Claims:1. An oil pulling composition comprising: (a) coconut oil in a weight range of 30% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of 30% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of 1% to 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of 20% to 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of 1% to 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of 1% to 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
2. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition comprises: (a) coconut oil in a weight range of 34% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of 34% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of 1% to 3% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of 21% to 24% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of 1% to 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of 1% to 3% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
3. A process of preparing the oil pulling composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of :
(a) weighing the oils separately as per the composition; (b) mixing all the oils together to give a mix; and (c) stirring the mix to give the composition.
4. A method of improving oral hygiene comprising contacting oral cavity with an oil pulling composition comprising (a) coconut oil in a weight range of 30% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of 30% to 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of 1% to 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of 20% to 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of 1% to 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of 1% to 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of 0.5% to 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises taking a mouthful of the oil pulling composition and swishing the composition in the oral cavity for some time.

, Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present disclosure relates generally to compositions for oral hygiene. More specifically, the disclosure is directed to an oil pulling composition for improved oral hygiene comprising coconut oil, olive oil and almond oil along with other essential oils.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
[0003] Oral hygiene, which is often neglected, is an important aspect of the overall health of an individual. On average nearly all adults have faced one or more oral concerns in their lifetime. These could include tooth decay/carries, gingivitis, sensitivity, periodontitis or oral cancer. Oral hygiene has also been linked to some underlying health issues, like cardiovascular diseases, or diabetes. As per reports by WHO, tooth decay was the most common health concern in 2017. With increasing development, lack of awareness and proper lifestyle people are becoming more vulnerable to these oral conditions. Basic practices like regular brushing, flossing, mouth-washing, reduction in sugar intake and improving one’s diet etc. can decrease or delay the onset of some oral issues.
[0004] Mouthwashes or mouth cleansers available in the market contain chemicals and preservatives, one of the chief ingredients being chlorhexidine. Chlorhexidine causes tooth staining upon long term use and also causes decay of enamel which eventually results in tooth decay. The marketed products have other side-effects linked to long term usage of chemicals. Oil pulling therapy is an alternative method that involves swishing a tablespoon of oil in the mouth instead of a mouthwash. However, oil formulations available in the market generally contain harmful or unknown additives with hidden side-effects.
[0005] There is a need in the art to develop alternative compositions for oil pulling that are effective in maintaining oral hygiene and do not possess any harmful additives. The composition must comprise minimum effective concentration of oils and a broad spectrum of activity.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0006] An object of the present disclosure is to provide an oil pulling composition comprising only natural ingredients.
[0007] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an oil pulling composition that is fluoride-free and chlorhexidine-free.
[0008] Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide an oil pulling composition with optimized amounts of base oils and essential oils.
[0009] Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide an oil pulling composition that has anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-plague properties and immunity booster effects.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in Detailed Description section. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
[0011] The inventors of the present disclosure have arrived at an optimized composition comprising base oils and essential oils with minimal to zero side effects. Said composition provides the goodness of essential oils for oral healthcare.
[0012] The present disclosure relates to an oiling pulling composition comprising base oils of coconut oil, olive oil and almond oil along with essential oils of tea tree oil, clove oil, fennel oil, cardamom oil and peppermint oil.
[0013] In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition comprising:(a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 20% to about 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0014] In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a process of preparing the oil pulling composition comprising the steps of :
(a) weighing the oils separately as per the composition; (b) mixing all the oils together to give a mix; and (c) stirring the mix to give the composition.
[0015] In yet another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method of improving oral hygiene comprising contacting oral cavity with an oil pulling composition comprising (a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 20% to about 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0016] In still another aspect, the present disclosure relates to use of the oil pulling composition to improve oral hygiene. The present disclosure also relates to an oral care kit comprising the oil pulling composition.
[0017] Other aspects of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learnt by the practice of the invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The following drawings form part of the present specification and are included to further illustrate aspects of the present disclosure. The disclosure may be better understood by reference to the drawings in combination with the detailed description of the specific embodiments presented herein.
Figure 1: depicts the zone of inhibition in a petri dish comprising E. Coli and a composition as per an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure 2: depicts the zone of inhibition in a petri dish comprising S. aureus and a composition as per an embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0019] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0020] All publications herein are incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication or patent application were specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference. Where a definition or use of a term in an incorporated reference is inconsistent or contrary to the definition of that term provided herein, the definition of that term provided herein applies and the definition of that term in the reference does not apply.
[0021] Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment” in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0022] In some embodiments, numbers have been used for quantifying weights, percentages, ratios, and so forth, to describe and claim certain embodiments of the invention and are to be understood as being modified in some instances by the term “about.” Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters set forth in the written description and attached claims are approximations that can vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by a particular embodiment. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of some embodiments of the invention are approximations, the numerical values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as practicable. The numerical values presented in some embodiments of the invention may contain certain errors necessarily resulting from the standard deviation found in their respective testing measurements.
[0023] Various terms as used herein are shown below. To the extent a term used in a claim is not defined below, it should be given the broadest definition persons in the pertinent art have given that term as reflected in printed publications and issued patents at the time of filing.
[0024] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0025] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification which follow, the word “comprise” and variations thereof, such as, “comprises” and “comprising” are to be construed in an open, inclusive sense that is as “including, but not limited to.”
[0026] The recitation of ranges of values herein is merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range. Unless otherwise indicated herein, each individual value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein.
[0027] All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g. “such as”) provided with respect to certain embodiments herein is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element essential to the practice of the invention.
