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Method To Evaluate Display Device Parameters Using Image Analysis Technique

Abstract: Now a days it being an exigent problem in choosing a liquid crystal material which is perfectly appropriate for display device. Image analysis technique in conjunction with polarizing optical microscope is prospective to regulate the display device parameters such as luminance for homogeneously coordinated functional materials on combination of p-n-decyloxy bezoic acid (10OBA) with one mole of fumaric acid (FA). The textures are taped as a behaviour of temperature dependence of optical parameters like Luminance dependent parameters that are estimated for these mesogens from the array of images recorded texture employing MATLAB software. This method of interpretation of display device parameters for discrete liquid crystal compounds expedites to identify the selectivity of peculiar liquid crystal compound suitability to the best of optical display. The edge of present innovation is highly competent method for exploring the display device parameters of the mesogens with high accuracy which targets on replacing the various instrumental methods with a unique technique called image analysis technique. The seized results from image analysis method and standard techniques were correlated, which are in excellent accord with each other. 3 claims and 1 figure

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Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
22 December 2021
Publication Number
53/2021
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
CHEMICAL
Status
Email
ipfc@mlrinstitutions.ac.in
Parent Application

Applicants

MLR Institute of Technology
Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District

Inventors

1. Dr. Sailaja Mattaparthi
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
2. Dr. I.V. Sankar
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
3. Dr. Roshan Jose
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
4. Dr. Tatipamula Arun Kumar
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
5. Dr. Amrita Saha
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
6. Dr. Parameswari Akshinthala
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
7. Dr. Periyakaruppan Pradeep kumar
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District
8. Mr. Sri ram Shiva Kumar
Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad-500 043, Medchal–District

Specification

Claims:The scope of the invention is defined by the following claims:

Claim:
1. A method to evaluate display device parameters using image analysis technique comprising the following steps:
a) The image are read and the dimensions are set as 256x256. The Matlab software is used to convert the image data into Red Blue Green image color data.
b) The transmitted Intensity is represented by RGB color data which is the base for evaluating liquid crystal display devices.
c) The luminance and its dependent parameters are computed which is base for the liquid crystal display device using RGB intensities with variation of temperature and the quality of the liquid crystal is determined for designing the display devices.

2. According to claim 1, the characterization p-ndecyloxy bezoic acid (10OBA) with one mole of fumaric acid (FA) sample can be efficient, relatively cost effective and flexible in fabrication have been emerging to be a potential alternative.

3. According to claim 1, the quality of the liquid crystal material is accessed using image analysis method which replaces all other customized techniques in less frame of time. , Description:Field of Invention
The present invention pertinent to estimate the liquid crystal display device parameters applying image analysis technique which focuses on substituting the assorted instrumental methods.
Background to the proposed work

With the development of
aviation, space and astronomy etc., the demand for the quality and precision of optical devices is increasing. In order to
Liquid crystal display devices rapidly conquering the electronic market. Currently they are most known for their exclusively successful utilization in photonics, medical field , entertainment field, medical field etc, but they absolutely exhibit a deluge of exclusive and alluring properties that offer formidable potential for fundamental science as well as modernization applications well beyond it. Now a days this full breadth of the liquid crystal synthesis is progressively recognized and plentifully new and appealing lines of research are being opened up. We review this astonishing development, focusing mainly on the physics facets of the latest research thrusts. US3869196A

Nematic phases are extensively used in Liquid crystal display devices due to its faster switching speed. To get rid of video rarity, obtaining very ample viewing angles, indulgent application of high resolution. Day by day researchers synthesizing the new samples. Indulgence of these objectives, the current pusuit is intended toinvestigate the transition temperatures of the synthesized p-ndecyloxy bezoic acid (10OBA) with one mole of fumaric acid(FA), through the image analysis techniques.
In order to evaluate the display device parameters of the liquid crystal materials various instrumental methods are being followed, such luminance meter, refractometer etc. The aim of present work focuses on replacing the various instrumental methods with a unique technique, which is highly effective method for exploring the display device parameters of the liquid crystal materials with high accuracy.

