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Electric Throttle For An Electric Vehicle

Abstract: ELECTRIC THROTTLE FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE ABSTRACT An electric throttle (102) for an electric vehicle (100) is disclosed. The electric throttle (102) includes a throttle PCB housing (202), a throttle PCB housing cap (404), a twister grip (406). The throttle PCB housing (202) includes a magnetic member (802) that generates magnetic flux around the electric throttle (102) while moving from a first position to a second position. A voltage value is set for the magnetic flux that is generated at each of a rotational angle of the electric throttle (102). A PCB (402) includes a sensor unit (706) sensing magnetic flux with corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle (102) and transmits a sensed magnetic flux for corresponding rotational angle to a microcontroller. The microcontroller determines a position of the magnetic member (802) based on the sensed magnetic flux, calculates a corresponding voltage value and transmits signals to a motor controller to control speed of a motor. FIG. 4C

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
10 February 2022
Publication Number
41/2022
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
PHYSICS
Status
Email
Parent Application
Patent Number
Legal Status
Grant Date
2024-01-19
Renewal Date

Applicants

Oben Electric Vehicles Private Limited
GF, Indiqube Orion, 24th Main, HSR layout Sector 2, Bangalore 560102 Karnataka

Inventors

1. Dinkar Agrawal
9131, Embassy Pristine, Iblur Village, Bellandur, Bangalore - 560103 Karnataka
2. Sagar Thakkar
C1 - Trimurti Apartments, NR Sarjan Tower, Memnagar, Ahmedabad 380052 Gujarat

