The present invention generally relates to fault detection, and
specifically, relates an intelligent fault detection system to detect faults in electrical switch assembly automatically, and facilitates in providing visualization of internal electrical switch assembly using augmented reality and digital twinning.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in
understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the
information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed
invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
[0003] IoT is commonly used in the fields of industrial automation, smart
energy control, fault resolution, and various other applications. For efficient and
reliable energy distribution, IoT devices are used for controlling and tracking
electricity. But still challenges are prevailed in the fault detection and resolution
in case of electricity transmission and distributed networks. An electrician has to
unwire/open all the connections in order to detect the fault and to resolve these
issues in electricity transmission or distribution network. There is no standard
procedure available to detect the fault in electrical wires/connections till date.
[0004] There are many possible solutions like solutions based on artificial
intelligence (AI) and IoT in power management systems for fault detection and power management existing. However, they have limitations since IoT and AI-based solutions are capable of locating the fault in the circuits but the visualization part is missing in them, thus it take a long time to fix the issues. On the other hand augmented reality and digital twinning are amongst the most demanding technologies to be used for visualization in various training systems and for remote monitoring in real time. Therefore, there is a need to provide a system for detecting faults in circuit board using advanced technologies that would be helpful to simplify the assembly for the workman and to provide the

workman with an aid that reduces the number of errors and avoids a complex and/or expensive reworking.
[0005] There is, therefore, a need in the art to provide a means to
overcome above-mentioned and other limitations, and provide an efficient, reliable, and cost-effective means to facilitate in detecting faults and assisting a user to see an internal view without opening any circuit board.
OBJECTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0006] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one
embodiment herein satisfies are as listed herein below.
[0007] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a system to detect
faults automatically in electric switching assembly.
[0008] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide visualization
of internal components of electric switching assembly.
[0009] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide visualization
with the help of Augmented Reality and Digital Twinning for locating faults in
electric switching assembly in a much easier manner.
[0010] Another object of the present disclosure is augmenting the whole
circuit and highlighting the defected part of the circuit to enable electricians or
technicians in visualizing faults in the system.
[0011] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a system to
assist electricians or technicians to check faults without opening whole wiring of
the circuit board, they just need to open and repair the faulted parts.
[0012] Yet another object of the present disclosure to provide an
interactive, accurate, fast, efficient, and simple AR-based system and method.
[0013] These and other objects of the present invention will become
readily apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY
[0014] The present invention generally relates to fault detection, and
specifically, relates an intelligent fault detection system to detect faults in electrical switch assembly automatically, and facilitates in providing visualization of internal electrical switch assembly using augmented reality and digital twinning.
[0015] An aspect of the present disclosure pertains to a system for
detecting faults in an electric switching assembly, the system may including a
plurality of sensors associated within the electric switching assembly to detect
one or more attributes of the electric switching assembly, and correspondingly
generate a first set of signals, one or more markers may be associated with the
electric switching assembly, a control unit may be operatively coupled to the
plurality of sensors and the one or more markers, the control unit may include one
or more processors coupled with a memory and configured to analyse the received
first set of signals to detect fault in the electric switching assembly, and upon
positive indication, transmit alert signals to one or more mobile computing
devices, and actuate an image capturing unit to obtain one or more images of a
plurality of components assembled inside the electric switching assembly.
[0016] In an aspect, the control unit may be configured to be responsive
upon scanning of at least one of the one or more markers from at least one of the one or more mobile computing devices, generate a second set of signals pertaining to one or more images captured by the image capturing unit, where the second set of signals may be transmitted to the associated mobile computing device to display an augmented reality based internal view of the electric switching assembly.
[0017] In an aspect, the plurality of sensors may include any or a
combination of current sensor, smoke sensor, potentiometer, and temperature sensor.
[0018] In an aspect, the system may include a communication unit, where
the communication unit is selected from a group consisting of GSM module,

Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) Module, Bluetooth, Li-Fi, and Wireless Local Area
Network (WLAN).
[0019] In an aspect, one or more attributes may be selected from a group
consisting of, smoke, fire, temperature, current flow, and damaging of wire.
[0020] In an aspect, the plurality of components of electric switching
assembly may include fuse, indicator, switch, socket, regulator, and wires.
[0021] In an aspect, the plurality of sensors may be configured to detect
faults in at least one of the plurality of components of the electric switching
assembly.
[0022] In an aspect, a digital twin of the electric switching assembly may
be created using augmented reality.
[0023] Another aspect of the present disclosure pertains to a method to
detect faults in an electric switching assembly, the method may include obtaining
one or more attributes of a plurality of components configured within an electric
switching assembly from a plurality of sensors, analysing received one or more
attributes to detect fault in at least one of the plurality of components by a
processor, and generating and transmitting by a processor, notifications to one or
more mobile computing devices, upon detecting faults.
[0024] Another aspect of the present disclosure pertains to a method to
obtain augmented reality based view of an electric switching assembly, the
method may include scanning one or more markers provided on the electric
switching assembly, from at least one of the one or more mobile computing
devices, receiving, one or more images captured by an image capturing unit at a
processor, generating an augmented reality (AR) based internal view based on the
received one or more images of the electric switching assembly at the processor,
and displaying the generated augmented reality (AR) based internal view with
detected faults at the associated mobile computing device.
[0025] Various objects, features, aspects and advantages of the inventive
subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description
of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which
like numerals represent like components.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further
understanding of the present disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a
part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the
present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the
principles of the present disclosure. The diagrams are for illustration only, which
thus is not a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0027] In the figures, similar components and/or features may have the
same reference label. Further, various components of the same type may be
distinguished by following the reference label with a second label that
distinguishes among the similar components. If only the first reference label is
used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar
components having the same first reference label irrespective of the second
reference label.
[0028] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of a system of detecting fault
automatically in an electric switching assembly, in accordance with an
embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary visualization of the system of
electric switching assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present
disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary functional components of a control
unit of the proposed system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present
disclosure.
[0031] FIG. 4 illustrates a method of detecting and notifying faults, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 5 illustrates a method of providing visualization of faults, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the
disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such

detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0034] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth
in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present
invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the
present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details.
[0035] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to fault detection.
More particularly disclosing a system to be installed with electric switch assembly to detect faults in electrical switch assembly automatically, and also facilitates in providing visualization of internal electrical switch assembly using augmented reality and digital twinning.
[0036] According to an embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a
system for detecting faults in electric switching assembly (also referred as switching assembly, herein). The system can be installed with the electric switching assembly assembled available in home, offices, companies, and various other places, also can be attached with existing electric switching assemblies. The system can include a plurality of sensors to sense one or more attributes, for example, smoke, fire, temperature, current flow, and damaged wire for various components of the electric switching assembly. Upon detection of any of the attributes, notifications can be transmitted mobile computing device to alert concerned entities.
[0037] In another embodiment, when a workman scan the switching
assembly using a mobile computing device, internal arrangements of components such as wire fuse, and switch can be displayed on the mobile computing device using augmented reality and digital twinning to assist the user to visualize the faults easily, without opening the switching assembly.
[0038] As illustrated in FIG. 1, a system 100 for detecting faults in electric
switching assembly 102 (collectively referred as switching assemblies 102, and

