Claims:We claim:
1) A remote monitoring system for poultry farming using internet of things comprising of;
a. Gathering data of various poultries connected to the central database of the website;
b. analyzing health data of the chicks using data analyzer unit;
c. Filtering the data based on sickness of the chicks;
a. Maintaining the temperature with the help of water sprinkler;
b. Reducing unwanted gases from poultry and controlling intensity of light with the help of cooling fan, ventilation window and light ON/OFF with the help of sensors; and
c. Intimating the person in charge of the poultry farm about sickness of the cattles as well as environmental conditions of the poultry farm.
2) The remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said system filters the data related to sick animals and thus increase the poultry production.
3) The remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said system detects gases like NH3, NOx, alcohol, Benzene, smoke, CO2, Ammonia and CO2 By using sensor 1, followed by filtration and setting the threshold values for each gas.
4) The remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said system sends alarm to the in charge of the poultry farm when the values of the gases are exceeded.
5) The remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said system maintains the temperature with the help of Water sprinklers , if the temperature goes below the minimal normal value (in winter or in the rainy season or during the night), the cooling fan gets automatically turned off.
6) The remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said system use Sensor 2 for controlling the water drinking capacity of the chickens by tracking that shortage and turn the pump ON and so on.
, Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION:
The present invention relates to remote monitoring systems. The present invention more particularly relates to a remote monitoring poultry farm system using Internet of things (IOT).
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
Internet of Things (IoT) can be described as connecting everyday objects like smart-phones, Internet TVs, sensors and actuators to the Internet where the devices are intelligently linked together enabling new forms of communication between things and people, and between things themselves. Building IoT has advanced considerably within the last number of years since it's additional a replacement dimension to the planet of data and communication technologies. Machine-to-machine (M2M) communication is on the increase, facultative devices to exchange and influence data while not someone ever being concerned.
Nowadays, chicken poultry industry is an important industry for sustainable food supply in our country. Chicken is the most favorite produce in today’s world because it is a nutrient rich food with high protein, low fat and low cholesterol than other poultries. The development of an automatic chicken feeding machine can be very useful to the growth of the poultry industry, the Soil mixture for healthy environment and also water sprinkler for controlling the temperature is most important task and labor-intensive task. These manual processes are needed in normal poultry farm. Environmental parameters of a poultry farm such as temperature, ammonia gas and intensity of light are controlled automatically to increase the productivity of chicken.
Poultry farming is the process of raising domesticated birds such as chickens, ducks, turkeys and geese for the purpose of farming meat or eggs for food. This research focused on modern technologies for poultry farming to control all environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, ammonia gas that affects on the growth of the chickens. If the environmental condition is not up to the mark then there may be harmful for digestive, respiratory and behavioral change in the chickens. If chickens may get suitable atmosphere and proper food then it may grow rapidly and health of chickens will be good so their weights will increase. Climate plays quite important role in the growth of the chicken.
A hatched chick cannot maintain a proper body temperature without help. In the first three weeks of its life, a chick should not be exposed to cool temperatures. Exposing the young bird to cool temperatures (20oC) for a day or two on the farm can cause the bird to die from heart problems later. Hence, heated premises are a must for brooding. Temperature should be reduced by 3oC per week, until the room temperature of 20oC is reached. After six weeks of age, desirable -temperature range in 18 to 21oC. The most widely used source of heat, is a heat lamp for small flocks of birds [1]. In poultry farm production, humidity and air pollution are critical; during the summer season, birds experience discomfort due to high humidity combined with high temperatures. High CO2 levels result in lethargic chicks with reduced weight gains, while high ammonia gas (NH3) level result in poor feed conversion, reduced weight gain and increased susceptibility to disease. Smart poultry farm can be designed in way that the humidity and air pollution can be controlled by ventilations, cooling and heater.
From last few years worldwide, there has been an increased level of awareness regarding the safety of food products like chickens and there has been a high demand for good quality and quantity chicken food.
So there is a need for such a system for replacing manual activities and make poultry work easy with a smart system with automatic food feeder in container and water sprinkler for controlling the temperature of environment and use the soil mixture for reducing gas in poultry environment. The present invention is remotely controlled through mobile application and helps to reduce the human work. The present invention is a remote sensing platform automatically to control the environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, ammonia gas (NH3 ) and the control is based on the set threshold value when there is a sudden change in climate. The present invention will decrease the environmental diseases affecting chicken and increase the productivity and eliminate a lot of manpower who can make some human errors.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION:
The main object of the present invention is to provide a smart system with automatic food feeder in container and water sprinkler for controlling the temperature of environment and use the soil mixture for reducing gas in poultry environment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a remote sensing platform which automatically control the environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, ammonia gas (NH3 ).
