Abstract: Disclosed is a gravity assisted food preservation device (100) comprising a enclosure (102) comprising a plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) and a plurality of openings (106a-106n) that are disposed around each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) such that each opening of the plurality of openings (106a-106n) facilitate exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b). The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) further includes a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) such that each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is disposed within corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b), wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is configured to support one or more food articles that facilitate preservation of the one or more food articles.
FORM 2
THE PATENTS
ACT 1970(39 of
1970)
&
THE PATENTS
RULES, 2003
COMPLETE
SPECIFICATION
(See section 10 and
rule 13)
1. TITLE OF THE INVENTION
GRAVITY ASSISTED FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
PRESERVATION DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD
2. APPLICANT
(i) NAME : RUWAN FOODTECH LLP
(i) NATIONALITY : IN
(ii) ADDRESS : H.N. 1511, Near Vahindra Bridge, Village Zai Borigaon, Taluka
Talasari, Palghar, Maharashtra, 401701
3. PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION
COMPLETE
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it
is to be performed.
3
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present disclosure relates generally to food preservation device. More particularly,
the present disclosure relates to a gravity assisted fruit and vegetables preservation
device, system and method.
5
BACKGROUND
Post harvest losses of perishable produce like fruits and vegetables is a major concern
in the global food supply chain. Over the years farmers, traders and processing industry
have deployed multiple technologies to reduce post-harvest losses. Large- and small10 scale cold storages is one of the most commonly used methods for food preservation.
However, this method has limitations due to very high capital, operational,
maintenance and supply chain costs. This makes the technology out of reach for small
and marginal farmers who are at the bottom of the value chain and incur maximum
financial losses. Preservation of perishable food by drying is the most ancient process
15 to prevent post-harvest losses. In the modern world many technologies have evolved
for removal of water content from food produce and extending its shelf life up to 12-
24 months. Freeze Drying, Spray Drying, Air Drying, Electrical Oven drying are some
forms of electro-mechanical technologies being widely used in the industry. These
technologies are also capital intensive and out of reach of small and marginal farmers.
20 Farmers in India have depended upon open solar drying mainly for the spices segment
for centuries. From the last 3 decades farmers and women entrepreneurs in DahanuGholvad region of Maharashtra have used open sun drying for the Sapota (Chikoo
Fruit) which ripens on farm and cannot reach the markets. However, there is a lack of
uniformity, shelf life, product quality, taste and texture in this non-standard process
25 which depends on ambient conditions.
There are wide range of experiments that have been done on various available
technologies for improving the product quality and shelf life of Sapota (Chikoo) fruit
and other fruits and vegetables grown in the region. This article is an outcome of these
experiments which has enhanced the efficiency of existing mediums used to lay food
substances inside solar or electric dehydrators. The design principle exhibited in this
article is universal and can be applied to any solar or electrically powered dehydrators
for food or non-food substances. In the various studies conducted on solar energy-based
5 food preservation technologies it was observed that following modes of moisture
removal have been commonly deployed - radiation, convection and conduction. These
traditional modes have been used by humans since ancient times in various
combinations. Advancements in design of solar and electric dehydrators have presented
various means and methods to prevent dust and external matter, retain nutritional
10 content, retain taste, texture and color, reduce process time and so on.
Conventional dehydrators which deploy convection as the primary principle for
extracting moisture from food substances use a “Wire Mesh” or a “Perforated Metal”
tray as the medium to lay food substances inside a dehydrator. These wire mesh or
perforated trays are arranged in a single layer of multiple layers inside the dehydrator
15 depending on the system design. The wire mesh or perforated tray design ensures hot
air (generated by solar or electrical energy) flow generated by a ventilation system
(natural or forced) transmits heat to both the top and bottom of the food substances.
Also, the moisture content that settles down due to gravity gets space to escape from
the bottom of the tray. Convectional dehydrators are however the least efficient design
20 due to heat losses at multiple stages in the process. In these types of dehydrators it takes
18-24 hours to bring down the moisture to less than 10% level due to which the shelf
life of the food substances gets extended to 6-12 months.
