122103
(i) PREAMBLETOTHEDESCRIPTION
COMPLETE
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.
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AUTOMATIC ADJUSTABLE TRIAL FRAME SYSTEM FOR OPTOMETRY
TECHNICAL FIELD
[1] The present invention relates to an automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system for optometry. More particularly, it introduces a system and method featuring a sensor capable of accurately assessing an individual's facial contour. The present 5 invention also ensures the complete elimination of cross-contamination, thereby safeguarding the health and safety of all patients.
BACKGROUND
[2] The increasing prevalence of accommodative issues, such as eyestrain and difficulty sustaining focus, highlights a growing concern in contemporary eye 10 health. The modern lifestyle, characterized by prolonged engagement in near work activities, contributes to the compromise of the eye's accommodation ability. Individuals grappling with these vision-related challenges often confront significant barriers, including limited access to professional vision therapy due to geographic, financial, or time constraints. This limitation impedes early 15 intervention and hampers the monitoring of progress, resulting in delayed therapy and potential long-term eye health problems.
[3] In response to the limitations and challenges posed by the traditional manual trial frame used for optometric eye testing, there arose a need for innovation and improvement in the field of eyecare equipment. The manual trial frame, 20 characterized by its reliance on manual adjustments through knobs and its discomfort for patients with varying facial sizes, prompted the quest for a more efficient, adaptable, and patient-friendly solution.
[4] The evolution of eye care technology led to the invention of an advanced automated trial frame that aimed to address the shortcomings of its manual 25 predecessor. This innovative device integrates cutting-edge technology to
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streamline the optometric eye testing process, offering a more comfortable and personalized experience for both patients and optometrists.
[5] The automated trial frame incorporates electronic controls, allowing for swift and precise adjustments without the need for manual manipulation of knobs. This not only enhances the efficiency of the eye exam but also reduces the overall 5 duration of the testing process. The elimination of tedious manual adjustments contributes to a more pleasant experience for both the optometrist and the patient.
[6] One of the significant improvements introduced by the automated trial frame is its adaptability to various head sizes and shapes. The device is designed to cater to the diverse facial contours of patients, ensuring a comfortable fit for individuals 10 with different anatomies. This adaptability addresses the discomfort experienced by patients using the traditional frame, particularly those with larger facial statures.
[7] Furthermore, the automated trial frame incorporates materials that are not only durable but also easily sterilizable. This feature addresses hygiene concerns 15 associated with cross-contamination between patients. The materials used in the frame construction resist degradation over time, ensuring a long-lasting and reliable tool for eye care professionals.
[8] Additionally, the automated trial frame offers a broader field of view compared to its manual counterpart. This expanded vision range contributes to a 20 more comprehensive assessment of the patient's visual needs, allowing for a more accurate prescription for corrective lenses.
[9] However, to address these problems, in conventional devices, the present invention introduces a paradigm shift in optometric eye testing, addressing several shortcomings associated with traditional trial frames. Equipped with a proximity 25 sensor, the device adapts to individual facial contours, ensuring a comfortable fit for patients of diverse head sizes and shapes. Unlike traditional frames that restrict a patient's field of view, this invention offers an expanded and unrestricted vision
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experience. The automation of key adjustments such as interpupillary distance and nosepad position eliminates the time-consuming manual process, leading to shorter and more efficient eye exams. Prioritizing patient comfort, the device reduces pressure points and soreness, contributing to an enhanced overall experience. Additionally, a UV sterilization system addresses hygiene concerns, 5 minimizing the risk of cross-contamination. Optometrists benefit from increased efficiency, reduced strain, and the potential for a higher patient volume. Overall, the Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame combines precision, comfort, and efficiency to revolutionize the eye examination process and elevate patient satisfaction in the realm of eyecare. 10
[10] Thus, to overcome these limitations the present invention proposes an automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system, represents a revolutionary solution to prevalent challenges in eye care. This invention offers a cost-effective, easily accessible and safeguarding the health and safety of all patients. By tackling these critical issues in eye health, the automatic Adjustable Trial Frame systemaims to 15 elevate the overall effectiveness and accessibility of accommodative therapy. With features such as automation, portability, Patient ComfortHygiene AssuranceTime SavingsReduced Optometrist StrainCustomization improved comfort, efficiency, and precision, this device ensures greater therapy compliance while minimizing disruption to daily life. 20
OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION:
[11] The present invention has been developed in response to the present state of the art, and in particular, in response to the problems and needs in the art that have not yet been fully solved by currently available techniques and processes.
