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Blockchain Enabled Intelligent Io T Architecture With Ai

Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has been developing in the last year to make people s lives dependable in many real-world applications, such as intelligent transit, smart cities. With the growing industrialization of IoT, many sensing data is generated from different industrial IoT sensor devices. Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a key role as a powerful analytical tool in studying large data, providing scalable and accurate real-time analysis. However, a suitable big data analysis tool with AI, such as centralized architecture, security and privacy, resource limitations and lack of adequate training data, are obstacles to the design and development. In contrast, Blockchain promotes a decentralized architecture as an emerging technology. It offers safe data and resource sharing for the different IoT network nodes, encourages centralized control removal and enables them to address the current problems in AI. Our invention mainly aims to develop a blockchain IoT architecture and AI to enable an efficient large data analysis. This innovation presents a Blockchain-enabled intelligent IoT Architecture that offers an effective method to converge IoT blockchain and AI to modern techniques and applications.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
24 August 2021
Publication Number
39/2021
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
COMMUNICATION
Status
Email
mail2patentipr@gmail.com
Parent Application

Applicants

1. Dr.Siva Shankar Ramasamy
International College of Digital Innovation - Chiang Mai University, 239 Nimmanahaemin Road, Suthep, Muang, 50200.
2. Dr.K.Chokkanathan
Associate Professor, Dept. Of Computer Science and Technology. Madanapalle institute of technology and science, madanapalle-517325. Andhra pradesh
3. Ms. Sai Sudha Gadde
Flat No:C1, Sai Sowmya Residency, Ashok Nagar, Vijayawada, Pin: 520007
4. Dr. Mohammed Saiim Khan
Assistant Professor Law Parul Institute of Law, Parul University, at Post : Linda, Taluka Waghodia, District Vadodara, Gujarat 391760.
5. Ms. Natasha Sharma
Faculty - IT iNurture Education Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Niton Compound, No 11/4, Block B1, Palace Rd, near Mount Carmel College, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560052
6. Dr. Dinesh Bhatia
Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong-793022, Meghalaya, India
7. Mrs.Lincy N L
Asst Professor, Computer science department St Paul's college Kalamassery kerala
8. Mrs.Neenu Kuriakose
Assistant Professor, St. Alberts college(Autonomous), Ernakulam
9. Mr.M.Vijayaragavan
Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering , Mailam Engineering College, Mailam,Villupuram 604304

Inventors

1. Dr.Siva Shankar Ramasamy
International College of Digital Innovation - Chiang Mai University, 239 Nimmanahaemin Road, Suthep, Muang, 50200.
2. Dr.K.Chokkanathan
Associate Professor, Dept. Of Computer Science and Technology. Madanapalle institute of technology and science, madanapalle-517325. Andhra pradesh
3. Ms. Sai Sudha Gadde
Flat No:C1, Sai Sowmya Residency, Ashok Nagar, Vijayawada, Pin: 520007
4. Dr. Mohammed Saiim Khan
Assistant Professor Law Parul Institute of Law, Parul University, at Post : Linda, Taluka Waghodia, District Vadodara, Gujarat 391760.
5. Ms. Natasha Sharma
Faculty - IT iNurture Education Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Niton Compound, No 11/4, Block B1, Palace Rd, near Mount Carmel College, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560052
6. Dr. Dinesh Bhatia
Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong-793022, Meghalaya, India
7. Mrs.Lincy N L
Asst Professor, Computer science department St Paul's college Kalamassery kerala
8. Mrs.Neenu Kuriakose
Assistant Professor, St. Alberts college(Autonomous), Ernakulam
9. Mr.M.Vijayaragavan
Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering , Mailam Engineering College, Mailam,Villupuram 604304

