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"Modified Release Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising O Desmethylvenlafaxine Succinate"

Abstract: The present invention relates to modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising. O-desmethylvenlafaxine succinate less than 8.5% by weight of the composition.

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Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
29 March 2011
Publication Number
13/2014
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
PHARMACEUTICALS
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

GLENMARK GENERICS LIMITED
B/2 MAHALAXMI CHAMBERS, 22 BHULABHAI DESAI ROAD, MUMBAI-400709, INDIA.

Inventors

1. HUDA, INDERJEET SINGH
GLENMARK GENERICS LIMITED GLENMARK HOUSE, HDO - CORPORATE BLDG, WING - A, B.D. SAWANT MARG, CHAKALA, ANDHERI(EAST), MUMBAI - 400 099 INDIA
2. RUDRAKANTHWAR, SUHAS
GLENMARK GENERICS LIMITED GLENMARK HOUSE, HDO - CORPORATE BLDG, WING - A, B.D. SAWANT MARG, CHAKALA, ANDHERI(EAST), MUMBAI - 400 099 INDIA
3. AGA, HIDAYTULLA
GLENMARK GENERICS LIMITED GLENMARK HOUSE, HDO - CORPORATE BLDG, WING - A, B.D. SAWANT MARG, CHAKALA, ANDHERI(EAST), MUMBAI - 400 099 INDIA
4. MEHTA, KAMAL
GLENMARK GENERICS LIMITED GLENMARK HOUSE, HDO - CORPORATE BLDG, WING - A, B.D. SAWANT MARG, CHAKALA, ANDHERI(EAST), MUMBAI - 400 099 INDIA

Specification

FORM 2
(39 of 1970)
&
THE PATENTS RULE 2003
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(Section 10 anil rule 13)
"MODIFIED RELEASE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING O. DESMETHYLVENLAFAXINE SUCCINATE"
Glenmark Generics Limited
an Indian Company, registered under the Indian company's Act 1957
having office at
Glenmark House,
HDO-Corporate Bldg,
Wing -A, B. D- Sawant Marg, Chakala,
Andheri (East), Mumbai - 400 099, INDIA
THE FOLLOWING SPECIFICATION PARTICULARLY DESCRIBES THE INVENTION AND THE MANNER IN WHICH IT IS TO BE PERFORMED

FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising O-desmethyl venlafaxine Succinate (ODVS), and a process for preparing the same.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Dcsvenlafaxine. aiso known as O-desrnethyivenlafaxine, is an antidepressant of the serolonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor ("SNRIs") class. Antidepressants are useful in treating depression and related disorders such as anxiety and compulsive disorders. A genus of antidepressants thai have been used in the treatment of depression and mental disorders are known as serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors ("SSRIs"). SSRIs are believed to prevent the reuptake of the neurotransmitter serotonin.
[0003] Although the use of SSRIs has proven effective for some patients, a group of antidepressants that prevent the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine are gaining acceptance. The dual reuptake inhibitors are sometimes referred to as SSNRIs or SNRIs. Examples of some SSNRIs currently in use are venlafaxine, desmethylvenlafaxine, sibutramine, nefazodone,milnacipran, desipramine, duloxetine and bicifadine.
[0004] O-desmethylvenlafaxine or desmethylvenlafaxine is the major metabolite of venlafaxine and if inhibits noradrenaline and serotonin uptake. US 7291347 describes Succinate salt of O-desmethyl-venlafaxine, its various polymorphs and matrix hydrogel tablet comprising from about 30 to about 50% by weight of ODVS. WO 09/075677 covers, method of treating Major depressive disorder by administering 50 mg O- desmethyl-venlafaxine or an equivalent amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and oral dosage form comprising from about 10% to about 30% by weight of O-desmethyl-venlafaxine succinate.

SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0005] One aspect of the present invention provides a modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising ODVS in an amount less than 8.5% by weight of the composition.
[0006] In one of the preferred embodiment, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises ODVS in an amount less than 8.5% by weight of the composition wherein ODVS is in amorphous form.
[0007] In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises an ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition and release rate retarding polymer, wherein release rate retarding polymer consists of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose of different viscosities.
[0008] In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises an ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition wherein ODVS is in amorphous form and release rate retarding polymer, wherein release rate retarding polymer consists of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose of different viscosities.
[0009] in yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises an ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition wherein the crystalline or semicrystalline forms of ODVS is converted into amorphous ODVS . before or during the process of preparation of composition
[0010] Another aspect of the present invention relates to a process for preparing a modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
[0011] The phrase "modified release pharmaceutical composition" as used herein, includes any pharmaceutical composition that achieves slow release of ODVS over an extended period of time.
[0012] "Pharmaceuticaily acceptable additives" as used herein includes one or more of binders, diluents, surfactants, antioxidants, lubricants/glidants, coloring agents, coating materials and the like..
[0013] ''Release rate retarding polymer" used herein means a polymer which retards or prolongs . release of the ODVS by forming a polymeric matrix around ODVS.
[0014] The term "amorphous ODVS" used in the present invention indicates that the said ODVS consists of not more than 10% of crystalline ODVS
[0015] The term "about" is used herein to mean within 15% preferably within 10% and more preferable within 5% of a given value or range.
[0016] in a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising, ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition.
[0017] The modified release tablet of present invention comprises 76 mg of ODVS (equivalent to 50 mg ODV), at least one hydrophilic polymer wherein a total weight of tablet is above 900 mg.

[0018} In a preferred embodiment of the invention; the modified release tablet of present invention comprises 76 mg of ODVS (equivalent to 50 mg ODV), at least one hydrophilic polymer wherein a total weight of tablet is 962 mg.
[0019] For the purpose of this invention ODVS can be a crystalline, semicrystalline, amorphous, solvate or hydrate. Though it is not essential for the success of the invention, however for the purpose of present invention, ODVS in an amorphous form is preferred. Alternatively, the present invention also covers a modified release pharmaceutical composition of ODVS, wherein the crystalline or semicrystalline forms of ODVS are converted into an amorphous form before or during the process of preparation of composition.
[0020] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutics/ composition comprising. ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition, wherein ODVS is in amorphous form.
[0021] Due to good solubility of ODVS in water, it is difficult to prepare a modified release formulation that will give desired release. While achieving the goal, it is important to strike an appropriate balance between the amount of rate controlling polymer, the viscosity of rate controlling polymer, mass of the tablets, the amount of excipients and patient compliance. An appropriate choice of polymer, or combination of polymers or combination of polymers having different viscosities along with other excipients used in pharmaceutical dosage forms will contribute in achieving desired dissolution profile.
[0022] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition, and release rate retarding polymers.
[0023] The release rate retarding polymers according to present invention, include but are not limited to Alkyl celluloses such as methyl cellulose; ethyl cellulose, hydroxyalkyl

celluloses, for example, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and hydroxybutyl cellulose; hydroxyalkyl alkyl celluloses such as hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyi methyl cellulose; carboxyalkyl cellulose esters; other natural, semi-synthetic, or synthetic di-, oligo-, and polysaccharides such as galactomannans, tragacanth, agar, guar gum, and polyfructans; methacrylate copolymers; polyvinyl alcohol; polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone with vinyl acetate: combinations of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone; and polyalkylene oxides such as polyethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide and copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or combination thereof. However hydroxypropyi methyl cellulose is preferred as release rale retarding polymer.
[0024] In preferred embodiment, the modified release pharmaceutical composition of present invention comprises ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition, and release rate retarding polymers consisting of high viscosity HPMC and low viscosity HPMC.
[0025] The present invention provides a modified release tablet formulation which comprises high and low viscosity hydroxypropyi methylcellulose and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Above mentioned "High viscosity HPMCs" refers HPMCs having at (22°C) a nominal viscosity above 10,000, and preferably of about 15,000 mPas when dissolved (about 2% by weight) in water. "Low viscosity HPMCs" refers to HPMCs having at room temperature a nominal viscosity below 10,000 and preferably of about 4,000 mPas when dissolved (about 2% by weight) in water.
[0026] Few commercial grades such as METHOCEL®K4M, METHOCEL®K15M, METHOCEL®K100M, METHOCEL® E4M and METHOCEL® E10M manufactured by Dow Chemical Company are particularly suitable for the purpose of present invention.