[12] Accordingly, the present invention pertains to an relates to an automatic 25 Adjustable Trial Frame system for optometry. More particularly, it introduces a system and method featuring a sensor capable of accurately assessing an individual's facial contour. The present invention also ensures the complete
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elimination of cross-contamination, thereby safeguarding the health and safety of all patients.
[13] The yet one more object of present invention has been developed a system toimplement a proximity sensor to accurately assess an individual's facial contour.
[14] Therefore, the current invention successfully overcoming all the above-5 discussed shortcomings present in the art.
[15] The main object of the present invention is to develop the systemto Enable automatic adjustment of key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation.
[16] The main object of the present invention is to develop the system to reduce 10 pressure points and soreness around the nose and ears during eye examinations.
[17] The main object of the present invention is to develop the system toimplement a UV sterilization system to ensure thorough sterilization and prevent cross-contamination.
[18] Another object of the present invention is to develop for the systemto 15 improve accessibility for patients with larger facial statures.
[19] Another object of the present invention is to develop for the system to enhance precision in determining refractive error and astigmatism for accurate prescriptions.
[20] The main object of the present invention is to develop the system to reduce 20 the time required for each eye examination.
[21] Another object of the present invention is to system tominimize physical strain on optometrists during examinations.
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[22] The main object of the present invention is to develop the system to automatically adjust to each patient's unique facial features for tailored eyeglass prescriptions.
[23] How the foregoing objects are achieved will be clear from the following brief description. In this context, it is clarified that the description provided is 5 non-limiting and is only by way of explanation. Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent as the foregoing description proceeds, taken together with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims.
SUMMARY
[24] This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a 10 simplified format that is further described in the detailed description of the invention. This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
[25] According to an aspect of the present invention relates to an automatic 15 Adjustable Trial Frame system for optometry, seamlessly integrating advanced features to enhance the precision and efficiency of eye examinations. The system comprisinghousing frame. The system further comprising a proximity sensor configured to the housing to accurately assess the facial contour of an individual. The system further comprisinga motor-driven unit configured to the housing to 20 activated by the proximity sensor to automatically adjust key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation.The system further comprisinga processor configured to the Proximity Sensor and the motor-driven unit directing the motor-driven unit based on inputs received from the proximity sensor. The system further comprising a UV 25 Sterilization case featuring an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, wherein the housing frame placed for a predetermined period to ensure complete sterilization and eliminate cross-contamination. The system further comprisinga magnetic lens holder for
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securely holding trial lenses during eye testing, preventing slippage or displacement.
[26] In an aspect of the invention, the proximity sensor accurately senses the nearness to the patient's facial contour, enabling precise adjustments of the nose bridge, nosepad, and temple arm according to the patient's head shape and size. 5
[27] In an aspect of the invention, the motor-driven unit receives inputs from a processor, directing mechanical adjustments to the interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation based on information obtained from the proximity sensor.
[28] In an aspect of the invention, the UV sterilization case features an 10 ultraviolet lamp with an intensity sufficient to sterilize the trial frame within 10 seconds, ensuring hygiene and preventing cross-contamination.
[29] In an aspect of the invention, the ultraviolet (UV) lamp placed with a cuboidal case to of the UV sterilization case.
[30] In an aspect of the invention, the housing frame is capable of changing the 15 pantoscopic tilt of glasses as per the requirements of the eye care practitioner, providing adaptability during eye examinations.
