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Non Refillable Plastic Closure With Breakable Washer

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tamperproof non-refillable bottle closure comprising plural cap portions comprising bottom cap (7) resting on the neck of the bottle and top cap (1E) located on the bottom cap (7), pourer means (3) being placed on top of the bottleneck in a manner to cover the neck diameter, washer means (2) being intermediate to the top cap and the bottom cap comprising plural weak zones (2B) adapted to separate the top and the bottom caps when torque of appropriate magnitude is applied on the top cap (1E).

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
22 April 2008
Publication Number
44/2009
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
GENERAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

MANAKSIA LIMITED
8/1, LAL BAZAR STREET, KOLKATA

Inventors

1. BASAK, NADIA
8/1, LAL BAZAR STREET, KOLKATA-700 001
2. BARUI, DEBU
8/1, LAL BAZAR STREET, KOLKATA-700 001

Specification

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention delates to a tamper-proof, non-refillable
closure for larger bottles.
BACKGROUND AND PRIOR ART
A serious problem particularly in the liquor trade is the
adulteration or replacement of expensive or rare liquor by a
substitute of lower quality. Such adulterated product not only
misleads consumers, but also damages the goodwill of brand names,
places legitimate establishments at an unfair disadvantages.
Refilling bottles can potentially expose consumers to unforeseen
health risks. To avoid any damages, tamper proof caps are used in
bottles and other containers to indicate to a prospective
purchaser whether the cap on a container has been removed and
replaced.
WO02083518 discloses a closure for containers of liquids,
particularly bottles having an opening situated at the end of a
neck, which extends axially from the container body, the closure
comprising an anti-tamper pourer member fitted in the neck, the
pourer having a pouring hole as well as valve means which allow
liquid to leave the container but not to enter it. It was not
known from the prior art that tampering of bottles can be avoided
by incorporation of washer means in the closure assembly which
when tampered once cannot be reinstated / replaced.
WO01064539 teaches a security closure for bottles of liquors and
the like, that comprises a stopper cap having an end wall, a skirt
that extends from the said end wall parallel to an axis

perpendicular to the latter, a security seal attached to the said
skirt, and the sleeve that screws into the said stopper cap and
snap-fits non-removable onto the neck of a bottle, which closure
is characterized in that the said skirt comprises stop means that
provide a bearing surface for a limit present on the said sleeve.
It was not known from the prior art that tampering of bottles can
be avoided by incorporation of washer means in the closure
assembly which when tampered once cannot be reinstated / replaced.
US 6592034 teaches a method of detecting tampering with a
cylindrical article closure, the method comprising the steps
providing the cylindrical closure with at least one magnetic
member which is permanently magnetized. It was not known from the
prior art that tampering of bottles can be avoided by
incorporation of washer means in the closure assembly which when
tampered once cannot be reinstated / replaced.
The present inventors have found that an improved closure assembly
comprising of washer means designed in a manner to have plural
weak zones and placed between top cap and bottom cap can
effectively avoid tampering of the bottles and protect customer
from duplicate liquor.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly one object of the present invention is to overcome the
shortcomings of the prior art as described hereinabove.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a
tamperproof non-refillable bottle closure.

Yet another object of the present invention to provide a complete
leak proof closure.
Yet another object of the present invention is to maintain the
quality of liquid inside the bottle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly the present invention relates to a tamperproof non-
refillable bottle closure comprising:
plural cap portions comprising bottom cap resting on the neck of
the bottle and top cap located on the bottom cap wherein said top
cap comprises tapered projections ;
pourer means being placed on top of the bottle neck in a manner to
cover the neck diameter, wherein said pourer comprising a opening;
wherein the tapered projections being such that rotation of top
cap provides cooperative sealing and opening of the pourer thereby
allowing and/or disallowing flow of liquid;
washer means being intermediate to the top cap and the bottom cap,
wherein said washer means comprises plural weak zones adapted to
separate the top and the bottom caps when torque of appropriate
magnitude is applied on the top cap;
wherein said washer means comprises plurality of groove means
provided in a manner to get accommodated inside another groove
means provided in the bottom cap in a manner to keep the washer
means in fixed position when closed and adapted to break into
plural pieces corresponding to the number of weak zones.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to a non-refillable closure assembly
adapted to be applied to mouth of larger bottles. The present