Another prior art dehydrators which deploy conduction as the primary principle for
extracting moisture from food substances use a flat metal tray as a medium to lay food
25 substances inside a dehydrator. The flat metal trays absorb the heat (generated by solar
or electrical energy) and transmit it directly to the food substances laid on it. The
moisture content in the food substances starts converting into vapor which is removed
from the dehydrator using natural or forced ventilation. This highly enhances the
efficiency of moisture extraction, and the process time is reduced by 50% compared to
5
convection. The challenge in the conduction method is that the temperature of these
plates cannot be set exactly to the desired limit and if it rises above 60 degrees Celsius
there is a high possibility of loss of nutrients from the food substances. Sugar content
in the food substances can also get caramelized above 60 degrees Celsius and
5 discoloration (blackening) is observed. The design principles of various dehydrators
presented in previous articles speak about enhancing the process through various
techniques to optimize radiation, convection and conduction. The bigger challenge is
however presented by gravity which is not addressed in the earlier designs. It has been
observed that apart from radiation, convection and conduction, gravity plays a major
10 role in removal of water content from the fruits and vegetables. Since the tray surface
is flat, the water content that settles down due to gravity gets accumulated and locked
below the food substance. This accumulation of water below the food substances
adversely impacts the drying process by reducing the temperature of the metal plate.
This accumulated water is locked between the tray surface and the food substance and
15 hence not exposed to direct radiation or convection. Conclusively, convection
principle-based dehydrators use wire mesh or perforated trays to ensure maximum
surface area of the food substance is exposed to the hot air flow. Conduction principles
dryers use a flat metal tray to ensure direct heat transfer, however only 50% of the
surface area is exposed to radiation and convection. Conduction drying is nearly 50%
20 efficient compared to Convection drying in terms of the process time. On flat trays used
in conduction drying water content gets accumulated below the food substances and
reduces process efficiency.
Thus, there is a need for a technical solution that overcomes the aforementioned
problems of conventional dehydrators.
25
SUMMARY
In view of the foregoing, a gravity assisted food preservation device is disclosed. The
gravity assisted food preservation device includes a enclosure and a plurality of metal
trays. The enclosure includes a plurality of chambers and a plurality of openings that
are disposed around each chamber of the plurality of chambers. Each opening of the
plurality of openings facilitate exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality
of chambers. The plurality of metal trays such that each metal tray of the plurality of
metal trays is disposed within corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers.
5 Each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays is configured to support one or more food
articles that facilitate preservation of the one or more food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the gravity assisted food preservation
device further includes a plurality of legs disposed beneath the enclosure. The plurality
of legs facilitate to support the gravity assisted food preservation device.
10 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each chamber of the plurality of
chambers is made up of mild steel (MS).
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each chamber of the plurality of
chambers is coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each leg of the plurality of legs is
15 coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each metal tray of the plurality of metal
trays is coated with food grade coating.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the gravity assisted food preservation
device further includes a plurality of covers corresponding to the plurality of chambers
20 such that each cover of the plurality of covers is adapted to enclose the corresponding
chamber of the plurality of chambers.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each cover of the plurality of covers
further comprising a multiwall polycarbonate sheet that facilitates protection from
Ultra Violet (UV) radiations and dust.
25 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of chambers and the
plurality of metal trays exhibit a variable size based on size of the one or more food
articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each metal tray of the plurality of metal
trays is disposed at an inclination angle ranging from 6 Degrees to 30 Degrees that
7
facilitates exertion of gravitational force on water content released by the one or more
food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each tray of the plurality of trays is
engraved in a mesh structure that facilitates formation of a plurality of micro spaces
5 and tracks between the one or more food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of micro spaces and the
tracks facilitate to guide water content released from the one or more food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each tray of the plurality of trays is a
hollow tray that is filled with an insulation medium.