Specification

Claims:1. An IoT blockchain interface system includes a processor and a computer-readable storage media machine reading instructions that allow the processor to receive an event on an event stack when run by the processor.
2. Determine the method if the event impacts a context scheme-based blockchain item. When determining if the event affects the blockchain object, create a blockchain object message, and deploy a blockchain object message to the blockchain object.
3. The claim two systems also include a registrar node-set to keep one or more nodes in the forest of Blockchain and a discovery protocol.
4. The claim two systems also include a broker node designed to handle and manage one or more blockchain instantiation operations or arbitrate each Blockchain.
5. The claim one system included a destroying unit designed to perform at least one Blockchain of destruction and an archive.
, Description:The current methods mainly concern the Internet of objects (loT) devices. More precisely, the present technology relates to the AI application with the blockchain concept.
DISCUSSION OF THE PRIOR ART:
Initially, in 1999, the Internet of Things (IoT) was created using RFID in the supply chain sectors. The aim was to enable computers without the assistance of human beings to observe, recognize and comprehend the world. However, many IoT devices are battery-operated and physically small; thus, the power and the computing resources available are highly restricted. Such IoT devices are limited in resources and are not fully prepared to handle sophisticated products such as Artificial Intelligence Support (AI). While a collection of IoT devices can execute Federated Learning, the computer workload for IoT devices is currently too high. The transfer of computer work to nearby servers is an appealing option to alleviate this barrier. Unlike conventional cloud computing, multi-access edge computing (MEC) provides computer resources on the edge of the radio network access (RAN). There is thus no need for computer activities to go via the primary network to analyze IoT data and consume outcomes locally with a minimum delay.

This computing paradigm has its difficulties while reducing latency and the use of core network communication resources. Security concerns and incentives, for example, should be considered. In particular, the data sent may include personal and financial identification data. This increases the danger of privacy leakage and malice.
In addition, incentives to execute jobs for IoT devices may be needed for adjacent servers or compute nodes. In addition, edge servers are compared to the cloud with limited computing capacity. Cost storage and energy resources are also involved in computing. Therefore the framework or platform to encourage edge servers is necessary for computing resource trading and data sharing. Because of its nature of data openness, distributed operation, and dependability, Blockchain has developed as a distributed ledger technology (DLT). To provide edge intelligence to support IoT applications, it is time to examine the use of Blockchain thoroughly.
Blockchain refers to several records that are linked consecutively with encryption. Two main kinds of Blockchain may be classified: public and authorized chains. On the one hand, the Internet is like a public chain. This chain may be found and accessed by any user of this recording system. Only authenticated entities may, however, be read and added to records by a permitted chain. Furthermore, a blockchain consortium is a hybrid kind of public/good network but resembles a private chain. A specified set of entities is allowed and monitored.
GLOBAL DEVICE MANAGEMENT ARCHITECTURE FOR IoT DEVICES WITH REGIONAL AUTONOMY
Publication number: 20210160694
Abstract: A computer-implemented method and system for global device management architecture with regional autonomy for devices on a cellular network are disclosed. The computer-implemented method for optimizing device management architecture for IoT devices includes providing device information to a server in a master node for registering a device with the master node; providing rules to assign the device to at least one node based on the device information; giving the device to the at least one node in response to the rules, and automatically configuring the device to connect the device to the assigned node.
Type: Application
Filed: February 3, 2021
Publication date: May 27, 2021
Inventors: Eran Netanel, Narendra Sharma, Yixiang Chen, Manish Mishra
IoT NETWORK ARCHITECTURE AND WAVELENGTH DIVISION IoT GATEWAY DEVICE THEREOF
Publication number: 20200389712
Abstract: An IoT network architecture and wavelength division IoT gateway device is provided in the invention includes an optical de-multiplexer and an optical multiplexer that use wavelengths for multiplexing, such that information from different sources can be transmitted on the same optical fibre at different wavelengths in an optical network, thereby significantly improving bandwidth benefits of network information transmission and communication capacity of the gateway device to fulfil increasing local communication service requirements and further enhance IoT applications.
Type: Application
Filed: June 10, 2020
Publication date: December 10, 2020
Inventor: HUNG-HSIANG CHIANG

ADVANCED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTATION IN AN INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) BLOCKCHAIN NETWORK
Publication number: 20210185091
Abstract: Methods and systems for use in an IoT blockchain network are presented. An exemplary method comprises providing a transactional digital facilitator, wherein the transactional digital facilitator establishes rules for a computing operation initiated by a device in the blockchain IoT network, wherein the device is associated with an identifier; tracking, using the identifier associated with the device, a computing operation initiated by the device in the blockchain IoT network; analyzing the computing operation; determining the computing operation is an approved or unapproved computing operation; and in response to determining the computing operation is the unapproved computing operation, performing a first exchange associated with an account or container associated with the device, wherein the first exchange causes a first state to be assigned to the device or maintained for the device.
Type: Application
Filed: February 26, 2021
Publication date: June 17, 2021
Inventors: Daniel Cage, Padmakar Kankipati, Norman R. Silverman
FACILITATING BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS WITH AN INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) DEVICE
Publication number: 20210056141
Abstract: A system and method for facilitation transactions between an Internet of Things (IoT) system and a blockchain peer without using a smartphone are disclosed. The system may have security, a channel manager, a message formatted, a parameter enumerator and formatter, a final formatter, a notifier, a monitor and an integrator. The system may accept blockchain queries from the IoT device. It may reformat the blockchain queries and alter parameters into a format and parameter framework operable by a blockchain peer. The system may also accept responses from the blockchain peer and may reformat the response and alter parameters into a format and parameter framework that the IoT device operates. The system may send the reformatted response to the IoT device for display.
Type: Application
Filed: August 20, 2019
Publication date: February 25, 2021
Inventor: Marci Ramona Wojcik