release profile of the preparation. A combination of different polymers, combination of different viscosities of same polymer offers the possibility of combining different mechanisms by which ODVS is released from the matrix. Such combination provides desired control of the pharmacokinetic release profile of the preparation.
[0028] In preferred embodiments, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises less than 8.5 % by weight of ODVS and from 14 to 21% of release rate retarding polymer, most preferably 16.5 to 18,5% of release rate retarding polymer.
[0029] Particularly preferred brands of release rate retarding polymers are METHOCEL®K15M having a nominal viscosity of about 15,000 mPas and METHOCEL ®K4M has a nominal viscosity of about 4,000 mPas. The weight ratios of METHOCEL®K15M and K4M used in the compositions described herein can be in the range of about 5:1 to about 1:5, and are preferably in the range of about 2:1 to about 1:2 and are even more preferably in about 1:1.
[0030] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition
comprising ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition, and release rate retarding polymers consisting of high viscosity HPMC and low viscosity HPMC in 1:1 ratio,
[0031] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising,
a) 76mg of ODVS,
b) 70-100 mg of HPMC K15MCR,
c) 70-100 mg of HPMC K4M and
d) 686-746 mg of other pharmaceutically acceptable additives wherein weight of tablet is above 900 mg

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising,
a) 76mg of ODVS,
b) 85 mg of HPMCK.15MCR,
c) 85mgofHPMCK4Mand
d) 716 mg of other pharmaceutically acceptable additives wherein weight of tablet is 962 mg.
[0033] In an another preferred embodiment of the invention, the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition, wherein ODVS is in amorphous form and release rate retarding polymers consisting of high viscosity HPMC and low viscosity HPMC.
[0034] Conversion of crystalline or semicrystalline forms of ODVS to amorphous ODVS can be done by using techniques known to those skilled in the art, e.g. solid dispersion, spray drying, precipitation, evaporation etc
[00351 In the preferred embodiment, the present invention provides process of preparation of an amorphous ODVS. Amorphous ODVS can be obtained by any of the above said method. However for the purpose of present invention, crystalline or semicrystalline ODVS was dispersed in suitable solvent along with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Solvent from this dispersion was removed to obtain a solid precipitate which is hereinafter referred as "amorphous granulate of ODVS ". The pharmaceutically acceptable carries used to prepare amorphous granulate of ODVS includes but are not limited to HPMC, Polyethylene glycols. Polyethylene, oxides, sugars, polyvinyl pyrrolidones (PVP) etc. Polyvinyl pyrrolidone is the preferred one, more preferably PVP K-30. Ratio of these pharmaceutically acceptable carriers to crystalline or semi crystalline ODVS is also an important parl of the process.

[0036] In one embodiment ratio of ODVS to PVR K-30 is from about 1:05 to 1:1.5
most preferably 1:1.
[0037] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaccutical comnosition comprising. ODVS in an amount less than 8.5 % by weight of the composition wherein ODVS is in amorphous form and release rate retarding polymers consisting of high viscosity HPMC and low viscosity HPMC in 1:1 ratio,
[0038] The present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising,
a) 76 mg of ODVS in amorphous form,
b) 70-100 mg o f HPMC K15M CR,
c) 70-100 mgofHPMCK4M and
d) 686-746 mg of other pharmaceutically acceptable additives wherein weight of tablet is above 900 mg.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides the modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising,
a) 76 mg of ODVS in amorphous form,
b) 85mgofHPMCK15M CR,
c) 85mgofHPMCK4M and
d) 716 mg of other pharmaceutically acceptable additives wherein weight of tablet is 962 mg.
[0040] Beside ODVS and the rate controlling polymer(s), the formulation of the present inversion may also optionally comprise further excipients, i.e., pharmaceutically acceptable formulating agents, in order to promote the manufacture, compressibility, appearance, and taste of the preparation. These formulating agents comprise, for example, diluents or fillers,