10 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the insulation medium comprises one
of, air and an insulation material.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each tray of the plurality of trays
comprises (i) a width that is in a range of 20 millimetres (mm) to 30 mm, (ii) a length
that is in a range of 700 mm to 1500 mm, and (iii) a width that is in a range of 700 mm
15 to 1500 mm.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The above and still further features and advantages of aspects of the present disclosure
becomes apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of aspects
20 thereof, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and
wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a gravity assisted food preservation device, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2A illustrates a side view of the gravity assisted food preservation device of FIG.
25 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2B illustrates a front view of a portion of the gravity assisted food preservation
device of FIG. 2A, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of a metal tray of the gravity assisted food preservation
device, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 illustrates a gravity assisted food preservation system, in accordance with an
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 illustrates a flowchart illustrating a method of preserving food using gravity
assisted food preservation device, in accordance with an embodiment of the present
5 disclosure.
FIGs. 6A-6E shows lab test reports and results obtained upon testing of preserving
Chikoo using the gravity assisted food preservation system of the present invention.
Specifically, FIG. 6A shows a quality plan for the preservation, FIG. 6B-6C show
shelf-life report, FIG. 6D-6E shows a nutrition report.
10 To facilitate understanding, like reference numerals have been used, where possible, to
designate like elements common to the figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Various aspects of the present disclosure provide a gravity assisted food preservation
15 device. The following description provides specific details of certain aspects of the
disclosure illustrated in the drawings to provide a thorough understanding of those
aspects. It should be recognized, however, that the present disclosure can be reflected
in additional aspects and the disclosure may be practiced without some of the details
in the following description.
20 The various aspects including the example aspects are now described more fully with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the various aspects of the disclosure
are shown. The disclosure may, however, be embodied in different forms and should
not be construed as limited to the aspects set forth herein. Rather, these aspects are
provided so that this disclosure is thorough and complete, and fully conveys the scope
25 of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the sizes of components
may be exaggerated for clarity.
It is understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “connected
to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it can be directly on, connected to, or
coupled to the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers that may be
9
present. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or
more of the associated listed items.
The subject matter of example aspects, as disclosed herein, is described with specificity
to meet statutory requirements. However, the description itself is not intended to limit
5 the scope of this disclosure. Rather, the inventor/inventors have contemplated that the
claimed subject matter might also be embodied in other ways, to include different
features or combinations of features similar to the ones described in this document, in
conjunction with other technologies. Generally, the various aspects including the
example aspects relate to a gravity assisted food preservation device.
10 FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a gravity assisted food preservation device 100,
in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The enhancement in
design of trays for laying food substances inside a dehydrator. Thus, the gravity assisted
food preservation device 100 of the present disclosure gives the optimum impact of
gravity, radiation, convection and conduction.
15 FIG. 2A illustrates a side view of the gravity assisted food preservation device 100 of
FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2B illustrates
a front view of a portion of the gravity assisted food preservation device 100 of FIG.
2A, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The gravity assisted
food preservation device 100 comprising a enclosure 102. The enclosure 102
20 comprising a plurality of chambers 104a, 104b and a plurality of openings 106a-106n.
The plurality of openings 106a-106n are disposed around each chamber of the plurality
of chambers 104a, 104b such that each opening of the plurality of openings 106a-106n
facilitate exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality of chambers 104a,
104b.
25 The gravity assisted food preservation device 100 further comprising a plurality of
metal trays 108a, 108b such that each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays 108a,
108b is disposed within corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers 104a,
104b. Each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays 108a, 108b is configured to support
one or more food articles that facilitate preservation of the one or more food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the gravity assisted food preservation
device 100 further comprising a plurality of legs 110a-110n disposed beneath the
enclosure 102, wherein the plurality of legs 110a-110n facilitate to support the gravity
assisted food preservation device 100.
5 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each chamber of the plurality of
chambers 104a, 104b is made up of mild steel MS.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein each chamber of the plurality
of chambers 104a, 104b is coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each leg of the plurality of legs 110a10 110n is coated with Poly Urethane PU powder.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each metal tray of the plurality of metal
trays 108a, 108b is coated with food grade coating. The food grade coating prevent
contamination that arises from emissions from non-food grade coatings at high
temperature.
