Description:Description of Invention
Objective:
The objective of this invention is to develop an ecofriendly anti-tick spray using phytochemicals derived from the latex of Argemone mexicana, belonging to the family Papaveraceae, and to evaluate its effectiveness.
Materials and Methods
Plant Material Collection:
Latex of Argemone mexicana was collected from Mamarathu patti, Pollachi.
Extraction Process:
The latex was dissolved in methanol to obtain the methanolic extract.
Herbal Spray Preparation:
An herbal spray was formulated using the evaporated methanolic extract of Argemone mexicana latex and soap based.
Anti-Tick Activity Evaluation:
Anti-tick Activity
A modified method of Sheppard and Hinkle’s (1987) was used to test the acaricidal activity. The ticks were physically picked from the cattle and placed in a tin covered with a muslin cloth to ensure air saturation. Ticks were prepared and used for in vitro bioassay within 24 h of collection. Each experiment included ten ticks that have motility and various sizes. They were placed on a petri dish, and a prepared herbal extract (1gm/15ml) was sprayed on the surface of the petri dish containing ticks. The death rate of ticks was observed. Commercial available Chemical (3ml/L) served as a positive control and distilled water was used as negative control
 
Results
Efficacy of Herbal Spray:
The herbal spray demonstrated a rapid anti-tick activity, effectively killing ticks within 15 minutes duration comparable to the commercial chemical product.
Advantages of the Invention
Eco-friendly: The use of plant-based phytochemicals reduces the environmental impact compared to traditional chemical pesticides.
Rapid Action: The formulated spray acts quickly, killing ticks within 20 minutes.
Reduced Resistance: The natural compounds in the spray may reduce the likelihood of resistance development in tick populations.
Conclusion
The invention presents a novel and effective solution for tick repellent needs, combining safety, efficacy, and environmental responsibility. Further studies may expand its application and improve formulations.
, Claims:Claim 1: A method for producing an eco-friendly anti-tick spray, comprising:
o Extracting active compounds from one plant source selected from the group consisting of the plant Argemone Mexicana.
o Formulating said extracts of Argemone Mexicana latex of with a carrier solution that is non-toxic and biodegradable; and
o Packaging the resulting formulation in a spray applicator.
Claim 2: An eco-friendly anti-tick phyto-formulated spray, comprising:
o A blend of plant extract selected for their acaricidal properties;
o A carrier base that is environmentally safe and non-toxic; and
Dependent Claims
Claim 3: The method of claim 1, wherein the plant extract is obtained using a extraction method to preserve the efficacy of the active compounds.
Claim 4: The eco-friendly anti-tick spray of claim 2, further comprising an emulsifier derived from natural sources to enhance the stability of the formulation.
Claim 5: The method of claim 1, wherein the carrier solution includes essential oils that enhance the repellent properties of the spray.
Claim 6: The eco-friendly anti-tick spray of claim 2, wherein the concentration of active plant extracts is between 1mg/15ml for optimal efficacy.
Additional Claims
Claim 7: A use of the eco-friendly anti-tick spray of claim 2 for repelling ticks in animals.
Claim 8: The method of claim 1, wherein the formulation is tested for efficacy against common tick species such as Rhipicephalus sp. .
Claim 9: The eco-friendly anti-tick spray of claim 2, wherein the formulation is free from synthetic pesticides and harmful chemicals.