binding agents, glidants, anti paking agents, antioxidants, lubricants, lubricants, flavors, dyes. and preservatives. Other conventional excipients known in the art can also be included.
[0041] The filler may be selected from soluble fillers, for example, sucrose, and latose, in particular lactose monohydrate. trehalose, maltose, mannilol and sorbitol. Different grades of lactose can be used. In case of a water soluble active ingredient, like the one described in this invention, more preferably water insoluble fillers, such as starch, microcrystaliine cellulose, dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate, and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, preferably microcrystaliine cellulose, can be used in addition or instead of the water soluble fillers. In preferred embodiment combination of water soluble and water insoluble fillers are used. The total weight percentage of filler ranges between about 45 % and about 65% by weight, preferably from about 58 to about 62 %.
[0042] The compositions described herein also can comprise binders, such as povidones (e.g., PVP K-30, PVP K-60, and PVP K.-90), cellulose derivatives (e.g., methyicellulose and sodium carboxymethylcellulose), gelatin, polyethylene glycol, polymethacrylates, hydroxypropylcellulose, pregelatinized starch and sodium alginate, wherein povidones are preferred, and wherein PVP K -30 is particularly preferred. . The total weight percentage of binder ranges between about 3 % and about 4% by weight. Most preferred range is about 2.5 %.
[0043] A glidant can be used to improve powder flow properties prior to and during tabletting and to reduce caking. Suitable glidants include colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium trisilicate, powdered cellulose, talc, tribasic calcium phosphate and the like. Talc is preferably included as a glidant in an amount up to about 4%, preferably about 3% to about 2.0%, by weight of the tablet.

[0044] A lubricant can be used to enhance release of a tablet of a tablet from apparatus on which it is formed for example by preventing adherence to the face of an upper punch ("picking'") or lower punch ("sticking"). Suitable lubricants include magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, canola oil, glyceryl palmitostearate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, magnesium oxide, mineral oil, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium benzoate. sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium stearyl fumarate, stearic acid, talc, hydrogenated vegetable oil, zinc stearate and the like. In one embodiment, magnesium stearate is included as a lubricant in an amount of about 0.2% to about 2.0%, preferably about 1 %, by weight of the tablet.
[0045] The modified release tablet of the invention may comprise a nonfunctional coating: A nonfunctional coating can comprise a polymer component, for example HPMC, PVA etc. optionally with other ingredients, for example, one or more plasticizers, colorants, etc. The term "nonfunctional" in the present context means having no substantial effect on release properties of the tablet, and the coating serves another useful purpose. For example, 'such a coaling can impart a distinctive appearance to the tablet, provide protection against attrition during packaging and transportation, improve ease of swallowing, and/or have other benefits. A nonfunctional coating should be applied in an amount sufficient to provide complete coverage of the tablet. Typically an amount of about 1% to about 10%, more typically an amount of about 2% to about 5%, by weight of the tablet as a whole, is suitable
[0046] In a preferred embodiment there is provided a process of making the modified release pharmaceutical composition as hereinabove described comprising the steps of tabletting the final mixture by compressing it on a suitable tablet press to produce matrix tablets.
i) Forming an amorphous granulate of ODVS with pharmaceutical!}' acceptable carrier
and. ii) Separately forming a base granules of other exeipients except rate retarding polymers, iii) Co sifting the amorphous granulate of ODVS with glid ant/lubricants,

iv) Co sifting of base granules of pharmaceutically acceptable additives with rate retarding
polymers and blend of step (iii) followed by blending, v) Further blending this resultant mix with glid ant/lubricants to obtain a blend for
compression, vi) Compressing the final blend to form the solid oral dosage form.
[0047] Other processes can also be applied to the manufacturing of ODVS modified release tablets, like conventional wet granulation and roller compaction. In case of wet granulation preferably ODVS is granulated with suitable fillers, like, e.g., starches, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate or anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, and wet binding agents, like, e.g., hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, povidone, copovidone, and starch paste, leading to a active ingredient concentrate, which after drying and dry screening is mixed with the main fraction of gel forming excipients, like all the above described retarding principles.
(0048] In case of roller compaction, or in other words dry granulation, either a premix of ODVS with part of the excipients used in the direct compression process, or the complete mixture containing all excipients, is processed through a conventional roller compactor to form ribbons, which are thereafter screened down to granules which are finally mixed with other excipients, like glidants, lubricants and antiadherents.
EXAMPLES
[0049] The following examples describe compositions of the present invention containing ODVS, but they are not to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the claims
EXAMPLE 1: Modified Release Tablet with combination of combination of different viscosities Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose

TABLE 1
Sr.
No Ingredient Qty/ tablet (mg)
(A) Amorphous Granulate Formation
1 Desmethylvenlafaxine Succinate 76
2 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30) 76
Buthylated Hydroxyatiisole (BHA) 0.025
4 Buthylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) 0.2
5 Talc 10.0
(B) Base Granule Formation
6 Lactose Monohydrate 279.55
7 Microcrystalline Cellulose (Avicel PH 102) 280.00
8 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30 ) 23.33
9 Purified water qs
(C) Dry Mixing
10 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K4M) 85.00
11 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K15M CR) 85.00
12 Talc 9.67
(D) Compression
Total core tablet weight 925.00
(E) Coating
13 PVA based Opadry 37.00
Total coated tablet weight 962.00
The manufacturing process consists of following steps:
(A) Preparation of amorphous granulate of O-desmethylvenlafaxine succinate and PVP K-30:
1. Dissolved ODVS and PVP K-30 in (1:1 ratio) along with BHA and BHT by using methanol as a solvent and making solid content upto 20% w/w.
2. Dried this solution in Rotavapour at 45°C till a dry amorphous powder was obtained.

3. Go sifted amorphous granulate of ODVS with tale and blended it in blender for 5 minutes.
(E) Preparation of Base granules of excipients except rate retarding polymers;
1. Co sifted lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, PVP K.-30 through # 40 sieve and loaded in RMG for granulation.
2. Granulation was done by Purified water.
3. Granulation was followed by drying of base granules in FBD and finally sifting f base granules through # 20 sieve.
(E) ©Mixing of Step (A) and Step (B) and rate retarding polymers:
1. Co-sifted base granules of step B3 with HPMC K15M CR and HPMC K4M through # 20 sieve.
2. Mixed blend of above step C1 with blend of step A3 and blended it in blender for 10 minutes.
3. Added pre sifted talc to above step C2 and blended tor further 5 minutes.
(D) Compression:
I. Compressed the blend of C3 on a suitable compression machine with suitable punches..
(E) Coating:
1. Dissolved PVA based Opadr-y in Purified water using a overhead stirrer and mixed till solution obtained
2. Coated tablets of Step D1 with coating solution of Step E1 till desired weight gain.
EXAMPLE 2: Modified Release Tablet with combination of combination of different viscosities Hydroxypropylmethyi cellulose at 1:3 ratio

TABLE 2
Sr.
No, Ingredient Qty/ tablet (mg)
(A) Amorphous Granulate formation
1 Desmethylvenlafaxine Succinate 76.00
2 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30) 76.00
3 Buthylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.025
4, Buthylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) 0.20
5 Talc 10.00
(B) Base Granule Formation
6 Lactose Monohydrate 279.55
7 Microcrystalline Cellulose (Avicel PH 102) 280.00
8 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30 ) 23.33
9 Purified water qs
(C) Dry Mixing
10 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K4M) 42.5
11 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K15M CR) 127.5
12 Talc 9.67
(D) Compression
Total core tablet weight 925.00
(E) Coating
13- PVA based Opadry 37.00
Total coated tablet v/eight 962.00
The ma nufacturing process was followed same as Example 1.
EXAMPLE 3: Modified Release Tablet with combination of different viscosities Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (By direct compression)

TABLE 3
Sr.
No. Ingredient Qty/ tablet (mg)

(A) Amorphous granulate formation
] Desmethylvenlafaxine Succinate 76.00
2 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30) 76.00
(B) Mixing
3 Microcrystalline Cellulose 600.00
4 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K15 M CR) 77.5
5 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K4 M) 77.5
6 Talc 8.00
(C) Lubrication
7 Magnesium Stearate 10.00
(0) Compression
Total core- tablet weight
(E) Coating 925.00 '
8 PVA based Opadry 37.00
Total 962,00
The manufacturing process consists of
(E) Preparation of amorphous granulate of O-desmethylveniafaxine succinate and PVP K-30:
1. Dissolved ODVS and PVP K-30 in (1:1 ratio) by using methanol as a.solvent.
2. Dried this solution in Rotavapour at 45°C till a dry amorphous powder was obtained.
(E) Mixing of amorphous granulates and other excipients:
1. Co- . sifted amorphous granulate of ODVS with microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (Methocel K15M CR) and hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (Methocel K4 M) through # 40 and mixing in blender for 15 min.

