Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a device 100 for detection of purity of a fluid. The device 100 comprises an antenna 112 configured to generate a first set of signals having pre-defined frequency; and a channel 102 adapted to accommodate the fluid, wherein the generated first set of signals interact with the accommodated fluid. The device 100 comprises a controller 108 that actuates an actuator, which in turn generates actuation signal for actuating the antenna 112. Further, the controller 108 obtains a second set of signals from the channel 102, wherein the second set of signals pertain to transmission and reflection of the first set of signals during interaction with the accommodated fluid; and correspondingly derive parameters from the second set of signals. Further, the device 100 detects purity of the fluid by matching the derived parameters with pre-determined parameters of multiple fluid samples.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of spectroscopy. In particular, the present disclosure provides a device for detection of purity of a fluid through radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present disclosure. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed disclosure, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
[0003] Food, in one form or other, is a primary necessity for sustenance of all living species. Food is required for all the living species to grow, work, repair, and maintain life processes. Today there are many different types and varieties of food products available at the market for different purposes, including maintaining weight, increasing height, for party, and the likes. But, one may also face problems due to practice of food adulteration, which is rampant now-a-days.
[0004] Food adulteration is a major issue of concern for most of the countries. Adulterants are the substances of poor quality that are added to food items for economic and monetary benefits. Addition of the adulterants to some food product generally reduces the value of nutrients present in said food product. Sometimes, such adulterants are added to the food that may contaminate the food product and may even result in very harmful effects on the health of a person.
[0005] For example, adulteration in alcohol/ ethanol, which may happen accidentally or can be done on purpose in order to maximise profits. Adulteration of ethanol can also be done by adding methanol to it, in order to prevent its consumption, so that it could be used majorly for medical purposes, for instance, in spirit, as sanitizer, etc. However, according to various reports and data, consumption of adulterated alcohol results in a number of deaths around the world every year.
[0006] There is, therefore, a need to provide a device that may obviate the above mentioned limitations, and enable detection of purity of a fluid, including alcohol.
OBJECTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0007] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies are as listed herein below.
[0008] A general object of the present disclosure is to provide an efficient device that obviates the above mentioned problems, and enable detection of purity of a fluid, especially alcohol.
[0009] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a device that works on radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
[0010] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a cost-effective device.
[0011] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a compatible and portable device.
[0012] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a device that detects purity of a fluid as well as impurities present in it by computing dielectric properties of said fluid.
SUMMARY
[0013] Aspects of the present disclosure relate to the field of spectroscopy. In particular, the present disclosure provides a device for detection of purity of a fluid through radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
[0014] According to an aspect, the present disclosure pertains to a device for detection of purity of a fluid. The device includes an antenna configured to generate a first set of signals having pre-defined frequency; a channel adapted to accommodate a fluid, wherein the generated first set of signals interact with the accommodated fluid; and a controller operatively coupled with the antenna, the controller comprising one or more processors, wherein the one or more processors are operatively coupled with a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the one or more processors to: actuate an actuator operatively coupled with the antenna, wherein the actuator is configured to generate actuation signal for actuating the antenna; obtain a second set of signals from the channel, wherein the second set of signals pertain to transmission and reflection of the first set of signals during interaction with the accommodated fluid; derive one or more parameters from the obtained second set of signals; and match the derived parameters with a dataset comprising pre-determined parameters of multiple fluid samples in order to detect purity of the fluid.
[0015] In one aspect, impurity in the fluid may be determined by taking into consideration a variation in matching of the derived parameters with the dataset.
[0016] In other aspect, the one or more parameters may comprise any or a combination of wavelength and frequency.
[0017] In an aspect, the device comprises a network analyser operatively coupled between the channel and the controller, wherein the network analyser may be configured to obtain the second set of signals from the channel, and filter out noise signals from the obtained second set of signals, before feeding it to the controller.
[0018] In another aspect, the device comprises a pumping unit configured with the channel, wherein the pumping unit may facilitate pumping of the fluid within the channel through an inlet of the channel, and pumping the fluid out of the channel through an outlet of the channel.
