Abstract: 19 ABSTRACT IoT BASED WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM IN INDIA Collecting bin, short range (Zigbee), connecting pin, community bin, Long Range, Gateway, Level sensor, State to community personal app. These all the collecting bins are of different colours that the green coloured bins are for5 the Biodegradable waste. This bin could be used to dispose off wet/organic material including cooked food/leftover food, vegetable/fruit peels, eggshell, rotten eggs, chicken/fish bones, tea bags/coffee grinds, coconut shells and garden waste including fallen leaves/twigs or the puja flowers/garlands will all go into the green bin. Yellow Bin- It is used for infectious waste, gauzes, cotton10 or any other things in content with body fluids etc. Red Bin- Used for plastic waste such as injections, syringes, tubings, bottles etc. White bin- It including magazines, newspapers, tetra packs, cardboard cartons, pizza boxes or paper cups/plates will have to be thrown into the white bin. Black bin- It is used for domestic hazardous waste like sanitary napkins, diapers, blades, bandages,15 CFL, tube light, printer cartridges, broken thermometer, batteries, button cells, expired medicine etc. When the collecting bin is full of garbage then the collecting bin provide information through short range prototype to the community bin and then the community bin through long range protocol they provide information to the gateway that the community bin is a transmitter and20 the gateway is a receiver and after that gateway give information through Wi- 20 Fi or connecting directly to the internet to the cloud server. A cloud server delivered the network, and applications to the state to community personal app.
Description:5
When the collecting bin is full of garbage then the collecting bin provide
information through short range prototype to the community bin and then the
community bin through long range protocol they provide information to the
gateway that the community bin is a transmitter and the gateway is a receiver
and after that gateway give information through Wi-Fi or connecting directly to5
the internet to the cloud server. A cloud server delivered the network, and
applications to the state to community personal app.
This figure 2 consist of Microcontroller, Battery, and OLSD Display, Weight
sensor, Level sensor or Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor measures
the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level of the10
weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage it send
the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent way
for a microcontroller to present the visible information. Battery supply power to
the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee
modem. This Fig 3 consists of Microcontroller, Battery, LED Display, LoRa,15
Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor
measures the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level
of the weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage
it send the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent
way for a microcontroller to present the visible information and after that20
microcontroller send the information to the Long range protocol. Battery supply
6
power to the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor,
Zigbee modem, LoRa Modem. This figure 4 include Microcontroller, Power
supply, Wi-Fi modem, LED Display, Gateway, LoRa modem. Batter supply
power to microcontroller, LED Display, Wi-fi modem, LoRa modem, and
gateway. In this figure LoRa modem supply all the information to the Wi-Fi5
modem then it serve all the information.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by
reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals
throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and10
simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and
methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
Fig. 1, consist of collecting bin, short range (Zigbee), connecting pin,
community bin, Long Range, Gateway, Level sensor, State to community
personal app. These all the collecting bins are of different colours that the green15
colored bins are for the Biodegradable waste. This bin could be used to
dispose off wet/organic material including cooked food/leftover food,
vegetable/fruit peels, eggshell, rotten eggs, chicken/fish bones, tea bags/coffee
grinds, coconut shells and garden waste including fallen leaves/twigs or the
puja flowers/garlands will all go into the green bin.20
7
Blue bin - It indicates segregating dry or recyclable left over. This category
includes waste like plastic covers, bottles, boxes, cups, toffee wrappers, soap
or chocolate wrapper.
Yellow Bin- It is used for infectious waste, gauzes, cotton or any other things in
content with body fluids etc. Red Bin- Used for plastic waste such as injections,5
syringes, tubings, bottles etc. White bin- It including magazines, newspapers,
tetra packs, cardboard cartons, pizza boxes or paper cups/plates will have to
be thrown into the white bin. Black bin- It is used for domestic hazardous waste
like sanitary napkins, diapers, blades, bandages, CFL, tube light, printer
cartridges, broken thermometer, batteries, button cells, expired medicine etc.10
When the collecting bin is full of garbage then the collecting bin provide
information through short range prototype to the community bin and then the
community bin through long range protocol they provide information to the
gateway that the community bin is a transmitter and the gateway is a receiver
and after that gateway give information through Wi-Fi or connecting directly to15
the internet to the cloud server. A cloud server delivered the network, and
applications to the state to community personal app.
This figure 2 consist of Microcontroller, Battery, and OLSD Display, Weight
sensor, Level sensor or Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor measures
the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level of the20
weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage it send
8
the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent way
for a microcontroller to present the visible information. Battery supply power to
the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee
modem. This Fig 3 consists of Microcontroller, Battery, LED Display, LoRa,
Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor5
measures the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level
of the weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage
it send the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent
way for a microcontroller to present the visible information and after that
microcontroller send the information to the Long range protocol. Battery supply10
power to the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor,
Zigbee modem, LoRa Modem. This figure 4 include Microcontroller, Power
supply, Wi-Fi modem, LED Display, Gateway, LoRa modem. Batter supply
power to microcontroller, LED Display, Wi-fi modem, LoRa modem, and
gateway. In this figure LoRa modem supply all the information to the Wi-Fi15
modem then it serve all the information.