individually referred as switching assembly 102) is disclosed. The system 100 can
be attached with existing switching assemblies 102 also, and facilitates in
providing notifications in case of defect in internal components.
[0039] In an embodiment, the system 100 can include a plurality of
sensors 104 to detect one or more attributes (also referred as attributes, herein) of said switching assembly 102, and correspondingly based on the received attributes generate a first set of signals. The attributes can be selected from a group consisting of, but not limited to smoke, fire, temperature, current flow, and damaging of wire. In an embodiment, the switching assembly 102 can include plurality of components such as fuse, indicator, switch, socket, regulator, and wire, and the sensors can detect faults in all the components of the switching assembly.
[0040] In an embodiment, the system 100 can include a control unit 108,
and the control unit 108 can be operatively couple with the plurality of sensors
104, also the control unit 108 can include one or more processors coupled with a
memory, and the memory storing instructions executable by the one or more
processors. Upon detection of attributes of components configured with the
switching assembly 102, correspondingly generated first set of signals can be
transmitted to the control unit 108 to analyse the attributes to detect faults if any.
[0041] In an embodiment, the control unit 108 can be configured to
analyse the received first set of signals to detect fault in the switching assembly 102, and upon detection of fault, alert signals can be generated. The system 200 can include a communication unit 112, that can be communicatively coupled to the control unit 108 and one or more mobile computing devices (also referred as mobile computing device). The communication unit 112 can be configured to facilitate transmission of information generated by the first set of signals to the mobile computing device, and associated entity can observe faults in component in real-time.
[0042] In an exemplary embodiment, the first set of signals pertain
information of fault found in any of the component such as fused wire, breaking of wire, loosening of fire, smoke in fire, burnt wire, and can be transmitted to

mobile phone of a user, which is already associated with the system 100. When
the system is installed, one or more mobile computing devices can be registered
with the system 100 to receive notification from the system 100.
[0043] In an exemplary embodiment, each of the switching assembly 102
installed in a house, building, company, and etc., can include a separate control unit 108 to analyse the faults. In another exemplary embodiment, each of the switching assembly 102 installed in a house, building, company, and etc., can include a single control unit 108 to analyse the faults, each switching assemblies 102 can be provided an unique ID, and correspondingly fault notifications can be received and transmitted to the user.
[0044] In an embodiment, the communication unit 112 can be
communicatively coupled to the control unit 108, the plurality of sensors 104 and the computing device through networks that can include any or a combination of Wireless local area network (WLAN), Wide area network (WAN), Wireless fidelity (Wi-fi), Bluetooth, Worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX), cellular communication network, GSM and the likes. The network may be a wireless network, a wired network or a combination thereof that may be implemented as one of the different types of networks, such as Intranet, Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), Internet, and the likes. Further, the network may either be a dedicated network or a shared network. The shared network may represent an association of the different types of networks that may use variety of protocols, for example, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) and the likes. By way of example, the communication unit 112 can include interfaces and hardware like but not limited to Bluetooth, Wireless LAN, serial and parallel wired links, ZigBee, router, modem, repeater, transceivers and the likes.
[0045] In an embodiment, the control unit 108 can be configured to
actuate an image capturing unit 110 to capture one or more images of the plurality of components provided inside the electric switching assembly 102. The image capturing unit 110 can be actuated upon detection of faults inside the switching

assembly 102, and the image capturing unit 110 such as camera can be operatively coupled with the control unit 108, and can obtain one or more images of internal structure of the switching assembly 102. In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the camera 110 of user device may be any of the well-known information communication and multimedia devices, including a tablet personal computer (PC), mobile communication terminal, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), smartphone, International Mobile Telecommunication 2000 (EVIT-2000) terminal, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) terminal, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) terminal, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) terminal, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) terminal, Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE) terminal, Universal Mobile Communication Service (UMTS) terminal, digital broadcast terminal, and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) terminal.
[0046] In an embodiment, the system 100 can include one or more
markers 106 (collectively referred as markers 106, individually referred as marker 106) which can be scanned through the camera 110 provided in the mobile computing device, and facilitates in merging real world experiences with a virtual world via a visual overlay to supplement what the user views. Upon scanning the marker 106 from the camera 110 of mobile phone, the virtual image including components such as fuse, wire, connectivity of wire, can be displayed on a display interface of the mobile phone. Also, the real images of the switching assembly 102 along with some virtual images including the internal structure of the switching assembly 102 can be displayed on the display interface of the mobile phone.
[0047] In an embodiment, the control unit 108 can be configured to
emulate an augmented reality (AR) view on the display interface of the mobile computing device, where the emulated AR view is associated with the images captured by the image capturing unit 110, when fault is detected. In another embodiment, a digital twin of the electric switching assembly 102 can be created using augmented reality and displayed on the display interface of the mobile