15 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the gravity assisted food preservation
device 100 further comprising a plurality of covers 112a, 112b corresponding to the
plurality of chambers 104a, 104b such that each cover of the plurality of covers 112a,
112b is adapted to enclose the corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers
104a, 104b.
20 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each cover of the plurality of covers
112a, 112b further comprising a multiwall polycarbonate sheet 114 that facilitates
protection from Ultra Violet UV radiations and dust. In other words, the multiwall
polycarbonate sheets 114 prevents dust and suspended particulate impurities from
settling on the food substances.
25 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of chambers 104a, 104b
and the plurality of metal trays 108a, 108b exhibit a variable size based on size of the
one or more food articles.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each metal tray of the plurality of metal
trays 108a, 108b is disposed at an inclination angle ranging from 6 Degrees to 30
11
Degrees that facilitates exertion of gravitational force on water content released by the
one or more food articles. Specifically, each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays
108a, 108b is inclined at the angle ranging from 6 Degrees to 30 Degrees to the
horizontal so that the gravitational force acting on the water content released from the
5 one or more food articles is maximised. It is desired that water content that flows down
from the food substances does not directly come in contact with the food substances on
the lower side of the tray. To prevent this the engravings on the tray are such that water
is obstructed at multiple points. These obstructions slow down the downward flow of
water and ensure direct exposure to radiation and conduction inside the dehydrator for
10 a longer period. This helps the water content to evaporate quickly and eventually the
forced or natural ventilation carries the vapor out from the dehydrator.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the one or more food articles are precut as per their properties and placed on the metal surface of the plurality of metal trays
108a, 108b.
15 FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of a metal tray of the plurality of metal trays 108a, 108b
of the gravity assisted food preservation device 100, in accordance with an embodiment
of the present disclosure. Each tray of the plurality of metal trays 108a, 108b is
engraved in a mesh structure 302 that facilitates formation of a plurality of micro spaces
and tracks between the one or more food articles. The plurality of micro spaces and the
20 tracks facilitate to guide water content released from the one or more food articles.
Each tray of the plurality of metal trays 108a, 108b is a hollow tray that is filled with
an insulation medium. The insulation medium comprises one of, air and an insulation
material. Each tray of the plurality of trays 108a, 108b comprises (i) a width that is in
a range of 20 millimetres mm to 30 mm, (ii) a length that is in a range of 700 mm to
25 1500 mm, and (iii) a width that is in a range of 700 mm to 1500 mm.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the engraved metal surface is engraved
in a unique mesh structure 302 to create multiple micro spaces and tracks between the
food substance that is being preserved and the metal surface. These micro spaces and
tracks ensure that the water content that is released due to gravitational force does not
accumulate below the food substance and reduces the heat in the system. The design
of the engraved metal surface tray is such that there are micro spaces and tracks
between the food substance and the metal surface. The water that settles down due to
gravity does not get locked below the food substance and flows downwards on the tray
5 thereby enhancing the efficiency of the food preservation system.
The gravity assisted food preservation device 100 of the present disclosure is a
balanced combination of ensuring water content that settles down due to gravity is not
locked below the food substances laid for drying inside the dehydrator. The water
content that flows downwards is obstructed at multiple points and its speed is
10 controlled. The slow movement of water ensures there is enough time for exposure to
radiation and conduction. The evaporated water vapor is drawn out from the dehydrator
through forced or natural ventilation. The design of the gravity assisted food
preservation device 100 brings forth gravity as the major contributor to the food
dehydration process. The adjustable louvers at the air outflow side. During summertime
15 the air flow can be adjusted to maximum to prevent excess heat generation inside the
dehydrating chamber. During winter the air flow can be minimized to retain heat inside
the chamber.
