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Automatic Salt Segmentation With Unet In Python Using Deep Learning

Abstract: ABSTRACT A PROFICIENT ANALOGOUS MACHINE LEARNING-BASED BLOCK CHAIN FRAMEWORK The limitless potentials of machine learning have been exposed in numerous effective accounts and solicitations. Conversely, to ensure that the examined outcomes of a machine learning system are not interfered by any other sources and how to avoid the other usage in the similar network setting from effortlessly receiving our reserved data are two acute research concerns when we engross into influential machine learning-based schemes or solicitations. This condition is similar to other current information structures that challenge safety and secrecy problems. The expansion of block-chain delivers us a substitute way to discourse these two concerns. This is the reason that the current research have endeavored to improve machine learning systems with block-chain tools and also to smear machine learning techniques to implement in the block-chain schemes. To display what the amalgamation of block-chain and machine learning is proficient of exploit, this invention projected a comparable structure to novel out appropriate wired parameters of applying deep learning in a block-chain surroundings by consuming a metaheuristic system. Thus the projected structure also signifies into account the concern of communiqué budget, by restraining the number of data interactions among block-chain and miners.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
14 December 2021
Publication Number
05/2022
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
COMPUTER SCIENCE
Status
Email
senanipindia@gmail.com
Parent Application

Applicants

1. Dr.SIVA SHANKAR S
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, KG REDDY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY BESIDE MOINABAD POLICE STATION,CHILKURVILLAGE, MOINABAD MOINABAD MANDAL, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500075
2. Dr. SURABHI SAXENA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS, KONERU LAKSHMAIAH EDUCATION FOUNDATION, GREEN FIELDS , VADDESWARAM, GUNTUR, ANDHRA PRADESH, 522502.
3. Dr. BONTHU KOTAIAH
SENIOR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF CS AND IT, MAULANA AZAD NATIONAL URDU (A CENTRAL) UNIVERSITY, URDU UNIVERSITY ROAD, NEAR LNT TOWERS, TELECOM NAGAR, GACHIBOWLI, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500032
4. Dr. R. JULIANA
PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, LOYOLA-ICAM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, LOYOLA CAMPUS, NUNGAMBAKKAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU 600034
5. Dr C THIRUMALAI SELVAN
PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, SRI INDU INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY FACING MAIN ROAD, IBRAHIMPATNAM MANDAL, RANGAREDDY DISTRICT, SHERIGUDA, TELANGANA 501510
6. Dr.M.I.THARIQ HUSSAN
PROFESSOR & HEAD DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY GURU NANAK INSTITUTIONS TECHNICAL CAMPUS KHANAPUR VILLAGE, MANCHAL, IBRAHIMPATNAM, R.R DISTRICT HYDERABAD-501506 TELANGANA
7. Dr. AMJAN SHAIK
PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, B.V. RAJU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY VISHNUPUR, NARSAPUR, TELANGANA 502313
8. Dr. SYED MOHD FAZAL Ul HAQUE
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF POLYTECHNIC, MAULANA AZAD NATIONAL URDU (A CENTRAL) UNIVERSITY, URDU UNIVERSITY ROAD, NEAR LNT TOWERS, TELECOM NAGAR, GACHIBOWLI, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500032