computing device that enables the user to understand internal connectivity of components of the switching assembly.
[0048] In an exemplary embodiment, the control unit 108 can be
configured to model and simulate digital twin view of internal components by
applying different models on the components, and displays a digital equivalent of
internal structure of the components (i.e. circuit board). In another exemplary
embodiment, IoT, AI technologies such as expert system techniques (XPS),
artificial neural networks (ANNs), fuzzy logic systems (FL), Genetic algorithm
(GA), and the likes can be used to provide AR based view and digital twin view
of switching assembly to assist in detecting faults easily. Upon scanning the
marker 106, virtual representation of the circuit board (also referred as switching
assembly 102) is created by mapping the coordinates that serves as the real-time
digital counterpart of the circuit board with the principles of AR and Digital Twin.
[0049] In an embodiment, the plurality of sensors 104, the control unit
108, and the image capturing unit 110 can be coupled with power supplying units such as rechargeable batteries. The battery can be intended to encompass all energy storage devices which deliver electricity. These energy storage devices may be rechargeable or single-use. This includes but is not limited to batteries using lead-acid, zinc-carbon, alkaline, nickel cadmium, lithium, and lithium-ion technologies, capacitors, generators powered by springs or compressed gas or other mechanical energy storage mechanisms, and fuel cells, also, the power source already existing to provide power supply to the switches can be used to supply power to the system 100.
[0050] Referring to FIG. 2, an augmented reality (AR) view of the
switching assembly 102 is disclosed. When the user scan one or markers (not shown) provided on the electricity switch board 102 (also referred as switching assembly 102) using a tablet (i.e. mobile computing device), the AR view and digital twin view can be displayed on a display interface of the tablet, and the faults occurs in the circuit board can be displayed on the display interface, which enables the user to easily understand the fault, and accordingly take action.

[0051] In an exemplary embodiment, in a building there are plurality of
switching assemblies 102, the user can scan the switching assembly with a tablet, and if there is fault in the circuit board, that can be displayed along with AR view of internal components of the switching assembly 102. Similarly, a digital twin view of fault along with internal components of the switching assembly 102 can be displayed on the display interface of the tablet.
[0052] As illustrated in FIG. 3, control unit 108 can include one or more
processor(s), where one or more processor(s) 302 can be can be implemented as one or more microprocessors, microcomputers, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, central processing units, logic circuitries, and/or any devices that manipulate data based on operational instructions. Among other capabilities, the one or more processor(s) 302 can be configured to fetch and execute computer-readable instructions stored in a memory 304 of the control unit 108. The memory 304 can store one or more computer-readable instructions or routines, which may be fetched and executed to create or share the data units over a network service. The memory 304 can include any non-transitory storage device including, for example, volatile memory such as RAM, or non-volatile memory such as EPROM, flash memory, and the likes.
[0053] In an embodiment, the control unit 108 can also include an
interface(s) 306 which can include a variety of interfaces, for example, interfaces for data input and output devices, referred to as I/O devices, storage devices, and the likes. The interface(s) 306 can facilitate communication of the control unit 108 with various devices coupled to the control unit 108. The interface(s) 306 can also provide a communication pathway for one or more components of control unit 108. Examples of such components include, but are not limited to, processing engine(s) 308 and database 310.
[0054] In an embodiment, the processing engine(s) 308 can be
implemented as a combination of hardware and programming (for example, programmable instructions) to implement one or more functionalities of the processing engine(s) 308. In examples described herein, such combinations of hardware and programming may be implemented in several different ways. For

