Abstract: The present disclosure provides an optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100). The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus clamps an optical fibre cable (112) and can be attached to a base (304). The optical fibre cable has two strength members (204) diametrically opposite to each other and one or more optical fibre elements (108). The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus includes an upper clamp member (106) and a lower clamp member (102) that can be operably coupled to the upper clamp member (106) and the base. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus further includes a grooved fibre extension (110) and two grooved strength member extensions (206) formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member and the lower clamp member. The one or more optical fibre elements can be placed in the grooved fibre extension and the two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions.
The present disclosure relates to optic fibre cable telecommunication systems, and more specifically relates to optical fibre cable clamping apparatus used in the optic fibre cable telecommunication systems.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A distributed fibre network typically includes large network of installed optical fibre cables connected to multiple electronic and mechanical devices. The optical fibre cables initiate from multiple terminals and are periodically opened and spliced for allowing data to be distributed to other cables in branches of the distributed fibre network. The optical fibre cables' branches may be further distributed until the distributed fibre network reaches individual homes, businesses, offices, premises, and the like with use of telecommunications closures/enclosure such as splice (en)closures. The opened regions in the optical fibre cables are protected by the splice closures to protect exposed fibres and interiors of the optical fibre cables. The splice closures have multiple input and output ports for entry and exit of the optical fibre cables. Traditionally, the splice closures are designed to facilitate management and protection of individual spliced fibres.
[0003] Further, the optical fibre cables in the distributed fibre network may be installed on different support structures like walls, poles and underground structures and environments. Traditionally, different telecommunications closures with application specific designs are required for each support structure. The different closure designs are required for different mounting orientations like horizontal and vertical orientations. Additional splitter enclosures are required for signal distribution into multiple fibres. Moreover, the use of different closures with different strength and performance for different installation environment arise a challenge in griping, clamping and securing a fibre reinforced plastic (FRP) central loose tube cable within a very less space inside 8 Port/12 Port and 4 Port terminals. Also, safely guiding the FRP loose tube cable to receptacles of the
aforesaid terminals is a big challenge in the present scenario. Some of the prior art references are given below:
[0004] For example, a prior art reference "US6487344B1" discloses a watertight inlet device for inserting a cable containing optical fibers into a chamber or into a container via an inlet passageway provided for this purpose: said device being fitted to the cable and secured to the strength members thereof before the cable is inserted into the chamber or container, the outer sheath of the cable further being secured directly on the watertight inlet device, the watertight inlet device then being received by being threaded into the chamber or container, and being locked therein by keying.
[0005] Similarly, a prior art reference "US6269214B1" discloses an optical fiber organizer and a box for receiving it. The inlets for the optical cables project side-by-side in row abreast from the same short side of the box bottom. The organizer includes a pedestal which receives, in nested manner, stackable modules for holding cassettes. The pedestal is made of a plastics material and has an outside shape that is rounded. A transit empty space is provided before the pedestal for the purpose of passing the fibers, and a storage empty space is provided after the pedestal for the purpose of storing standby fibers.
[0006] Furthermore, a prior art reference "US8879883B2" discloses an optical fiber cable inlet device and telecommunications enclosure system, where an inlet device is described for inserting a cable containing optical fibers into a telecommunications enclosure. The inlet device includes a housing with a strength member securing section configured to fasten at least one strength member to the housing. The inlet device further includes a fiber guide device. The inlet device may be used in a single fiber optical cable assembly or multi-fiber optical cable assembly.
[0007] While the prior arts cover various approaches to overcome the above stated drawbacks, there are no significant considerations to counter drawbacks associated with challenges in griping, clamping and securing the FRP central loose tube cable within the very less space inside the 8 Port/12 Port and 4
Port terminals. In light of the above-stated discussion, there is a need to overcome the above stated disadvantages.
[0008] Any references to methods, apparatus or documents of the prior art are not to be taken as constituting any evidence or admission that they formed, or form part of the common general knowledge.
OBJECT OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0009] A primary object of the present disclosure is to provide an optical fibre cable clamping apparatus to clamp and secure double FRP optical fibre cables.
[0010] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus to prevent axial movements of the double FRP optical fibre cables.
