Abstract:
The coating film for this coated steel plate comprises a silicate and melamine. In this coating film, the Si content SiTS of the outermost layer, the Si content SiS of the surface layer, and the Si content SiB of the body layer simultaneously satisfy the relationships SiB < SiS < SiTS, 7.0 ≤ SiS ≤ 50 and 7.0 ≤ SiTS/SiB ≤ 50, and the N content NTS of the outermost layer, the N content NS of the surface layer and the N content NB of the body layer simultaneously satisfy the relationships NS < NTS, 30 ≤ NTS ≤ 50 and 1.0 < NTS/NB ≤ 3.0. The value of a local maximum of the depth profile curve of the N content of the coating film divided by the absolute maximum is at least 0.8 and less than 1.0.
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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence
c/o NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION 6 1 Marunouchi 2 chome Chiyoda ku Tokyo
1008071
2. YOSHIOKA Akihito
c/o NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION 6 1 Marunouchi 2 chome Chiyoda ku Tokyo
1008071
Specification
The present invention relates to a coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion
resistance and contamination resistance. Particularly, the present invention relates to
a coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and raindrop contamination
resistance in a case where defects had occurred in a coating film.
Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-145821, filed on
July 16,2014, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
[Related Att]
[0002]
External sheets of metallic apparatuses such as home appliances used indoors
and outdoors are required to have excellent corrosion resistance. In addition,
contaminants often adhere to the external sheet of a metallic apparatus for outdoor use,
and thus the external sheet is required to have excellent contamination resistance. In
particular, streaky or spot-like contaminants are likely to adhere to the external sheet of
a metallic apparatus used in a rainy envirmm1ent due to rainwater containing dust such
as soil particles, and thus the external sheet is required to have excellent raindi·op
contamination resistance. For these reasons, a coated steel sheet in which a coating
film for improving corrosion resistance and contamination resistance is formed on a
substrate steel sheet is generally used as the external sheet of a metallic apparatus.
[0003]
Patent Document 1 discloses a resin coated metal sheet, which has excellent
raindrop contamination resistance and contamination resistance and also has a high
- I -
degree of formability. According to Patent Document I, it is said that a high degree
of workability can be obtained without cracks in aT-bend test. In addition, Patent
Document 2 discloses a chromium-free coated steel sheet, which exhibits excellent
corrosion resistance without containing a chromium-based anti-rust pigment having a
large environmental burden. According to Patent Document 2, it is said that by
overlaying an undercoat coating film mixed with a chromium-free anti-rust pigment
with a hydrophilic overcoat coating film, rainwater is prevented from remaining on the
coating fihn surface as a thick water film, and thus a coated steel sheet which exhibits
sufficient corrosion resistance can be obtained without chromium-based anti-rust
pigment mixed therein.
[Prior Art Document]
[Patent Document]
[0004]
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First
Publication No. 2005-288963
[Patent Document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First
Publication No. 2007-260953
[Disclosure of the Invention]
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
[0005]
There may be cases where defects that reach the substrate steel sheet occur on
the coating film surface in the external sheet (coated steel sheet) of the metallic
apparatus used outdoors. In tllis case, there is concern that corrosion may progress
from the defects as starting points in the substrate steel sheet. However, in Patent
Documents 1 and 2, corrosion resistance in a case where defects had occurred in the
-2-
coating film is not considered. As long as the progress of corrosion in the substrate
steel sheet can be suppressed even in a case where the substrate steel sheet is exposed,
it is possible to significantly extend the life of the external sheet (coated steel sheet) of
the metallic apparatus.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide a coated steel sheet which has
excellent contamination resistance (raindrop contamination resistance) and also has
excellent corrosion resistance in a case where defects had occurred in a coating film.
[Means for Solving the Problem]
[0007]
The gist of the present invention is as follows.