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes
of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the
following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and
methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the20
principles of the disclosure described herein.
9
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure
is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be
noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly
communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein5
is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the
contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives
falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended
claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that,10
although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the
present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects,
and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are
intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular15
embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments.
As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include
the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will
be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes”
and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features,20
integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude
10
the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps,
operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the
present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to
be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly5
indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining
"first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or
implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms)
used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of10
ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further
understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries,
should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning
in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or
overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.15
It should be noted that the description merely illustrates the principles of the
present subject matter. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art
will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly
described herein, embody the principles of the present subject matter and are
included within its scope.20
11
Fig. 1, consist of collecting bin, short range (Zigbee), connecting pin,
community bin, Long Range, Gateway, Level sensor, State to community
personal app. These all the collecting bins are of different colours that the green
coloured bins are for the Biodegradable waste. This bin could be used to
dispose off wet/organic material including cooked food/leftover food,5
vegetable/fruit peels, eggshell, rotten eggs, chicken/fish bones, tea bags/coffee
grinds, coconut shells and garden waste including fallen leaves/twigs or the
puja flowers/garlands will all go into the green bin.
Blue bin - It indicates segregating dry or recyclable left over. This category
includes waste like plastic covers, bottles, boxes, cups, toffee wrappers, soap10
or chocolate wrapper.
Yellow Bin- It is used for infectious waste, gauzes, cotton or any other things in
content with body fluids etc. Red Bin- Used for plastic waste such as injections,
syringes, tubings, bottles etc. White bin- It including magazines, newspapers,
tetra packs, cardboard cartons, pizza boxes or paper cups/plates will have to15
be thrown into the white bin. Black bin- It is used for domestic hazardous waste
like sanitary napkins, diapers, blades, bandages, CFL, tube light, printer
cartridges, broken thermometer, batteries, button cells, expired medicine etc.
When the collecting bin is full of garbage then the collecting bin provide
information through short range prototype to the community bin and then the20
community bin through long range protocol they provide information to the
12
gateway that the community bin is a transmitter and the gateway is a receiver
and after that gateway give information through Wi-Fi or connecting directly to
the internet to the cloud server. A cloud server delivered the network, and
applications to the state to community personal app.
This figure 2 consist of Microcontroller, Battery, and OLSD Display, Weight5
sensor, Level sensor or Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor measures
the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level of the
weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage it send
the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent way
for a microcontroller to present the visible information. Battery supply power to10
the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee
modem. This Fig 3 consists of Microcontroller, Battery, LED Display, LoRa,
Weight sensor, Level sensor, Zigbee Modem. In this figure, weight sensor
measures the weight of the garbage and then the level sensor detect the level
of the weight of garbage and then after detecting level of the weight of garbage15
it send the data to the microcontroller and a liquid crystal display is an excellent
way for a microcontroller to present the visible information and after that
microcontroller send the information to the Long range protocol. Battery supply
power to the Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor, Level sensor,
Zigbee modem, LoRa Modem. This figure 4 include Microcontroller, Power20
supply, Wi-Fi modem, LED Display, Gateway, LoRa modem. Batter supply
13
power to microcontroller, LED Display, Wi-fi modem, LoRa modem, and
gateway. In this figure LoRa modem supply all the information to the Wi-Fi
modem then it serve all the information. , Claims:IoT based waste collection system in India system is comprises with
Microcontroller, Battery, LED Display, LoRa, Weight sensor, Level
sensor, Zigbee Modem, Microcontroller, OLCD Display, Weight sensor,
Level sensor; and Zigbee modem.5
2. The system is claimed in claim 1, wherein which is consist of bin could
be used to dispose off wet/organic material including cooked
food/leftover food, vegetable/fruit peels, eggshell, rotten eggs,
chicken/fish bones, tea bags/coffee grinds, coconut shells and garden
waste including fallen leaves/twigs or the puja flowers/garlands will all10
go into the green bin.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202311024054-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 2 | 202311024054-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 3 | 202311024054-POWER OF AUTHORITY [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 4 | 202311024054-FORM-9 [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 5 | 202311024054-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 6 | 202311024054-FORM 1 [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 7 | 202311024054-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 8 | 202311024054-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 9 | 202311024054-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 10 | 202311024054-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 11 | 202311024054-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [30-03-2023(online)].pdf | 2023-03-30 |
| 12 | 202311024054-FORM 18 [13-06-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-06-13 |