CONTEXTUAL IoT WITH BLOCKCHAIN
Publication number: 20210056501
Abstract: Provided is a system and method for writing IoT data of an object in transit and business context associated with the IoT data and the object to a blockchain. In one example, the method may include receiving sensor data of a thing that is in a multi-party transactional process, identifying the dynamic context of the object based on a current position of the object within the multi-party transactional process, generating a data block comprising the received sensor data of the object and the identified dynamic context of the object, and storing the data block within a blockchain on an immutable distributed ledger.
Type: Application
Filed: August 22, 2019
Publication date: February 25, 2021
Inventors: Shyam Ravindranathan, Anand Tekkam, Ramshankar Venkatasubramanian, Bipin Bihari Pandey

SEARCH METHOD USING DATA STRUCTURE FOR SUPPORTING MULTIPLE SEARCH IN BLOCKCHAIN-BASED IOT ENVIRONMENT, AND DEVICE ACCORDING TO METHOD
Publication number: 20210081400
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a search technology using a data structure for supporting multi-search in a blockchain-based IoT environment, and a method for providing a search function for Blockchain includes receiving block data via a network, verifying transactions included in the received block data, and adding the block data as a node to an index tree of multidimensional index structures based on information about each transaction in the transaction verification.
Type: Application
Filed: December 13, 2018
Publication date: March 18, 2021
Applicant: SOGANG UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION
Inventors: Soo Yong PARK, Dong Young LEE

BLOCKCHAIN INTERNET-OF-THINGS SYSTEM AND RELATED METHOD
Publication number: 20210126796
Abstract: Examples described herein relate to a blockchain Internet-of-Things (IoT) system. The blockchain IoT system includes a blockchain IoT device that generates event data and attests the event data using a decentralized identity provisioned to the blockchain IoT device. The blockchain IoT system further includes a blockchain network coupled to the blockchain IoT device via a network. The blockchain network includes a blockchain IoT management sub-system to receive the event data from the blockchain IoT device, verify the decentralized identity associated with the blockchain IoT device, and process the event data upon successful verification of the decentralized identity. The blockchain network also includes a blockchain ledger sub-system to verify the processed event data and, upon successful verification of the processed event data, store the processed event data in a distributed ledger.
Type: Application
Filed: October 14, 2020
Publication date: April 29, 2021
Inventors: Abilash Soundararajan, Michael Reid Tennefoss

BLOCKCHAIN-BASED NB-IOT DEVICES
Publication number: 20190379664
Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein enable blockchain programming in NB-IoT devices. In various implementations, a method of blockchain authentication is performed by a computing device, including one or more processors and non-transitory memory. In various implementations, the method includes maintaining a blockchain for a machine-to-machine network, wherein the machine-to-machine network is a narrowband internet of things network. In some implementations, the method includes receiving a request for the first set of data from the Blockchain by a second device. In some implementations, the method includes determining, based on the request, the first set of data from the Blockchain by traversing a series of blocks from the Blockchain. In some implementations, the method includes packaging the first set of data from the Blockchain according to a protocol into a packaged data unit and transmitting the packaged data unit to the second device.
Type: Application
Filed: November 5, 2018
Publication date: December 12, 2019
Inventors: Om Prakash SUTHAR, Mark Ammar Rayes, Aeneas Sean DODD-NOBLE, Michael David GELLER, Ian McDowell Campbell