[0008]
(I) According to an aspect of the present invention, a coated steel sheet
includes: a substrate steel sheet; an inner coating film disposed on the substrate steel
sheet; and an outer coating film which is disposed on the inner coating film and acts as
an outermost film, in which the outer coating film contains a silicate and a melamine, a
region from an outer surface of the outer coating film to a depth of, but not including,
10 nm toward the inner coating film is referred to as an outermost layer of the outer
coating film, a region from the outer surface to a depth of, but not including, 0.1 fll11
toward the illller coating film is referred to as a surface layer of the outer coating film,
a region excluding the surface layer in the outer coating film is referred to as a body
layer of the outer coating film, a Si content of the outermost layer is referred to as Shs
in terms of unit mass%, a Si content of the surface layer is referred to as Sis in terms of
unit mass%, a Si content of the body layer is referred to as Sin in terms of unit mass%,
Sirs, Sis, and Sin simultaneously satisfY Sin< Sis< Sirs, 7.0 :S Sis :S 50, and 7.0 :S
- 3 -
II
SiTs/SiB :<:50, aN content of the outermost layer is referred to as NTs in terms of unit
mass%, aN content of the surface layer is referred to as Ns in terms of unit mass%, a
N content of the body layer is referred to as N8 in terms of unit mass%, NTs, Ns, and
NB simultaneously satisfy Ns < NTs, 30 :<: NTs :<:50, and 1.0 < NTs/NB :<:3.0, a depth
profile curve of aN content of the outer coating film has an absolute maximum value
in the region from a depth of 0 to a depth of, but not including, I 0 nm, and has a local
maximum value itr a region from a depth of I 0 run to a depth of, but not including, 0.1
run, and a value obtained by dividing the local maximum value by the absolute
maximum value is equal to or higher than 0.8 and lower than 1.0.
(2) In the coated steel sheet described in (1 ), the outer coating film may
contain, as the silicate, one or more of a tetraalkoxysilane and a partial hydrolysis
condensates thereof.
(3) In the coated steel sheet described in (1) or (2), the outer coating film may
fmiher contain a polyester resin.
( 4) In the coated steel sheet described in any one of (1) to (3), the substrate
steel sheet may be a galvanized steel sheet.
[Effects of the Invention]
[0009]
According to the aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a
coated steel sheet which is excellent in contamination resistance (raindrop
contamination resistance) and also excellent in .corrosion resistance in a case where a
defect had occurred in a coating film. Therefore, the coated steel sheet according to
the aspect of the present invention can be suitably used as the external sheet of a
metallic apparatus used outdoors.
[Brief Description ofthe Drawings]
-4-
II
[0010]
FIG. I is a schematic sectional view of a coated steel sheet according to an
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic sectional view illustrating main parts of the
coated steel sheet according to the embodiment and is an enlarged schematic sectional
view of a part corresponding to A in FIG. I.
FIG. 3 shows a depth profile curve regarding theN content of an outer coating
film of the coated steel sheet according to the embodiment.
[Embodiment of the Invention]
[00 II]
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be
described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited only to
configurations disclosed in this embodiment, and various modifications can be made
without departing from the gist of the present invention.
[0012]
The inventors intensively studied a coated steel sheet which is a coated steel
sheet having good contamination resistance, specifically excellent raindrop
contamination resistance and can suppress the progress of corrosion even in a case
where defects that reach a substrate steel sheet are generated on the coating film
surface, and as a result, obtained the following knowledge. FIGS. I and 2 show
sectional schematic views ofthe coated steel sheet according to this embodiment as a
reference.
[0013]
That is, in a case of a coated steel sheet I includes: a substrate steel sheet 2; an
i1mer coating film 3 disposed on the substrate steel sheet 2; and an outer coating film 4
- 5 -
which is disposed on the inner coating film 3 and acts as an outermost film, in which
the outer coating film 4 contains silicate and melamine, a region from an outer surface
43 (coating film surface) of the outer coating film 4 to a depth of, but not including, 10
nm toward the i1mer coating film 3 is referred to as an outermost layer 42a of the outer
coating film 4, a region from the outer surface 43 to a depth of, but not including, 0.1
pm toward the iimer coating filmJ is referred to as a surface layer 42 of the outer
coating film 4, a region excluding the surface layer 42 in the outer coating film 4 is
referred to as a body layer 41 of the outer coating film4, the average Si content of the
outermost layer 42a is referred to as Shs in terms of unit mass%, the average Si
content of the surface layer 42 is referred to as Sis in terms of unit mass%, and the
average Si content of the body layer 41 is referred to as Sin in terms of unit mass%,
Shs, Sis, and Sin simultaneously satisfY the following expressions 1, 2, and 3, the
average N content of the outermost layer 42a is referred to as NTs in terms of unit
mass%, the average N content of the surface layer 42 is referred to as Ns in terms of
unit mass%, and the average N content ofthe body layer 41 is referred to as N8 in
terms of unit mass%, NTs, Ns, and N8 simultaneously satisfy the following expressions
· 4, 5, and 6, a depth profile curve 5 of theN content of the outer coating film4 has an
absolute maximum value 51 in the region from a depth of 0 to a depth of, but not
including, 10 nm, and has a local maximum value 52 in a region from a depth of I 0 nm
to a depth of, but not including, 0.1 pm, and a value obtained by dividing the local
maximum value 52 by the absolute maximum value 51 is equal to or higher than 0.8
and lower than 1.0, raindrop contamination resistance and corrosion resistance when
defects are generated on the coating film surface (hereinafter, referred to as defect
corrosion resistance) can be simultaneously improved.
