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IP India · live recordAbstract
The present invention provides a method for categorizing a doctor visit as a round visit or a non-round visit. This is done by using an electronic device placed in the vicinity of a patient. The doctor login the device on a visit to the patient. A time difference between a current time of visit and a past time of visit is calculated to determine the doctor visit as the round visit. On determination of the round visit, a message is sent to other electronic devices.
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Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the field of healthcare, and more particularly, to a system and a method for automated detection of round visits by doctors. Background of the Invention Due to prevailing health disorders, serious illness, accidents or other healthcare associated reasons, people end up in hospitals for availing medical assistance. They are then treated in hospitals to stabilize their health. During their stay in hospitals, patients are kept under observation of doctors who regularly visit the patients during their round visits. During round visits, doctors perform a routine check-up of the health parameters of patients, while the patients consult the doctors about their health issues. Patient consultation is a critical component of medical care that allows doctors to follow-up on patients’ recovery. Because of such a huge importance of round visits, attendants generally want to remain present with patients during round visits by doctors. Currently, in the art, there does not exist an automated method, where patients or attendants get to know whether a doctor is on a round visit or not. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method to categorize a doctor visit as a round visit and send a message to concerned patient in response to said categorization. Summary of the Invention In a first aspect of the present invention, a method for categorizing a doctor visit as a round visit is provided. The method comprises: receiving a current time of visit of a doctor from an electronic device disposed in the vicinity of a patient; calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. In a second aspect of the present invention, a method is provided for determining a doctor visit as a round visit. The method comprises: receiving by an electronic device, disposed in vicinity of a patient, a current time of visit of a doctor; calculating, by the electronic device, a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; comparing, by the electronic device, the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and 2 categorizing, by the electronic device, a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. In a third aspect of the present invention, a system for categorizing a doctor visit is provided. The system comprises: a receiver, being in operational interconnection with an electronic device disposed in vicinity of a patient, for receiving a current time of visit of a doctor; a calculating means for calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; a comparator for comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and a processor for categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. In a fourth aspect of the present invention, a system for categorizing a doctor visit is provided. The system comprises: an input for receiving a current time of visit of a doctor; a calculating means for calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; a comparator means for comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and a processor means for categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. These and other aspects as well as advantages will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and claims. Brief Description of the Accompanying Drawings To further clarify various aspects of the invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary method for categorizing a doctor visit, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary method of categorizing a doctor visit, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. 3 FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary system for categorizing a doctor’s visit, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the components of an exemplary system, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A and 5B are the views of a dashboard illustrating a doubt panel, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6A, 6B and 6C are the views of a display of an electronic device illustrating login by a doctor, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. It may be noted that to the extent possible, like reference numerals have been used to represent like elements in the drawings. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that elements in the drawings are illustrated for simplicity and may not have been necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the drawings may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of aspects of the invention. Furthermore, the one or more elements may have been represented in the drawings by conventional symbols, and the drawings may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the invention so as not to obscure the drawings with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having benefit of the description herein. Detailed Description of the Invention It should be understood at the outset that although illustrative implementations of the embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated below, the present invention may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or in existence. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the illustrative implementations, drawings, and techniques illustrated below, including the exemplary design and implementation illustrated and described herein, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims along with their full scope of equivalents. The term “some” as used herein is defined as “none, or one, or more than one, or all.” Accordingly, the terms “none,” “one,” “more than one,” “more than one, but not all” or “all” would all fall under the definition of “some.” The term “some embodiments” may refer to no embodiments or to one embodiment or to several embodiments or to all embodiments. Accordingly, the term “some embodiments” is defined as meaning “no embodiment, or one embodiment, or more than one embodiment, or all embodiments.” 