To summarize, embodiments of the present invention relate to a gravity assisted food
preservation device (100) is disclosed. The device includes an enclosure (102) having
20 a plurality of chambers (104a, 104b), and a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b). The
plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is disposed within the plurality of chambers (104a,
104b). Each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is configured to
receive and support one or more food articles to facilitate preservation thereof. The
enclosure (102) enables removal of water content from the one or more food articles
25 due to gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction for
preserving one or more food articles
In an exemplary embodiment, each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b)
is made up of mild steel (MS) and is coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder.
13
In an exemplary embodiment, each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a,
108b) is disposed within corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a,
104b) and is coated with a food grade coating.
In an exemplary embodiment, each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a,
5 108b) are engraved with pre-determined design that facilitates formation of a plurality
of micro spaces and tracks between the one or more food articles and surface of each
metal tray. Further, each metal tray is coated with a food safe coating, or a food grade
coating or a food grade material.
In an exemplary embodiment, the device (100) further comprising a plurality of legs
10 (110a-110n) disposed beneath the enclosure (102). Each of the plurality of legs (110a110n) are coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder. Further, each of the plurality of legs
(110a-110n) are height adjustable and are adapted to elevate the gravity assisted food
preservation device (100) at a pre-determined angle.
In an exemplary embodiment, the enclosure (102) includes a plurality of removable
15 covers (112a, 112b) corresponding to the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) such that
each cover of the plurality of removable covers (112a, 112b) is adapted to enclose the
corresponding metal tray from the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b). Further, each
of the plurality of removable covers (112a, 112b) are made of polycarbonate sheet
coated with ultraviolet coating, and are adapted to face towards sun (120) or a source
20 of heat energy (120). Furthermore, the enclosure (102) includes a plurality of openings
(106a-106n) that are disposed around each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a,
104b) such that each opening of the plurality of openings (106a-106n) facilitate
exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b).
In an exemplary embodiment, each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a,
25 108b) is height adjustable and are positioned at an inclination angle ranging from 6
degrees to 30 degrees to facilitates exertion of gravitational force on water content
released by the one or more food articles.
In an exemplary embodiment, each tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is
a hollow tray that is filled with an insulation medium, and the insulation medium
comprises at least one of an air or an insulation material.
Further, embodiments of the present invention disclose a gravity assisted food
5 preservation system as shown in FIG. 4. The system includes includes an enclosure
(102) having a plurality of chambers (104a, 104b), and a plurality of metal trays (108a,
108b). The plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is disposed within the plurality of
chambers (104a, 104b). Each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is
configured to receive and support one or more food articles to facilitate preservation
10 thereof. The enclosure (102) enables removal of water content from the one or more
food articles due to gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction
for preserving one or more food articles.
The system further includes one or more sensors (300) coupled to the plurality of metal
trays (108a, 108b). The one or more sensors are configured to provide real-time
15 information about a current health of the one or more food articles. These sensors can
provide real-time data on various parameters such as temperature, humidity, gas levels,
and microbial presence, which can be used to assess the current health and quality of
the food.
The system further includes an electronic device (200) configured to display the real20 time information about a current health of the one or more food articles on a user
interface of the electronic device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the sensors can be selected from any or combination of:
temperature sensorsthat monitor the temperature to ensure it remains within safe limits,
humidity sensors that track moisture levels to prevent spoilage due to excess humidity,
25 a gas sensor that detect gases such as ethylene, carbon dioxide, and ammonia that
indicate ripeness or spoilage, and a microbial sensor that identify the presence of
harmful microorganisms that could cause foodborne illnesses.
In an exemplary embodiment, the sensors transmit data wirelessly to a central system
for real-time monitoring. In another exemplary embodiment, the Internet of Things
15
(IoT) technology connects sensors to a cloud-based platform, enabling remote access
and monitoring.
In another exemplary embodiment, the user interface displays real-time data, trends,
and alerts. In another exemplary embodiment, the user interface accesses to monitoring
5 information on-the-go via a mobile application.