Specification

DESC:EARLIEST PRIORITY DATE:
This Application claims priority from a Provisional patent application filed in India having Patent Application No. 202241007062, filed on February 10, 2022, and titled “ELECTRIC THROTTLE FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE”.
FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] Embodiments of a present disclosure relates to an electric vehicle, and more particularly to an electric throttle for an electric vehicle.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) are rapidly overtaking the automotive market. People on daily basis are shifting from internal combustion engine vehicles to electric vehicles. The increase in pollution is one of the important reasons for people shifting to electric vehicles.
[0003] Conventionally, internal combustion engine vehicles operate on 120-degree rotation throttle. Present design for any electric vehicle has 60-degree electrical rotation throttle. The electric vehicle user shifting from internal combustion engines to electric vehicles, lack the complete vehicle control feel due to this vital throttle difference. The throttle signal feel is changed because the driver who use to turn throttle by 60 degrees in internal combustion engine vehicle for 50% speed will get full speed here as rotation of throttle in an electric vehicle is only 60-degrees.
[0004] Furthermore, drive train efficiency is less in 60-degree electrical rotation throttle because 60-degree rotation of throttle leads to full speed. Thus, acceleration is more, and efficiency is less.
[0005] Hence, there is a need for an improved electric throttle for the electric vehicles and therefore address the aforementioned issues.
SUMMARY
[0006] In accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure, an electric throttle in a handlebar of an electric vehicle is disclosed. The electric throttle includes a throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing and a throttle PCB housing cap. The throttle PCB housing positioned adjacent to proximal end of a twister grip. The throttle PCB housing includes a magnetic member, a printed circuit board (PCB), and a microcontroller. The magnetic member is placed around an inner circumference of the throttle PCB housing and configured to move from a first position to a second position along with twisting of the electric throttle around a central axis.
[0007] The magnetic member generates a magnetic flux around the electric throttle while moving from the first position and the second position. The magnetic member generates the magnetic flux corresponding to a rotational angle of the electric throttle created by twisting of the twister grip. A voltage value is set for each of the magnetic flux that is generated at each rotational angle of the electric throttle.
[0008] The PCB located inside the throttle PCB housing includes a sensor unit connected to the magnetic member. The sensor unit (a) senses the magnetic flux with the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle, and (b) transmits a sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle. The microcontroller is arranged inside the throttle PCB housing and is coupled to the PCB.
[0009] The microcontroller (a) receives the sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle from the sensor unit, (b) determines a position of the magnetic member based on receiving of the sensed magnetic flux, (c) calculates a corresponding voltage value based on the position of the magnetic member in the electric throttle, and (c) transmits a signal to a motor controller to control speed of a motor of the electric vehicle based on the calculated voltage value.
[0010] The throttle PCB housing cap affixed towards a distal end of the throttle PCB housing to hermetically seal the throttle PCB housing around the handlebar.
[0011] In an embodiment, the electric throttle further includes a torsion return spring that is arranged inside the throttle PCB housing to recoup the electric throttle to an initial position. The initial position of the electric throttle is kept at the rotational angle of 0 degree twist.
[0012] In another embodiment, the electric throttle further includes a rotation stopper mechanically configured to stop movement of the electric throttle beyond the second position. In an embodiment, the first position is representative of initial throttle position and the second position is representative of full throttle position, where the first position and the second position are spaced apart by a 120-degree rotational distance. In yet another embodiment, the electric throttle further includes a twister grip that enables the user to twist the electric throttle from 0 degree to 120 degree rotational angle.
[0013] In yet another embodiment, the sensor unit is a hall sensor that senses the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic member. In yet another embodiment, the magnetic member used for the 120-degree enabled electric throttle is larger around a periphery of the electric throttle.
[0014] To further clarify the advantages and features of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the disclosure will follow by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which are illustrated in the appended figures. It is to be appreciated that these figures depict only typical embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting in scope. The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the appended figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying figures in which:
[0016] FIG. 1 is a side view of an exemplary electric two-wheeler vehicle having an electric throttle, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the exemplary handle with the electric throttle in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] FIG. 3 is a side perspective view of the exemplary handle with the electric throttle in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] FIGS. 4A-4B are schematic representation of the electric throttle in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] FIG. 4C is an exploded view of the electric throttle, such as those shown in FIGS. 4A-4B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the exemplary electric throttle with rotational angle of 0-degree alignment, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the exemplary electric throttle with rotational angle of 120-degree alignment, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] FIGS. 7A-7B are cross sectional views of a 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] FIG. 7C is a schematic representation of the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit, as such those shown in FIGS. 7A-7B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] FIGS. 8A-8B are cross sectional views of a 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