[0019] In an aspect, the device may be configured to detect the purity of the fluid by computing dielectric properties of the fluid.
[0020] In another aspect, the device comprises a display unit operatively coupled with the controller, wherein the display unit may be configured to display the one or more parameters, the first set of signals, and the second set of signals, and dielectric properties of the fluid.
[0021] In an aspect, the device may comprise a power supply unit configured to supply electric power to the device.
[0022] In another aspect, the power supply unit may comprise rechargeable battery, solar cell, and auxiliary power storage units.
[0023] In an aspect, the fluid may be alcohol.
[0024] Various objects, features, aspects and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary schematic diagram of the proposed device, to illustrate its overall working, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 1B illustrates an exemplary block diagram of the proposed device, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details.
[0029] If the specification states a component or feature “may”, “can”, “could”, or “might” be included or have a characteristic, that particular component or feature is not required to be included or have the characteristic.
[0030] As used herein the description and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0031] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosures as defined by the appended claims.
[0032] Embodiments explained herein relate to the field of spectroscopy. In particular, the present disclosure provides a device for detection of purity of a fluid through radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
[0033] The study of interaction between matter and electromagnetic (EM) radiation is known as spectroscopy. Results of said interaction could be observed in terms of a function of wavelength or frequency of the EM radiation. Spectroscopy is equally applicable for all bands of the EM spectrum, including visible light.
[0034] Spectroscopy could also be used for detecting purity of a fluid as well as for finding impure substances added to the fluid, by considering spectra obtained after interaction of the fluid with the EM radiation. Molecules and atoms of a particular matter, say some particular fluid, may transmit some part of the EM radiation and reflect some other part of the EM radiation, and also absorb a particular part of the EM radiation. Therefore, a pre-defined fluid would interact with the EM radiation in a pre-defined manner, and therefore based on the obtained spectra, purity level of the fluid can be determined. Moreover, impurity/ impure substances added to the fluid can also be detected.
[0035] Aspects of the present disclosure relate to the field of spectroscopy. In particular, the present disclosure provides a device for detection of purity of a fluid through radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
[0036] According to an embodiment, the present disclosure pertains to a device for detection of purity of a fluid. The device includes an antenna configured to generate a first set of signals having pre-defined frequency; a channel adapted to accommodate a fluid, wherein the generated first set of signals interact with the accommodated fluid; and a controller operatively coupled with the antenna, the controller comprising one or more processors, wherein the one or more processors are operatively coupled with a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the one or more processors to: actuate an actuator operatively coupled with the antenna, wherein the actuator is configured to generate actuation signal for actuating the antenna; obtain a second set of signals from the channel, wherein the second set of signals pertain to transmission and reflection of the first set of signals during interaction with the accommodated fluid; derive one or more parameters from the obtained second set of signals; and match the derived parameters with a dataset comprising pre-determined parameters of multiple fluid samples in order to detect purity of the fluid.
[0037] In one embodiment, impurity in the fluid can be determined by taking into consideration a variation in matching of the derived parameters with the dataset.
[0038] In other embodiment, the one or more parameters can include any or a combination of wavelength and frequency.
[0039] In an embodiment, the device includes a network analyser operatively coupled between the channel and the controller, wherein the network analyser can be configured to obtain the second set of signals from the channel, and filter out noise signals from the obtained second set of signals, before feeding it to the controller.
[0040] In another embodiment, the device can include a pumping unit configured with the channel, wherein the pumping unit may facilitate pumping of the fluid within the channel through an inlet of the channel, and pumping the fluid out of the channel through an outlet of the channel.
[0041] In an embodiment, the device can be configured to detect the purity of the fluid by computing dielectric properties of the fluid.
[0042] In another embodiment, the device can include a display unit operatively coupled with the controller, wherein the display unit can be configured to display the one or more parameters, the first set of signals, and the second set of signals, and dielectric properties of the fluid.
[0043] In an embodiment, the device can include a power supply unit configured to supply electric power to the device.
[0044] In another embodiment, the power supply unit can include rechargeable battery, solar cell, and auxiliary power storage units.