[31] In an aspect of the invention,a method for automatically adjusting a trial frame in optometry introduces a streamlined and technologically advanced approach to eye examinations. Commencing with the provision of a robust 20 housing frame, the method incorporates a pivotal elementan intricately designed proximity sensor seamlessly integrated into the frame. This sensor is calibrated to meticulously assess the facial contour of individuals, providing a foundation for precise adjustments. Augmenting this, a motor-driven unit is seamlessly integrated into the housing frame, establishing the mechanism for automated 25 adjustments. Crucial to the method's efficacy is a configured processor that acts as the orchestrator, interfacing with both the proximity sensor and the motor-driven
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unit. This processor directs the motor-driven unit with precision, responding dynamically to inputs received from the proximity sensor to ensure customized and accurate adjustments. Notably, the method incorporates a UV Sterilization case, featuring a potent ultraviolet (UV) lamp. Placing the housing frame within this case for a predetermined period guarantees complete sterilization, thereby 5 eradicating any risk of cross-contamination. To enhance functionality, a magnetic lens holder is ingeniously included in the housing frame, securely gripping trial lenses during eye testing and preventing any slippage or displacement.
[32] In an aspect of the invention, the motor-driven unit configured to activate by the proximity sensor to automatically adjust key parameters, including 10 interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation.To further clarify the advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not 15 to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
[33] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[34] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein, and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the 20 disclosed methods and systems in which like reference numerals refer to the same parts throughout the different drawings. Components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Some drawings may indicate the components using block diagrams and may not represent the internal circuitry of each 25 component. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that disclosure of such drawings includes disclosure of electrical components, electronic components or circuitry commonly used to implement such components.
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[35] Figure 1 illustratesa block diagram of an automatic Adjustable Trial Frame systemin accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
[36] Further, skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the drawings are illustrated for simplicity and may not have been necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the flow charts illustrate the method in terms of the most prominent 5 steps involved to help to improve understanding of aspects of the present invention. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the drawings by conventional symbols, and the drawings may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present invention so as not 10 to obscure the drawings with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having benefit of the description herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[37] For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the 15 drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated system, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in 20 the art to which the invention relates.
[38] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are explanatory of the invention and are not intended to be restrictive thereof.
[39] Reference throughout this specification to “an aspect”, “another aspect” or 25 similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrase “in an
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embodiment”, “in another embodiment” and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment.
[40] The terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process or method that comprises a list of steps does not include only those steps but may include other 5 steps not expressly listed or inherent to such process or method. Similarly, one or more devices or sub-systems or elements or structures or components proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other devices or other sub-systems or other elements or other structures or other components or additional devices or additional sub-systems or additional elements 10 or additional structures or additional components.
[41] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skilled in the art to which this invention belongs. The system, methods, and examples provided herein are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting. 15
[42] The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.
[43] The terms “having”, “comprising”, “including”, and variations thereof signify the presence of a component.
[44] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail 20 with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[45] Referring Figure 1 illustrates automatic adjustable trial frame system (100) for optometry are crucial to its functionality and seamless operation. The system (100) is an advanced technologies to enhance precision and efficiency in eye examinations. A proximity sensor(104), a fundamental component, is 25 intricately connected to the housing frame(108). The proximity sensor (104) is responsible for accurately assessing the facial contour of the individual
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undergoing the eye examination. Through precise circuitry, the proximity sensor (104) detects the nearness to the patient's facial contour, providing critical data for subsequent adjustments to the nose bridge, nosepad, and temple arm. The connection ensures that the system (100) can adapt to the unique head shape and size of each patient, enhancing the accuracy and comfort of the trial frame. 5
[46] The motor unit(106), another vital element, is seamlessly configured to the housing frame(108). Its activation is intricately linked to the proximity sensor(104). When triggered by the proximity sensor(104), this unit engages in automatic adjustments of key parameters such as interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation. The connection between the proximity 10 sensor (104) and the motor unit(106) is facilitated by a processor(110), which acts as the central control unit of the system(100). The processor (110) is programmed to direct the motor unit (106) based on the inputs received from the proximity sensor(104), ensuring that the adjustments are precisely tailored to the individual patient's facial characteristics. 15
[47] In addition to the dynamic interaction between the proximity sensor(104), motor unit(106), and the processor(110), the UV Sterilization case (102) incorporates its own circuitry. TheUV Sterilization case (102) features an ultraviolet (UV) lamp with a carefully calibrated intensity to sterilize the housing frame(108) within a rapid 10-second period. The connection between the UV 20 lamp and the housing frame (108) is essential for maintaining hygiene and preventing cross-contamination. The UV lamp is strategically placed within a cuboidal case, and the circuitry ensures efficient and thorough sterilization of the entire housing frame (108) during the predetermined sterilization period.