While the present invention is described herein by example using embodiments and illustrative drawings, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention is not limited to the images of drawing or drawings described and are not intended to represent the scale of the various components. Further, some features that may form a part of the invention may not be illustrated in specific figures for ease of illustration. Such omissions do not limit the embodiments outlined in any way. It should be understood that the drawings and detailed descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed. Still, on the contrary, the story is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. As used throughout
In this description, the word "may" is used in a permissive sense (i.e., meaning having the potential to) rather than the mandatory sense (i.e., meaning must).
Further, the words "a" or "an" mean "at least one," and the word "plurality" means "one or more" unless otherwise mentioned. Furthermore, the terminology and phraseology used herein are solely for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as limiting in scope. Language such as "including," "comprising," "having," "containing," or "involving," and variations thereof, is intended to be broad and encompass the subject matter listed after that, equivalents, and additional subject matter not recited, and is not intended to exclude other additives, components, integers or steps. Likewise, the term "comprising" is considered synonymous with the words "including" or "containing" for applicable legal purposes. Any discussion of documents, acts, materials, devices, articles, and the like is solely included in the specification to provide a context for the present invention. It is not suggested or represented that any or all of these matters form part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the present invention.
In this disclosure, whenever a composition or an element or a group of elements is preceded with the transitional phrase "comprising," it is understood that we also contemplate the same design, component or group of elements with transitional words "consisting of," "consisting," "selected from the group of consisting of, "including," or "is" preceding the recitation of the composition, element or group of elements and vice versa.
The present invention is described from various embodiments concerning the accompanying drawings, wherein reference numerals used in the accompanying drawing correspond to the like elements throughout the description. However, this invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiment set forth herein. Instead, the image is provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and fully convey the invention's scope to those skilled in the art. The following detailed description provides numeric values and ranges for various aspects of the implementations described. These values and ranges are treated as examples only and are not intended to limit the claims' scope. Also, several materials are identified as suitable for various facets of the implementations. These materials are to be treated as exemplary and are not intended to limit the invention's scope.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION:
Blockchain refers to several records that are linked consecutively with encryption. Two main kinds of Blockchain may be classified: public and authorized chains. On the one hand, the Internet is like a public chain. This chain may be found and accessed by any user of this recording system. Only authenticated entities may, however, be read and added to records by a permitted chain. Furthermore, a blockchain consortium is a hybrid kind of public/permitted network but resembles a private chain. A specified set of entities is allowed and monitored.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
To clarify various aspects of some example embodiments of the present invention, a more particular description will be rendered by referencing specific embodiments illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only illustrated embodiments of the story and are therefore not considered limiting its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the accompanying drawings.
So that the advantages of the present invention will be readily understood. A detailed description of the story is discussed below in conjunction with the appended drawings, which should not be considered to limit the scope of the invention to the accompanying drawings.
Further, another user interface can also be used with the relevant modification to provide the aforementioned results with the same modules, its principal, and protocols for the present invention.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-discussed embodiments may be used in combination with each other. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description.
The benefits and advantages which the present invention may provide have been described above about specific embodiments. These benefits and advantages and any elements or limitations that may cause them to occur or become more pronounced are not construed as critical, required, or essential features of any or all of the embodiments.
While the present invention has been described concerning particular embodiments, it should be understood that the images are illustrative and that the invention's scope is not limited to these embodiments. Many variations, modifications, additions, and improvements to the embodiments described above are possible. It is contemplated that these variations, changes, additions, and improvements fall within the invention's scope.

Centralized data management is necessary for traditional AI solutions, such as deep learning and enhancement learning. Before the training activity, a single learner should collect data and computer resources for machines and agents. This centralized design leads to many problems, such as single failures and the leaking of sensitive data. Blockchain is a decentralized and distributed record system, as stated above. This feature is extremely well adapted for the use of AI solutions in IoT systems dispersed.
In addition, blockchain technology may be used to cooperate and share trustworthy data amongst learning machines. We concentrate on introducing intelligent contract-based AIs in this study, particularly the federated AI solution. A smart contract is, in short, a strong mechanism for enabling IoT systems to spread and decentralize ML. This kind of preset and authenticated scripts may be deployed in a decentralized way, incorporating learning Algorithms and models, as shown in figure 1. Moreover, it is only through blockchain transactions that learning parameters are exchanged and checked while sensitive IoT data are unavailable to other parties.
This ensures that the learning experience is shared securely and provides autonomy to every entity, which is the main concept of FL based on Blockchain. Thus, Blockchain and intelligent contact combined provide a distributed and decentralized worldwide platform for ML collaboration.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202141038370-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
1 202141038370-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
2 202141038370-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
2 202141038370-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
3 202141038370-DRAWINGS [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
3 202141038370-FORM-9 [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
4 202141038370-FORM 1 [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
5 202141038370-DRAWINGS [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
5 202141038370-FORM-9 [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
6 202141038370-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
6 202141038370-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
7 202141038370-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24
7 202141038370-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [24-08-2021(online)].pdf 2021-08-24