[0045] In an embodiment, the fluid can be alcohol.
[0046] FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary schematic diagram, and FIG. 1B illustrates an exemplary block diagram of the proposed device, to illustrate its overall working, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0047] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 (also, referred to as device 100, herein) can include a channel 102 that can be adapted to accommodate a fluid, for example, alcohol. In an exemplary embodiment, one or more sensors (not shown) can be placed in the channel 102 or operatively coupled to the channel 102 for detecting presence of fluid in the channel 102, as well as level, volume, and amount of said fluid, and the like.
[0048] In an embodiment, the device 100 can include pumping unit 104 (interchangeably, referred to as pump 104, herein) that can be configured with the channel 102. The pumping unit can be configured to facilitate pumping of the fluid within the channel 102 through an inlet 122 of the channel 102 as well as pumping the fluid out of the channel 102 through an outlet 124 of the channel 102. In an implementation, a microchannel can be created in a substrate for pumping of the fluid, where the microchannel can be created in between patch layer 126 (also, referred to as patch 126, herein) and ground layer 128 (also, referred to as ground 128, herein) of the substrate.
[0049] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 can include an antenna 112 that can be configured to generate a first set of signals having pre-defined frequency. In one embodiment, the generated first set of signals can be transfused to the channel accommodating the fluid whose purity is to be detected. In an exemplary embodiment, the antenna 112 can be configured to work at required resonant frequency corresponding to said fluid. In another exemplary embodiment, by placing a small amount of alcohol in the built microchannel of antenna, which tests the dielectric property of the sample under test, purity of the alcohol can be detected.
[0050] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 can include a controller 108 that can be operatively coupled with the antenna 112. In one embodiment, the controller 108 can include one or more processors, wherein the one or more processors can be operatively coupled with a memory configured to store instructions executable by the one or more processors.
[0051] In an embodiment, the controller 108 can be configured to actuate an actuator (not shown), which is operatively coupled with the antenna 112. In one embodiment, the actuator can be configured to generate actuation signal for actuating the antenna 112, which further enables the antenna 112 to generate the first set of signals of pre-defined frequency, where the frequency is set based on the fluid whose purity is to be detected.
[0052] In other embodiment, the controller 108 can be configured to obtain a second set of signals from the channel 102, wherein the second set of signals may pertain to transmission and reflection of the first set of signals during interaction with the accommodated fluid. In another embodiment, upon obtaining the second set of signals, the controller 108 can derive one or more parameters from the obtained second set of signals, where the one or more parameters can include any or a combination of wavelength and frequency.
[0053] In another embodiment, the controller 108 can match the derived parameters with a dataset comprising pre-determined parameters of multiple fluid samples, and correspondingly based on matching of the derived parameters with at least one of the pre-determined parameters, purity of the fluid can be detected. Further, the device 100 can determine impurity/ impure substance(s) present in in the fluid by taking into consideration a variation in matching of the derived parameters with pre-defined parameters of said fluid. In an exemplary embodiment, the device 100 may be configured to detect the purity of the fluid by computing dielectric properties of the fluid.
[0054] In one embodiment, the controller 108 can also be configured to enable actuation of the one or more sensors. In other embodiment, the controller 108 can also be configured to enable controlled operation of the pumping unit 104. In another embodiment, the pumping unit 104 can be operated manually also.
[0055] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 can include a network analyser 106 operatively coupled between the channel 102 and the controller 108, where the network analyser 106 can be configured to obtain the second set of signals from the channel 102, and filter out noise signals from the obtained second set of signals, before feeding it to the controller 108. In an exemplary embodiment, the device 100 can be equipped with a narrow-band network analyser that can be configured to transmit only a narrow band of frequency, within a pre-defined range, to the controller 108.
[0056] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 can include a display unit 110, which can be operatively coupled with the controller 108. In one embodiment, the controller 108 can route output including, but not limited to, the one or more parameters, the first set of signals, and the second set of signals, and the dielectric properties of the fluid towards the display unit 110. In other embodiment, the display unit 110 can be configured to convert the routed output in form of display signals, and thus display the same on a display screen. In an exemplary embodiment, the display unit 110 can include a mobile computing device, such as a smartphone or tab, a laptop, computer, LED screen, LCD screen, and the like.
