3.PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION

An apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain one or more tool therein.

4. DESCRIPTION

Technical Field of the Invention

[0001] The present invention generally relates to the field of tool assemblies. More particularly the present invention relates to a multi-purpose tool with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system and a mechanism to open, close and hold a tool like nose pliers at a desired position.

Background of the Invention

[0002] Generally tools are used for several purposes including scraping, screwing, sawing, hammering, and the tools are also used to cut the electrical wires, paper, wood products, metal products and the like. The conventional multi-tool adapters/holders used for accommodating the multiple tools demand more space and the size of the conventional tool adapters and hence becomes an uncomfortable feature. For example: screw driver. The tool adapter/holder doesn't have the facility to hold tools other than screw driver.

[0003] Typically, Army personnel and other skilled individuals require several tools such as pliers, wire cutters, shears, grippers and clippers for multiple purposes. The combat soldiers typically carry knives or bayonets for use in hand-to-hand combat. Generally the knives are usually carried in a sheath that hangs from the belt or that is worn around the leg so that the knife is readily accessible. The knife is used for various purposes rather clumsily hence creates the need for a multi-purpose kit.

[0004] Furthermore the conventional multi-purpose tool adapters/holders fail when more load is applied and the life of the tool is also reduced. The conventional multipurpose tool adapter/holder lacks a capacity to hold the various types of tools rigidly and doesn't accommodate all sorts of tool.

[0005] Hence there exists a need for a multi-purpose tool with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system and a mechanism to open, close and stop a tool like nose pliers at a desired position.

Brief Summary of the Invention

[0006] The principal object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose tool with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system and a mechanism to open, close and hold a tool like nose pliers at a desired position.

[0007] Accordingly, another object of the present invention is to provide the multipurpose tool for accommodating any kind of tool at any point of time as required by a user of the tool assembly.

[0008] Another object of the present invention is to employ a push type mechanism in the multi-purpose tool for enabling the user to unlock the position of the tool adapters as required by the user of the multi-purpose tool.

[0009] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a novel mechanism for a tool like nose pliers to get opened, closed and hold at any desired position required by the user of the multi-purpose tool.

[0010] One more object of the present invention is to provide the multi-purpose tool in such a way as to enable the user to change the tools required without any hindrance and hitches.

[0011] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, a multi-purpose tool with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system and a mechanism to open, close and stop a tool like nose pliers at a desired position are disclosed.

[0012] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the multi-purpose tool assembly comprises a plurality of paired body parts, at least one cylindrical piece, a plurality of washers, at least one sliding piece, at least one compression spring, at least one tool adapter, a plurality of balls and at least one locking device.

[0013] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the at least one tool adapter enables a detachable attachment of various types of tools to the multi-purpose tool assembly.

[0014] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, a unique design of the multi-purpose tool assembly enables a manual attachment or removal of various types of tools.

[0015] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the unique design of the at least one tool adapter enables accommodation or replacement of various types of tools when that particular tool adapter is in an open position.

[0016] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the at least one cylindrical piece inserted into the plurality of paired body parts.

[0017] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the plurality of washers enabled to be positioned to be attached with the plurality of body parts and to stay on the cylindrical piece for attachment with the at least one tool adapter.

[0018] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the at least one sliding piece inserted into the at least one cylindrical piece along with at least one compression spring.

[0019] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the at least one tool adapter comprising a plurality of grooves along with the plurality of balls assembled in the holes provided in the at least one cylindrical piece.

[0020] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary aspect of the present invention, the at least one locking device fitted to the at least one body part placed over the washer by an appropriate means for prohibiting the rotation of the at least one cylindrical piece. The at least one locking device further includes a protrusion of the sliding piece coming out for pushing.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0021] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals have been used to designate like elements, and wherein:

[0022] FIG.l is a diagram depicting an exploded isometric view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of a tool adapter.

[0023] FIG.2 is a diagram depicting a detailed view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of a tool adapter.

[0024] FIG.3 is a diagram depicting a mechanism to open, close and hold a nose plier at a desired position.

[0025] FIG.4 is a diagram depicting an isometric view of a multi-purpose tool with a nose plier assembly.

[0026] FIG. 5 is a diagram depicting an alternative mechanism to open, close and hold a nose plier at a desired position.

[0027] FIG. 6 is a diagram depicting an isometric view of a modular kit with a provision to accommodate multiple tools.