SUMMARY
[0011] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides an optical fibre cable clamping apparatus. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus clamps an optical fibre cable and can be attached to a base. The optical fibre cable has two strength members diametrically opposite to each other and one or more optical fibre elements. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus includes an upper clamp member and a lower clamp member that can be operably coupled to the upper clamp member and the base. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus further includes a grooved fibre extension and two grooved strength member extensions formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member and the lower clamp member. The one or more optical fibre elements can be placed in the grooved fibre extension and the two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions. The two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions using glue. Alternatively, the two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions using crimps. Each of the two grooved strength member extensions has one or more
can be crushed on to the two strength members of the optical fibre cable, thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable by application of force. The one or more crimp sleeves is locked inside corresponding strength member extension of the two grooved strength member extensions, wherein the one or more crimp sleeves prevent movement of the two strength members, wherein the one or more crimp sleeves provide resistance to axial pull force of the two strength members. The two grooved strength member extensions are at an angle to the grooved fibre extension. The upper clamp member and the lower clamp member have epoxy coating.
[0012] The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus further comprises at least one elongated member on a first side of the lower clamp member and the upper clamp member. The first side of the lower clamp member is operatively coupled to the base. The base has at least one cavity to accommodate the at least one elongated member, thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus further includes at least two anchor hooks for locking the upper clamp member with the lower clamp member. The at least two anchor hooks is provided either on the upper clamp member or the lower clamp member.
[0013] These and other aspects of the invention herein will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following descriptions, while indicating preferred examples and numerous specific details thereof, are given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the invention herein without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention herein include all such modification.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0014] The method and system are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, throughout which like reference letters indicate corresponding parts in
the various drawings. The invention herein will be better understood from the following description with reference to the drawings, in which:
[0015] FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of an optical fibre cable clamping apparatus.
[0016] FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary arrangement over a lower clamp member of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus.
[0017] FIG. 3 illustrates a first perspective view of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus inside a terminal.
[0018] FIG. 4 illustrates a second perspective view of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus inside the terminal.
[0019] FIG. 5 illustrates the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus inside the terminal having staggered ports.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the following detailed description of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the of the invention. However, it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced with or without these specific details. In other instances, well known methods, procedures and components have not been described in details so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the invention.
[0021] Furthermore, it will be clear that the invention is not limited to these implementations only. Numerous modifications, changes, variations, substitutions and equivalents will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without parting from the scope of the invention.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to help easily understand various technical features and it should be understood that the implementations presented herein are not limited by the accompanying drawings. As such, the present disclosure should be construed to extend to any alterations, equivalents and substitutes in addition to those which are particularly set out in the accompanying drawings. Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are generally only used to distinguish one element from another.
[0023] FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of an optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may include an upper clamp member 106, a lower clamp member 102, a grooved fibre extension 110, two grooved strength member extensions 206 and one or more crimp sleeves 202 (As illustrated in FIG. 2). The above stated elements of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may operate coherently and synchronously to clamp and secure an optical fibre cable 112 having two strength members 204 diametrically opposite to each other (As illustrated in FIG. 2) and one or more optical fibre elements 108. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may be attached to a base 304 (As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4).
[0024] The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may comprise at
and the upper clamp member 106. The first side of the lower clamp member 102 may operatively be coupled to the base 304. The base 304 may have at least one cavity to accommodate the at least one elongated member, thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable 112. Further, the lower clamp member 102 may operably be coupled with the upper clamp member 106 through the at least one elongated member 104. The at least one elongated member 104 may be a screw. Generally, a screw corresponds to mechanical fasteners that is used to join two or more elements. Other types of fasteners may also be utilized in accordance with the present disclosure.
[0025] In an example, the at least one elongated member 104 used to couple the lower clamp member 102 with the upper clamp member 106 may have tapered shank. In another example, the at least one elongated member 104 used to couple the lower clamp member 102 with the upper clamp member 106 may have non-tapered shank. In yet another example, the at least one elongated member 104 used to couple the lower clamp member 102 with the upper clamp member 106 may have in-built washer. The at least one elongated member 104 is not limited to above mentioned screws.
[0026] Further, the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may include at least two anchor hooks for locking the upper clamp member 106 with the lower clamp member 102. The at least two anchor hooks may be provided either on the upper clamp member 106 and/or on the lower clamp member 102. Further, the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may include at least two slots where the at least two anchor hooks may be latched to lock the upper clamp member 106 with the lower clamp member 102. The at least two slots may be provided on the lower clamp member 102. Alternatively, the at least two slots may be provided on the upper clamp member 106. In an example, the at least two slots may have a rectangular shape. In another example, the at least two slots may have a square shape. In yet another example, the at least two slots may have any suitable shape.