In another embodiment, a method of preserving one or more food articles utilizing a
gravity assisted food preservation device as shown in FIG. 5 is disclosed. The method
includes the steps of disposing a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) within the
plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) to form an enclosure (102); and receiving and
10 supporting one or more food articles to facilitate preservation thereof. The enclosure
(102) enables removal of water content from the one or more food articles due to
gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction for preserving one
or more food articles.
Experimental Analysis: following comparative analysis of the gravity assisted food
15 preservation system of the present invention with the conventional convection and
conduction principle solar energy-based food preservation system shows enhancement
and improvement of working and efficiency:
Multiple experiments for preservation of Chikoo fruit using all the above technologies
from reputed manufacturers in India was conducted, and following is the analysis:
20 Following is the analysis and results:
Fruit on which the experiment to was conducted - Manilkara Zapota (Chikoo) from
Dahanu Gholvad region of Maharashtra
Pre-process on the fruit before experimentation - Peeled and cut into half and then into
2 mm thick slices
25 Location - Bordi, Maharashtra, India
Ambient conditions - Temperature 27-31 degree Celsius, 65-70% RH
Objective - Reduce moisture content in the Chikoo fruit slices to 9-10%
Equipment used - Moisture Meter
Sr No. Processing System Process Time Color
1 Convection Principle Type 16 Hours Dark Brown
2 Conduction Principle Type 8 Hours Light Brown
3 Gravity Assisted Type 7 Hours 10 Minutes Light Brown
It was observed that by using the the gravity assisted food preservation system of the
present invention optimizes the effect of gravity during dehydration the process time is
improved by 55% compared to the convection principle system and by 10% compared
to the conduction type system.
5 In an exemplary implementation, the food item may be preserved in the the gravity
assisted food preservation system of the present invention is between 3 months to 12
months.
FIGs. 6A-6C shows lab test reports and results obtained upon testing of preserving
Chikoo using the gravity assisted food preservation system of the present invention.
10 Specifically, FIG. 6A shows a quality plan for the preservation, FIG. 6B-6C show
shelf-life report, FIG. 6D-6E shows a nutrition report.
The foregoing discussion of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of
illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the present disclosure to the form
or forms disclosed herein. In the foregoing Detailed Description, for example, various
15 features of the present disclosure are grouped together in one or more aspects,
configurations, or aspects for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. The features
of the aspects, configurations, or aspects may be combined in alternate aspects,
configurations, or aspects other than those discussed above. This method of disclosure
is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention the present disclosure requires more
20 features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect,
inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed aspect,
configuration, or aspect. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this
Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate aspect of the
present disclosure.
17
Moreover, though the description of the present disclosure has included description of
one or more aspects, configurations, or aspects and certain variations and
modifications, other variations, combinations, and modifications are within the scope
of the present disclosure, e.g., as may be within the skill and knowledge of those in the
5 art, after understanding the present disclosure. It is intended to obtain rights which
include alternative aspects, configurations, or aspects to the extent permitted, including
alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges or steps to
those claimed, whether or not such alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent
structures, functions, ranges or steps are disclosed herein, and without intending to
10 publicly dedicate any patentable subject matter.
Claims:
1. A gravity assisted food preservation device (100) comprising:
an enclosure (102) comprising:
a plurality of chambers (104a, 104b); and
a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) disposed within the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b), wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is configured to receive and support one or more food articles to facilitate preservation thereof; and
wherein the enclosure (102) enables removal of water content from the one or more food articles due to gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction for preserving one or more food articles.
2. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) is made up of mild steel (MS) and is coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder.
3. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is disposed within corresponding chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) and is coated with a food grade coating.
4. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) are engraved with pre-determined design (700) that facilitates formation of a plurality of micro spaces and tracks between the one or more food articles and surface of each metal tray, and each metal tray is coated with a food safe coating, or a food grade coating or a food grade material.
5. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device (100) further comprising a plurality of legs (110a-110n) disposed beneath the enclosure (102), wherein:
each of the plurality of legs (110a-110n) are coated with Poly Urethane (PU) powder; and
each of the plurality of legs (110a-110n) are height adjustable and are adapted to elevate the gravity assisted food preservation device (100) at a pre-determined angle.
6. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enclosure (102) further comprising:
a plurality of removable covers (112a, 112b) corresponding to the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) such that each cover of the plurality of removable covers (112a, 112b) is adapted to enclose the corresponding metal tray from the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b), and wherein each of the plurality of removable covers (112a, 112b) are made of polycarbonate sheet coated with ultraviolet coating, and are adapted to face towards sun (120) or a source of heat energy (120); and
a plurality of openings (106a-106n) that are disposed around each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) such that each opening of the plurality of openings (106a-106n) facilitate exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b).
7. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is height adjustable and are positioned at an inclination angle ranging from 6 degrees to 30 degrees to facilitates exertion of gravitational force on water content released by the one or more food articles.
8. The gravity assisted food preservation device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein each tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is a hollow tray that is filled with an insulation medium, and the insulation medium comprises at least one of an air or an insulation material.
9. A gravity assisted food preservation system comprising:
a gravity assisted food preservation device (100) having an enclosure (102) provided with:
a plurality of chambers (104a, 104b); and
a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) disposed within the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b), wherein each metal tray of the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) is configured to receive support one or more food articles to facilitate preservation thereof; and
a plurality of openings (106a-106n) that are disposed around each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) such that each opening of the plurality of openings (106a-106n) facilitate exchange of air through each chamber of the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b);
wherein the enclosure (102) enables removal of water content from the one or more food articles due to gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction for preserving one or more food articles; and
one or more sensors (300) coupled to the plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b), wherein the one or more sensors are configured to provide real-time information about a current health of the one or more food articles; and
an electronic device (200) configured to display the real-time information about a current health of the one or more food articles on a user interface of the electronic device.
10. A method of preserving one or more food articles utilizing a gravity assisted food preservation device, the method comprising:
disposing (500) a plurality of metal trays (108a, 108b) within the plurality of chambers (104a, 104b) to form an enclosure (102);
receiving and supporting (502) one or more food articles to facilitate preservation thereof; and
wherein the enclosure (102) enables removal of water content from the one or more food articles due to gravity and at least one of a radiation, a convection or a conduction for preserving one or more food articles.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202421062607-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 2 | 202421062607-POWER OF AUTHORITY [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 3 | 202421062607-FORM FOR STARTUP [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 4 | 202421062607-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 5 | 202421062607-FORM 1 [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 6 | 202421062607-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 7 | 202421062607-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 8 | 202421062607-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 9 | 202421062607-DRAWINGS [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 10 | 202421062607-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 11 | 202421062607-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [19-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-19 |
| 12 | Abstract 1.jpg | 2024-08-22 |
| 13 | 202421062607-Proof of Right [24-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-24 |
| 14 | 202421062607-FORM-9 [24-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-24 |
| 15 | 202421062607-FORM-5 [24-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-24 |
| 16 | 202421062607-FORM 3 [24-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-24 |
| 17 | 202421062607-STARTUP [25-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-25 |
| 18 | 202421062607-FORM28 [25-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-25 |
| 19 | 202421062607-FORM 18A [25-08-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-08-25 |
| 20 | 202421062607-ORIGINAL UR 6(1A) FORM 26-090924.pdf | 2024-09-16 |
| 21 | 202421062607-FER.pdf | 2025-09-16 |
| 22 | 202421062607-FER_SER_REPLY [09-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-09 |
| 23 | 202421062607-DRAWING [09-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-09 |
| 24 | 202421062607-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [09-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-09 |
| 25 | 202421062607-CLAIMS [09-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-09 |
| 26 | 202421062607-ABSTRACT [09-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-09 |
| 27 | 202421062607-US(14)-HearingNotice-(HearingDate-19-12-2025).pdf | 2025-11-18 |
| 28 | 202421062607-Correspondence to notify the Controller [21-11-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-11-21 |
| 1 | 202421062607_SearchStrategyNew_E_SearchHistoryE_10-09-2025.pdf |