Yet another object of the present invention is to decrease the environmental diseases affecting chicken and increase the productivity and eliminate a lot of manpower who can make some human errors.
Other objects and benefits of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description, which is not intended to bind the scope of the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
Accordingly, a remote monitoring system for poultry farming using internet of things (IOT) is disclosed. A remote monitoring system for poultry farming using internet of things comprising of; Gathering data of various poultries connected to the central database of the website; analyzing health data of the chicks using data analyzer unit; Filtering the data based on sickness of the chicks; Maintaining the temperature with the help of water sprinkler; Reducing unwanted gases from poultry and controlling intensity of light with the help of cooling fan, ventilation window and light ON/OFF with the help of sensors; and Intimating the person in charge of the poultry farm about sickness of the cattles as well as environmental conditions of the poultry farm.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
Fig 1 is the remote monitoring system for poultry farming using internet of things (IOT).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION WITH RESPECT TO DRAWINGS:
The present invention is a smart system with automatic food feeder in container and water sprinkler for controlling the temperature of environment and use the soil mixture for reducing gas in poultry environment. The present invention is a remote sensing platform which automatically control the environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, ammonia gas (NH3). The present invention helps to decrease the environmental diseases affecting chicken and increase the productivity and eliminate a lot of manpower who can make some human errors.
In one embodiment, the system of the present invention gathers data of various poultries which are connected to the central database of the website of the present invention. All the data of the poultries is collected and analyzed using data analyzer unit. The data includes data related to health and well being of the cattle. This helps filtering the data which is related to sick animals and thus a large number of sick cattles can be decreased. Thus the present invention helps to increase the poultry production. This helps in controlling and monitoring the nutrition and environmental condition of his poultry through the computer or any smart devices.
In another embodiment, the present invention provides an IOT based system with making Smart Poultry farm. System supports food feeder to the chickens and is able to maintain the temperature to provide the mechanism of water sprinkler and also system will reduce the unwanted Gases from poultry by soil mixture. Environmental parameters of a poultry farm such as temperature, ammonia gas and intensity of light are monitored and controlled automatically to increase the productivity of chicken. Food valve also controlled and monitored with the help of DC motor without human interference. By connecting all the sensor modules to the microcontroller all sensor values are acquired then using Wi-Fi module it is uploaded to the web page. The person in-charge of the poultry farm can get the internal environmental situation of poultry farm through PC or mobile phone using internet. This system control temperature, ammonia gas and intensity of light with the help of respectively cooling fan, ventilation window and light ON/OFF without human interference. Based on the threshold values it can switch on the devices. The System of the present invention provides automated poultry, reduces man power and increases production of healthy chicken. The user also controls the mechanical systems (fans) to adjust or stabilize the poultry farm.
In another embodiment, Sensor 1 is used to manage the air pollution, it is suitable for detection of NH3, NOx, alcohol, Benzene, smoke, CO2, etc. Among those gases, Ammonia and CO2 affects the chicks and chicken in their growth. By using sensor 1, the gases are filtered and the threshold values for each gas are set. If the values are exceeded, the alarm is notified to the in charge of the poultry farm and also it will trigger the ventilation fan to stabilize the air, else if the minimum amount of ammonia gas and C02 exceeded, the sensor will turn OFF the ventilation. The system uses water sprinkler to maintain temperature and humidity. Water sprinklers are arranged themselves so that the room temperature is set around that values. When the temperature goes below the minimal normal value (in winter or in the rainy season or during the night), the cooling fan gets automatically turned off. The humidity also is managed in the same way as the temperature, with its own min and max values for better management.
In another embodiment, Sensor 2 is used for controlling the water drinking capacity of the chickens. When the water level reach at a min values set on the sensor, it switch OFF the tank pump to avoid wastage, and as well when the filled water is finished by chickens, sensors track that shortage and turn the pump ON and so on. A micro controller is used to connect and manage all sensors.
In another embodiment, a remote monitoring system for poultry farming using internet of things comprising of;
a. Gathering data of various poultries connected to the central database of the website;
b. analyzing health data of the chicks using data analyzer unit;
c. Filtering the data based on sickness of the chicks;
d. Maintaining the temperature with the help of water sprinkler;
e. Reducing unwanted gases from poultry and controlling intensity of light with the help of cooling fan, ventilation window and light ON/OFF with the help of sensors; and
f. Intimating the person in charge of the poultry farm about sickness of the cattles as well as environmental conditions of the poultry farm.