Inventors

1. Dr.SIVA SHANKAR S
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, KG REDDY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY BESIDE MOINABAD POLICE STATION,CHILKURVILLAGE, MOINABAD MOINABAD MANDAL, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500075
2. Dr. SURABHI SAXENA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS, KONERU LAKSHMAIAH EDUCATION FOUNDATION, GREEN FIELDS , VADDESWARAM, GUNTUR, ANDHRA PRADESH, 522502.
3. Dr. BONTHU KOTAIAH
SENIOR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF CS AND IT, MAULANA AZAD NATIONAL URDU (A CENTRAL) UNIVERSITY, URDU UNIVERSITY ROAD, NEAR LNT TOWERS, TELECOM NAGAR, GACHIBOWLI, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500032
4. Dr. R. JULIANA
PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, LOYOLA-ICAM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, LOYOLA CAMPUS, NUNGAMBAKKAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU 600034
5. Dr C THIRUMALAI SELVAN
PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, SRI INDU INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY FACING MAIN ROAD, IBRAHIMPATNAM MANDAL, RANGAREDDY DISTRICT, SHERIGUDA, TELANGANA 501510
6. Dr.M.I.THARIQ HUSSAN
PROFESSOR & HEAD DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY GURU NANAK INSTITUTIONS TECHNICAL CAMPUS KHANAPUR VILLAGE, MANCHAL, IBRAHIMPATNAM, R.R DISTRICT HYDERABAD-501506 TELANGANA
7. Dr. AMJAN SHAIK
PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, B.V. RAJU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY VISHNUPUR, NARSAPUR, TELANGANA 502313
8. Dr. SYED MOHD FAZAL Ul HAQUE
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF POLYTECHNIC, MAULANA AZAD NATIONAL URDU (A CENTRAL) UNIVERSITY, URDU UNIVERSITY ROAD, NEAR LNT TOWERS, TELECOM NAGAR, GACHIBOWLI, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA 500032

Specification

Claims:CLAIM (S)
1. A machine learning-based block chain framework projected a comparable structure to novel out appropriate wired parameters of applying deep learning in a block-chain surroundings by consuming a met heuristic system.
2. According to claim 1,wherein the structure also signifies into account the concern of communiqué budget, by restraining the number of data interactions among block-chain and miners.
3. According to claim 1,wherein the hyper-parameter settings are as follows: the learning rate is set equivalent to 0.0001, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.005, and 0.01; the bunch size to 16, 96, 176, and 256; the number of stowed away layers to 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; the quantity of neurons in each secret layer to 16, 181, 346, and 512, and the number of ages to 10; For SA, the hyper-parameter settings are as per the following: the learning rate is set equivalent to a number in [0.0001, 0.01]; the bunch size to a number in [16, 256]; the number of stowed away layers to a number in [1, 9]; and the number of neurons in each secret layer to a number in [16, 512]; and the quantity of ages to 10.
4. According to claim 1,wherein the system not just takes a more limited preparing time yet in addition runs quicker than GS in a block-chain climate. Our perception shows that this is because of the way that the digger hubs of the proposed system try not to transfer the outcomes to block-chain every now and again. This implies that when every digger hub gets an answer s (i.e., a set of hyper-parameters) from block-chain, it will produce a couple arrangements dependent on the arrangement s to prepare the DNN models.
5. According to claim 1,wherein the system acquires the trait of block-chain, and it can give a safe method for getting the prepared model on the grounds that the model on the information affix should be confirmed by most miner nodes.
6. According to claim 1,wherein the system additionally stands up to a similar examination challenges that additionally happened in other equal machine systems with block-chain climate that are (i) extra correspondence expenses to move the information, models, and boundaries and (ii) some pointless sitting tight for the synchronization and correspondence.
, Description:The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The proposed framework also takes into account the issue of communication, by limiting the number of information exchanges between miners and block chain.

PRIOR ART
The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has gone through extraordinary changes for quite a long time in which a few fruitful applications were additionally introduced to general society to give us a more helpful life today. One of the significant exploration parts of AI advancements is surely the alleged machine learning (ML), the three delegate learning innovations of which are named regulated, unaided, and semi-managed, separately. Every one of these three advances can be utilized alone in a savvy framework; obviously, they can likewise be consolidated if necessary for tackling an issue being referred to together. As a significant exploration bearing of AI, the fundamental thought of AI is to utilize named/unlabeled info information to discover the fitting guidelines to order the yet obscure information or to gauge occasions in the coming future.
WO2019209059A1: According to an epitome, there is given an electronic gadget including: a memory putting away directions; and somewhere around one processor designed to execute the guidelines to: in light of an information, recognize a dataset to be handled for reacting to the information; partition the dataset into a majority of sub-datasets; distinguish something like one electronic gadget which processes no less than one sub-dataset; dole out the no less than one sub-dataset to the somewhere around one electronic gadget to deal with the something like one sub-dataset; and get from the no less than one electronic gadget no less than one result of the handled something like one sub-dataset to produce a reaction to the information.