example, the programming for the processing engine(s) 308 may be processor executable instructions stored on a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium and the hardware for the processing engine(s) 308 may include a processing resource (for example, one or more processors), to execute such instructions. In the present examples, the machine-readable storage medium may store instructions that, when executed by the processing resource, implement the processing engine(s) 308. In such examples, the control unit 108 can include the machine-readable storage medium storing the instructions and the processing resource to execute the instructions, or the machine-readable storage medium may be separate but accessible to the control unit 108 and the processing resource. In other examples, the processing engine(s) 308 may be implemented by electronic circuitry. The database 310 can include data that is either stored or generated as a result of functionalities implemented by any of the components of the processing engine(s) 308.
[0055] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, the processing
engine 308 can be further configured in the form of an Artificial Neural Network
like the following, but not limited to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and
Deep Neural Network (DNN). In an exemplary embodiment, the processing
engine 308 can include deep learning based classifiers, where the deep learning
based classifiers can include KNN classifiers, MLP neural networks and the likes.
[0056] In an embodiment, the processing engine(s) 308 can include an
extraction unit 312, an AR emulation unit 314, a matching unit 316, a signal generation unit 318, and other unit (s) 320. The other unit(s) 320 can implement functionalities that supplement applications or functions performed by the system 100 or the processing engine(s) 308.
[0057] In an embodiment, the database 310 can include data that is either
stored or generated as a result of functionalities implemented by any of the components of the processing engine(s) 308.
[0058] It would be appreciated that units being described are only
exemplary units and any other unit or sub-unit may be included as part of the

system 100. These units too may be merged or divided into super- units or sub-units as may be configured.
[0059] In accordance with an embodiment, upon receiving the first set of
signals from a plurality of sensors 104, with the help of extraction unit 312 one or more attributes of components such as wire, fuse, switch, etc. from the received first set of signals can be extracted. The extracted attributes can be transmitted to a matching unit 316, where the attributes can be matched with pre-defined threshold attributes to find fault in the components.
[0060] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, when a wire of a
switch is break or detached from another wire, fault can be detected by the current
sensor. Similarly, when smoke is found in the circuit board, the smoke sensor can
detect it, also fire or high temperature can be detected by the temperature sensor.
[0061] In accordance with another embodiment, upon detection of fault in
the circuit board alert signals can be generated with the help of the signal
generation unit 318, and generated alert signals can be transmitted to associated
mobile computing devices by a communication unit 112. For example, when high
temperature is detected in a circuit board, a message/notification can be
transmitted to a registered phone number or mobile applications installed on a
mobile phone to notify the user regarding the fault occurred in the circuit, where
the notification can be popped up on the display interface of the mobile phone.
[0062] In accordance with another embodiment, the signal generation unit
318 can transmit signals to actuate an image capturing unit 110 such as camera to obtain images of the plurality of components assembled inside the circuit board 102, and obtained images can be stored in the memory 304, these images can facilitate in displaying fault easily.
[0063] In accordance with some another embodiment, the user can scan
markers 106 provided on the switching assembly 102, and upon scanning the signal generation unit 318 can generate AR view and digital twin view of the images captured from the camera 110 with the help of AR emulation unit 314, and these generated AR view and digital twin view can be transmitted in the form of second set of signals to the associated mobile computing device.

[0064] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a workman or
electrician can scan the switching assembly 102 using camera of mobile phone, and AR view and digital twin view of internal circuit board 102 can be displayed on the display interface of the mobile phone. Also, position where fault occurred can be displayed on the display interface, thus enables the workman readily finding faults and understanding internal wiring easily.
[0065] As illustrated in FIG. 4, a method 400 for detecting faults in an
electric switching assembly 102 is disclosed, at step 402, obtaining one or more attributes of a plurality of components configured within an electric switching assembly, from a plurality of sensors 104, where the plurality of sensors 104 can be configured inside the electric switching assembly 102.
[0066] In accordance with an embodiment, the method 400 can include
step 404 for analysing received one or more attributes by a processor of the
control unit 108 to detect fault in at least one of the plurality of components.
[0067] In accordance with another embodiment, the method 400 can
include step 406 for generating and transmitting notifications to one or more mobile computing devices by the processor of the control unit 108, upon detecting faults in the circuit board 102.
[0068] As illustrated in FIG. 5, a method 500 for obtaining augmented
reality based view of an electric switching assembly 120 is disclosed, at step 502, scanning one or more markers provided on the electric switching assembly by a mobile computing device.
[0069] In accordance with an embodiment, the method 500 can include
step 504 for receiving one or more images captured by an image capturing unit 110 at a processor of the control unit 108, where the images can be captured automatically when fault is detected in the circuit.
[0070] In accordance with another embodiment, the method 500 can
include step 506 for generating an augmented reality (AR) based internal view based on the received one or more images of the circuit board, at the processor of the control unit 108. Also, digital twin view can be generated based on the