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0028] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The present disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.

[0029] The use of "including", "comprising" or "having" and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms "a" and "an" herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item.

[0030] For a better understanding, components of the described embodiment are labelled with three digit component numbers. In general, the same first digit is used throughout the entire component numbers numbered and labelled within a figure. Like components are designated by like reference numerals throughout the various figures.

[0031] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain one or more tool therein includes a first body part comprising a first slot positioned on a region enclosed by a length forming the boundary line thereof.

[0032] According to the first aspect, the apparatus includes a second body part comprising a second slot coaxially positioned with respect to the first slot associated with the first body part.

[0033] According to the first aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of tool adapters aligned in longitudinal relation with respect to the first body part, and the second body part. The plurality of tool adapters includes a plurality of grooves along the inner periphery of a third slot existing thereof.

[0034] According to the first aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of washers positioned between the plurality of tool adapters.

[0035] According to the first aspect, the apparatus includes a cylindrical piece having a closed end, an open end, and a plurality of perforations having a plurality of balls positioned on the surface thereof, wherein the cylindrical piece is guidable through the first body part, the second body part, the plurality washers, and the plurality of tool adapters. The plurality of perforations is positioned at right angle along a predetermined distance. The plurality of balls assembles with the plurality of grooves to lock the one or more tool at a predefined angle on release of force applied along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece.

[0036] According to the first aspect, the apparatus includes a sliding piece having a first end with an elongated protrusion, and a second end attached to a spring means disposed inside the cylindrical piece. The elongated protrusion at the first end of the sliding piece projects outward from the locking device facilitating application and/or release of force along an imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece. The application of force along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece unlocks the one or more tool. The release of force along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece locks the one or more tool.

[0037] According to the first aspect, the apparatus further includes a locking device guidable into the opened end of the cylindrical piece over at least one of: the second body part; and the first body part to prevent the rotation of the cylindrical piece.

[0038] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain one or more tool therein includes a nose plier assembly having a first slot at one end of each of pliers.

[0039] According to the second aspect, the apparatus includes a slotted piece insertable through the first slot present at one end of each of pliers.

[0040] According to the second aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of washers with a second slot, the plurality of washers positioned on either end of the slotted piece to restrain one end of each of the pliers along the longitudinal axis of the slotted piece.

[0041] According to the second aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of body parts guidable through a cylindrical protruded surface on either end of the slotted piece.

[0042] According to the second aspect, the apparatus a first locking part, and a second locking part associated with the plurality of washers, and the plurality of body parts respectively configured in a way to open, close and restrain the tool.

[0043] According to a third aspect of the present invention, an apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain one or more tool therein includes a nose plier assembly having a first slot at one end of each of pliers, and a first pin hole adjacent to the first slot.

[0044] According to the third aspect, the apparatus includes a slotted piece guided through the first slot present at one end of each of pliers.

[0045] According to the third aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of washers with a second slot, and a second pin hole, are positioned on either end of the slotted piece to restrain one end of each of the pliers along the longitudinal axis of the slotted piece.

[0046] According to the third aspect, the apparatus includes one or more pin infixed inside the second pin hole for securing a spring means disposed inside the first pin hole.

[0047] According to the third aspect, the apparatus includes a plurality of body parts having a plurality of grooves for securing one or more pin thereby facilitating an opening, closing, and restraining position of the tool. The plurality of body parts are guided along and configured on a cylindrical protruded surface on either end of the slotted piece to enable free rotation.

[0048] According to the third aspect, the apparatus includes a first locking part, and a second locking part associated with the plurality of washers, and the plurality of body parts configured in a way to assist in opening, closing and restraining the tool.

[0049] Referring to FIG.l is a diagram 100 depicting an exploded isometric view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of a tool adapter. In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the exploded isometric view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of the tool adapter depicts multiple body parts 102a and 102b, multiple washers 104a, 104b, 104c and 104d, multiple tool adapters 106a, 106b and 106c, a cylindrical piece 108, a sliding piece 110 and a locking device 112.