US20170103167A1: A blockchain arranged framework incorporates a switch and a blockchain designed record bank. The switch gathers information and converts it in an organization as per a characterized standard. The blockchain arranged record bank can incorporate or be coupled to an information vault. The blockchain designed record bank can be arranged to be coupled to the information supplier through the switch over a correspondence organization. The blockchain arranged record bank stores the information got from the information supplier and can be open or accessible from the inside or outside the blockchain designed record bank. The blockchain arranged record bank can be coupled to or incorporate an information logging unit that keeps up with metadata related with the information and designed to work with regular language handling capacities. The switch and the blockchain designed record bank might be coupled to AI framework, metadata approval framework, and expert information approval framework.

An epitome in this gives a blockchain arranged geologically conveyed design based framework associated over a correspondence network for changing unstructured or semi-organized dataset to organized mechanized dataset for a blockchain arranged records data set openly coupled to a majority of blockchain arranged substance based switches getting the unstructured or semi-organized dataset from a majority of information supplier PCs in a blockchain-empowered organization. The framework incorporates a first intermediary data set, put away on a first substantial non-fleeting PC intelligible medium and involving a first particular reason handling gadget carried out on a first coordinated circuit chip. The primary intermediary gadget is designed to make a reinforcement of information related with a first information supplier PC, wherein the information related with the main information supplier PC is in a first advanced organization.
As per an encapsulation, there is given an electronic gadget involving: a memory putting away guidelines; and no less than one processor arranged to execute the directions to: in light of an information, distinguish a dataset to be handled for reacting to the information; partition the dataset into a majority of sub-datasets; recognize somewhere around one electronic gadget which processes something like one sub-dataset; relegate the no less than one sub-dataset to the something like one electronic gadget to deal with the no less than one sub-dataset; and get from the something like one electronic gadget no less than one result of the handled something like one sub-dataset to produce a reaction to the info.

In this development, we introduced a basic however valuable equal profound learning system for blockchain climate. The proposed structure acquires the attribute of blockchain, and it can give a solid method for getting the prepared model in light of the fact that the model on the information affix should be checked by most digger hubs.

NON-PATENT LITERATURE STUDY
1. S. Tanwar, Q. Bhatia, P. Patel, A. Kumari, P.K. Singh, W. Hong, Machine learning adoption in block-chain-based smart applications: The challenges, and a way forward, IEEE Access 8 (2020) 474-488.
2. Tsai, C.W., Chen, Y.P., Tang, T.C. and Luo, Y.C., 2021. An efficient parallel machine learning-based blockchain framework. ICT Express, 7(3), pp.300-307.
RESEARCHSTATEMENT
The improvement of computerized reasoning (AI) [1] has gone through extraordinary changes for a really long time in which a few effective applications were likewise introduced to people in general to give us a more helpful life today. One of the significant exploration parts of AI advancements is unquestionably the purported AI (ML) [2], the three delegate learning advancements of which are named regulated, unaided, furthermore semi-directed, separately. Every one of these three advancements can be utilized alone in a canny framework; obviously, they can likewise be joined if necessary for tackling an issue in question together. As a significant examination bearing of AI, the fundamental thought of AI is to utilize named/unlabeled input information to discover the suitable standards to arrange the yet obscure information or to gauge occasions in the coming future. Schematic view of the supervised and unsupervised have a learning procedure was displayed (Figure. 1).

Figure. 1. Figure displays supervised and unsupervised learning technologies to classify the unlabeled data via labeled/unlabeled data.