[0057] In an embodiment, the proposed device 100 can include a power supply unit 114 that can be configured to supply electric power to the device 100. In an exemplary embodiment, the power supply unit 114 can include, but not limited to, battery 130, rechargeable battery, solar cell, and auxiliary power storage units.
[0058] As used herein, and unless the context dictates otherwise, the term “coupled”; is intended to include both direct coupling (in which two elements that are coupled to each other contact each other) and indirect coupling (in which at least one additional element is located between the two elements). Therefore, the terms “coupled to”; and “coupled with”; are used synonymously. Within the context of this document terms “coupled to”; and “coupled with”; are also used euphemistically to mean “communicatively coupled with” over a network, where two or more devices are able to exchange data with each other over the etwork, possibly via one or more intermediary
[0059] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.
ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0060] The present disclosure provides an efficient device that obviates the above mentioned problems, and enable detection of purity of a fluid, especially alcohol.
[0061] The present disclosure provides a device that works on radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy technique.
[0062] The present disclosure provides a cost-effective device.
[0063] The present disclosure provides a compatible and portable device.
[0064] The present disclosure provides a device that detects purity of a fluid as well as impurities present in it by computing dielectric properties of said fluid.
We Claims:
1. A device for detection of purity of a fluid, the device comprises:
an antenna configured to generate a first set of signals having pre-defined frequency;
a channel adapted to accommodate the fluid, wherein the generated first set of signals interact with the accommodated fluid; and
a controller operatively coupled with the antenna, the controller comprising one or more processors, wherein the one or more processors are operatively coupled with a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the one or more processors to:
actuate an actuator operatively coupled with the antenna, wherein the actuator is configured to generate actuation signal for actuating the antenna;
obtain a second set of signals from the channel, wherein the second set of signals pertain to transmission and reflection of the first set of signals during interaction with the accommodated fluid;
derive one or more parameters from the obtained second set of signals; and
match the derived parameters with a dataset comprising pre-determined parameters of multiple fluid samples in order to detect purity of the fluid.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein impurity in the fluid is determined by taking into consideration a variation in matching of the derived parameters with the dataset.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more parameters comprise any or a combination of wavelength and frequency.
4. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises a network analyser operatively coupled between the channel and the controller, wherein the network analyser is configured to obtain the second set of signals from the channel, and filter out noise signals from the obtained second set of signals, before feeding it to the controller.
5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises a pumping unit configured with the channel, wherein the pumping unit facilitates pumping of the fluid within the channel through an inlet of the channel, and pumping the fluid out of the channel through an outlet of the channel.
6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is configured to detect the purity of the fluid by computing dielectric properties of the fluid.
7. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises a display unit operatively coupled with the controller, wherein the display unit is configured to display the one or more parameters, the first set of signals, and the second set of signals, and dielectric properties of the fluid.
8. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises a power supply unit configured to supply electric power to the device.
9. The device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the power supply unit comprises rechargeable battery, solar cell, and auxiliary power storage units.
10. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fluid is alcohol.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202211002675-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 2 | 202211002675-POWER OF AUTHORITY [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 3 | 202211002675-FORM FOR STARTUP [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 4 | 202211002675-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 5 | 202211002675-FORM 1 [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 6 | 202211002675-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 7 | 202211002675-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 8 | 202211002675-DRAWINGS [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 9 | 202211002675-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 10 | 202211002675-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [17-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-17 |
| 11 | 202211002675-Proof of Right [09-06-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-06-09 |
| 12 | 202211002675-FORM-9 [31-10-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-10-31 |
| 13 | 202211002675-FORM 18 [16-10-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-10-16 |
| 14 | 202211002675-FER.pdf | 2025-06-25 |
| 1 | 202211002675_SearchStrategyNew_E_search2675E_13-06-2025.pdf |