[0027] Each of the lower clamp member 102 and the upper clamp member 106 may have the grooved fibre extension 110 to provide passage to the one or
more optical fibre elements 108. Similarly, each of the lower clamp member 102 and the upper clamp member 106 may have the two grooved strength member extensions 206 to provide passage to the two strength members 204. Alternatively, the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may have more than two grooved strength member extensions. The grooved fibre extension may be formed between the operably coupled the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 to provide passage to the one or more optical fibre elements 108. That is, the grooved fibre extension 110 may be formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102, wherein the one or more optical fibre elements 108 may be placed in the grooved fibre extension 110. Similarly, the two grooved strength member extensions 206 may be formed between the operably coupled upper clamp member 106 and lower clamp member 102 to provide passage to the two strength members 204. That is, the two grooved strength member extensions 206 may be formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102, wherein the two strength members 204 may be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions 206. The two strength members may be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions 206 using glue, crimps or the like.
[0028] The one or more crimp sleeves 202 may be provided for securing the two strength members 204 within the two grooved strength member extensions 206. Each of the two grooved strength member extensions 206 may have one or more cavities. The one or more cavities may accommodate the one or more crimp sleeves 202 that may be crushed on to the two strength members of the optical fibre cable 112, thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable 112 by application of force. Each of the one or more crimp sleeves 202 may be locked inside corresponding strength member extension of the two grooved strength member extensions. The one or more crimp sleeves 202 may prevent movement of the two strength members 204. The one or more crimp sleeves 202 may provide resistance to axial pull force of the two strength members 204. Furthermore, the upper clamp member 106 may be placed over the lower clamp member 102 to form a sandwich assembly and prevent axial
movements of the two strength members 204 and the one or more optical fibre elements 108. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may enable compact anchoring of the two strength members 204 and the one or more optical fibre elements 108. The clamping of the two strength members 204 and the one or more optical fibre elements 108 may be performed after removing external protective sheath of the optical fibre cable 112.
[0029] The two grooved strength member extensions 206 may be at an angle to the grooved fibre extension 110. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may have the two strength members 204 that may split apart forming a Y profile (or Y-shape profile) into the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100. The Y profile is formed on each of the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 due to the two grooved strength member extensions 206 (As illustrated in an exemplary arrangement 200 over the lower clamp member 102 of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100).
[0030] Each of the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 may have epoxy coating. Alternatively, each of the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 may have any other suitable coating. The epoxy coating on the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 may enhance various properties of the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102. The various properties may include, but not limited to, durability, rigidity, hardness, abrasion resistance, impact resistance and chemical resistance. Additionally, the epoxy coating may enhance the various mechanical properties due to an epoxy resin and a polyamine hardener.
[0031] The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may further include the at least two anchor hooks for locking the upper clamp member 106 with the lower clamp member 102. The at least two anchor hooks may be provided either on the upper clamp member 106 or the lower clamp member 102. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may, in an additional space of a terminal 302, clamp the two strength members 204 and the one or more optical fibre elements 108 that enter into the terminal 302. In general, the terminal is referred as a point at which a conductor from a component, device or network comes to an end. The
terminal 302 may also refer to an electrical connector at this endpoint, acting as the reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected. The terminal 302 may simply be the end of a wire or it may be fitted with a connector or fastener.
[0032] FIG. 2 illustrates the exemplary arrangement 200 over the lower clamp member 102 of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100. The exemplary arrangement 200 may include the least two circular crimp sleeves 202, the two strength members 204, the lower clamp member 102, the at least one elongated member 104, and the one or more optical fibre elements 108. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 has the two strength members 204 that may split apart forming the Y profile into the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100. The Y profile may be formed on each of the upper clamp member 106 and the lower clamp member 102 due to the two grooved strength member extensions.
[0033] FIG. 3 illustrates a first perspective view 300 of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 inside the terminal 302. FIG. 4 illustrates a second perspective view 400 of the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 inside the terminal 302.