received one or more images of the circuit board at the processor of the control unit 108.
[0071] In accordance with some other embodiment, the method 500 can
include step 508, where the generated augmented reality (AR) based internal view can be displayed on a display interface of the associated mobile computing device. Similarly digital twin view can be displayed on a display interface of the associated mobile computing device. Also, fault detected within the circuit can be displayed with the AR view and digital twin view.
[0072] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the
invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
[0073] The proposed invention provides a system to detect faults
automatically in electric switching assembly.
[0074] The proposed invention provides a system to provide visualization
of internal components of electric switching assembly.
[0075] The proposed invention provides a system visualization with the
help of Augmented Reality and Digital Twinning for locating faults in electric
switching assembly in a much easier manner.
[0076] The proposed invention augmenting the whole circuit and
highlighting the defected part of the circuit to enable electricians or technicians in
visualizing faults in the system.

[0077] The proposed invention provides a system to assist electricians or
technicians to check faults without opening whole wiring of the circuit board, they just need to open and repair the faulted parts.
[0078] The proposed invention provides an interactive, accurate, fast,
efficient, and simple AR-based system and method.

We Claim:

1. A system 100 for detecting faults in an electric switching assembly 102, said system comprising:
a plurality of sensors 104 associated within the electric switching
assembly 102 to detect one or more attributes of said electric
switching assembly, and correspondingly generate a first set of
signals;
one or more markers 106 associated with said electric switching
assembly 102;
a control unit 108 operatively coupled to the plurality of sensors
and the one or more markers, the control unit comprising one or
more processors coupled with a memory, the memory storing
instructions executable by the one or more processors configured
to:
analyse the received first set of signals to detect fault in the electric switching assembly 102, and upon positive indication, transmit alert signals to one or more mobile computing devices, and actuate an image capturing unit 110 to obtain one or more images of a plurality of components assembled inside the electric switching assembly 102; and
the control unit 108 further configured to be responsive upon scanning of at least one of the one or more markers from at least one of the one or more mobile computing devices, generate a second set of signals pertaining to one or more images captured by the image capturing unit, wherein the second set of signals are transmitted to the associated mobile computing device to display an augmented reality based internal view of the electric switching assembly.

2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensors 102 comprises any or a combination of current sensor, smoke sensor, potentiometer, and temperature sensor.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system 100 comprises a communication unit, wherein the communication unit is selected from a group consisting of GSM module, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) Module, Bluetooth, Li-Fi, and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN).
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein one or more attributes are selected from a group consisting of, smoke, fire, temperature, current flow, and damaging of wire.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of components of electric switching assembly includes fuse, indicator, switch, socket, regulator, and wires.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensors 104 are configured to detect faults in at least one of the plurality of components of the electric switching assembly.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a digital twin of the electric switching assembly is created using augmented reality.
8. A method 400 to detect faults in an electric switching assembly, said method comprising:
obtaining, from a plurality of sensors, one or more attributes of a plurality of components configured within an electric switching assembly;
analysing, by a processor, received one or more attributes to detect fault in at least one of the plurality of components; and
generating and transmitting, by a processor, notifications to one or more mobile computing devices, upon detecting faults.
9. A method 500 to obtain augmented reality based view of an electric
switching assembly, said method comprising:
scanning, from at least one of the one or more mobile computing devices, one or more markers provided on the electric switching assembly;

receiving, at a processor, one or more images captured by an image
capturing unit;
generating, at the processor, an augmented reality (AR) based
internal view based on the received one or more images of the
electric switching assembly; and
displaying, at the associated mobile computing device, the
generated augmented reality (AR) based internal view with
detected faults.