[0050] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical piece 108 is inserted into the body parts 102a, 102b through the washers 104a, 104b, 104c , 104d and the tool adapters 106a, 106b and 106c. Multiple perforations positioned on a surface of the cylindrical piece 108 at an angle of 90 degrees at a predetermined distance. The washers 104a, 104b, 104c, 104d are inserted between the body parts 102a and 102b and the multiple tool adapters 106a, 106b and 106c. The sliding piece 110 is inserted into the cylindrical piece 108 along with a compression spring. The tool adapters 106a, 106b and 106c comprising multiple small grooves along with the balls is assembled to the cylindrical piece 108 including perforations on its surface. The locking device 112 is guided into the cylindrical piece 108 over the body part 102a to which the locking device 112 is attached by a means. This assembly prevents a rotation of the cylindrical piece 108. The protrusion of the sliding piece 110 comes out from the locking device 112 for pushing.

[0051] FIG.2 is a diagram 200 depicting an elaborated view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of a tool adapter. In accordance with a non limiting exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a detailed view of a position-retainer and locking mechanism of the tool adapter depicts multiple body parts 202a and 202b, a washer 204, a tool adapter 206, a cylindrical piece 208, a sliding piece 210, multiple balls 212 and a locking device 214, a compression spring 216.

[0052] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical piece 208 is inserted into the body parts 202a, 202b through the washer 204 and the tool adapter 206. Multiple perforations positioned on a surface of the cylindrical piece 208 at an angle of 90 degrees at a predetermined distance. The washer 204 is inserted between the body parts 202a and 202b and the tool adapter 206. The sliding piece 210 is inserted into the cylindrical piece 208 along with the compression spring 216. The tool adapter 206 comprising multiple small grooves along with the balls 212 is assembled to the cylindrical piece 208 including perforations on the surface. The locking device 214 is guided into the cylindrical piece 208 over the body part 202a to which the locking device 214 is attached by a means. This assembly prevents a rotation of the cylindrical piece 208. The protrusion of the sliding piece 210 comes out from the locking device 214 for pushing.

[0053] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the protrusion of the sliding piece 210 is pressed and the pressure is applied on the compression spring 216 then the sliding piece 210 slides inside the cylindrical piece 208 in a forward direction. The balls 212 are rigidly placed between the slot provided on the tool adapter 206 and sliding piece 210 slides inside the cylindrical piece 208. The balls 212 slides inside the cylindrical piece 208 and then the tool adapter 206 becomes free to rotate.

[0054] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, on releasing the compression on the sliding piece 210, the sliding piece 210 comes back to the original position by the force provided by the compression spring 216. The compression spring 216 pushes the balls 212 to the original position and locks the tool adapter 206 when the tool adapter 206 is in the right position that is at an interval of 90 degrees from closed position.

[0055] FIG.3 is a diagram 300 depicting a mechanism to open, close and hold a nose plier at a desired position. In accordance with a non limiting exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism to open, close and stop a nose plier at a desired position includes multiple body parts 302a and 302b, multiple washers 304a and 304b, a nose plier assembly 306, a slotted piece 308, multiple locking parts 310a and 310b.

[0056] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a slot is provided on one end of both the pliers in the nose plier assembly 306 for passage of the slotted piece 308 through the slot. The washers 304a and 304b comprising the slot is positioned on both sides of the nose plier through the slotted piece 308. The washers 304a and 304b comprises protrusions at one end. The body parts 302a and 302b are guided through the cylindrical surface of the slotted piece 308 on both sides. The locking parts 310a and 310b are screwed to the slotted piece 308 above the body parts 302a and 302b.

[0057] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the body parts 302a and 302b are free to rotate along the slotted piece 308. A provision is provided to allow the body parts 302a and 302b and the washers 304a and 304b come together at specified point when the nose plier is closed.

[0058] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the body parts 302a and 302b are rotated to open and operate the nose plier. The body parts 302a and 302b rotate along the slotted piece 308 and come to the other side where the body parts 302a and 302b collides with the washers 304a and 304b and then gets stopped. The change in protrusion angles provided on the washers 304a and 304b acts as a stopper for the rotation of the body parts 302a 302b at different directions as per the requirement. The operating angle of the nose plier is changed by a change in the washers 304a and 304b.

[0059] Referring to FIG.4 is a diagram 400 depicting an isometric view of a multi¬purpose tool assembly with a nose plier assembly. In accordance with a non limiting exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the isometric view of a multi-purpose tool assembly with a nose plier assembly depicts multiple body parts 402a and 402b, a nose plier assembly 404. The multi-purpose tool assembly with a nose plier assembly includes a mechanism as depicted and explained in FIG. 3.