invention provides a closure assembly for larger bottles, which
allows the contents to be dispensed by pouring but prevent
refilling of the bottle. The assembly comprises an adapter,
ball/valve, protective seal, pourer, inner cap and outer cap. It
is a preferred feature of the invention to avoid tampering of the
cap or closure assembly. The material of the closure is plastic,
however, any other material like rubber, aluminium and the like
can be used which should not be taken as restriction of the scope
of the present invention. However, the selection of materials
should not be considered to restrict the scope of the present
invention.
The closure of the present invention comprises washer means which
is breakable consisting of at least four lugs seated inside the
grooves located between the top and the bottom cap. The breakable
washer further consists of at least four weak points defined as
breaking zones while opening or unscrewing the top cap. The
breakable washer breaks into pieces during opening the top cap and
this feature provides protection by preventing tampering of the
cap.
One embodiment of the present invention describes an adapter
located over the bottle neck. The bottom part of the adapter fits
on the inner diameter of the bottle neck. The adapter further
consists of fins extending transversely to the vertical axis of
the adapter thus ensuring firm fitment with the bottle.
The adapter comprises a valve means to restrict refilling of
bottles. The valve means rests inside the adapter to block the
passage of liquor/liquid from coming out at closed position. The
valve means comprises of an elongated portion having flange like
angular projections/surfaces at one end of the valve means such

that it restrict flow of liquid from the bottle. Both the angular
surfaces make sufficient contact between two mating surfaces of
the adapter and ensures much better function of the valve. The
outer grooves located on the lateral surface of the elongated
portion of the valve means helps the valve to remain perpendicular
with the protective seal for better alignment between these two
parts during dispensing of the liquid. The angular surface of the
adapter provides more contact surface area to accommodate the
valve means to increase its efficient function.
Another embodiment of the present invention comprises a protective
seal , which lies over the bottleneck. The seal prevents entry of
any foreign part to dislodge the valve. The protective seal also
ensures perpendicular movement of the valve.
The closure also comprises a pourer means located on the upper
surface of the adapter. It also accommodates the protective seal
as described hereinabove. The threaded portion of the pourer means
remain tight with the top cap. The specially designed 'V' grooves
keeps the breakable washer fixed in the closed position. The
vertical grooves get accommodated inside the bottom cap and arrest
from rotation during opening of the top cap.
The bottom cap of the closure holds the sub-assembly, which
consists of adapter, valve, protective seal, and pourer. The inner
grooves of the bottom cap get positioned with the glass bottle and
ensures from rotation.
Brief description of the accompanying drawings
Figure 1 illustrates a plan view of the non-refillable closure of
the present invention.

Figure 2 illustrates plan view of top cap.
Figure 3(a) illustrates cross sectional view of breakable washer.
Figure 3(b) illustrates a side view of the breakable washer.
Figures 4(a) & 4(c) illustrate cross sectional views of pourer.
Figure 4(b) illustrates a side view of the pourer.
Figure 5 illustrates plan view of protective seal
Figure 6 illustrates plan view of adapter
Figure 7 illustrates plan view of valve
Figure 8 illustrates plan view of bottom cap
Detailed description of the accompanying drawings
Figure 1 shows different parts and features of the closure
assembly. The closure comprises breakable washer means (2 also
shown in figure 3) consists at least four lugs (2A also shown in
figure 3). Lugs (2A) are seated inside the grooves (1C) located
between the top cap (1E) and the bottom cap (7A) . The breakable
washer (2) further consists of at least four weak points (2B also
shown in figure 3) . Adapter (5) is located over the bottle neck.
The adapter (5) further consists of fins (1B). Adapter (5)
comprises a valve means (6) which comprises elongated portion (6A)
having flange like angular projections/surfaces (6C) at one end
making sufficient contact between two mating surfaces (6C & 5D) .
Outer grooves (6B) are located on the lateral surface of the
elongated portion (6A) of the valve means (6).

The taper plug (1A) fits into the inner diameter of the pourer (3)
(also shown in figure 4(b)). The fins (1B) get squeezed inside the
inner diameter of the pourer (3) and ensure leak proof. Inner
thread (1D) gets tightened with the thread (3B) of the pourer (3).
Breakable washer (2) seats between the top cap (1E) and bottom cap
(7A) . Four lugs (2A) seat inside the grooves (1C) and remained
locked between the top cap and the pourer grooves (3C) (shown in
figure 4(a)). The four weakest points (2B) (shown in figure 3(a))
are the breaking zone while opening the top cap. Pourer (3) seats
on the upper surface (5A) of the adapter. It also accommodates the
protective seal (4). Protective seal (4) seats on the adapter top
face (5A). Primarily, the principle function of this part (at
portion 3A) is to prevent entry of any foreign part to dislodge
the valve. Inner grooves (4B) ensure the perpendicular movement of
the valve (6B).
Adapter (5) seats over the bottle neck. Bottom part fits on the
inner diameter of the bottle neck. Fins (5C) ensures firm fitment
with the bottle. Angular surface (5D) provide more contact surface
area to accommodate the valve (6) to increase its efficient
function.
The valve (6) rests inside the adapter (between 6C and 5D) and
blocks the passage of liquor from coming out at closed position.
Bottom cap (7) holds the sub-assembly, which contains adapter,
valve, protective seal, and pourer. The inner grooves get
positioned with the glass bottle and ensures from rotation.
The invention has been described in a preferred form only and many
variations may be made in the invention which will still be
comprised within its spirit. The invention is not limited to the
details cited above. The components herein described may be

replaced by its technical equivalence and yet the invention can be
performed. The structure thus conceived is susceptible of numerous
modifications and variations, all the details may furthermore be
replaced with elements having technical equivalence. In practice
the materials and dimensions may be any according to the
requirements, which will still be comprised within its true
spirit.