In one of the recent researches works, thermo optical parameters in liquid crystalline materials were studied using the optical microscope attached with camera for recording the images and sent for analysis with MATLAB software. The results obtained in the procedure were compared with standardized techniques which are with high accuracy. Based on such application we are planning to perform the same technique in combination of p-ndecyloxy bezoic acid (10OBA) with one mole of fumaric acid(FA) to assess the quality of the material with reasonable and quick method for obtaining data. W02010029650A1

Summary of the Invention
In order to evaluate the display device parameters of the liquid crystal materials various instrumental methods are being followed, such luminance meter, refractometer etc.
The specific objective of present work focuses on replacing the various instrumental methods with a unique technique, which is highly effective method for exploring the display device parameters such as luminance etc., of the liquid crystal materials with high veracity.
Brief Depiction of Drawings
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the experimental setup for collecting the textures of the sample.
Figure 1 Textures of the sample SA: 11OBA

Detailed Description of the Invention
In the current work, Olympus BX-50 optical Microscope, 10X Camera as well as MATLAB Software are required for image analysis technique. In order to overcome the problem of characterizing the display device parameters, distinct instrumental methods are required. To rectify such an issue a novelty in approaching the quality assessment of liquid crystal materials are being adopted in the current project work. Obtained values are compared with standard techniques for veracity point of view. With this current approach efficiency of 99% has been attained.
A homogeneous cell of dimensions 5mm × 5 mm with 6 μm spacing (tolerance ±0.2μm) which is been coated with indium–tin oxide, is to be filled with said liquid crystal sample and must place on the prism table of the Olympus BX-50 optical microscope. Now the back light is to be focused from the lower side and from the upper end the textures should be captured using high resolution digital camera. For further processing, the recorded textures are to be saved in a computer. Read the image from the database and convert it into matrix from using matlab software. Each and every element of the matrix has a value interrelated to the darkness/brightness of the pixel at the corresponding position or feature of an image. In Olympus-BX 50 microscope, generally U-Pot (polarizer) and U-Ant (analyzer) acts as an interference filters for estimation of display parameters.
Application of algorithms and computational techniques on image data is absolutely helpful in finding the discrete parameters of liquid crystals. Thus image analysis is the best method to extract the information from textures. In the current article, various significant parameters of the LC’s such as luminance, luminance uniformity, luminance contrast ratio, visual acuity, gray shades and contrast modulation. The mentioned parameters are deliberated with computational techniques on discrete liquid crystal textures. An image of the texture I(i, j) is of the size m-by-n which is a two dimensional function poised of ‘m’ pixels in the horizontal direction and ‘n’ pixels in the vertical direction and, i, j are horizontal and vertical coordinates of the image. The total number of pixels in the image are denoted with m∗n= N, 0 ≤ i ≤ m, 0 ≤ j ≤ n
The following steps are to be followed to determine the liquid crystal display devices: Step 1: Read the image and set the dimensions as 256x256; Step 2: Image data is to be store in file folder of PC; Step 3: Using Matlab software convert the image data into Red Blue Green image color data; Step 4: Transmitted Intensity is being represented by RGB color data which is the base for evaluating liquid crystal display devices; Step 5: Compute the luminance and its dependent parameters which is the base for liquid crystal display device using RGB intensities with variation of temperature; Step 6: Determine the quality of the liquid crystal for designing the display devices.

For validating the quality of the results obtained with image analysis technique are being correlated with data from other customized techniques like Luminance meter, Differential thermal analysis (DTA) method etc., The seized results are in good compliance with each other.
3 claims and 1 figure

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202141059986-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
2 202141059986-FORM-9 [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
3 202141059986-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
4 202141059986-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
5 202141059986-FORM 1 [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
6 202141059986-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
7 202141059986-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
8 202141059986-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
9 202141059986-DRAWINGS [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22
10 202141059986-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [22-12-2021(online)].pdf 2021-12-22