[0060] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism to open, close and hold a nose plier at a desired position can further employ a provision of pins and grooves. As was seen in FIG. 3 and FIG.4, the mechanism to open, close and hold the nose plier at a desired position include a first pin hole 502 configured in each of nose pliers of a nose plier assembly 516 , a second pin hole 504a, 504b configured in multiple washers 506a, 506b , multiple grooves 508a, 508b positioned on multiple body parts 510a, 510b, one or more pin 512a, 512b infixed inside the second pin hole 504a, 504b for securing a spring means 514 disposed inside the first pin hole 502. Other components like multiple body parts 510a, 510b, multiple washers 506a, 506b, the nose plier assembly 516, the slotted piece 518, and multiple locking parts (not shown) are similar to, and provide similar functionality as, the corresponding components depicted in FIG. 3 and FIG.4. The multiple grooves positioned on multiple body parts secures one or more pin inserted in the second pin hole thereby facilitating opening, closing, and restraining of the tool.

[0061] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the tool assembly further includes a modular kit to accommodate any kind of tool in tool adapter at any point of time as per requirement. As can be seen with respect to FIG. 6, the modular kit 602 includes a provision 606 to which multiple tools 604 can easily be engaged as and when required with less effort. The provision 606 detachably attaches the modular kit 602 with multiple tools 604.

[0062] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the tool assembly provides a rigid support by a proper distribution of the loads.

5. CLAIMS
We claim:

1. An apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain one or more tool therein, comprising:

a first body part comprising a first slot positioned on a region enclosed by a length forming the boundary line thereof;

a second body part comprising a second slot coaxially positioned with respect to the first slot associated with the first body part;

a plurality of tool adapters aligned in longitudinal relation with respect to the first body part, and the second body part;

a plurality of washers positioned between the plurality of tool adapters;

a cylindrical piece having a closed end, an open end, and a plurality of perforations having a plurality of balls positioned on the surface thereof, wherein the cylindrical piece is guidable through the first body part, the second body part, the plurality washers, and the plurality of tool adapters;

a sliding piece having a first end with an elongated protrusion, and a second end attached to a spring means disposed inside the cylindrical piece; and

a locking device guidable into the opened end of the cylindrical piece over at least one of: the second body part; and the first body part to prevent the rotation of the cylindrical piece.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of tool adapters comprising a plurality of grooves along the inner periphery of a third slot existing thereof.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of perforations are positioned at right angle along a predetermined distance.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the elongated protrusion at the first end of the sliding piece projects outward from the locking device facilitating application and/or release of force along an imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the application of force along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece unlocks the one or more tool.

6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the release of force along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece locks the one or more tool.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 or 6, wherein the plurality of balls assembles with the plurality of grooves to lock the one or more tool at a predefined angle on release of force applied along the imaginary central axis of the cylindrical piece.

8. An apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain a tool like a nose plier, comprising:

a nose plier assembly having a first slot at one end of each of pliers;

a slotted piece insertable through the first slot present at one end of each of pliers;

a plurality of washers with a second slot, the plurality of washers positioned on either end of the slotted piece to restrain one end of each of the pliers along the longitudinal axis of the slotted piece;

a plurality of body parts guidable through a cylindrical protruded surface on either end of the of the slotted piece; and

a first locking part, and a second locking part associated with the plurality of washers, and the plurality of body parts respectively configured in a way to open, close and restrain the tool. .

9. An apparatus with integrated adapters, position-retainers, locking system to open, close and restrain a tool like a nose plier, comprising:

a nose plier assembly having a first slot at one end of each of pliers, and a first pin hole adjacent to the first slot;

a slotted piece guided through the first slot present at one end of each of pliers;

a plurality of washers with a second slot, and a second pin hole, are positioned on either end of the slotted piece to restrain one end of each of the pliers along the longitudinal axis of the slotted piece;

one or more pin infixed inside the second pin hole for securing a spring means disposed inside the first pin hole;

a plurality of body parts having a plurality of grooves for securing one or more pin thereby facilitating an opening, closing, and restraining position of the tool;

a first locking part, and a second locking part associated with the plurality of washers, and the plurality of body parts configured in a way to assist in opening, closing and restraining the tool.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the plurality of body parts are guided along and configured on a cylindrical protruded surface on either end of the slotted piece to enable free rotation.