Sin< Sis < Shs ... (Expression I)
- 6 -
7.0 <::Sis<:: 50 ... (Expression 2)
7.0 <:: Shs/SiB '<:50 ... (Expression 3)
... (Expression 4)
30 <:: NTs <::50 ... (Expression 5)
... (Expression 6)
[0014]
In general, in order to improve the contamination resistance of the coated steel
sheet, particularly the raindrop contamination resistance, it is necessary to enhance the
hydrophilicity (wettability) and the barrier properties of the outer coating fihn of the
coated steel sheet. That is, by enhancing the hydrophilicity, contaminants on the
coating fihn surface are easily washed, and by enhancing the barrier properties,
contaminants are less likely to penetrate into the coating film. When the outer
coating film of the coated steel sheet contains silicate and melamine, Si (silicon)
derived from the silicate has an effect of enhancing the hydrophilicity of the outer
coating film, and N (nitrogen) derived fi·om the melamine has an effect of enhancing
the barrier properties of the outer coating film.
[0015]
In addition to the above-described knowledge, the inventors studied the
relationship between the Si content of the outer coating film and the defect corrosion
resistance. As a result, it became clear that when the Si content of the outer coating
film satisfies the above conditions, qualitatively speaking, when the Si content
increases toward the coating film surface, not only the hydrophilicity but also the
defect corrosion resistance are improved together. Although a detailed mechanism
for improving defect corrosion resistance is not clear yet, the following is presumed.
[0016]
-7-
For example, in a case where a galvanized steel sheet is used as the substrate
steel sheet and the substrate steel sheet is exposed due to scratches on the coating film
surface, cations such as Zn2+ are eluted from the plating layer of the substrate steel
sheet under a corrosive environment. These cations react with silicate ions such as
(SiOJ/- derived from the silicate in the outer coating film to produce insoluble salts,
which adhere to the defect pmiions. It is thought that these insoluble salts suppress
the progress of corrosion of the substrate steel sheet. That is, it is thought that the
silicate ions derived from the silicate act an inhibitor and improve the defect corrosion
resistance of the coated steel sheet. In addition, as the Si content increases toward the
coating film surface in this range, silicate ions are more likely to be eluted under a
cmTOsive environment. Timt is, it is thought that when the Si content of the outer
coating film satisfies the above expressions 1 to 3, silicate ions are suitably eluted from
the outer coating film under the corrosive environment to act as an inhibitor, and as a
result, the defect corrosion resistance of the coated steel sheet is preferably improved.
[0017]
More specifically, as the Si content increases toward the coating film surface
in this range, the hydrophilicity of the outer coating film increases, and the wettability
of the coating film surface increases. That is, it is thought that when the Si content of
the outer coating film satisfies the above expressions I to 3, the contact area between
the coating film surface and raindrops increases, the silicate ions are suitably eluted
from the outer coating film, and as a result, the defect corrosion resistance of the
coated steel sheet is preferably improved.
J [0018]
As described above, as the Si content increases toward the coating film
surface in this range, specifically, when the Si content of the outer coating film
- 8-
satisfies the above expressions 1 to 3, the defect corrosion resistance of the coated steel
sheet is improved, and hydrophilicity necessary to improve raindrop contamination
resistance is also increased. However, in order to improve the raindrop contamination
resistance of the coated steel sheet, it is necessary to enhance the barrier properties in
addition to the hydrophilicity.