[0026] FIG. 8C is a schematic representation of the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit, as such those shown in FIGS. 8A-8B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and may not have necessarily been drawn to scale. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the figures by conventional symbols, and the figures may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the figures with details that will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the description herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the figures and specific language will be used to describe them. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated online platform, and such further applications of the principles of the disclosure as would normally occur to those skilled in the art are to be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0029] The terms “comprises”, “comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process or method that comprises a list of steps does not include only those steps but may include other steps not expressly listed or inherent to such a process or method. Similarly, one or more devices or subsystems or elements or structures or components preceded by “comprises... a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other devices, subsystems, elements, structures, components, additional devices, additional subsystems, additional elements, additional structures or additional components. Appearances of the phrase “in an embodiment”, “in another embodiment” and similar language throughout this specification may, but not necessarily do, all refer to the same embodiment.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The system, devices, methods, and examples provided herein are only illustrative and not intended to be limiting.
[0031] In the following specification and the claims, reference will be made to a number of terms, which shall be defined to have the following meanings. The singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0032] FIG. 1 is a side view of an exemplary electric vehicle 100 having an electric throttle 102, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electric vehicle 100 refers to an electric two-wheeler vehicle that includes at least one of: electric motorcycles, scooters, and the like, which are plug-in electric vehicles. In such embodiment, electricity is stored on board in a rechargeable battery, which drives the electric motors.
[0033] Speed target depends on each of the electric motor power used. In such embodiment, if more speed is needed then more power is needed from the electric motor. The electric throttle 102 is mounted on a handlebar 104 (as shown in FIG. 2) and activated by twisting. The electric throttle 102 enables a user of the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100 to get more power from the electric motor, and thereby increase speed.
[0034] FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the exemplary handlebar 104 with the electric throttle 102 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electric two-wheeler vehicle 100 includes a throttle mounting portion at one end of the handlebar 104. The handlebar 104 is the steering bar of a motorbike. The electric throttle 102 includes a throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing 202. In an embodiment, the electric throttle is a 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 mounted over the throttle mounting portion. The 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 is fabricated like the internal combustion engine vehicle throttle.
[0035] FIG. 3 is a side perspective view of the exemplary handlebar 104 with the electric throttle 102 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The acceleration of motor is decreased nearly to 50 percent when compared with any known 60-degree enabled electric throttle with same degree of rotation by the user of the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100. As, the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 decreases the acceleration of the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100, the designed electric throttle 102 thereby increases the drive train efficiency of the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100. The 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 provides 100 percent power on 120-degree rotation of the electric throttle 102.
[0036] FIGS. 4A-4B are schematic representation of the electric throttle in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIGS. 4A-4B show the electric throttle 102 that includes the throttle PCB housing 202 and a twister grip 406 for the user of the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100 to twist the electric throttle 102.
[0037] FIG. 4C is an exploded view of the electric throttle 102, such as those shown in FIGS. 4A-4B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The exploded view of the electric throttle 102 includes the throttle PCB housing 202, a throttle PCB housing cap 404, the twister grip 406 and a torsion return spring 408. The throttle PCB housing 202 includes a magnetic member, a printed circuit board (PCB) 402, a microcontroller, and a rotation stopper. In an embodiment, the PCB 402 located inside the throttle PCB housing 202 includes a sensor unit. In other words, the sensor unit is a part of the PCB 402.
[0038] The magnetic member is associated with the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 and the throttle mounting portion. The magnetic member is placed around an inner circumference of the throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing 202 and configured to move from a first position to a second position along with twisting of the electric throttle 102 around a central axis.
[0039] The magnetic member generates a magnetic flux around the electric throttle 102 while moving from the first position to the second position of the electric throttle 102. The magnetic member generates the magnetic flux corresponding to a rotational angle of the electric throttle 102 created by twisting of the twister grip 406. In an embodiment, the voltage values are set for each of the magnetic flux that is generated at each rotational angle of the electric throttle 102. In an embodiment, the first position is representative of initial throttle position and the second position is representative of full throttle position, where the first position and the second position are spaced apart by a 120-degree rotational distance.
[0040] For example, the voltage values are set from 0.8V to 4.2V, where 0.8V represents 0-degree rotational angle position (i.e., the start position of the electric throttle 102), and 4.2V represents 120-degree rotational angle position (i.e., the end position of the electric throttle 102). The voltage values in between 0.8V-4.2V represent multiple positions of the electric throttle corresponding to each of rotational angles. In an embodiment, the magnetic member used for the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 is larger around the periphery of the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 compared to 60 degree rotation throttle.
[0041] In operation, the working principle of the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 is different from the throttle of an internal combustion engine vehicle as the internal combustion engine vehicle utilizes the throttle with wire. In exemplary situation, the user of the electric vehicle 100 turns 30-degree of the designed electric throttle 102 to get 25 percent speed increase. In one such embodiment, the user of the electric vehicle 100 turns 60-degree of the designed electric throttle 102 to get 50 percent speed increase. In another such embodiment, the user of the electric vehicle 100 turns 120-degree of the designed electric throttle 102 to get 100 percent speed increase.
[0042] The sensor unit in the PCB 402 is connected to the magnetic member. The sensor unit senses the magnetic flux with the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle 102 when the user of the electric vehicle 100 (i.e., the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100) twists the electric throttle 102. The sensor unit further transmits a sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle 102. In an embodiment, the sensor unit is a hall sensor that senses the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic member.
