Description:Title of The Invention
Detection of eutrophication of lake by edge device system and method thereof
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to detection of eutrophication of lake with the help of an edge device installed on a remote controlled surveillance boat.
Background of the Invention
CN101976429B: A cruise image based imaging method, which comprises a server image processing system, a client interface display interactive system, and a video collecting system of a cruise boat. Installing a video camera and a GPS (Global Position System) device on the boat; collecting water-surface video data; processing the video data by the server image processing system to obtain a water aerial view and inputting the water-surface aerial view into the client interface display and interactive system. A water-surface video is collected by the cruise boat, and is converted into the water aerial view.
Research Gap: This disclosure, instead of providing an aerial view of the lake, focuses on the detection of Lake Eutrophication with the help of an edge device and remote controlled surveillance boat. The proposed system also collects data about dissolved oxygen, pH, heavy metals and turbidity by running training sets on the collected pictures of the lake.
CN110887790B: A city lake eutrophication simulation method and system based on FVCOM and remote sensing, belonging to the field of lake water environment simulation by using remote sensing remote sensing image data and various machine learning algorithms. This predicts Lake Eutrophication index based on the FVCOM model and the output result to realize assimilation of the prediction result and the remote sensing inversion result of FVCOM model.
Research Gap: This disclosure focusses on the detection of Lake Eutrophication with the help of an edge device & remote controlled surveillance boat. This proposed system collects real time images and processes the collected data with the help of the processor & co-processor using training sets of lake images to predict the final status of the lake and assess the water parameters.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. Present invention is invention provides a system for the detection of eutrophication of lake with the help of an edge device installed on a remote controlled surveillance boat which commutes in well-defined paths in the lake.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
This invention provides a system for the detection of eutrophication of lake with the help of an edge device installed on a remote controlled surveillance boat which commutes in well-defined paths in the lake. The edge device comprises of a high definition camera, processor (Raspberry Pi) and a co-processor (Intel Neural Stick) powered by a power supply. The camera collects real-time images of the lake which are in turn processed by the processor and co-processor using training sets of images of lakes to finally predict the status of the lake eutrophication along with other data related to lake such as dissolved oxygen, pH, heavy metals and turbidity. The edge device is also capable of sending the analyzed data to the cloud for further processing and storage. This data can then be fetched through mobile/ web applications. The surveillance boat also consists of ultrasonic sensors to detect obstructions in the path of boat.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein: Lakes provide an ecosystem for the diverse forms of aquatic life as well as a natural source of drinking water to numerous life forms. However, this ecosystem is put to risk because of high phytoplankton productivity fueled by an increase in the nutrient content known as eutrophication. An early detection of Lake Eutrophication can thus save the aquatic life and prevent the lake to lose its ability to provide potable water. In order to mitigate the aforementioned problem, this disclosure provides a system for the detection of eutrophication of lake with the help of an edge device installed on a remote controlled surveillance boat which commutes in well-defined paths in the lake.
Fig. 1, 2, and 3 depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
These and other advantages of the present subject matter would be described in greater detail with reference to the following figures. It should be noted that the description merely illustrates the principles of the present subject matter. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, embody the principles of the present subject matter and are included within its scope.
In this invention system, an edge device is installed on a remote controlled surveillance boat (11), which commutes in well-defined paths in order to cover the entire lake as shown in Fig. 1, 2, and 3. The surveillance boat is run by engine (103) which is controlled by a remote (12). The surveillance boat (11) consists of a micro controller (100) which controls the multi relay board (102), which helps to automate engine (103). The surveillance boat also consists of an ultrasonic sensor (101) controlled by the micro-controller (100). The ultrasonic sensor helps to detect obstructions in the path of the boat and guide it accordingly. The boat is operated by remote control (12) with the help of LoRa modem (104) installed on boat and LoRa modem (303) on the remote control.
The edge device comprises of a high definition camera (203), processor (Raspberry Pi) (201) and a co-processor (Intel Neural Stick) (202) powered by a power supply (250). In this high definition camera collects the images of the lake during its journey on the lake and sends the collected data to the processor (Raspberry Pi). The processor along with the assistance of the co-processor analyzes the captured images by training sets of lake images and assessed parameters. The analyzed data is then further uploaded to the cloud server (205) with the help of Wifi-Modem (204). The data from the cloud server can then be fetched through designated mobile and web applications (206). Based on the fetched analyzed data (status of lake eutrophication and water parameters), the concerned authority can take appropriate measures to prevent Lake Eutrophication and thus prevent the aquatic ecosystem and also assure potable water to meet the demands of the population. The remote control consists of keyboard (301), micro-controller (302) and LoRa modem (303), all of which are powered by a battery (300). The keyboard enables the user to command the boat in the desired direction with the help of micro-controller (302) and LoRa Modem (303).

Claims:
1. Detection of eutrophication of lake by edge device system is consist of engine (103), remote (12), surveillance boat (11), micro controller (100), multi relay board (102), automate engine (103), ultrasonic sensor (101), micro-controller (100), LoRa modem (104), LoRa modem (303), camera (203), processor (Raspberry Pi) (201), co-processor (Intel Neural Stick) (202), power supply (250), cloud server (205), Wifi-Modem (204), web applications (206), keyboard (301), micro-controller (302) and LoRa modem (303), all of which are powered by a battery (300); keyboard enables the user to command the boat in the desired direction with the help of micro-controller (302) and LoRa Modem (303).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surveillance boat is run by engine (103) which is controlled by a remote (12). The surveillance boat (11) consists of a micro controller (100) which controls the multi relay board (102), which helps to automate engine (103).
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said surveillance boat also consists of an ultrasonic sensor (101) controlled by the micro-controller (100).
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boat is operated by remote control (12) with the help of LoRa modem (104) installed on boat and LoRa modem (303) on the remote control.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said edge device comprises of a high definition camera (203), processor (Raspberry Pi) (201) and a co-processor (Intel Neural Stick) (202) powered by a power supply (250).
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analyzed data is then further uploaded to the cloud server (205) with the help of Wifi-Modem (204). The data from the cloud server can then be fetched through designated mobile and web applications (206).
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said remote control consists of keyboard (301), micro-controller (302) and LoRa modem (303), all of which are powered by a battery (300).
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keyboard enables the user to command the boat in the desired direction with the help of micro-controller (302) and LoRa Modem (303).