[48] The housing frame (108) itself is designed with adaptability in mind, and 25 its circuit connections enable changes in the pantoscopic tilt of glasses. This capability is particularly useful for meeting the specific requirements of eye care practitioners during examinations. A magnetic lens holder(112), another integral part of the system, incorporates its own circuitry to ensure proper axis orientation
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and secure placement of trial lenses. This connection guarantees stability during eye testing, preventing any slippage or displacement that could compromise the accuracy of the examination.
[49] In summary, the Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system's circuit connections form a sophisticated network that enables precise adjustments based 5 on facial contours, automatic parameter changes, rapid UV sterilization, and stable lens placement. These connections collectively contribute to the system's efficiency, adaptability, and hygiene in the context of optometry.
[50] While certain present preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is to be understood that the invention is not 10 limited thereto. Clearly, the invention may be otherwise variously embodied, and practiced within the scope of the following claims.
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Claims
We claim:
1. An automatic adjustable trial frame system(100) for optometry, comprising:
a housing frame(108); 10
a proximity sensor (104) configured to the housing to accurately assess the facial contour of an individual;
a motor unit (106) configured to the housing to activated by the proximity sensor (104) to automatically adjust key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation; 15
a processor (110) configured to the proximity sensor (104) and the motorunit (106) directing the motor unit (106) based on inputs received from the proximity sensor(104);
a UV Sterilization case (102) featuring an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, wherein the housing frame (108) placed for a predetermined period to 20 ensure complete sterilization and eliminate cross-contamination;
a magnetic lens holder (112) for securely holding trial lenses during eye testing, preventing slippage or displacement.
2. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 25 1, wherein the proximity sensor (104) accurately senses the nearness to the patient's facial contour, enabling precise adjustments of the nose bridge, nosepad, and temple arm according to the patient's head shape and size.
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3. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motorunit (106) receives inputs from the processor(110), directing mechanical adjustments to the interpupillary distance, nosepadposition, and temple arm orientation based on information obtained from the proximity sensor(104). 5
4. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the UV sterilization case (102) features an ultraviolet lamp with an intensity sufficient to sterilize the housingframe(108) within 10 seconds, ensuring hygiene and preventing cross-contamination. 10
5. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, whereinthe ultraviolet (UV) lamp placed with a cuboidal case to of the UV sterilization case (102).
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6. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing frame (108) is capable of changing the pantoscopic tilt of glasses as per the requirements of the eye care practitioner, providing adaptability during eye examinations.
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7. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic lens holder (112) ensuring proper axis orientation and placement of lenses.
8. A method for automatically adjusting a trial frame for optometry, the 25 method comprising:
providing a housing frame(108);
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integrating a proximity sensor (104) to the housing frame(108), wherein the proximity sensor (104) configured to accurately assess the facial contour of an individual;
incorporating a motor unit (106) to the housing frame(108);
configuring a processor (110) to the proximity sensor (104) and the 5 motor unit(106), wherein the processor (110) configured to direct the motor unit (106) based on inputs received from the proximity sensor(104);
incorporating a UV Sterilization case (102) featuring an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, wherein the housing frame (108) is placed within the UV Sterilization case for a predetermined period to ensure complete 10 sterilization and eliminate cross-contamination;
including a magnetic lens holder (112) in the housing frame(108), wherein the magnetic lens holder (112) configured to securely hold trial lenses during eye testing, preventing slippage or displacement.
