Description:Title of The Invention
COMPUTERIZED ROAD ACCIDENT INFORMING DEVICE USING SENSOR AND EMERGENCY NODE
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to computerized road accident informing device using sensor and emergency node
Background of the Invention
US6732020B2: An accident notification system for a vehicle includes a damage predicting system which detects that a vehicle occupant has been injured in an accident involving the vehicle, a vehicle position detecting system which detects the position of the vehicle, and a mobile communication terminal which receives a signal predicting injury to the vehicle occupant from the damage predicting system to generate a calling from the vehicle to a call center. The call center performs a notification to an accident response facility based on the calling and obtains prediction information that the vehicle occupant has been injured from the damage predicting system and vehicle position information detected by the vehicle position detecting system. Accordingly, even when there is no one who notifies an accident response facility of an accident, emergency cleaning-up after an accident and treatment for an injured vehicle occupant can be made. Vehicle Accident Detection and Reporting System invention relates to the accident that can automatically detect accidents, on two wheeled vehicles by analyzing data from various sensors and send emergency signals to the Public Safety Answering Point such as police station, ambulance service and to the relatives of the victims as well. This system consists of sensors namely Gyroscope and an impact sensor integrated to a controller, a Global positioning system and Global System for Mobile Communication. Whenever an accident is detected, the system will intimate the user about the incident and wait for ten seconds for the user to respond. If the user cancels the signaling by pressing the kill switch within ten seconds the system will consider the users status as safe and won’t send any messages, else the message will be automatically sent to the pre-stored numbers on the Global System for Mobile Communication. At the same time the speaker produces a sound around accident happened area.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. Present invention is computerized Road Accident Informing Device (CRAID) is variant from Accident Notification System for Vehicle because The CRAID device is a safety device which will work after the accident and before the accident to prevent Driver and Passengers and gives accurate location and information about the accident to the control rooms of hospital, police stations, fire department and prior family members. But another patent will inform after the accidents and inform the emergency numbers to save them.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention. This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
India is most populated country in the world. Transportation of people from one place to another place through Car, Bike, and motor vehicle is general phenomena in society. In present day road safety being compromised due to over speeding, road condition, and weather condition and other technical reason. According to “MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT & HIGHWAYS,” approximately 1 Lakh people lose their lives on Road Accident which is on an average figure into 1,100 accidents and 410 Deaths every day or 47 accidents and 14 Deaths every hour. In addition, due lack of medical aid and timely transportation of victims most of people lose their life within one hour of accident occur. Technology can solve these issues and save life of many people. It is impossible to reduce vehicle at daily basis, but safety measure can be introduced with help of technology. This invention will provide connectivity with medical department, security agency like police headquarter, relative of victims and other agency which can be benefited to save the life of accidental people.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
It is a highway device which install about 5 KM on roads which connect both the units 10 sensor node (in vehicle) or in nearby control rooms of Police station, Hospitals, Fire Brigades, and prior family numbers from the contact list. It detects the accident on road and it will inform to the above SOS numbers. 20 and 21 emergency nodes will connect with this device with the help of RF Communication system and 30 central service/cloud server will connect through the internet connection to inform above numbers. Mobile Application which is pre-installed software in the user’s phone which connects to the central service and cloud server through the internet and computer software which is installed by the police station, fire brigades and hospitals which receives the accidental information within a 2 to 3 minutes after the accident to reach and help them. Sensor Node: This will install in Vehicle. There are different sensors in a device. Computing Unit controls all the sensors to give command to the device. In computing Unit there will be different sensors like, Crash Sensor detects the damage in a Vehicle and it gives rapid response to the computing unit, Magneto Sensor detect the changes or disturbance in magnetic fields that have been created or modified objects or events. The 4 sensors install in the near of Wheels, Accelerometer Sensor controls the torque of engine and controls the speed of Vehicle in case of over speeding, RF Modem established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Global Positioning System (GPS)gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Indication Sensor directly connects to the staring wheel movements to gives indication left or right in which direction vehicle goes, Relay is an electrically operated switch. It consists of a set of input terminals for a single and multiple control and a set of operating contact terminals and Battery Power Supply is intended to provide a constant voltage to static sensors. 20-21 Emergency Nodes will install on roads to detect accidents and inform to the control rooms. Emergency nodes includes Compiling Unit which is a source code which is compiled and treated as a single logical unit, RF Modem is established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Wi-Fi Module establish a network between SOS emergency numbers, Global Positioning System (GPS) gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Display Unit shows notification to the control rooms of accident location, Solar Based Power Supply gives power supply to provide a constant voltage to the units. Central Server/ Cloud Server is a pooled centralized server resource that is hosted and delivered over a network typically the internet and accessed on demand by multiple users. In case of “CCID” it used by the SOS emergency numbers and family members’ number and Mobile Application and Software: It will be become a pre install application in mobiles which carries prior family numbers and software will install in control rooms of nearby hospitals, police station and fire department.