4 The terminology and structure employed herein is for describing, teaching and illuminating some embodiments and their specific features and elements and does not limit, restrict or reduce the spirit and scope of the claims or their equivalents. More specifically, any terms used herein such as but not limited to “includes,” “comprises,” “has,” “consists,” and grammatical variants thereof do NOT specify an exact limitation or restriction and certainly do NOT exclude the possible addition of one or more features or elements, unless otherwise stated, and furthermore must NOT be taken to exclude the possible removal of one or more of the listed features and elements, unless otherwise stated with the limiting language “MUST comprise” or “NEEDS TO include.” Whether or not a certain feature or element was limited to being used only once, either way it may still be referred to as “one or more features” or “one or more elements” or “at least one feature” or “at least one element.” Furthermore, the use of the terms “one or more” or “at least one” feature or element do NOT preclude there being none of that feature or element, unless otherwise specified by limiting language such as “there NEEDS to be one or more . . . ” or “one or more element is REQUIRED.” Unless otherwise defined, all terms, and especially any technical and/or scientific terms, used herein may be taken to have the same meaning as commonly understood by one having an ordinary skill in the art. Reference is made herein to some “embodiments.” It should be understood that an embodiment is an example of a possible implementation of any features and/or elements presented in the attached claims. Some embodiments have been described for the purpose of illuminating one or more of the potential ways in which the specific features and/or elements of the attached claims fulfil the requirements of uniqueness, utility and non-obviousness. Use of the phrases and/or terms such as but not limited to “a first embodiment,” “a further embodiment,” “an alternate embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “multiple embodiments,” “some embodiments,” “other embodiments,” “further embodiment”, “furthermore embodiment”, “additional embodiment” or variants thereof do NOT necessarily refer to the same embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, one or more particular features and/or elements described in connection with one or more embodiments may be found in one embodiment, or may be found in more than one embodiment, or may be found in all embodiments, or may be found in no embodiments. Although one or more features and/or 5 elements may be described herein in the context of only a single embodiment, or alternatively in the context of more than one embodiment, or further alternatively in the context of all embodiments, the features and/or elements may instead be provided separately or in any appropriate combination or not at all. Conversely, any features and/or elements described in the context of separate embodiments may alternatively be realized as existing together in the context of a single embodiment. Any particular and all details set forth herein are used in the context of some embodiments and therefore should NOT be necessarily taken as limiting factors to the attached claims. The attached claims and their legal equivalents can be realized in the context of embodiments other than the ones used as illustrative examples in the description below. FIG. 1 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary method for categorizing a doctor visit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Beginning at state 102, a current time of a visit of a doctor is received from an electronic device by a server. The electronic device may be placed in the vicinity of a patient. When the doctor visits the patient, the time of the visit can be recorded by the electronic device. The current time of visit of the doctor can be determined by the electronic device in a variety of manners. One instance of determining the current time of visit is by using a QR (quick response) card, where the QR card authenticates the doctor. The time of punching the quick response card is considered as the current time of visit. In another instance, the doctor needs to login the electronic device using a user identifying credentials. The doctor is allocated with unique login credentials. When the doctor enters these unique login credentials, the time of entering these login credentials is considered as the current time of visit. Advancing to state 104, a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit of the doctor is calculated. After receiving the current time of visit by the server, the server calculates the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit. The past time of visit of the doctor is the time of last visit of the doctor to the patient. The past time of visit of the doctor is received from the electronic device. The past time of visit is automatically populated to the server. Advancing to state 106, the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit, as derived in state 104, is compared with a threshold time value. The threshold time 6 value is a predetermined value. The threshold time value is determined on the basis of one or more factors. The factors for the determination of threshold time value include but are not limited to the current time of visit, details of the doctor, details of the patient allocated to the doctor, specialization of doctor, etc. For instance, a senior doctor may come twice a day for the round visit, whereas a physician may come four times in a day for the round visit. Therefore, the threshold time value for the senior doctor and the physician will be different. In one implementation, an average time interval between different round visits for a day is calculated for a doctor. For instance, if a paediatric comes for a round visit three times a day, then the average time interval between the first and the second round visit can be calculated. Similarly, the average time interval between the second and the third round visit can be calculated. In this case, the average time interval between the first and the second round visit of the paediatric can be used to determine the threshold time value for the second round visit of the paediatric. Proceeding at a decision state 108, categorization of a doctor visit is done. After comparing the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit with the threshold time value, a determination is made by the server in regard to the doctor visit. If the time difference exceeds the threshold value, then the server categorized the doctor visit as the round visit. If the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit is less than the threshold time value, then the doctor visit is considered as non-round visit. In a further embodiment of the present invention, once the doctor visit is categorized as the round visit, the server sends a message to at least one further patient in a group of patients. The group of patients include those patients who are to be visited by the doctor during his current round visit. On receiving the message, the patient gets a notification on the electronic device that a new message is received. The patient can open the message by tapping the notification and the notification window will open up the profile of the doctor who is on the round visit. FIG. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary method of categorising a doctor visit in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Beginning at state 202, an electronic device is provided that receives a current time of a visit of a doctor. The electronic device may be placed in the vicinity of a patient. The doctor logs in the device every time he visits the patient. The doctor can login the electronic device either by using quick response 7 card, smart card, biometric data, or through login credentials. The login time of the doctor is considered as the current time of the visit. The electronic device can be a communication device having a wired or wireless connectivity. The examples of electronic device include but are not limited to a tablet, iPad, tablet, smartphones, personal digital assistant, and the like. Proceeding to state 204, the electronic device calculates a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit. The past time of visit is the time of last visit of the doctor to the patient. The electronic device keeps a record of the times for all visits of the patient and retrieves the past time of visit from the record. Proceeding to state 206, the electronic device compares the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit with a threshold time value. The threshold time value is a predetermined value. The threshold time value varies from doctor to doctor and is determined on the basis of one or more factors. The factors for the determination of threshold time value include but are not limited to the current time of visit, details of the doctor and details of the patient allocated to the doctor. Proceeding to a decision state 208, a categorization of a doctor visit is performed. If on comparison in state 206, if it is determined that the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit exceeds the threshold time value, then the doctor visit is categorized as the round visit. If the time difference is less than the threshold time value, then the doctor visit is categorized as a non-round visit. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device may be in communication with a server. When the doctor visit is categorized as the round visit, the electronic device sends a message to the server, informing the server that the doctor is on the round visit. The electronic device further sends the message to at least one further electronic device. On receiving the message, the patient gets a notification on the electronic device that a new message has been received. The patient can open the message by tapping the notification and the notification window will open up the profile of the doctor who is on the round visit. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device has a query dashboard where the patient can write a query or a doubt for the doctor. When the electronic device categorizes the doctor visit as the round visit, the electronic device displays the query of the 8 patient and prompts the doctor to respond the query. The query of the patient is displayed in a pop-up window when the doctor logs in to the electronic device. FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary system for categorizing a doctor’s visit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The system 300 comprises a receiver 306, a comparator 308, a calculating means 310, and a processor 312. The receiver 306 is in direct communication with a plurality of electronic devices 304, 318, and 322. The system 300 is located in a server. The receiver 306 receives a current time of visit of a doctor from an electronic device 304. When the doctor visit a patient 302, the doctor logs in the electronic device 304 placed in the vicinity of the patient 302. The time of log in the electronic device 304 is the current time of visit of the doctor. The calculating means 310 in the system 300 is connected to the receiver 306, and calculates a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit. The past time of visit is the time when the doctor has last visited the patient 302. The past time of visit can be stored either in the electronic device 304 or in the server. The comparator 308 compares the time difference calculated by the calculating means 310, with a threshold time value. The threshold time value is a predetermined value and varies from doctor to doctor. The threshold time value is dependent on various factors that may include but are not limited to a current time of a day, details of the doctor, the details of the patients allocated to the doctor and the specialization of the doctor. When the comparator 308 has compared the time difference with the threshold time value, the processor 312 categorizes the doctor visit as a round visit or a non-round visit. The processor 312 is in direct communication with the receiver 306, the calculating means 310, and the comparator 308. The processor 312 receives the data from the receiver 306, the calculating means 310 and the comparator 308. If on comparison by the comparator 308, the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit exceeds the threshold time value, then the processor 312 categorizes the doctor visit as the round visit. If the time difference calculated by the calculating means 310 is less than the threshold time value, then the processor 312 determines the doctor visit as a non-round visit. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the system 300 further comprises a message generation unit 314 and a transmitter 316. The message generation unit 314 is in 9 communication with the processor 312. When the processor 312 determines the doctor visit as the round visit, the message generation unit 314 of the system 300 generates a message that the doctor is on the round visit. The message generation unit 314 informs the processor 312 that the message has been generated. The processor 312 instructs the transmitter 316 to further transmit the message to further electronic devices. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the components of an exemplary system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The system is an electronic device 400 that is placed near the vicinity of a first patient 402. The electronic device 400 comprises an input means 404, a comparator 406, a calculating means 408 and a processor 410. When a doctor visits the patient 402, the doctor authenticates himself by logging into the electronic device 400. The doctor login through the input means 404. The input means 404 can be a biometric means, a sensor or an authorizing means. The input means 404 records a current time of visit of the doctor. The time of login of the doctor is recorded as the current time of visit of the doctor. The input means 404 sends the current time of visit to the calculating means 408. The calculating means 408 calculates a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit. The past time of visit is the time of last visit of the doctor to the patient 402. The past time of visit is populated automatically by the electronic device 400. In one instance, the electronic device 400 records the time of each visit of the doctor and maintain it in a repository. When the calculating means 408 requires the past time of visit, the processor 410 fetches the past time of visit to the calculating means 408. After the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit is calculated by the calculating means 408, the processor 410 instructs the comparator 406 to compare the calculated time difference with a threshold time value. The threshold time value is a predetermined value for the doctor. The comparator 406 compares the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit with the threshold time value and fetches the result to the processor 410. The processor 410 is configured to categorize a doctor visit as a round visit or a non-round visit. If the comparator 406 decides that the time difference between the current time of visit and the past time of visit exceeds the threshold time value, then the processor categorizes the doctor visit as the round visit. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 400 further comprises a message generation unit 412 and a transmitter 414. The message generation unit 412 and the transmitter 414 are in communication with the processor 410. When the doctor visit is 10 categorized as the round visit, the message generation unit 412 generates a message informing that the doctor is on the round visit. After the generation of the message, the processor 410 instructs the transmitter 414 to transmit the message to at least a further recipient. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 400 is in operational communication with a server. The transmitter 414 transmits the message generated by the message generation unit 412 to the server, in response to the categorization of the doctor visit as the round visit. In one instance the server is connected to further electronic devices. On receipt of the message by the transmitter 414, the server sends the message to further electronic devices of the patients that are to be visited by the doctor during the round visit. In another embodiment, the server may sends a SMS to a nurse, hospital staff and an attendant of the patient, in response to the message transmitted by the transmitter 414 to the server. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter 414 sends the message generated by the message generation unit 412 to further electronic devices. In this case, the message is transmitted to all the electronic devices in the hospital. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 400 further comprises a means to allow the patient to post a doubt or a query to the doctor. The doubt or the query of the patient is posted in the doubt panel. The patient can assign a doctor for whom the doubt or the query is written. When the doctor logs in the electronic device 400, the doctor is able to see the doubt or the query posted by the patient. FIG. 5A and 5B are the views of a dashboard illustrating a doubt panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5A, the dashboard contains a section 502 for displaying the name or image of the doctors. The section 502 allows a patient to select a doctor for which the patient wants to post a query or a doubt. A detailed profile of the selected doctor is displayed on a section 504. The detailed profile shows the details of doctor such as the specialization of the doctor, qualification, designation, speciality and experience of the selected doctor. The section 504 of the dashboard also contains a button 506 for posting doubt for the selected doctor. When the button 506 is clicked on, it will open a window 508, as shown in FIG. 5B, in which the patient can post his doubt for the selected doctor. The doubts are posted either to the nursing staff or to the doctor, when they are not 11 present. The doubts can be written in the window 508 by using S-pen attached to the patient tablet. FIG. 6A, 6B and 6C are the views of a display of an electronic device illustrating login by a doctor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. When a doctor visits a patient, an electronic device placed in the vicinity of the patient, displays a section 602 that prompts the doctor to log-in the electronic device using a QR card, as shown in FIG. 6A. After the doctor login the electronic device, the doctor is able to see a doubts page 604 consisting of doubts posted by the patient to him, as shown in FIG. 6B. The doctor on round is displayed in window 606 of the electronic device, as shown in FIG. 6C. While certain present preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. Clearly, the invention may be otherwise variously embodied, and practiced within the scope of the following claims.
WE CLAIMS:- 1. A method comprising: receiving a current time of visit of a doctor from an electronic device disposed in vicinity of a patient; calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the past time of visit is received from the electronic device disposed in the vicinity of the patient. 3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the past time of visit is automatically populated. 4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the threshold time value is a predetermined value. 5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the predetermined value is dependent upon one or more of: (a) a current time; (b) details of the doctor; (c) details the patients allocated to the doctor. 6. The method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising: sending a message to at least one further patient, in response to categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit. 7. A method comprising: receiving, by an electronic device disposed in vicinity of a patient, a current time of visit of a doctor; calculating, by the electronic device, a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; comparing, by the electronic device, the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and categorizing, by the electronic device, a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. 13 8. The method as claimed in claim 7 further comprising: sending a message to a server device informing about the doctor’s visit and indicating the visit as a round visit. 9. The method as claimed in claim 7 further comprising: sending a message so as to be receivable by at least one further patient, in response to categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit. 10. The method as claimed in claim 7 further comprising: providing a means in the electronic device that allows the patient to post a query. 11. The method as claimed in claim 7 and 10 further comprising: displaying the query of the patient in response to receiving the current time of visit of the doctor and prompting the doctor to respond to said queries. 12. A system comprising: a receiver, being in operational interconnection with an electronic device disposed in vicinity of a patient, for receiving a current time of visit of a doctor; a calculating means for calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; a comparator for comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and a processor for categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. 13. The system as claimed in claim 12, further comprising: a message generation unit for generating a message and a transmitting means for sending the message to at least one further patient, in response to categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit. 14. A system comprising: an input unit for receiving a current time of visit of a doctor; a calculating means for calculating a time difference between the current time of visit and a past time of visit; a comparator means for comparing the time difference thus obtained with a threshold time value; and a processor means for categorizing a doctor’s visit as a round visit in case the time difference exceeds the threshold time value. 14 15. The system as claimed in claim 14, further comprising: a message generation unit for generating a message informing about the doctor’s visit and indicating the visit as a round visit; and a transmitter being in operational communication with a server device for sending the message. 16. The system as claimed in claim 14, further comprising: a message generation unit for generating a message informing about the doctor’s visit and indicating the visit as a round visit; and a transmitter for sending the message so as to be receivable by at least one further patient.