[00 19]
The barrier prope11ies of the outer coating film are affected by theN content
of the outer coating film. As a result of examination by the inventors, it became clear
that when the N content of the outer coating film satisfies the above conditions,
qualitatively speaking, when theN content reaches the highest value at the coating film
surface, in addition to the hydrophilicity, the barrier prope11ies are also improved.
[0020]
Since the cross-link density of the coating film surface increases as theN
content on the coating film surface increases in the above range, the barrier prope1ties
of the outer coating film are enhanced. Specifically, when theN content of the outer
coating film satisfies the above expressions 4 to 6, the barrier prope1iies of the outer
coating film are suitably increased, and contaminants are less likely to penetrate into
the coating film. As a result, the raindrop contamination resistance of the coated steel
sheet is preferably improved.
[0021]
That is, in order to preferably achieve both the raindrop contamination
resistance and the defect corrosion resistance of the coated steel sheet, it is necessary
for the Si content and theN content of the outer coating film to simultaneously satisfY
the above expressions I to 6.
[0022]
- 9-
However, since surface enrichment of Si and surface enrichment ofN are
competitive reactions, theN content on the coating film surface tends to decrease as
the Si content increases toward the coating film surface in the above range. As
described above, generally, it is not easy to simultaneously increase the Si content and
theN content toward the coating film surface. That is, it is difficult to simultaneously
control the Si content and theN content of the outer coating film to satisfy the above
expressions I to 6.
[0023]
For example, during baking of the outer coating film by a hot-air fbrnace, the
outer coating film is baked and cured by heat transfer from the atmosphere, and thus
the coating film surface excessively rises in temperature. Accordingly, Si is likely to
volatilize from the coating film smface. Therefore, the Si content of the coating film
surface decreases, and theN content of the coating film surface becomes excessively
high. On the other hand, during baking of the onter coating film by an II-I furnace, the
outer coating film is baked and cured by heat transfer from the induction-heated
substrate steel sheet, and thus an excessive rise in the temperature of the coating film
surface is suppressed. Accordingly, volatilization of Si from the coating film surface
is suppressed. Therefore, the N content of the coating film surface decreases while
the Si content increases toward the coating film surface.
[0024]
In order to solve these problems, in the coated steel sheet according to this
embodiment the outer coating film is optimally controlled. Specifically, in the coated
steel sheet according to this embodiment, the outer :coating film is controlled so that a
depth profile curve of theN content of the outer coating film has an absolute maximum
value in a region from a depth of 0 to a depth of, but not including, I 0 nm, and has a
- I 0-
II
local maximum value in a region from a depth of 10 nm to a depth of, but not
including, 0.1 pm, and a value obtained by dividing the local maximum value by the
absolute maximum value is equal to or higher than 0.8 and lower than 1.0. When the
depth profile curve of theN content of the outer coating film satisfies the above
conditions, the Si content and theN content of the outer coating film are preferably
controlled to satisfy the above expressions 1 to 6.
[0025]
FIG. 3 shows the depth profile curve of theN content of the outer coating film
of the coated steel sheet according to this embodiment. The depth profile curve
shown in FIG. 3 can be achieved only by optimally controlling the baking conditions
of the outer coating film. Specifically, at the time of baking the outer coating film,
each of induction heating (IH) for heat transfer from the substrate steel sheet toward
the coating film surface, and hot air blowing for heat transfer from the coating film
surface toward the substrate steel sheet is optimally controlled.
[0026]
It is thought that the depth profile curve 5 in FIG. 3 is formed by
superimposing a first waveform 53 on a second waveform 54 as shown in FIG.'3. It
is thought that the first waveform 53 of the depth profile curve 5 is derived from selfc'ondensates
of layered melamine present in the outermost layer. On the other hand, it
is thought that the second waveform 54 of the depth profile curve 5 is derived from
self-condensates of granular melamine and melamine cross-linked with polyester.
[0027]
Induction heating for heat transfer from the substrate steel sheet to the coating
film surface and hot air blowing for heat transfer from the coating film surface toward
the substrate steel sheet are heat transfer processes that take place in opposite
- 11 -
directions. Therefore, only by separately and optimally controlling the conflicting
control conditions for the purpose of intentionally producing the depth profile curve of
the N content, a depth profile curve that satisfies the above conditions of this
embodiment can be obtained.
