Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered System for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered Architecture for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel.
Background of the Invention
Currently, the university campus hostel is the primary residential space for the students who are coming from far away from home. In this view, the student safety and activities of students need to be monitored to avoid incidents that could harm other students. In addition, the students forgot to switch off the appliances in the hostel room during leaving for the university. Therefore, real-time monitoring and automated system are necessary for university hostel campuses to establish safer and smarter environment.
CN106327646A discloses a campus security system based on a wireless technology. The campus security system comprises a transmission unit as well as a background processing center and an acquisition unit which are connected mutually through the transmission unit and further comprises an RFID card worn by each student, wherein the acquisition unit comprises a barrier-free access machine arranged on a school gate and a card reader arranged at a door of a classroom; the transmission unit comprises a Bluetooth module and a GSM module; the barrier-free access machine and the card reader are connected with the background processing center through the Bluetooth module; the system further comprises a monitoring terminal connected with the background processing center through the GSM module. The system can acquire time when each student goes to or leaves school or the classroom and timely inform parents and teachers of the time, the students are supervised, and the phenomena of arriving late and leaving early are prevented. Besides, with the adoption of the campus security system, the condition that foreign persons go in or out of the campus randomly can be prevented, and the campus safety is further improved.
Research Gap: This invention is limited to the school attendance monitoring. The communication protocol embedded in the system is consume high power and short-range transmission. Real-time monitoring is not explored in this invention.
CN107170184A discloses a kind of campus security protection system, including Campus dynamic security monitoring equipment, the video information for gathering campus and periphery Vehicle, the danger of monitoring vehicle and the management campus interior vehicle information vehicle in vehicle management system control discrepancy campus Gate control system, for control each gateway in campus, dormitory gateway, teaching building gateway personnel turnover The information such as humiture, smog, amount of rainfall inside environment monitoring module collection campus Master controller receives the dynamic security monitoring equipment in campus, vehicle management system, gate control system, the information of environment monitoring module transmission, edit, analysis are carried out to information, and it is transferred to Cloud Server, the information of cloud server master controller transmission is simultaneously managed, stored, and passes the information on to maneuvering platform. The technological means of present invention comprehensive utilization modernization, create a relatively reliable, safe and intelligent campus security protection system.
Research Gap: 3G network, Wi-Fi consume high power consumption during transmission. The present invention monitors the campus during working hours, moreover, the security and safety of the hostel campus is not explored.
CN107272541A The invention discloses a kind of Campus Security monitoring system based on LAN, including intelligent monitored control module, radio frequency identification module, RF tag, dual-mode antenna module, local area network platform, database and terminal, intelligent monitored control module includes camera, radio frequency identification module includes that the reader of radio frequency label information can be read, intelligent monitored control module and radio frequency identification module are connected to local area network platform by radio receiving transmitting module, local area network platform is connected to database and terminal, terminal includes processor and Wiring port, the processor of terminal is connected with alarm module and man-machine interface by Wiring port. A kind of Campus Security monitoring system and method based on LAN that the present invention is provided, it is combined using LAN and REID, intelligent monitoring is realized, traditional limitation for being detected using monitor camera device, solving traditional monitoring camera presence monitoring blind area is instead of.
Research Gap: Real-time monitoring of student safety is not carried out. LAN is wired connection, however for the implementation in large scale requires high deployment of LAN wires for establishing connection.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. This invention relates to Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered Architecture for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
Real-time monitoring and automation in the university campus hostel is necessary enhancing the security and management of hostel effectively with smart technology. In this invention, a hybrid architecture with multiple units is proposed to realize real time monitoring specifically to the large scalable area like university campus hostel.
The three-primary unit of this architecture are monitoring hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201), and hostel entrance unit (301) are shown in figure.1.
Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) are the two units that present outside and inside of the room. Hostel room unit (101) is the unit, where the student needs to scan their ID card while leaving to university and when the count of student left in the room ‘0’, then the controller unit (10) of hostel room unit (101), sent a command to hostel room appliance unit (201) through long range protocol (11). If hostel room appliance unit (201) identifies the appliance are turned on, then controller unit (20) turn off the appliance through relay driver (23) and relay (22).
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
Figure 1. Hybrid Architecture for Real time monitoring of University Campus Hostel
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
These and other advantages of the present subject matter would be described in greater detail with reference to the following figures. It should be noted that the description merely illustrates the principles of the present subject matter. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, embody the principles of the present subject matter and are included within its scope.
Real-time monitoring and automation in the university campus hostel is necessary enhancing the security and management of hostel effectively with smart technology. In this invention, a hybrid architecture with multiple units is proposed to realize real time monitoring specifically to the large scalable area like university campus hostel.
The three-primary unit of this architecture are monitoring hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201), and hostel entrance unit (301) are shown in figure.1. Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) are the two units that present outside and inside of the room.
Hostel room unit (101) is the unit, where the student needs to scan their ID card while leaving to university and when the count of student left in the room ‘0’, then the controller unit (10) of hostel room unit (101), sent a command to hostel room appliance unit (201) through long range protocol (11).
If hostel room appliance unit (201) identifies the appliance are turned on, then controller unit (20) turn off the appliance through relay driver (23) and relay (22).
Every student of hostel needs to scan their ID card before entering into their room and the fingerprint scan (12) allows to scan the ID card after verifying the fingerprint. The real-time information from the hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201) will communicate to the university campus authority unit (50) through long range + Wi-Fi based gateway (40). This indeed assists the monitor status of student and moreover a safety switch (15) is attached to hostel room appliance unit (201), to alert during danger and emergency. Moreover, the hostel entrance unit (301), is to monitor the number of students entering and leaving the hostel.
This unit also connected to the university campus authority unit (50). An external power supply (14, 24, 34) is main power source for powering the Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) and hostel entrance unit (301).
Best Method of working:
An Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered System for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel comprises Long Range and WiFi enabled gateway (40), University Campus Hostel Authority Unit (50), Monitoring Hostel Room Unit (101), Hostel Room Appliance Unit (201), and Hostel Entrance Unit (301). The three-primary unit of this architecture are monitoring hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201), and hostel entrance unit (301); and Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) are the two units that present outside and inside of the room.