[0034] Advantageously, the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 clamps and secures the one or more optical fibre elements 108 and the two strength members for unobstructed and safe distribution of the optical fibre cable 112. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus 100 may be used to clamp the optical fibre cable 112 with the terminal 302, where the terminal 302 may have staggered ports 502 as shown in FIG. 5.
[0035] Conditional language used herein, such as, among others, "can," "may," "might," "may," "e.g.," and the like, unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain examples include, while other examples do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more examples or that one or more examples necessarily include logic for
deciding, with or without other input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular example. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and the like are synonymous and are used inclusively, in an open-ended fashion, and do not exclude additional elements, features, acts, operations, and so forth. Also, the term "or" is used in its inclusive sense (and not in its exclusive sense) so that when used, for example, to connect a list of elements, the term "or" means one, some, or all of the elements in the list.
[0036] Disjunctive language such as the phrase "at least one of X, Y, Z," unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to present that an item, term, etc., may be either X, Y, or Z, or any combination thereof (e.g., X, Y, and/or Z). Thus, such disjunctive language is not generally intended to, and should not, imply that certain implementations require at least one of X, at least one of Y, or at least one of Z to each be present.
[0037] While the above detailed description has shown, described, and pointed out novel features as applied to various implementations, it can be understood that various omissions, substitutions, and changes in the form and details of the devices or algorithms illustrated can be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure. As can be recognized, certain implementations described herein can be embodied within a form that does not provide all of the features and benefits set forth herein, as some features can be used or practiced separately from others.
[0038] The foregoing description of the specific implementations will so fully reveal the general nature of the implementations herein that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific implementations without departing from the generic concept, and, therefore, such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed implementations. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the implementations herein have been described in terms of preferred
implementations, those skilled in the art will recognize that the implementations herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the invention as described herein.
CLAIMS
We claim:
1. An optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) for clamping an optical fibre
cable (112), wherein the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) can be
attached to a base (304), wherein the optical fibre cable (112) has two strength
members (204) diametrically opposite to each other and one or more optical
fibre elements (108), the optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100)
comprising:
an upper clamp member (106);
a lower clamp member (102) that can be operably coupled to the upper clamp member (106) and the base (304);
a grooved fibre extension (110) formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member (106) and the lower clamp member (102), wherein the one or more optical fibre elements (108) can be placed in the grooved fibre extension (110); and
two grooved strength member extensions (206) formed in the operably coupled the upper clamp member (106) and the lower clamp member (102), wherein the two strength members (204) can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions (206).
2. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions (206) using glue.
3. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two strength members can be attached in the two grooved strength member extensions (206) using crimps.
4. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, each of the two grooved strength member extensions (206) has one or more cavities, wherein the one or more cavities accommodate one or more crimp
sleeves (202) that can be crushed on to the two strength members of the optical fibre cable (112), thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable (112) by application of force.
5. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two grooved strength member extensions (206) are at an angle to the grooved fibre extension (110).
6. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein one or more crimp sleeves (202) is locked inside corresponding strength member extension of the two grooved strength member extensions (206), wherein the one or more crimp sleeves (202) prevent movement of the two strength members (204), wherein the one or more crimp sleeves (202) provide resistance to axial pull force of the two strength members (204).
7. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper clamp member (106) and the lower clamp member (102) have epoxy coating.
8. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1 further comprising at least one elongated member (104) on a first side of the lower clamp member (102) and the upper clamp member (106), wherein the first side of the lower clamp member (102) is operatively coupled to the base (304), wherein the base (304) has at least one cavity to accommodate the at least one elongated member, thereby preventing outward axial movement of the optical fibre cable (112).
9. The optical fibre cable clamping apparatus (100) as claimed in claim 1 further comprising at least two anchor hooks for locking the upper clamp member (106) with the lower clamp member (102), wherein the at least two anchor hooks
is provided either on the upper clamp member (106) or the lower clamp member (102).
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202111015043-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 2 | 202111015043-POWER OF AUTHORITY [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 3 | 202111015043-FORM 1 [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 4 | 202111015043-DRAWINGS [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 5 | 202111015043-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 6 | 202111015043-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [31-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-31 |
| 7 | 202111015043-Request Letter-Correspondence [05-10-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-10-05 |
| 8 | 202111015043-Covering Letter [05-10-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-10-05 |
| 9 | 202111015043-FORM 18 [17-03-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-03-17 |