[0043] The microcontroller is arranged inside the throttle PCB housing 202 and coupled to the PCB 402. The microcontroller receives the sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle 102 from the sensor unit. The microcontroller further determines a position of the magnetic member based on receiving of the sensed magnetic flux. The microcontroller further calculates a corresponding voltage value based on the position of the magnetic member in the electric throttle 102. The microcontroller further transmits a signal to a motor controller to control speed of a motor of the electric vehicle 100 based on the calculated voltage value.
[0044] The throttle PCB housing cap 404 is affixed towards a distal end of the throttle PCB housing 202 to hermetically seal the throttle PCB housing 202 around the handlebar 104. The rotation stopper is mechanically configured to stop a movement of the electric throttle 102 beyond the second position.
[0045] In other words, the rotation stopper is mechanically configured to stop the movement of the electric throttle 102 when the electric throttle 102 is twisted above a predetermined threshold value. In an embodiment, the predetermined threshold value is related to a higher rotational angle of the electric throttle 102 that is twisted by the user of the electric vehicle 100. In an embodiment, the higher rotational angle for the 120-degree enabled electric throttle 102 is 120-degree twist.
[0046] The twister grip 406 enables the user to twist the electric throttle 102 from 0 degree to 120 degree rotational angle. In an embodiment, the twister grip 406 is made using a rubber to provide more grip to the user to twist the electric throttle 102. The torsion return spring 408 is arranged inside the throttle PCB housing 202 to recoup the electric throttle 102 to an initial position. In an embodiment, the initial position of the electric throttle 102 is kept at the rotational angle of 0 degree twist.
[0047] FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the exemplary electric throttle 102 with rotational angle of 0-degree alignment 502, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The 0-degree alignment 502 refers to 0-degree rotation of the electric throttle 102 along the central axis 504. FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the exemplary electric throttle 102 with rotational angle of 120-degree alignment 602, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The 120-degree alignment 602 refers to a 120-degree rotation of the electric throttle 102 along the central axis 504. In such embodiment, the 0-degree alignment 502 refers to a zero throttle position and the 120-degree alignment 602 refers to a full throttle position.
[0048] FIGS. 7A-7B are cross sectional views of an exemplary 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 7A shows that the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 is in an initial position (i.e., the first position of the magnetic member 702 in 0 degree rotational angle (i.e., zero throttle input) before the user twists the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700). The 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 includes the throttle PCB housing 202. The throttle PCB housing 202 includes the magnetic member 702, the rotation stopper 704, and the sensor unit 706. In an embodiment, the magnetic member 702 used for the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 is smaller around the periphery of the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700.
[0049] FIG. 7B shows that the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 is in an end position (i.e., the second position of the magnetic member 702 in 60 degree rotational angle (i.e., full throttle input) after the user twists the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700). The rotation stopper 704 stops a movement of the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 when the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 is twisted beyond the second position (i.e., the 60-degree maximum rotational angle of the electric throttle 700). FIG. 7C shows schematic representation of the 60-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 that includes the throttle PCB housing 202 and the twister grip 406.
[0050] FIGS. 8A-8B are cross sectional views of a 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8A shows that the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 is in an initial position (i.e., the first position of the magnetic member 802 in 0 degree rotational angle (i.e., zero throttle input) before the user twists the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800). The 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 700 includes the throttle PCB housing 202. The throttle PCB housing 202 includes the magnetic member 802, the sensor unit 706, and the rotation stopper 704. In an embodiment, the magnetic member 802 used for the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 is larger around the periphery of the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800.
[0051] FIG. 8B shows that the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 is in an end position (i.e., the second position of the magnetic member 802 in 120 degree rotational angle (i.e., full throttle input) after the user twists the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800). The rotation stopper 704 stops a movement of the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 when the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 is twisted beyond the second position (i.e., the 120-degree maximum rotational angle of the electric throttle 800). FIG. 8C shows schematic representation of the 120-degree rotation electric throttle unit 800 that includes the throttle PCB housing 202 and the twister grip 406.
[0052] Various embodiments of the present invention provide efficient and ergonomic design of electric throttle 102. The electric throttle 102 of 120 degrees rotation in electric two-wheeler vehicle 100 which will take care of same drivability parameters of a person using internal combustion engine vehicle. The present invention also helps the user to drive at similar speed at particular electrical rotation of the electric throttle 102 like internal combustion engine throttle. The drive train efficiency will be increased as the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100 takes more time to reach full speed so acceleration is less.
[0053] The present invention provides the 120-degree enabled magnetic member 802 in a position such that a start position of the 120-degree enabled magnetic member 802 in the electric throttle 102 matches the sitting posture of the user on the electric two-wheeler vehicle 100, so that the end position of the 120-degree enabled magnetic member 802 in the electric throttle 102 does not create strain on user’s hands.
[0054] The written description describes the subject matter herein to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the embodiments. The scope of the subject matter embodiments is defined by the claims and may include other modifications that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have similar elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims or if they include equivalent elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.