[0028]
The depth profile curve of theN content of the outer coating film is
complexly affected by various baking conditions of the outer coating film. Therefore,
under simple baking conditions uniquely defined, the depth profile curve of theN
conte!ltwhich.satisfies.th~.above conditions of this embodiment cannot be obtained.
It is necessary to separately, intentionally, and optimally control the induction heating
for heat transfer from the substrate steel sheet toward the coating film smface and the
hot air blowing for heat transfer from the coating film surface toward the substrate
steel sheet. In a case where only one heating method of the above-mentioned two
heating methods is dominant, the depth profile curve that satisfies the above conditions
cannot be obtained. As a result, it becomes difficult to simultaneously increase the Si
content and the N content toward the coating film surface.
[0029]
In the coated steel sheet according to this embodiment, the depth profile curve
of theN content tha:rsatisfies the above conditions is intentionally produced by
optimally controlling each of the conflicting control conditions, although detailed
control conditions will be described later. As a result, it is possible to control the Si
content and theN content of the outer coating film to preferably satisfY the above
expressions I to 6.
[0030]
- 12-
fl
In addition, when the depth profile curve of theN content of the outer coating
film satisfies the above conditions, the workability of the outer coating film is
preferably improved.
[0031]
It is thought that in a case of hot air heating, since heat is transferred from the
coating film surface toward the substrate steel sheet, self-condensates of melamine
present in the form of layers are likely to be preferentially formed in the outermost
layer of the outer coating film. It is thought that the self-condensates oflayered
melamine enhance barrier properties (raindrop contarnination.resistance) against. · .. · .
contaminants. However, since the self-condensates oflayered melamine is full hard,
the workability of the outer coating film is likely to deteriorate by the self-condensates
oflayered melamine. On the other hand, in a case of induction heating, since heat is
transferred from the substrate steel sheet toward the coating film surface, in the region
of the outer coating film fi'om a depth 10 1llll to a depth of, but not including, 0.1 Jlm,
self-condensates of melamine present in a granular form and melamine cross-linked
with polyester are likely to be preferentially formed. It is thought that the selfcondensates
of granular melamine preferably improve the workability of the outer
coating film due to the shapes thereof. However, the self-condensates of granular
melamine are likely to deteriorate the barrier propei'ties (raindrop contamination
resistance) against contaminants.
[0032]
In a case where the outer coating film is baked only by the hot air heating, it is
difficult to obtain the depth profile curve of theN content having the above-mentioned
local maximum value in the region of the outer coating film from a depth of 10 run to a
depth of, but not including, 0.1 fllll. Therefore, theN content of the outermost layer
- 13 -
ll
becomes excessively high, while the Si content is likely to decrease. On the other
hand, in a case where the outer coating film is baked only by the induction heating, it is
difficult to obtain the depth profile curve of theN content having the above-mentioned
absolute maximum value in the region of the outer coating film from a depth of 0 to a
depth of, but not including, I 0 IIlli. Therefore, theN content is likely to decrease
while the Si content of the outermost layer increases.
[0033]
In the coated steel sheet according to this embodiment, as described above,
the baking conditions during the hot air heating and induction heating arc optimally .
controlled. As a result, the depth profile curve of the N content of the outer coating
film satisfies the above conditions. Since the self-condensates of layered melamine
have a high cross-link density and are thus full hard, the self-condensates of layered
melamine preferably enhance the barrier properties when present in the outermost
layer. However, when the self-condensates oflayered melamine arc present in a large
amount over the entire region in the thickness direction of the outer coating film, the
outer coating film is likely to excessively harden. In the coated steel sheet according
to tllis embodiment, it is thought that since the self-condensates of granular melamine
and the like are preferably present in the region of the outer coating film from a depth
of 10 nm to a depth of, but not including, 0.1 f.!m, the workability of the outer coating
film is preferably improved.
[0034]
That is, in the outer coating film of the coated steel sheet according to this
embodiment, the defect corrosion resistance is improved and the hydrophilicity
necessary to improve the raindrop contamination resistance is enhanced by the Si
controlled in the above range, the barrier prope1iies necessary to improve the raindrop
- 14-
contamination resistance are enhanced by theN controlled in the above range, and
furthermore, the workability is also improved by the depth profile curve of theN
content controlled to satisfy the above conditions.