RESEARCH METHODLOGY
DEEP LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR BLOCK CHAIN
A few coordinated investigations on consolidating the AI furthermore block-chain make it feasible for each datum holder or figuring hub to send the solicitation to every one of the hubs in the same organization to prepare a coordinated model together. In any case, now and again, we actually need an essential hub to make a learning intend to discover a "great prepared model" or "pertinent hyper-parameters". Consequently, we present another equal machine learning structure, called equal profound learning with information chain. The detailed mechanism of proposed framework design of block chain process was displayed (Figure. 2). Correspondingly, the schematic view of design of smart grid and block chain was also presented (Figure. 3).


Figure. 2. Schematic view of the proposed framework of knowledge chain.


Figure. 3. Schematic view of the proposed design of smart grid and blockchain.

SIMULATION RESULTS
For the grid investigation, the hyper-parameter settings are as follows: the learning rate is set equivalent to 0.0001, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.005, and 0.01; the bunch size to 16, 96, 176, and 256; the number of stowed away layers to 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; the quantity of neurons in each secret layer to 16, 181, 346, and 512, and the number of ages to 10; For SA, the hyper-parameter settings are as per the following: the learning rate is set equivalent to a number in [0.0001, 0.01]; the bunch size to a number in [16, 256]; the number of stowed away layers to a number in [1, 9]; and the number of neurons in each secret layer to a number in [16, 512]; and the quantity of ages to 10.

For the proposed system, all the boundary settings are by and large as old as SA then again, actually every excavator hub will initially prepare a model through the arrangement si got from block-chain and afterward train another three models. A comparison analysis of grid search between centralized computing and distributed computing was displayed (Figure. 4). Also, the difference between the GS and SA among RTX 2080 and RTX 3080 was presented (Figure. 5 & 6).

Figure. 4. Comparison of grid search, SA, and the proposed framework on centralized and distributed environments in terms of time.


Figure. 5. Comparison of grid search, SA, (RTX 2080 and RTX 3080) for the centralized computing for the proposed framework on centralized and distributed environments in terms of time.

Figure. 5. Comparison of grid search, SA, (RTX 2080 and RTX 3080) for the distributed computing for the proposed framework on centralized and distributed environments in terms of time.
The simulation results show that the proposed system not just takes a more limited preparing time yet in addition runs quicker than GS in a block-chain climate. Our perception shows that this is because of the way that the digger hubs of the proposed system try not to transfer the outcomes to block-chain every now and again. This implies that when every digger hub gets an answer s (i.e., a set of hyper-parameters) from block-chain, it will produce a couple arrangements dependent on the arrangement s to prepare the DNN models. When a bunch of models are acquired, every digger hub will transfer probably the best answer for the block-chain. In this way, the correspondence costs between digger hubs and the block-chain just as the holding up time brought about by other digger hubs can be diminished.
In this research, we introduced a basic yet valuable equal profound learning system for block-chain climate. The proposed system acquires the trait of block-chain, and it can give a safe method for getting the prepared model on the grounds that the model on the information affix should be confirmed by most miner nodes. Notwithstanding, the proposed system additionally stands up to a similar examination challenges that additionally happened in other equal machine systems with block-chain climate that are (i) extra correspondence expenses to move the information, models, and boundaries and (ii) some pointless sitting tight for the synchronization and correspondence. A schematic view of proposed block chain based machine learning was displayed (Figure. 6). Later on, we will endeavor to configuration better ways of settling the above open issues to further upgrade the exhibition of the proposed structure.

Figure. 6. Schematic view of Block chain based machine learning technology.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202141058237-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
2 202141058237-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
3 202141058237-FORM-9 [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
4 202141058237-FORM 1 [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
5 202141058237-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
6 202141058237-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [14-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-14
7 202141058237-RELEVANT DOCUMENTS [16-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-16
8 202141058237-Proof of Right [16-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-16
9 202141058237-FORM 13 [16-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-16