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Iot Based Crop Protection

Abstract: ABSTRACT IoT BASED CROP PROTECTION This invention is consists of the controlling unit, rain sensor, cellular module, motor triggering relays, motor driving circuit, DC Motors, sliding rollers, shed covering, dual battery, solar pane, cloud server, user mobile, database. Rain Sensors (10) will be used to sense the environment to check whether there is any rainfall or not. After that, rain sensors (10) will send the data to the controlling unit (11). If there will be any rainfall, then the controlling unit will automatically open the shed covering with the help of motor triggering relays (12), motor driving circuit (13), DC Motors(14) and sliding rollers (15). The motor is used to rotate in clockwise and anticlockwise direction, shed can be open or close automatically. The controlling unit will be sending all the data to the cloud server (18) with the help of Wi-Fi. From the cloud server, the data will be shown on the database (20) and as well as the user’s mobile app (19). Whenever the shed covering (16) will be automatically opened or closed, the user will get an alert on their mobile app and the user will be able to manually open or close the shed covering with the help of their mobile app. The dual battery (21) will give power to all the unit. And, the battery will charged by the solar panel (22).

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
24 April 2023
Publication Number
21/2023
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
PHYSICS
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY
ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA

Inventors

1. SHAKSHI DOGRA
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
2. ASHISH RAYAL
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
3. V. K. SRIVASTAVA
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
4. RAVNEET KAUR
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
5. SAURAV DIXIT
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
6. ANKITA JOSHI
UTTARANCHAL UNIVERSITY, ARCADIA GRANT, P.O. CHANDANWARI, PREMNAGAR, DEHRADUN - 248007, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA

Specification

Description:Title of The Invention
IoT BASED CROP PROTECTION
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to IoT based crop protection
Background of the Invention
US20050268544A1: A protective enclosure for protecting garden plants against frost and other environmental hazards. The enclosure consists of support arches over which a protective cover is deployed. The cover is held in place by elastic hold-downs strung across the outside of the cover at each arch. Each arch presents to the hold-down a concave shape that receives and stabilizes the hold-down. The cover is translucent to sunlight and may include two types of material, one impervious to wind and rain, the other a mesh transparent to wind and rain. The cover or portions of it may be polarized to enhance or retard the pass-through of certain spectra of light. Access to plants is gained by lifting and bunching up the side portions of the cover, which are easily placed in a closed position again when access is no longer necessary.
JP5351352B2: Disclosed are: a lighting environment control facility capable of controlling light to be irradiated on cultivated crops to an optimum condition for the growth of the crops, thereby activating a natural defense of the crops against pests; a pest control method capable of determining whether or not to control pests of cultivated crops and controlling the pests on the basis of the determination; and an intensive cultivation method. The facility is used for pesticide-free cultivation, and includes a crop cultivation house which is formed of a light trans missive material and in which crops are cultivated, and a lighting control unit that controls the light to be irradiated upon the crops in the crop cultivation house. The lighting control unit is adapted to control spectral radiance (B1) of a wavelength range of blue light, spectral radiance (R1) of a wavelength range of red light, and spectral radiance (FR1) of a wavelength range of far-red light among the light to be irradiated on the crops that are cultivated in the crop cultivation house so as to be a predetermined condition.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. Present invention is methodology to safeguard the farmer’s field by auto roof which covers the entire yard. The enclosure comprises of battery and solar panel that is connected to the rain sensor that will perceive any changes in the climate and automatically establish the shed cover. The proposed system does not uses lightning system for protection unlike the existing techniques. The cover is set up from flexible material sheet and is light Trans missive. This invention relates to covers used for protecting the farmer’s field.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention. This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The controlling unit, rain sensor, cellular module, motor triggering relays, motor driving circuit, DC Motors, sliding rollers, shed covering, dual battery, solar pane, cloud server, user mobile, database. Rain Sensors (10) will be used to sense the environment to check whether there is any rainfall or not. After that, rain sensors (10) will send the data to the controlling unit (11). If there will be any rainfall, then the controlling unit will automatically open the shed covering with the help of motor triggering relays (12), motor driving circuit (13), DC Motors(14) and sliding rollers (15). The motor is used to rotate in clockwise and anticlockwise direction, so shed can be open or close automatically. The controlling unit will be sending all the data to the cloud server (18) with the help of Wi-Fi. From the cloud server, the data will be shown on the database (20) and as well as the user’s mobile app (19). Whenever the shed covering (16) will be automatically opened or closed, the user will get an alert on their mobile app and the user will be able to manually open or close the shed covering with the help of their mobile app. The dual battery (21) will give power to all the unit. And, the battery will charged by the solar panel (22).
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein: Fig.1 consists of the controlling unit, rain sensor, cellular module, motor triggering relays, motor driving circuit, DC Motors, sliding rollers, shed covering, dual battery, solar pane, cloud server, user mobile, database. Rain Sensors (10) will be used to sense the environment to check whether there is any rainfall or not. After that, rain sensors (10) will send the data to the controlling unit (11). If there will be any rainfall, then the controlling unit will automatically open the shed covering with the help of motor triggering relays (12), motor driving circuit (13), DC Motors(14) and sliding rollers (15). The motor is used to rotate in clockwise and anticlockwise direction, so shed can be open or close automatically. The controlling unit will be sending all the data to the cloud server (18) with the help of Wi-Fi. From the cloud server, the data will be shown on the database (20) and as well as the user’s mobile app (19). Whenever the shed covering (16) will be automatically opened or closed, the user will get an alert on their mobile app and the user will be able to manually open or close the shed covering with the help of their mobile app. The dual battery (21) will give power to all the unit. And, the battery will charged by the solar panel (22).The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
It should be noted that the description merely illustrates the principles of the present subject matter. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, embody the principles of the present subject matter and are included within its scope. The controlling unit, rain sensor, cellular module, motor triggering relays, motor driving circuit, DC Motors, sliding rollers, shed covering, dual battery, solar pane, cloud server, user mobile, database. Rain Sensors (10) will be used to sense the environment to check whether there is any rainfall or not. After that, rain sensors (10) will send the data to the controlling unit (11). If there will be any rainfall, then the controlling unit will automatically open the shed covering with the help of motor triggering relays (12), motor driving circuit (13), DC Motors(14) and sliding rollers (15). The motor is used to rotate in clockwise and anticlockwise direction, so shed can be open or close automatically. The controlling unit will be sending all the data to the cloud server (18) with the help of Wi-Fi. From the cloud server, the data will be shown on the database (20) and as well as the user’s mobile app (19). Whenever the shed covering (16) will be automatically opened or closed, the user will get an alert on their mobile app and the user will be able to manually open or close the shed covering with the help of their mobile app. The dual battery (21) will give power to all the unit. And, the battery will charged by the solar panel (22).
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION:
• It protects crops from environmental factors, presumably stress from wind, rains, and insects.
• It increases the quality of crops and lowering the food cost.
• It will decrease the suicidal rates of the farmers.
• The proposed system will work for longer period.
• It helps us preventing soil erosion.
, Claims:We Claim:
1. An IoT based crop protection system is comprises with controlling unit(11), rain sensor(10), cellular module(17), motor triggering relays(12), motor driving circuit(13), DC Motors(14), sliding rollers(15), shed covering(16), dual battery(21), solar panel (22), cloud server(18), user mobile(19), and database(20).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein Rain Sensors (10) is used to sense the environment to check whether there is any rainfall or not.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein rain sensors (10) sends the data to the controlling unit (11).
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein If there is any rainfall, then the controlling unit automatically opens the shed covering with the help of motor triggering relays (12), motor driving circuit (13), DC Motors(14) and sliding rollers (15).
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein controlling unit sends all the data to the cloud server (18) with the help of Wi-Fi.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein from the cloud server, the data will be shown on the database (20) and as well as the user’s mobile app (19).
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein dual battery (21) gives power to all the unit. And, the battery will charged by the solar panel (22).

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202311029557-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
2 202311029557-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
3 202311029557-POWER OF AUTHORITY [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
4 202311029557-OTHERS [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
5 202311029557-FORM-9 [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
6 202311029557-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
7 202311029557-FORM 1 [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
8 202311029557-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
9 202311029557-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
10 202311029557-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
11 202311029557-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [24-04-2023(online)].pdf 2023-04-24
12 202311029557-FORM 18 [15-06-2025(online)].pdf 2025-06-15