[0035]
Hereinafter, the coated steel sheet according to this embodiment will be
described in detail.
[0036]
I. Outer coating film
.The outer coating film formed in the coated steel sheet according to this
embodiment contains silicate. Si derived from this silicate affects the hydrophilicity
(wettability) and defect corrosion resistance of the coated steel sheet.
[0037]
SiTs, which is the Si content of the outermost layer of the outer coating film,
Sis, which is the Si content of the surface layer of the outer coating film, and Sin,
which is the Si content of the body layer of the outer coating film need to satisfy Si8 <
Sis < Shs, as shown in the above expression 1. When Sin ~Gh of Examples Nos. 1 to 15 of the present
invention was a coated steel sheet which satisfied the ranges of the present invention
and had excellent defect corrosion resistance and excellent raindrop contamination
resistance. Although not shown in the tables, the examples of the present invention
were also excellent in workability evaluated by a 1 T bending test.
[0093]
On the other hand, as shown in Tables 4 and 5, each of Comparative
Examples Nos. I to I 7 was a coated steel sheet in which an outer coating film was
formed only by induction heating, a coated steel sheet in which an outer coating film
was formed only by hot air heating, or a coated steel sheet in which an onter coating
fiim was formed by using both induction heating and hot air heating but the baking
conditions were not preferable.
[0094]
Comparative Example No. 1 was a coated steel sheet that did not contain
silicate in the outer coating film, and Sis, Sio < Sis < SiTS, Ns· < NTs, and the depth
profile of theN content of the outer coating film did not satisfY the conditions.
-34-
Therefore, the defect corrosion resistance and raindrop contamination resistance
became insufficient.
[0095]
Comparative Example No. 2 was a coated steel sheet which did not contain
melamine in the outer coating film, and the cross-linking reaction of the outer coating
film was insufficient. Therefore, the Si content, N content, defect corrosion
resistance, and raindrop contamination resistance of the outer coating film could not be
evaluated.
[0096] ,.
Comparative Example No. 3 was a coated steel sheet in which the average
wind speed of hot air was 1.1 m/second although the outer coating film was baked by
using both induction heating and hot air heating, and NTs, Shs/SiB, and the depth
profile of theN content of the outer coating film did not satisfy the conditions.
Therefore, the defect corrosion resistance and raindrop contamination resistance
became insufficient.
[0097]
Comparative Example No. 4 was a coated steel sheet in which the average
wind speed of hot air was 0.05 mlsecond although the outer coating film was baked by
using both induction heating and hot air heating, arid NTs, Ns:::: 7 B 10 Contained Contained 35 31 22 28 3 27
~
4-< 0 8 B 10 Contained Contained 28 33 16 30 3 27
1""' 9 B 10 Contained Contained 25 35 15 32 2 27 10 B 10 Contained Contained 46 34 28 32 3 27
~""' 11 B 10 Contained Contained 26 42 7 3.7 2 27 12 B 10 Contained Contained 46 32 18 28 2 26
13 B 10 Contained Contained 29 40 12 36 2 26
14 B 10 Contained Contained 38 36 31 32 2 27
15 B 10 Contained Contained 23 32 14 31 3 27
*The underlined numerical values, indicate values out of the ranges of the present inventiOn.
-40-
.s=
::1 9 B 10 Contained Contained 35 28 28 27 3 27 ·.p
"g' 10 B 10 Contained Contained 20 53 17 43 3 27
E II B 10 Contained Contained 35 28 28 27 3 27 0 u
12 B 10 Contained Contained 16 54 14 41 3 27
13 B 10 Contained Contained 31 28 29 29 3 27
14 B 10 Contained Contained 4 52 1 40 3 27
15 B 10 Contained Contained 18 54 16 44 3 27
16 B 10 Contained Contained 55 li 53 33 3 27
17 B 10 Contained Contained 3 55 l 44 3 27
~The underlmed numencal values mdtcate values out of the ranges of the present mventton.
-42-
"' 0"..
§
&l
·;">::
"~' "Q'. .
§
u
-
[0115]
[Table 5]
No. Paint
I A
2 D
3 B
4 B
5 B
6 B
7 B
8 B
9 B
10 B
II B
12 B
13 B
14 B
15 B
16 B
17 B
Production results
Outer coating film
GDS analysis results
Sis