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
It should be noted that the description merely illustrates the principles of the present subject matter. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, embody the principles of the present subject matter and are included within its scope.
It is a highway device which install about 5 KM on roads which connect both the units 10 sensor node (in vehicle) or in nearby control rooms of Police station, Hospitals, Fire Brigades, and prior family numbers from the contact list. It detects the accident on road and it will inform to the above SOS numbers. 20 and 21 emergency nodes will connect with this device with the help of RF Communication system and 30 central service/cloud server will connect through the internet connection to inform above numbers. Mobile Application which is pre-installed software in the user’s phone which connects to the central service and cloud server through the internet and computer software which is installed by the police station, fire brigades and hospitals which receives the accidental information within a 2 to 3 minutes after the accident to reach and help them. Sensor Node: This will install in Vehicle. There are different sensors in a device. Computing Unit controls all the sensors to give command to the device. In computing Unit there will be different sensors like, Crash Sensor detects the damage in a Vehicle and it gives rapid response to the computing unit, Magneto Sensor detect the changes or disturbance in magnetic fields that have been created or modified objects or events. The 4 sensors install in the near of Wheels, Accelerometer Sensor controls the torque of engine and controls the speed of Vehicle in case of over speeding, RF Modem established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Global Positioning System (GPS)gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Indication Sensor directly connects to the staring wheel movements to gives indication left or right in which direction vehicle goes, Relay is an electrically operated switch. It consists of a set of input terminals for a single and multiple control and a set of operating contact terminals and Battery Power Supply is intended to provide a constant voltage to static sensors. 20-21 Emergency Nodes will install on roads to detect accidents and inform to the control rooms. Emergency nodes includes Compiling Unit which is a source code which is compiled and treated as a single logical unit, RF Modem is established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Wi-Fi Module establish a network between SOS emergency numbers, Global Positioning System (GPS) gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Display Unit shows notification to the control rooms of accident location, Solar Based Power Supply gives power supply to provide a constant voltage to the units. Central Server/ Cloud Server is a pooled centralized server resource that is hosted and delivered over a network typically the internet and accessed on demand by multiple users. In case of “CCID” it used by the SOS emergency numbers and family members’ number and Mobile Application and Software: It will be become a pre-install application in mobiles which carries prior family numbers and software will install in control rooms of nearby hospitals, police station and fire department.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION:
• Acceleration control of a moving body and control over speeding which is shown on the roads or in city.
• ABS Failure Sensor detects and applies emergency brakes.
• Sending accident information to the priority emergency Numbers and their Family members mostly dialed numbers within last 18 hours. Like = Father, Mother, Girlfriend, friends etc.
• Wrong indication sensors deduct and read the movement of front wheel motions in which direction they turn.
• PA sensors deduct damage and inform the Ctrl. Rooms of emergency nos.
• Sonar sensor deducts vehicle motion and its helps in ABS failure to control vehicle in a line and apply brakes with the power of 50%, Ex-rays detect the signs on road and indicators of front vehicles.
• Rash driving sensor sense the holding power of steering by driver or motion of car in Traffic.
, Claims:We Claim:
1. Computerized road accident informing device using sensor and emergency node system is comprises with Computing Unit (30), Crash Sensor (31), Magneto Sensor (32), Accelerometer (33), RF Modem (34), GPS Module (35), Car Indication System (36), Relay (37), Battery Power Supply (38); and Sensor Node (10).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein Computing Unit controls all the sensors to give command to the device. In computing Unit there are different sensors like, Crash Sensor detects the damage in a Vehicle and it gives rapid response to the computing unit, Magneto Sensor detect the changes or disturbance in magnetic fields that have been created or modified objects or events.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 4 sensors install in the near of Wheels, Accelerometer Sensor controls the torque of engine and controls the speed of Vehicle in case of over speeding, RF Modem established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Global Positioning System (GPS)gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Indication Sensor directly connects to the staring wheel movements to gives indication left or right in which direction vehicle goes, Relay is an electrically operated switch; which consists of a set of input terminals for a single and multiple control and a set of operating contact terminals and Battery Power Supply is intended to provide a constant voltage to static sensors.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein Emergency Nodes (20-21)are install on roads to detect accidents and inform to the control rooms; and Emergency nodes includes Compiling Unit which is a source code which is compiled and treated as a single logical unit, RF Modem is established the connection between control room of emergency numbers and family members, Wi-Fi Module establish a network between SOS emergency numbers, Global Positioning System (GPS) gives actual location of accidental vehicles to the nearby hospital, police stations and priority family members, Display Unit shows notification to the control rooms of accident location, Solar Based Power Supply gives power supply to provide a constant voltage to the units.