2. Added presifted Talc in step B1 and blended for firther 5 minutes.
(E) ©Lubrication:
1. Finally, presifted Mg-Stearate was added to step B2 and blended foe further 3 minutes.
(D) Compression:
1. Compressed the blend of step CI on a suitable compression machine with suitable punches.
(E) Coating:
1. Dissolved PVA based Opadry in Purified water using a overhead stirrer and mixed till solution obtained.
2. Coaled tablets of Step D1 with coating solution of Step El till desired weight gain.
EXAMPLE 4: Modified Release Tablet with combination of different viscosities Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose and Lactose as additional filler (By direct compression)

TABLE 4
Sr.
No. Ingredient Qry/ tablet (mg)
(A) Amorphous granulate formation
1 Desmethylvenlafaxine Succinate 76.00
2 Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP K-30) 76.00
(B) Mixing
Lactose Monohydrate 100.00
4 Microcrystalline Cellulose 500.00
5 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K15 M CR) 77.50
6 Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC K4 M) 77,50
7 Talc 8.00
(C) Lubrication
8 Magnesium Stearate 10,00
(D) Compression
Total core tablet weight 925.00
(E) Coating

-9 PVA based Opadry 37.00
Total 962.00
The manufacturing process consists of
(E) Preparation of amorphous granulate of O-desmethylvenlafaxine succinate and PVP K-30:
1. Dissolved ODVS and PVP K-30 in (1:1 ratio) by using methanol as a solvent.
2. Dried this solution in Rotavapour at 45°C till a dry amorphous powder was obtained. (E) Mixing of amorphous granulates and other excipients:
1, Co- sifted amorphous granulate of ODVS with microcrystalline cellulose, lactose
monohydrate, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (Methocel K.15M CR.), and
hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (Methocel K4 M) through # 40 and mixing in blender
for 15 min.
2. Added presifted Talc in step B1 and blended for further 5 minutes.
(E) ©Lubrication:
1. Finally, presifted Mg-Stearate was added to step B2 and blended foe further 3 minutes. (D) Compression:
1. Compressed the blend of step C1 on a suitable compression machine with suitable punches. (E) Coating:
1. Dissolved PVA based Opadry in Purified water using a overhead stirrer and mixed till solution obtained.
2. Coated tablets of Step Dl with coating solution of Step El till desired weight gain.
1. Modified release pharmaceutical composition comprising O- desmelhylveniaiaKine
succinate wherein O- desmethylvenlafaxine succinate is in an amount less than 8.5% by weight of the composition.

2. Modified release phrmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein quantity of O dcsmethylveniafaxine succinate is equivalent to 50mg of 0- desmethylvenlafarinc.
3. Modified release composition of claim 2, further comprising release rate retarding polymer selected from alkyl celluloses, hydroxyalkyi celluloses, carboxyalkyl cellulose esters, other natural, semi-synthetic, or synthetic di-, oligo-, and polysaccharides, polyvinyl alcohol; polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone with vinyl acetate; combinations of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone; and polyalkylene oxides such as polyethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide and copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or combination thereof
4. Modified release composition of claim 3, wherein release rate retarding polymer is comprises hydroxyalkyi celluloses.
5. Modified release composition of claim 4, wherein release rate retarding polymer is hydroxypropyl methylcellulosc.
6. Modified release composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein O- desmethylvenlafaxine succinate is in amorphous form.
7. Modified release composition of claim lor 2, wherein the crystalline or semicrystalline forms of O- desmethylvenlafaxine succinate is converted into amorphous 0-desmethylvenlafaxine succinate , before or during the process of preparation of composition

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 972-MUM-2011-FORM 5(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
2 972-mum-2011-form 3(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
3 972-MUM-2011-FORM 3(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
4 972-mum-2011-form 2(title page)-(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
5 972-MUM-2011-FORM 2(TITLE PAGE)-(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
6 972-mum-2011-form 2(provisional)-(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
7 972-MUM-2011-FORM 2(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
8 972-mum-2011-form 1(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
9 972-MUM-2011-FORM 1(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
10 972-mum-2011-description(provisional)-(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
11 972-MUM-2011-DESCRIPTION(COMPLETE)-(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
12 972-mum-2011-correspondence(29-3-2011).pdf 2018-08-11
13 972-MUM-2011-CORRESPONDENCE(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
14 972-MUM-2011-CLAIMS(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11
15 972-MUM-2011-ABSTRACT(16-3-2012).pdf 2018-08-11