[0028] Groupings of alternative elements or embodiments of the invention disclosed herein are not to be construed as limitations. Each group member can be referred to and claimed individually or in any combination with other members of the group or other elements found herein. One or more members of a group can be included in, or deleted from, a group for reasons of convenience and/or patentability. When any such inclusion or deletion occurs, the specification is herein deemed to contain the group as modified.
[0029] The description that follows, and the embodiments described therein, is provided by way of illustration of an example, or examples, of particular embodiments of the principles and aspects of the present disclosure. These examples are provided for the purposes of explanation, and not of limitation, of those principles and of the disclosure.
[0030] It should also be appreciated that the present disclosure can be implemented in numerous ways, including as a system, a method or a device. In this specification, these implementations, or any other form that the invention may take, may be referred to as processes. In general, the order of the steps of the disclosed processes may be altered within the scope of the invention.
[0031] The headings and abstract of the invention provided herein are for convenience only and do not interpret the scope or meaning of the embodiments.
[0032] The following discussion provides many example embodiments of the inventive subject matter. Although each embodiment represents a single combination of inventive elements, the inventive subject matter is considered to include all possible combinations of the disclosed elements. Thus if one embodiment comprises elements A, B, and C, and a second embodiment comprises elements B and D, then the inventive subject matter is also considered to include other remaining combinations of A, B, C, or D, even if not explicitly disclosed.
[0033] The present disclosure provides an oil pulling composition that comprises optimized amounts of base oils of coconut, olive and almond oil with the essential oils of tea tree, clove, fennel, peppermint and cardamom. Said composition is devoid of any harmful additives.
[0034] In an embodiment, the present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition comprising: (a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 20% to about 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition comprising: (a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 34% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 34% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 21% to about 24% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0036] In an embodiment, the composition comprises optimized and minimal amounts of essential oils for effective activity. Said composition has low mammalian toxicity. The composition comprises of a blend of oils used in oral care in their minimum effective concentrations as combination of them will give synergistic effects and enhanced activity.
[0037] In an embodiment, the composition is chemicals free, specifically it is free of chlorhexidine, fluorides, alcohols, surfactants, artificial flavors, stabilizers, preservatives and coloring agents. It is also devoid of any side-effects.
[0038] In an embodiment, the composition does not cause tooth staining or decay of tooth enamel over long term usage. It treats and maintains oral health by preventing tooth decay or dental caries. It overcomes dryness of the mouth, increases lubrication and moisturizes the oral cavity.
[0039] In an embodiment, it eliminates bad mouth odor. It kills harmful acid-producing bacteria in the oral cavity. The harmful effects of sugars and sticky food and beverages can be effectively combated with the composition.
[0040] In an embodiment, the composition is effective against swollen gums, bleeding gums, gingival scores, gingivitis and periodontitis.
[0041] In an embodiment, the composition is a non-irritant that decreases plaque deposition giving refreshing gums and teeth.
[0042] In an embodiment, the composition shows anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-plague properties and immunity booster effects.
[0043] In an embodiment, the composition synergistically works against microbes or bacteria present in the oral cavity including, but not limited to, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
[0044] In an embodiment, the composition may also provide nourishment to skin making it healthy and glowing. It also provides excellent mouth feels.
[0045] In an embodiment, the composition may be used along with other dental care compositions including, but not limited to, toothpaste, floss, cleaners, gums, mouthwashes, gels, cleaning powder, or cleaning sticks/twigs.
[0046] In an embodiment, the composition may be stored at room temperature of around 15ºC to 20ºC protected from exposure of direct sunlight or heat.
[0047] In an embodiment, the composition has a shelf-life of about 3 years from production.
[0048] In another embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a process of preparing the oil pulling composition comprising the steps of :
(a) weighing the oils separately as per the composition; (b) mixing all the oils together to give a mix; and (c) stirring the mix to give the composition.
[0049] In an embodiment, the stirring may be performed using a magnetic stirrer, mixer, shakers, or stirring motors. The stirring speed may be about 50 RPM.
[0050] In yet another embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a method of improving oral hygiene comprising contacting oral cavity with an oil pulling composition comprising (a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 30% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 20% to about 25% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 4% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a method of improving oral hygiene comprising contacting oral cavity with an oil pulling composition comprising (a) coconut oil in a weight range of about 34% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (b) olive oil in a weight range of about 34% to about 36% of the weight of the composition; (c) tea tree oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (d) almond oil in a weight range of about 21% to about 24% of the weight of the composition; (e) clove oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (f) fennel oil in a weight range of about 1% to about 3% of the weight of the composition; (g) cardamom oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition; and (h) peppermint oil in a weight range of about 0.5% to about 1.5% of the weight of the composition.
[0052] In an embodiment, the method comprises taking a mouthful of the oil pulling composition and swishing the composition in the oral cavity for some time. In an embodiment, the composition may be retained in the oral cavity for a time sufficient to contact all surfaces of the cavity. The swishing activity removes all bacteria or plaque in the oral cavity.
[0053] In an embodiment, the time may be at least 30 seconds, at least 60 seconds, at least 180 seconds, at least 360 seconds, at least 540 seconds, at least 720 seconds, or at least 1200 seconds. In a preferred embodiment, the time may be 30 seconds to 900 seconds.
[0054] In an embodiment, the composition may not be ingested to avoid ingestion of bacteria and plaque into system.
[0055] In an embodiment, the method may be repeated for one or more iterations. In an embodiment, the oral cavity may be contacted with the oil pulling composition as often as every day. In an embodiment, oil pulling may be done empty stomach. In an embodiment, oil pulling may be performed first thing in the morning.
[0056] In still another embodiment, the present disclosure relates to use of the oil pulling composition to improve oral hygiene.
[0057] In an embodiment, the present disclosure also relates to an oral care kit comprising the oil pulling composition.
[0058] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the disclosure, other and further embodiments of the disclosure may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.
[0059] The disclosure will now be illustrated with working examples, which is intended to illustrate the working of disclosure and not intended to take restrictively to imply any limitations on the scope of the present disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice of the disclosed methods and compositions, the exemplary methods, devices and materials are described herein. It is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to particular methods, and experimental conditions described, as such methods and conditions may vary.
Example 1: Oil pulling composition:
All the components used in the composition are commercially available and for the purposes of this example were purchased from a local authorized vendor.
An oil pulling composition was prepared with components as per Table No. 1 below. All the oils were weighed separately and mixed gently, based on their weights in ascending to descending order. The mixture obtained was stirred for 10 minutes at the speed of 50 RPM (Revolutions per minute) using a magnetic stirrer. The final oil pulling composition was obtained and evaluated.
Table No. 1: Oil pulling composition
Sr. No. Name of Ingredients Quantity of Ingredients (in percentage)
1. Coconut oil 35
2. olive oil 35
3. Tea tree oil 2
4. Almond oil 22
5. Clove oil 2
6. Fennel oil 2
7. Cardamom oil 1
8. Peppermint oil 1