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9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the motor unit (106) configured to activateby the proximity sensor to automatically adjust key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation.
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Dated this 04/12/2023
G D Goenka University, 25 Sohna Gurugram Road, Sohna, Haryana, India,
122103
APPLICANT 30
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5 ABTRACT AUTOMATIC ADJUSTABLE TRIAL FRAME SYSTEM FOR OPTOMETRY 10 The present invention relates to anautomatic adjustable trial frame system (100) for optometry represents a breakthrough in eye examination technology, seamlessly integrating advanced features to elevate precision and efficiency. The system(100) includes a meticulously designed housing frame(108), a proximity sensor (104) for precise facial contour assessment, and a motor unit (106) 15 activated by the proximity sensor (104) for automatic adjustments of interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation. The system(100) includes a processor (110) orchestrates this synchronization, receiving inputs from the proximity sensor (104) to direct the motor unit (104) in real-time. Further enhancing hygiene, the system (100) incorporates a UV 20 Sterilization case (102) with an ultraviolet lamp, ensuring complete sterilization within a predetermined period, mitigating cross-contamination risks. Additionally, a magnetic lens holder (112) adds stability by securely gripping trial lenses, preventing slippage during eye testing.
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Figure 1
30 , Claims:We claim:
1. An automatic adjustable trial frame system(100) for optometry, comprising:
a housing frame(108); 10
a proximity sensor (104) configured to the housing to accurately assess the facial contour of an individual;
a motor unit (106) configured to the housing to activated by the proximity sensor (104) to automatically adjust key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation; 15
a processor (110) configured to the proximity sensor (104) and the motorunit (106) directing the motor unit (106) based on inputs received from the proximity sensor(104);
a UV Sterilization case (102) featuring an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, wherein the housing frame (108) placed for a predetermined period to 20 ensure complete sterilization and eliminate cross-contamination;
a magnetic lens holder (112) for securely holding trial lenses during eye testing, preventing slippage or displacement.
2. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 25 1, wherein the proximity sensor (104) accurately senses the nearness to the patient's facial contour, enabling precise adjustments of the nose bridge, nosepad, and temple arm according to the patient's head shape and size.
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3. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motorunit (106) receives inputs from the processor(110), directing mechanical adjustments to the interpupillary distance, nosepadposition, and temple arm orientation based on information obtained from the proximity sensor(104). 5
4. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the UV sterilization case (102) features an ultraviolet lamp with an intensity sufficient to sterilize the housingframe(108) within 10 seconds, ensuring hygiene and preventing cross-contamination. 10
5. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, whereinthe ultraviolet (UV) lamp placed with a cuboidal case to of the UV sterilization case (102).
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6. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing frame (108) is capable of changing the pantoscopic tilt of glasses as per the requirements of the eye care practitioner, providing adaptability during eye examinations.
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7. The Automatic Adjustable Trial Frame system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic lens holder (112) ensuring proper axis orientation and placement of lenses.
8. A method for automatically adjusting a trial frame for optometry, the 25 method comprising:
providing a housing frame(108);
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integrating a proximity sensor (104) to the housing frame(108), wherein the proximity sensor (104) configured to accurately assess the facial contour of an individual;
incorporating a motor unit (106) to the housing frame(108);
configuring a processor (110) to the proximity sensor (104) and the 5 motor unit(106), wherein the processor (110) configured to direct the motor unit (106) based on inputs received from the proximity sensor(104);
incorporating a UV Sterilization case (102) featuring an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, wherein the housing frame (108) is placed within the UV Sterilization case for a predetermined period to ensure complete 10 sterilization and eliminate cross-contamination;
including a magnetic lens holder (112) in the housing frame(108), wherein the magnetic lens holder (112) configured to securely hold trial lenses during eye testing, preventing slippage or displacement.
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9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the motor unit (106) configured to activateby the proximity sensor to automatically adjust key parameters, including interpupillary distance, nosepad position, and temple arm orientation.