WE CLAIM
1. A tamperproof non-refillable bottle closure comprising :
plural cap portions comprising bottom cap resting on the neck
of the bottle and top cap located on the bottom cap wherein
said top cap comprises tapered projections;
pourer means being placed on top of the bottle neck in a
manner to cover the neck diameter, wherein said pourer
comprising a opening;
wherein the tapered projections being such that rotation of
top cap provides cooperative sealing and opening of the
pourer thereby allowing and/or disallowing flow of liquid;
washer means being intermediate to the top cap and the bottom
cap, wherein said washer means comprises plural weak zones
adapted to separate the top and the bottom caps when torque
of appropriate magnitude is applied on the top cap;
wherein said washer means comprises plurality of groove means
provided in a manner to get accommodated inside another
groove means provided in the bottom cap in a manner to keep
the washer means in fixed position when closed and adapted to
break into plural pieces corresponding to the number of weak
zones.
2. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the washer means comprises substantially
angular groove means.
3. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claims 1 and 2, wherein the groove means comprises pair of
converging edges so as to operatively accommodate inside the
grooves of the bottom cap.

4. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the bottom cap comprises substantially
vertical groove means.
5. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 1 further comprises of an adapter.
6. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 5, wherein the adapter comprises elongated valve means
having substantially angular flange like projections at one
end adapted for flow of liquid outside.
7. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 1 further comprises protective seal located on the
adapter.
8. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 7 wherein the protective seal comprises inner groove
adapted for appropriate disposition of elongated portion of
the valve means during dispensing out of liquid.
9. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the washer means comprises at least four
weak zones adapted to break the washer into pieces when
rotated.
10. A tamper-proof non-refillable bottle closure as herein
substantially described and illustrated with reference to the
accompanying figures.

The present invention relates to a tamperproof non-refillable bottle closure comprising plural cap portions comprising bottom cap (7) resting on the neck of the bottle and top cap (1E) located on the bottom cap (7), pourer means (3) being placed on top of the bottleneck in a manner to cover the neck diameter, washer means
(2) being intermediate to the top cap and the bottom cap comprising plural weak zones (2B) adapted to separate the top and the bottom caps when torque of appropriate magnitude is applied on the top cap (1E).

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 747-KOL-2008-AbandonedLetter.pdf 2018-08-08
1 abstract-00747-kol-2008.jpg 2011-10-07
2 747-KOL-2008-FER.pdf 2018-01-31
2 00747-kol-2008-form 3.pdf 2011-10-07
3 747-KOL-2008-(21-04-2016)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf 2016-04-21
3 00747-kol-2008-form 2.pdf 2011-10-07
4 747-KOL-2008-(26-05-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf 2014-05-26
4 00747-kol-2008-form 1.pdf 2011-10-07
5 747-KOL-2008-(26-05-2014)-PA.pdf 2014-05-26
5 00747-kol-2008-drawings.pdf 2011-10-07
6 747-KOL-2008-FORM-18.pdf 2012-05-01
6 00747-kol-2008-description complete.pdf 2011-10-07
7 00747-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf 2011-10-07
7 00747-kol-2008-abstract.pdf 2011-10-07
8 00747-kol-2008-claims.pdf 2011-10-07
9 00747-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf 2011-10-07
9 00747-kol-2008-abstract.pdf 2011-10-07
10 00747-kol-2008-description complete.pdf 2011-10-07
10 747-KOL-2008-FORM-18.pdf 2012-05-01
11 747-KOL-2008-(26-05-2014)-PA.pdf 2014-05-26
11 00747-kol-2008-drawings.pdf 2011-10-07
12 747-KOL-2008-(26-05-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf 2014-05-26
12 00747-kol-2008-form 1.pdf 2011-10-07
13 747-KOL-2008-(21-04-2016)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf 2016-04-21
13 00747-kol-2008-form 2.pdf 2011-10-07
14 747-KOL-2008-FER.pdf 2018-01-31
14 00747-kol-2008-form 3.pdf 2011-10-07
15 abstract-00747-kol-2008.jpg 2011-10-07
15 747-KOL-2008-AbandonedLetter.pdf 2018-08-08

Search Strategy

1 747-KOL-2008_11-08-2017.pdf