[0055] The embodiments herein can comprise hardware and software elements. The embodiments that are implemented in software include but are not limited to, firmware, resident software, microcode, and the like. The functions performed by various modules described herein may be implemented in other modules or combinations of other modules. For the purposes of this description, a computer-usable or computer readable medium can be any apparatus that can comprise, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0056] The medium can be an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system (or apparatus or device) or a propagation medium. Examples of a computer-readable medium include a semiconductor or solid-state memory, magnetic tape, a removable computer diskette, a random-access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), a rigid magnetic disk and an optical disk. Current examples of optical disks include compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM), compact disk-read/write (CD-R/W) and DVD.
[0057] Input/output (I/O) devices (including but not limited to keyboards, displays, pointing devices, and the like.) can be coupled to the system either directly or through intervening I/O controllers. Network adapters may also be coupled to the system to enable the data processing system to become coupled to other data processing systems or remote printers or storage devices through intervening private or public networks. Modems, cable modem and Ethernet cards are just a few of the currently available types of network adapters.
[0058] A representative hardware environment for practicing the embodiments may include a hardware configuration of an information handling/computer system in accordance with the embodiments herein. The system herein comprises at least one processor or central processing unit (CPU). The CPUs are interconnected via system bus to various devices such as a random-access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), and an input/output (I/O) adapter. The I/O adapter can connect to peripheral devices, such as disk units and tape drives, or other program storage devices that are readable by the system. The system can read the inventive instructions on the program storage devices and follow these instructions to execute the methodology of the embodiments herein.
[0059] The system further includes a user interface adapter that connects a keyboard, mouse, speaker, microphone, and/or other user interface devices such as a touch screen device (not shown) to the bus to gather user input. Additionally, a communication adapter connects the bus to a data processing network, and a display adapter connects the bus to a display device which may be embodied as an output device such as a monitor, printer, or transmitter, for example.
[0060] A description of an embodiment with several components in communication with each other does not imply that all such components are required. On the contrary, a variety of optional components are described to illustrate the wide variety of possible embodiments of the invention. When a single device or article is described herein, it will be apparent that more than one device/article (whether or not they cooperate) may be used in place of a single device/article. Similarly, where more than one device or article is described herein (whether or not they cooperate), it will be apparent that a single device/article may be used in place of the more than one device or article, or a different number of devices/articles may be used instead of the shown number of devices or programs. The functionality and/or the features of a device may be alternatively embodied by one or more other devices which are not explicitly described as having such functionality/features. Thus, other embodiments of the invention need not include the device itself.
[0061] The illustrated steps are set out to explain the exemplary embodiments shown, and it should be anticipated that ongoing technological development will change the manner in which particular functions are performed. These examples are presented herein for purposes of illustration, and not limitation. Further, the boundaries of the functional building blocks have been arbitrarily defined herein for the convenience of the description. Alternative boundaries can be defined so long as the specified functions and relationships thereof are appropriately performed. Alternatives (including equivalents, extensions, variations, deviations, and the like. of those described herein) will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art(s) based on the teachings contained herein. Such alternatives fall within the scope and spirit of the disclosed embodiments. Also, the words “comprising,” “having,” “containing,” and “including,” and other similar forms are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open-ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0062] Finally, the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes, and it may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the inventive subject matter. It is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by any claims that issue on an application based here on. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
,CLAIMS:WE CLAIM:
1. An electric throttle (102) in a handlebar (104) of an electric vehicle (100), the electric throttle (102) comprising:
a throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing (202) positioned adjacent to proximal end of a twister grip (406) comprising:
a magnetic member (802) around an inner circumference of the throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing (202) and configured to move from a first position to a second position along with twisting of the electric throttle (102) around a central axis (504),
wherein the magnetic member (802) generates a magnetic flux around the electric throttle (102) while moving from the first position to the second position, wherein the magnetic member (802) generates the magnetic flux corresponding to a rotational angle of the electric throttle (102) created by twisting of the twister grip (406), and wherein a voltage value is set for each of the magnetic flux that is generated at each rotational angle of the electric throttle (102);
a PCB (402) located inside the throttle printed circuit board (PCB) housing (202) comprises a sensor unit (706) connected to the magnetic member (802), wherein the sensor unit (706) is configured to:
sense the magnetic flux with the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle (102); and
transmit a sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle (102);
a microcontroller arranged inside the throttle PCB housing (202) and coupled to the PCB (402), wherein the microcontroller is configured to:
receive the sensed magnetic flux for the corresponding rotational angle of the electric throttle (102) from the sensor unit (706);
determine a position of the magnetic member (802) based on receiving of the sensed magnetic flux;
calculate a corresponding voltage value based on the position of the magnetic member (802) in the electric throttle (102); and
transmits a signal to a motor controller to control speed of a motor of the electric vehicle (100) based on the calculated voltage value; and
a throttle PCB housing cap (404) affixed towards a distal end of the throttle PCB housing (202) to hermetically seal the throttle PCB housing (202) around the handlebar (104).

2. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a torsion return spring (408) that is arranged inside the throttle PCB housing (202) to recoup the electric throttle (102) to an initial position, wherein the initial position of the electric throttle (102) is kept at the rotational angle of 0 degree twist.

3. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rotation stopper (704) mechanically configured to stop movement of the electric throttle (102) beyond the second position.

4. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first position is representative of initial throttle position and the second position is representative of full throttle position, where the first position and the second position are spaced apart by a 120-degree rotational distance.

5. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a twister grip (406) that enables the user to twist the electric throttle (102) from 0 degree to 120 degree rotational angle.

6. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensor unit (706) is a hall sensor that senses the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic member (802).

7. The electric throttle (102) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic member (802) used for the 120-degree enabled electric throttle (102) is larger around a periphery of the electric throttle (102).

Dated this 06th day of October 2022

Vidya Bhaskar Singh Nandiyal
Patent Agent (IN/PA-2912)
Agent for applicant

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202241007062-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
2 202241007062-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
3 202241007062-Proof of Right [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
4 202241007062-POWER OF AUTHORITY [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
5 202241007062-FORM FOR STARTUP [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
6 202241007062-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
7 202241007062-FORM 1 [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
8 202241007062-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
9 202241007062-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
10 202241007062-DRAWINGS [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
11 202241007062-STARTUP [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
12 202241007062-FORM28 [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
13 202241007062-FORM-9 [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
14 202241007062-FORM 18A [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
15 202241007062-DRAWING [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
16 202241007062-CORRESPONDENCE-OTHERS [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
17 202241007062-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [06-10-2022(online)].pdf 2022-10-06
18 202241007062-FER.pdf 2022-11-10
19 202241007062-Power of Attorney [28-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-28
20 202241007062-FORM28 [28-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-28
21 202241007062-Form 1 (Submitted on date of filing) [28-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-28
22 202241007062-Covering Letter [28-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-28
23 202241007062-CERTIFIED COPIES TRANSMISSION TO IB [28-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-28
24 202241007062-FORM 4(iii) [09-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-09
25 202241007062-POA [29-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-29
26 202241007062-MARKED COPIES OF AMENDEMENTS [29-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-29
27 202241007062-FORM 3 [29-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-29
28 202241007062-FORM 13 [29-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-29
29 202241007062-AMMENDED DOCUMENTS [29-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-29
30 202241007062-OTHERS [30-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-30
31 202241007062-FER_SER_REPLY [30-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-30
32 202241007062-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [30-05-2023(online)].pdf 2023-05-30
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36 202241007062-FORM 4 [30-04-2024(online)].pdf 2024-04-30

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