1. An Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered System for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel comprises Long Range and WiFi enabled gateway (40), University Campus Hostel Authority Unit (50), Monitoring Hostel Room Unit (101), Hostel Room Appliance Unit (201), and Hostel Entrance Unit (301).
2.The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three-primary unit of this architecture are monitoring hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201), and hostel entrance unit (301); and Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) are the two units that present outside and inside of the room.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein Hostel room unit (101) is the unit, where the student needs to scan their ID card while leaving to university and when the count of student left in the room ‘0’, then the controller unit (10) of hostel room unit (101), sent a command to hostel room appliance unit (201) through long range protocol (11).
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein if hostel room appliance unit (201) identifies the appliance are turned on, then controller unit (20) turn off the appliance through relay driver (23) and relay (22).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein every student of hostel needs to scan their ID card before entering into their room and the fingerprint scan (12) allows to scan the ID card after verifying the fingerprint.
6. The real-time information from the hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201) communicates to the university campus authority unit (50) through long range + Wi-Fi based gateway (40).
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this indeed assists the monitor status of student and moreover a safety switch (15) is attached to hostel room appliance unit (201), to alert during danger and emergency. Moreover, the hostel entrance unit (301), is to monitor the number of students entering and leaving the hostel.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this unit also connected to the university campus authority unit (50). An external power supply (14, 24, 34) is main power source for powering the Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) and hostel entrance unit (301).

We Claim:

1. An Internet of Things and Long-Range Protocol Empowered System for Real-Time Monitoring of University Campus Hostel comprises Long Range and WiFi enabled gateway (40), University Campus Hostel Authority Unit (50), Monitoring Hostel Room Unit (101), Hostel Room Appliance Unit (201), and Hostel Entrance Unit (301).
2.The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three-primary unit of this architecture are monitoring hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201), and hostel entrance unit (301); and Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) are the two units that present outside and inside of the room.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein Hostel room unit (101) is the unit, where the student needs to scan their ID card while leaving to university and when the count of student left in the room ‘0’, then the controller unit (10) of hostel room unit (101), sent a command to hostel room appliance unit (201) through long range protocol (11).
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein if hostel room appliance unit (201) identifies the appliance are turned on, then controller unit (20) turn off the appliance through relay driver (23) and relay (22).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein every student of hostel needs to scan their ID card before entering into their room and the fingerprint scan (12) allows to scan the ID card after verifying the fingerprint.
6. The real-time information from the hostel room unit (101), hostel room appliance unit (201) communicates to the university campus authority unit (50) through long range + Wi-Fi based gateway (40).
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this indeed assists the monitor status of student and moreover a safety switch (15) is attached to hostel room appliance unit (201), to alert during danger and emergency. Moreover, the hostel entrance unit (301), is to monitor the number of students entering and leaving the hostel.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this unit also connected to the university campus authority unit (50). An external power supply (14, 24, 34) is main power source for powering the Hostel room unit (101), and hostel room appliance unit (201) and hostel entrance unit (301).