Example No. 2: Zone of Inhibition
[0060] The prepared composition of Example No. 1 was tested against bacteria and microbes present in oral cavity and was also evaluated against deposition of plague. The microbial testing was performed (by agar plate culturing method) and prepared composition was checked against microbes. Zone of Inhibition was calculated and results are shown in Table 2.
Table No. 2: Zone of inhibition studies
S. No TEST Zone of inhibition (in mm)
E. Coli S. aureus
1. Prepared composition 38±2 mm 43±1 mm

[0061] Figures 1 and 2 provide testing or microbial culturing test results. Figure 1 shows test against E. coli bacteria, and Figure 2 shows tests against S. aureus.

Example No. 3
[0062] The feedback from 10 healthy human volunteers was recorded and is shown in Table No. 3 below:
Table No. 3: Volunteer Feedback
Volunteer No. Irritation .(irritant/pungency) Taste Odor Breath Freshening Cooling sensation Feel after use Overall level of satisfaction
1. No Mild Aromatic Yes Less Extremely well Highly Satisfied
2. Neutral Sweet Aromatic Yes Mild Quite well Satisfied
3. No Mild Mild Yes Mild Quite well Satisfied
4. No Mild Mild Yes Mild Extremely well Highly Satisfied
5. Neutral Sweet Aromatic Yes Mild Quite well Satisfied
6. No Mild Aromatic Yes Mild Extremely well Highly Satisfied
7. Neutral Mild Aromatic Yes Mild Quite well Satisfied
8. No Mild Mild Yes Strong Extremely well Highly Satisfied
9. No Mild Aromatic Yes Mild Extremely well Highly Satisfied
10. Neutral Mild Aromatic Yes No Moderate Satisfied

[0063] As in Table No. 3 above, the composition meets all the objectives of an oil pulling composition with acceptability in volunteers.
[0064] From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein merely for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention and should not be construed so as to limit the scope of the invention or the appended claims in any way.

ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0065] The present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition that is natural, chlorhexidine-free and fluoride-free.
[0066] The present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition that does not cause tooth staining or decay of tooth enamel over prolonged usage.
[0067] The present disclosure relates to an oil pulling composition that is an effective anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-plague composition and provides immunity booster effects.